Liu Bo
2011-May-26 08:19 UTC
[PATCH 00/11 v2] Btrfs: improve write ahead log with sub transaction
I''ve been working to try to improve the write-ahead log''s performance, and I found that the bottleneck addresses in the checksum items, especially when we want to make a random write on a large file, e.g a 4G file. Then a idea for this suggested by Chris is to use sub transaction ids and just to log the part of inode that had changed since either the last log commit or the last transaction commit. And as we also push the sub transid into the btree blocks, we''ll get much faster tree walks. As a result, we abandon the original brute force approach, which is "to delete all items of the inode in log", to making sure we get the most uptodate copies of everything, and instead we manage to "find and merge", i.e. finding extents in the log tree and merging in the new extents from the file. This patchset puts the above idea into code, and although the code is now more complex, it brings us a great deal of performance improvement. Beside the improvement of log, patch 8 fixes a small but critical bug of log code with sub transaction. Here I have some test results to show, I use sysbench to do "random write + fsync". ==sysbench --test=fileio --num-threads=1 --file-num=2 --file-block-size=4K --file-total-size=8G --file-test-mode=rndwr --file-io-mode=sync --file-extra-flags= [prepare, run] == Sysbench args: - Number of threads: 1 - Extra file open flags: 0 - 2 files, 4Gb each - Block size 4Kb - Number of random requests for random IO: 10000 - Read/Write ratio for combined random IO test: 1.50 - Periodic FSYNC enabled, calling fsync() each 100 requests. - Calling fsync() at the end of test, Enabled. - Using synchronous I/O mode - Doing random write test Sysbench results: == Operations performed: 0 Read, 10000 Write, 200 Other = 10200 Total Read 0b Written 39.062Mb Total transferred 39.062Mb ==a) without patch: (*SPEED* : 451.01Kb/sec) 112.75 Requests/sec executed b) with patch: (*SPEED* : 4.3621Mb/sec) 1116.71 Requests/sec executed v1->v2: fix a EEXIST by logged_trans and a mismatch by log root generation Liu Bo (11): Btrfs: introduce sub transaction stuff Btrfs: update block generation if should_cow_block fails Btrfs: modify btrfs_drop_extents API Btrfs: introduce first sub trans Btrfs: still update inode trans stuff when size remains unchanged Btrfs: improve log with sub transaction Btrfs: add checksum check for log Btrfs: fix a bug of log check Btrfs: kick off useless code Btrfs: deal with EEXIST after iput Btrfs: use the right generation number to read log_root_tree fs/btrfs/btrfs_inode.h | 12 ++- fs/btrfs/ctree.c | 69 +++++++++---- fs/btrfs/ctree.h | 5 +- fs/btrfs/disk-io.c | 12 +- fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c | 10 +- fs/btrfs/file.c | 22 ++--- fs/btrfs/inode.c | 33 ++++--- fs/btrfs/ioctl.c | 6 +- fs/btrfs/relocation.c | 6 +- fs/btrfs/transaction.c | 13 ++- fs/btrfs/transaction.h | 19 +++- fs/btrfs/tree-defrag.c | 2 +- fs/btrfs/tree-log.c | 267 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------- 13 files changed, 330 insertions(+), 146 deletions(-) -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-btrfs" in the body of a message to majordomo@vger.kernel.org More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html
Introduce a new concept "sub transaction", the relation between transaction and sub transaction is transaction A ---> transid = x sub trans a(1) ---> sub_transid = x+1 sub trans a(2) ---> sub_transid = x+2 ... ... sub trans a(n-1) ---> sub_transid = x+n-1 sub trans a(n) ---> sub_transid = x+n transaction B ---> transid = x+n+1 ... ... And the most important is a) a trans handler''s transid now gets value from sub transid instead of transid. b) when a transaction commits, transid may not added by 1, but depend on the biggest sub_transaction of the last neighbour transaction, i.e. B->transid = a(n)->transid + 1, (B->transid - A->transid) >= 1 c) we start a new sub transaction after a fsync. We also ship some ''trans->transid'' to ''trans->transaction->transid'' to ensure btrfs works well and to get rid of WARNings. These are used for the new log code. Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <liubo2009@cn.fujitsu.com> --- fs/btrfs/ctree.c | 35 ++++++++++++++++++----------------- fs/btrfs/ctree.h | 1 + fs/btrfs/disk-io.c | 7 ++++--- fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c | 10 ++++++---- fs/btrfs/inode.c | 4 ++-- fs/btrfs/ioctl.c | 2 +- fs/btrfs/relocation.c | 6 +++--- fs/btrfs/transaction.c | 13 +++++++++---- fs/btrfs/transaction.h | 1 + fs/btrfs/tree-defrag.c | 2 +- fs/btrfs/tree-log.c | 16 ++++++++++++++-- 11 files changed, 60 insertions(+), 37 deletions(-) diff --git a/fs/btrfs/ctree.c b/fs/btrfs/ctree.c index 84d7ca1..0c3b515 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/ctree.c +++ b/fs/btrfs/ctree.c @@ -201,9 +201,9 @@ int btrfs_copy_root(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, int level; struct btrfs_disk_key disk_key; - WARN_ON(root->ref_cows && trans->transid !+ WARN_ON(root->ref_cows && trans->transaction->transid ! root->fs_info->running_transaction->transid); - WARN_ON(root->ref_cows && trans->transid != root->last_trans); + WARN_ON(root->ref_cows && trans->transid < root->last_trans); level = btrfs_header_level(buf); if (level == 0) @@ -398,9 +398,9 @@ static noinline int __btrfs_cow_block(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, btrfs_assert_tree_locked(buf); - WARN_ON(root->ref_cows && trans->transid !+ WARN_ON(root->ref_cows && trans->transaction->transid ! root->fs_info->running_transaction->transid); - WARN_ON(root->ref_cows && trans->transid != root->last_trans); + WARN_ON(root->ref_cows && trans->transid < root->last_trans); level = btrfs_header_level(buf); @@ -466,7 +466,8 @@ static noinline int __btrfs_cow_block(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, else parent_start = 0; - WARN_ON(trans->transid != btrfs_header_generation(parent)); + WARN_ON(btrfs_header_generation(parent) < + trans->transaction->transid); btrfs_set_node_blockptr(parent, parent_slot, cow->start); btrfs_set_node_ptr_generation(parent, parent_slot, @@ -487,7 +488,7 @@ static inline int should_cow_block(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, struct btrfs_root *root, struct extent_buffer *buf) { - if (btrfs_header_generation(buf) == trans->transid && + if (btrfs_header_generation(buf) >= trans->transaction->transid && !btrfs_header_flag(buf, BTRFS_HEADER_FLAG_WRITTEN) && !(root->root_key.objectid != BTRFS_TREE_RELOC_OBJECTID && btrfs_header_flag(buf, BTRFS_HEADER_FLAG_RELOC))) @@ -515,7 +516,7 @@ noinline int btrfs_cow_block(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, root->fs_info->running_transaction->transid); WARN_ON(1); } - if (trans->transid != root->fs_info->generation) { + if (trans->transaction->transid != root->fs_info->generation) { printk(KERN_CRIT "trans %llu running %llu\n", (unsigned long long)trans->transid, (unsigned long long)root->fs_info->generation); @@ -618,7 +619,7 @@ int btrfs_realloc_node(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, if (trans->transaction != root->fs_info->running_transaction) WARN_ON(1); - if (trans->transid != root->fs_info->generation) + if (trans->transaction->transid != root->fs_info->generation) WARN_ON(1); parent_nritems = btrfs_header_nritems(parent); @@ -898,7 +899,7 @@ static noinline int balance_level(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, mid = path->nodes[level]; WARN_ON(!path->locks[level]); - WARN_ON(btrfs_header_generation(mid) != trans->transid); + WARN_ON(btrfs_header_generation(mid) < trans->transaction->transid); orig_ptr = btrfs_node_blockptr(mid, orig_slot); @@ -1105,7 +1106,7 @@ static noinline int push_nodes_for_insert(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, return 1; mid = path->nodes[level]; - WARN_ON(btrfs_header_generation(mid) != trans->transid); + WARN_ON(btrfs_header_generation(mid) < trans->transaction->transid); if (level < BTRFS_MAX_LEVEL - 1) parent = path->nodes[level + 1]; @@ -1842,8 +1843,8 @@ static int push_node_left(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, src_nritems = btrfs_header_nritems(src); dst_nritems = btrfs_header_nritems(dst); push_items = BTRFS_NODEPTRS_PER_BLOCK(root) - dst_nritems; - WARN_ON(btrfs_header_generation(src) != trans->transid); - WARN_ON(btrfs_header_generation(dst) != trans->transid); + WARN_ON(btrfs_header_generation(src) < trans->transaction->transid); + WARN_ON(btrfs_header_generation(dst) < trans->transaction->transid); if (!empty && src_nritems <= 8) return 1; @@ -1905,8 +1906,8 @@ static int balance_node_right(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, int dst_nritems; int ret = 0; - WARN_ON(btrfs_header_generation(src) != trans->transid); - WARN_ON(btrfs_header_generation(dst) != trans->transid); + WARN_ON(btrfs_header_generation(src) < trans->transaction->transid); + WARN_ON(btrfs_header_generation(dst) < trans->transaction->transid); src_nritems = btrfs_header_nritems(src); dst_nritems = btrfs_header_nritems(dst); @@ -1997,7 +1998,7 @@ static noinline int insert_new_root(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, btrfs_set_node_key(c, &lower_key, 0); btrfs_set_node_blockptr(c, 0, lower->start); lower_gen = btrfs_header_generation(lower); - WARN_ON(lower_gen != trans->transid); + WARN_ON(lower_gen < trans->transaction->transid); btrfs_set_node_ptr_generation(c, 0, lower_gen); @@ -2077,7 +2078,7 @@ static noinline int split_node(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, u32 c_nritems; c = path->nodes[level]; - WARN_ON(btrfs_header_generation(c) != trans->transid); + WARN_ON(btrfs_header_generation(c) < trans->transaction->transid); if (c == root->node) { /* trying to split the root, lets make a new one */ ret = insert_new_root(trans, root, path, level + 1); @@ -3781,7 +3782,7 @@ static noinline int btrfs_del_leaf(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, { int ret; - WARN_ON(btrfs_header_generation(leaf) != trans->transid); + WARN_ON(btrfs_header_generation(leaf) < trans->transaction->transid); ret = del_ptr(trans, root, path, 1, path->slots[1]); if (ret) return ret; diff --git a/fs/btrfs/ctree.h b/fs/btrfs/ctree.h index 2e61fe1..ef68108 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/ctree.h +++ b/fs/btrfs/ctree.h @@ -912,6 +912,7 @@ struct btrfs_fs_info { struct mutex durable_block_rsv_mutex; u64 generation; + u64 sub_generation; u64 last_trans_committed; /* diff --git a/fs/btrfs/disk-io.c b/fs/btrfs/disk-io.c index fe5aec9..a51c13c 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/disk-io.c +++ b/fs/btrfs/disk-io.c @@ -1014,7 +1014,7 @@ int clean_tree_block(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, struct btrfs_root *root, struct extent_buffer *buf) { struct inode *btree_inode = root->fs_info->btree_inode; - if (btrfs_header_generation(buf) =+ if (btrfs_header_generation(buf) > root->fs_info->running_transaction->transid) { btrfs_assert_tree_locked(buf); @@ -1649,7 +1649,7 @@ static int transaction_kthread(void *arg) trans = btrfs_join_transaction(root, 1); BUG_ON(IS_ERR(trans)); - if (transid == trans->transid) { + if (transid == trans->transaction->transid) { ret = btrfs_commit_transaction(trans, root); BUG_ON(ret); } else { @@ -2064,6 +2064,7 @@ struct btrfs_root *open_ctree(struct super_block *sb, csum_root->track_dirty = 1; fs_info->generation = generation; + fs_info->sub_generation = generation; fs_info->last_trans_committed = generation; fs_info->data_alloc_profile = (u64)-1; fs_info->metadata_alloc_profile = (u64)-1; @@ -2715,7 +2716,7 @@ void btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(struct extent_buffer *buf) int was_dirty; btrfs_assert_tree_locked(buf); - if (transid != root->fs_info->generation) { + if (transid < root->fs_info->generation) { printk(KERN_CRIT "btrfs transid mismatch buffer %llu, " "found %llu running %llu\n", (unsigned long long)buf->start, diff --git a/fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c b/fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c index 9ee6bd5..4da5545 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c +++ b/fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c @@ -4455,7 +4455,7 @@ int btrfs_finish_extent_commit(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, list_for_each_entry_safe(block_rsv, next_rsv, &fs_info->durable_block_rsv_list, list) { - idx = trans->transid & 0x1; + idx = trans->transaction->transid & 0x1; if (block_rsv->freed[idx] > 0) { block_rsv_add_bytes(block_rsv, block_rsv->freed[idx], 0); @@ -4770,7 +4770,7 @@ void btrfs_free_tree_block(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, if (block_rsv->space_info != cache->space_info) goto out; - if (btrfs_header_generation(buf) == trans->transid) { + if (btrfs_header_generation(buf) >= trans->transaction->transid) { if (root->root_key.objectid != BTRFS_TREE_LOG_OBJECTID) { ret = check_ref_cleanup(trans, root, buf->start); if (!ret) @@ -4820,7 +4820,8 @@ pin: if (ret) { spin_lock(&block_rsv->lock); - block_rsv->freed[trans->transid & 0x1] += buf->len; + block_rsv->freed[trans->transaction->transid & 0x1] ++ buf->len; spin_unlock(&block_rsv->lock); } } @@ -6252,7 +6253,8 @@ static noinline int walk_up_proc(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, } /* make