FreeBSD Security Advisories
2012-Nov-23 00:02 UTC
FreeBSD Security Advisory FreeBSD-SA-12:08.linux
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============================================================================FreeBSD-SA-12:08.linux
Security Advisory
The FreeBSD Project
Topic: Linux compatibility layer input validation error
Category: core
Module: kernel
Announced: 2012-11-22
Credits: Mateusz Guzik
Affects: All supported versions of FreeBSD.
Corrected: 2012-11-22 23:15:38 UTC (RELENG_7, 7.4-STABLE)
2012-11-22 22:52:15 UTC (RELENG_7_4, 7.4-RELEASE-p11)
2012-11-22 22:52:15 UTC (RELENG_8, 8.3-STABLE)
2012-11-22 22:52:15 UTC (RELENG_8_3, 8.3-RELEASE-p5)
2012-11-22 22:52:15 UTC (RELENG_9, 9.1-PRERELEASE)
2012-11-22 22:52:15 UTC (RELENG_9_0, 9.0-RELEASE-p5)
2012-11-22 22:52:15 UTC (RELENG_9_1, 9.1-RC1-p1)
2012-11-22 22:52:15 UTC (RELENG_9_1, 9.1-RC2-p1)
2012-11-22 22:52:15 UTC (RELENG_9_1, 9.1-RC3-p1)
CVE Name: CVE-2012-4576
For general information regarding FreeBSD Security Advisories,
including descriptions of the fields above, security branches, and the
following sections, please visit <URL:http://security.FreeBSD.org/>.
I. Background
FreeBSD is binary-compatible with the Linux operating system through a
loadable kernel module/optional kernel component.
II. Problem Description
A programming error in the handling of some Linux system calls may
result in memory locations being accessed without proper validation.
III. Impact
It is possible for a local attacker to overwrite portions of kernel
memory, which may result in a privilege escalation or cause a system
panic.
IV. Workaround
No workaround is available, but systems not using the Linux binary
compatibility layer are not vulnerable.
The following command can be used to test if the Linux binary
compatibility layer is loaded:
# kldstat -m linuxelf
V. Solution
Perform one of the following:
1) Upgrade your vulnerable system to 7-STABLE, 8-STABLE, or 9-STABLE,
or to the RELENG_7_4, RELENG_8_3, RELENG_9_0, or RELENG_9_1 security
branch dated after the correction date.
2) To update your vulnerable system via a source code patch:
The following patches have been verified to apply to FreeBSD 7.4,
8.3, 9.0, and 9.1 systems.
a) Download the relevant patch from the location below, and verify the
detached PGP signature using your PGP utility.
# fetch http://security.FreeBSD.org/patches/SA-12:08/linux.patch
# fetch http://security.FreeBSD.org/patches/SA-12:08/linux.patch.asc
b) Apply the patch.
# cd /usr/src
# patch < /path/to/patch
c) Recompile your kernel as described in
<URL:http://www.FreeBSD.org/handbook/kernelconfig.html> and reboot the
system.
3) To update your vulnerable system via a binary patch:
Systems running 7.4-RELEASE, 8.3-RELEASE, 9.0-RELEASE, 9.1-RC1,
9.1-RC2, or 9.1-RC3 on the i386 or amd64 platforms can be updated via
the freebsd-update(8) utility:
# freebsd-update fetch
# freebsd-update install
VI. Correction details
The following list contains the revision numbers of each file that was
corrected in FreeBSD.
Subversion:
Branch/path Revision
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------
stable/7/ r243418
releng/7.4/ r243417
stable/8/ r243417
releng/8.3/ r243417
stable/9/ r243417
releng/9.0/ r243417
releng/9.1/ r243417
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------
VII. References
http://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2012-4576
The latest revision of this advisory is available at
http://security.FreeBSD.org/advisories/FreeBSD-SA-12:08.linux.asc
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On 11/22/2012 6:02 PM, FreeBSD Security Advisories wrote:> IV. Workaround > > No workaround is available, but systems not using the Linux binary > compatibility layer are not vulnerable. > > The following command can be used to test if the Linux binary > compatibility layer is loaded: > > # kldstat -m linuxelfIs it sufficient to kldunload linux? Bryan