block locked assertion in clean_tree_block happy */ if (!path->locks[level] && - btrfs_header_generation(eb) == trans->transid) { + btrfs_header_generation(eb) >+ trans->transaction->transid) { btrfs_tree_lock(eb); btrfs_set_lock_blocking(eb); path->locks[level] = 1; diff --git a/fs/btrfs/inode.c b/fs/btrfs/inode.c index 870869a..8957c5d 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/inode.c +++ b/fs/btrfs/inode.c @@ -2092,7 +2092,7 @@ void btrfs_orphan_pre_snapshot(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, * space than it frees. So we should make sure there is enough * reserved space. */ - index = trans->transid & 0x1; + index = trans->transaction->transid & 0x1; if (block_rsv->reserved + block_rsv->freed[index] < block_rsv->size) { num_bytes += block_rsv->size - (block_rsv->reserved + block_rsv->freed[index]); @@ -2116,7 +2116,7 @@ void btrfs_orphan_post_snapshot(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, /* refill source subvolume''s orphan block reservation */ block_rsv = root->orphan_block_rsv; - index = trans->transid & 0x1; + index = trans->transaction->transid & 0x1; if (block_rsv->reserved + block_rsv->freed[index] < block_rsv->size) { num_bytes = block_rsv->size - (block_rsv->reserved + block_rsv->freed[index]); diff --git a/fs/btrfs/ioctl.c b/fs/btrfs/ioctl.c index 3e7031d..cab08fa 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/ioctl.c +++ b/fs/btrfs/ioctl.c @@ -2444,7 +2444,7 @@ static noinline long btrfs_ioctl_start_sync(struct file *file, void __user *argp trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 0); if (IS_ERR(trans)) return PTR_ERR(trans); - transid = trans->transid; + transid = trans->transaction->transid; ret = btrfs_commit_transaction_async(trans, root, 0); if (ret) { btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root); diff --git a/fs/btrfs/relocation.c b/fs/btrfs/relocation.c index 58250e0..9350f91 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/relocation.c +++ b/fs/btrfs/relocation.c @@ -468,7 +468,7 @@ static int update_backref_cache(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, return 0; } - if (cache->last_trans == trans->transid) + if (cache->last_trans >= trans->transaction->transid) return 0; /* @@ -1278,7 +1278,7 @@ static struct btrfs_root *create_reloc_root(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, BUG_ON(ret); btrfs_set_root_last_snapshot(&root->root_item, - trans->transid - 1); + trans->transaction->transid - 1); } else { /* * called by btrfs_reloc_post_snapshot_hook. @@ -2255,7 +2255,7 @@ static int record_reloc_root_in_trans(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, { struct btrfs_root *root; - if (reloc_root->last_trans == trans->transid) + if (reloc_root->last_trans >= trans->transaction->transid) return 0; root = read_fs_root(reloc_root->fs_info, reloc_root->root_key.offset); diff --git a/fs/btrfs/transaction.c b/fs/btrfs/transaction.c index c571734..cb0103c 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/transaction.c +++ b/fs/btrfs/transaction.c @@ -58,9 +58,11 @@ static noinline int join_transaction(struct btrfs_root *root) if (!cur_trans) return -ENOMEM; root->fs_info->generation++; + root->fs_info->sub_generation = root->fs_info->generation; atomic_set(&cur_trans->num_writers, 1); cur_trans->num_joined = 0; cur_trans->transid = root->fs_info->generation; + cur_trans->sub_transid = cur_trans->transid; init_waitqueue_head(&cur_trans->writer_wait); init_waitqueue_head(&cur_trans->commit_wait); cur_trans->in_commit = 0; @@ -102,7 +104,7 @@ static noinline int join_transaction(struct btrfs_root *root) static noinline int record_root_in_trans(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, struct btrfs_root *root) { - if (root->ref_cows && root->last_trans < trans->transid) { + if (root->ref_cows && root->last_trans < trans->transaction->transid) { WARN_ON(root == root->fs_info->extent_root); WARN_ON(root->commit_root != root->node); @@ -122,7 +124,7 @@ int btrfs_record_root_in_trans(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, return 0; mutex_lock(&root->fs_info->trans_mutex); - if (root->last_trans == trans->transid) { + if (root->last_trans >= trans->transaction->transid) { mutex_unlock(&root->fs_info->trans_mutex); return 0; } @@ -207,7 +209,7 @@ again: if (type != TRANS_JOIN_NOLOCK) mutex_unlock(&root->fs_info->trans_mutex); - h->transid = cur_trans->transid; + h->transid = cur_trans->sub_transid; h->transaction = cur_trans; h->blocks_used = 0; h->block_group = 0; @@ -1350,6 +1352,9 @@ int btrfs_commit_transaction(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, btrfs_prepare_extent_commit(trans, root); cur_trans = root->fs_info->running_transaction; + + root->fs_info->generation = cur_trans->sub_transid; + spin_lock(&root->fs_info->new_trans_lock); root->fs_info->running_transaction = NULL; spin_unlock(&root->fs_info->new_trans_lock); @@ -1393,7 +1398,7 @@ int btrfs_commit_transaction(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, cur_trans->commit_done = 1; - root->fs_info->last_trans_committed = cur_trans->transid; + root->fs_info->last_trans_committed = cur_trans->sub_transid; wake_up(&cur_trans->commit_wait); diff --git a/fs/btrfs/transaction.h b/fs/btrfs/transaction.h index e441acc..6dcdd28 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/transaction.h +++ b/fs/btrfs/transaction.h @@ -23,6 +23,7 @@ struct btrfs_transaction { u64 transid; + u64 sub_transid; /* * total writers in this transaction, it must be zero before the * transaction can end diff --git a/fs/btrfs/tree-defrag.c b/fs/btrfs/tree-defrag.c index 992ab42..15f1912 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/tree-defrag.c +++ b/fs/btrfs/tree-defrag.c @@ -139,7 +139,7 @@ done: if (ret != -EAGAIN) { memset(&root->defrag_progress, 0, sizeof(root->defrag_progress)); - root->defrag_trans_start = trans->transid; + root->defrag_trans_start = trans->transaction->transid; } return ret; } diff --git a/fs/btrfs/tree-log.c b/fs/btrfs/tree-log.c index f997ec0..18ac764 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/tree-log.c +++ b/fs/btrfs/tree-log.c @@ -134,9 +134,19 @@ static noinline int replay_dir_deletes(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, static int start_log_trans(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, struct btrfs_root *root) { + struct btrfs_transaction *cur_trans; int ret; int err = 0; + /* start a new sub transaction */ + mutex_lock(&root->fs_info->trans_mutex); + + cur_trans = root->fs_info->running_transaction; + cur_trans->sub_transid++; + root->fs_info->sub_generation = cur_trans->sub_transid; + + mutex_unlock(&root->fs_info->trans_mutex); + mutex_lock(&root->log_mutex); if (root->log_root) { if (!root->log_start_pid) { @@ -1985,7 +1995,8 @@ int btrfs_sync_log(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, } /* bail out if we need to do a full commit */ - if (root->fs_info->last_trans_log_full_commit == trans->transid) { + if (root->fs_info->last_trans_log_full_commit >+ trans->transaction->transid) { ret = -EAGAIN; mutex_unlock(&root->log_mutex); goto out; @@ -2062,7 +2073,8 @@ int btrfs_sync_log(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, * now that we''ve moved on to the tree of log tree roots, * check the full commit flag again */ - if (root->fs_info->last_trans_log_full_commit == trans->transid) { + if (root->fs_info->last_trans_log_full_commit >+ trans->transaction->transid) { btrfs_wait_marked_extents(log, &log->dirty_log_pages, mark); mutex_unlock(&log_root_tree->log_mutex); ret = -EAGAIN; -- 1.6.5.2 -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-btrfs" in the body of a message to majordomo@vger.kernel.org More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html
Liu Bo
2011-May-26 08:19 UTC
[PATCH 02/11 v2] Btrfs: update block generation if should_cow_block fails
Cause we''ve added sub transaction, if it do not want to cow a block, we also need to get new sub transid recorded. This is used for log code to find the most uptodate file extents. Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <liubo2009@cn.fujitsu.com> --- fs/btrfs/ctree.c | 34 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++- 1 files changed, 33 insertions(+), 1 deletions(-) diff --git a/fs/btrfs/ctree.c b/fs/btrfs/ctree.c index 0c3b515..7e21fa9 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/ctree.c +++ b/fs/btrfs/ctree.c @@ -484,6 +484,33 @@ static noinline int __btrfs_cow_block(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, return 0; } +static inline void update_block_generation(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, + struct btrfs_root *root, + struct extent_buffer *buf, + struct extent_buffer *parent, + int slot) +{ + /* + * If it does not need to cow this block, we still need to + * update the block''s generation, for transid may have been + * changed during fsync. + */ + if (btrfs_header_generation(buf) == trans->transid) + return; + + if (buf == root->node) { + btrfs_set_header_generation(buf, trans->transid); + btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(buf); + add_root_to_dirty_list(root); + } else { + btrfs_set_node_ptr_generation(parent, slot, + trans->transid); + btrfs_set_header_generation(buf, trans->transid); + btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(parent); + btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(buf); + } +} + static inline int should_cow_block(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, struct btrfs_root *root, struct extent_buffer *buf) @@ -524,6 +551,7 @@ noinline int btrfs_cow_block(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, } if (!should_cow_block(trans, root, buf)) { + update_block_generation(trans, root, buf, parent, parent_slot); *cow_ret = buf; return 0; } @@ -1639,8 +1667,12 @@ again: * then we don''t want to set the path blocking, * so we test it here */ - if (!should_cow_block(trans, root, b)) + if (!should_cow_block(trans, root, b)) { + update_block_generation(trans, root, b, + p->nodes[level + 1], + p->slots[level + 1]); goto cow_done; + } btrfs_set_path_blocking(p); -- 1.6.5.2 -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-btrfs" in the body of a message to majordomo@vger.kernel.org More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html
We want to use btrfs_drop_extent() in log code. Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <liubo2009@cn.fujitsu.com> --- fs/btrfs/ctree.h | 3 ++- fs/btrfs/file.c | 9 +++++++-- fs/btrfs/inode.c | 6 +++--- fs/btrfs/ioctl.c | 4 ++-- fs/btrfs/tree-log.c | 2 +- 5 files changed, 15 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-) diff --git a/fs/btrfs/ctree.h b/fs/btrfs/ctree.h index ef68108..1ba3f91 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/ctree.h +++ b/fs/btrfs/ctree.h @@ -2575,7 +2575,8 @@ int btrfs_drop_extent_cache(struct inode *inode, u64 start, u64 end, int btrfs_check_file(struct btrfs_root *root, struct inode *inode); extern const struct file_operations btrfs_file_operations; int btrfs_drop_extents(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, struct inode *inode, - u64 start, u64 end, u64 *hint_byte, int drop_cache); + u64 start, u64 end, u64 *hint_byte, int drop_cache, + int log); int btrfs_mark_extent_written(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, struct inode *inode, u64 start, u64 end); int btrfs_release_file(struct inode *inode, struct file *file); diff --git a/fs/btrfs/file.c b/fs/btrfs/file.c index 75899a0..d19cf3a 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/file.c +++ b/fs/btrfs/file.c @@ -290,7 +290,8 @@ int btrfs_drop_extent_cache(struct inode *inode, u64 start, u64 end, * is deleted from the tree. */ int btrfs_drop_extents(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, struct inode *inode, - u64 start, u64 end, u64 *hint_byte, int drop_cache) + u64 start, u64 end, u64 *hint_byte, int drop_cache, + int log) { struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root; struct extent_buffer *leaf; @@ -309,6 +310,10 @@ int btrfs_drop_extents(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, struct inode *inode, int recow; int ret; + /* drop the existed extents in log tree */ + if (log) + root = root->log_root; + if (drop_cache) btrfs_drop_extent_cache(inode, start, end - 1, 0); @@ -489,7 +494,7 @@ next_slot: extent_end - key.offset); extent_end = ALIGN(extent_end, root->sectorsize); - } else if (disk_bytenr > 0) { + } else if (disk_bytenr > 0 && !log) { ret = btrfs_free_extent(trans, root, disk_bytenr, num_bytes, 0, root->root_key.objectid, diff --git a/fs/btrfs/inode.c b/fs/btrfs/inode.c index 8957c5d..7242ebb 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/inode.c +++ b/fs/btrfs/inode.c @@ -244,7 +244,7 @@ static noinline int cow_file_range_inline(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, } ret = btrfs_drop_extents(trans, inode, start, aligned_end, - &hint_byte, 1); + &hint_byte, 1, 0); BUG_ON(ret); if (isize > actual_end) @@ -1640,7 +1640,7 @@ static int insert_reserved_file_extent(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, * with the others. */ ret = btrfs_drop_extents(trans, inode, file_pos, file_pos + num_bytes, - &hint, 0); + &hint, 0, 0); BUG_ON(ret); ins.objectid = inode->i_ino; @@ -3650,7 +3650,7 @@ int btrfs_cont_expand(struct inode *inode, loff_t oldsize, loff_t size) err = btrfs_drop_extents(trans, inode, cur_offset, cur_offset + hole_size, - &hint_byte, 1); + &hint_byte, 1, 0); if (err) break; diff --git a/fs/btrfs/ioctl.c b/fs/btrfs/ioctl.c index cab08fa..5135579 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/ioctl.c +++ b/fs/btrfs/ioctl.c @@ -2020,7 +2020,7 @@ static noinline long btrfs_ioctl_clone(struct file *file, unsigned long srcfd, ret = btrfs_drop_extents(trans, inode, new_key.offset, new_key.offset + datal, - &hint_byte, 1); + &hint_byte, 1, 0); BUG_ON(ret); ret = btrfs_insert_empty_item(trans, root, path, @@ -2075,7 +2075,7 @@ static noinline long btrfs_ioctl_clone(struct file *file, unsigned long srcfd, ret = btrfs_drop_extents(trans, inode, new_key.offset, new_key.offset + datal, - &hint_byte, 1); + &hint_byte, 1, 0); BUG_ON(ret); ret = btrfs_insert_empty_item(trans, root, path, diff --git a/fs/btrfs/tree-log.c b/fs/btrfs/tree-log.c index 18ac764..fa0e8e4 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/tree-log.c +++ b/fs/btrfs/tree-log.c @@ -563,7 +563,7 @@ static noinline int replay_one_extent(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, saved_nbytes = inode_get_bytes(inode); /* drop any overlapping extents */ ret = btrfs_drop_extents(trans, inode, start, extent_end, - &alloc_hint, 1); + &alloc_hint, 1, 0); BUG_ON(ret); if (found_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_REG || -- 1.6.5.2 -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-btrfs" in the body of a message to majordomo@vger.kernel.org More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html
In multi-thread situations, writeback of a file may span across several sub transactions, and we need to introduce first_sub_trans to get sub_transid of the first sub transaction recorded, so that log code can skip file extents which have been logged or committed into disk. Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <liubo2009@cn.fujitsu.com> --- fs/btrfs/btrfs_inode.h | 9 +++++++++ fs/btrfs/inode.c | 13 ++++++++++++- fs/btrfs/transaction.h | 17 ++++++++++++++++- 3 files changed, 37 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/fs/btrfs/btrfs_inode.h b/fs/btrfs/btrfs_inode.h index 57c3bb2..fb5617a 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/btrfs_inode.h +++ b/fs/btrfs/btrfs_inode.h @@ -79,6 +79,15 @@ struct btrfs_inode { /* sequence number for NFS changes */ u64 sequence; + /* used to avoid race of first_sub_trans */ + spinlock_t sub_trans_lock; + + /* + * sub transid of the trans that first modified this inode before + * a trans commit or a log sync + */ + u64 first_sub_trans; + /* * transid of the trans_handle that last modified this inode */ diff --git a/fs/btrfs/inode.c b/fs/btrfs/inode.c index 7242ebb..e1e5053 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/inode.c +++ b/fs/btrfs/inode.c @@ -6574,7 +6574,16 @@ again: set_page_dirty(page); SetPageUptodate(page); - BTRFS_I(inode)->last_trans = root->fs_info->generation; + spin_lock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->sub_trans_lock); + + if (BTRFS_I(inode)->first_sub_trans > root->fs_info->sub_generation || + BTRFS_I(inode)->last_trans <= BTRFS_I(inode)->logged_trans || + BTRFS_I(inode)->last_trans <= root->fs_info->last_trans_committed) + BTRFS_I(inode)->first_sub_trans = root->fs_info->sub_generation; + + spin_unlock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->sub_trans_lock); + + BTRFS_I(inode)->last_trans = root->fs_info->sub_generation; BTRFS_I(inode)->last_sub_trans = BTRFS_I(inode)->root->log_transid; unlock_extent_cached(io_tree, page_start, page_end, &cached_state, GFP_NOFS); @@ -6768,6 +6777,7 @@ struct inode *btrfs_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb) ei->space_info = NULL; ei->generation = 0; ei->sequence = 0; + ei->first_sub_trans = 0; ei->last_trans = 0; ei->last_sub_trans = 0; ei->logged_trans = 0; @@ -6791,6 +6801,7 @@ struct inode *btrfs_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb) extent_io_tree_init(&ei->io_tree, &inode->i_data, GFP_NOFS); extent_io_tree_init(&ei->io_failure_tree, &inode->i_data, GFP_NOFS); mutex_init(&ei->log_mutex); + spin_lock_init(&ei->sub_trans_lock); btrfs_ordered_inode_tree_init(&ei->ordered_tree); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ei->i_orphan); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ei->delalloc_inodes); diff --git a/fs/btrfs/transaction.h b/fs/btrfs/transaction.h index 6dcdd28..d531aea 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/transaction.h +++ b/fs/btrfs/transaction.h @@ -83,7 +83,22 @@ static inline void btrfs_update_inode_block_group( static inline void btrfs_set_inode_last_trans(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, struct inode *inode) { - BTRFS_I(inode)->last_trans = trans->transaction->transid; + spin_lock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->sub_trans_lock); + + /* + * We have joined in a transaction, so btrfs_commit_transaction will + * definitely wait for us and it does not need to add a extra + * trans_mutex lock here. + */ + if (BTRFS_I(inode)->first_sub_trans > trans->transid || + BTRFS_I(inode)->last_trans <= BTRFS_I(inode)->logged_trans || + BTRFS_I(inode)->last_trans <+ BTRFS_I(inode)->root->fs_info->last_trans_committed) + BTRFS_I(inode)->first_sub_trans = trans->transid; + + spin_unlock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->sub_trans_lock); + + BTRFS_I(inode)->last_trans = trans->transid; BTRFS_I(inode)->last_sub_trans = BTRFS_I(inode)->root->log_transid; } -- 1.6.5.2 -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-btrfs" in the body of a message to majordomo@vger.kernel.org More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html
Liu Bo
2011-May-26 08:19 UTC
[PATCH 05/11 v2] Btrfs: still update inode trans stuff when size remains unchanged
Due to DIO stuff, commit 1ef30be142d2cc60e2687ef267de864cf31be995 makes btrfs not call btrfs_update_inode when it does not update i_disk_size, but in buffer write case, we need to update btrfs internal inode''s trans stuff, so that the log code can find the inode''s changes. Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <liubo2009@cn.fujitsu.com> --- fs/btrfs/inode.c | 3 ++- 1 files changed, 2 insertions(+), 1 deletions(-) diff --git a/fs/btrfs/inode.c b/fs/btrfs/inode.c index e1e5053..1ba98fd 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/inode.c +++ b/fs/btrfs/inode.c @@ -1774,7 +1774,8 @@ static int btrfs_finish_ordered_io(struct inode *inode, u64 start, u64 end) if (!ret) { ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode); BUG_ON(ret); - } + } else + btrfs_set_inode_last_trans(trans, inode); ret = 0; out: if (nolock) { -- 1.6.5.2 -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-btrfs" in the body of a message to majordomo@vger.kernel.org More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html
When logging an inode _A_, current btrfs will a) clear all items belonged to _A_ in log, b) copy all items belonged to _A_ from fs/file tree to log tree, and this just wastes a lot of time, especially when logging big files. So we want to use a smarter approach, i.e. "find and merge". The amount of file extent items is the largest, so we focus on it. Thanks to sub transaction, now we can find those file extent items which are changed after last _transaction commit_ or last _log commit_, and then merge them with the existed ones in log tree. It will be great helpful on fsync performance, cause the common case is "make changes on a _part_ of inode". Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <liubo2009@cn.fujitsu.com> --- fs/btrfs/tree-log.c | 177 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------------- 1 files changed, 126 insertions(+), 51 deletions(-) diff --git a/fs/btrfs/tree-log.c b/fs/btrfs/tree-log.c index fa0e8e4..28c3190 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/tree-log.c +++ b/fs/btrfs/tree-log.c @@ -2564,60 +2564,106 @@ again: } /* - * a helper function to drop items from the log before we relog an - * inode. max_key_type indicates the highest item type to remove. - * This cannot be run for file data extents because it does not - * free the extents they point to. + * a helper function to drop items from the log before we merge + * the uptodate items into the log tree. */ -static int drop_objectid_items(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, - struct btrfs_root *log, - struct btrfs_path *path, - u64 objectid, int max_key_type) +static int prepare_for_merge_items(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, + struct inode *inode, + struct extent_buffer *eb, + int slot, int nr) { - int ret; - struct btrfs_key key; + struct btrfs_root *log = BTRFS_I(inode)->root->log_root; + struct btrfs_path *path; struct btrfs_key found_key; + struct btrfs_key key; + int i; + int ret; - key.objectid = objectid; - key.type = max_key_type; - key.offset = (u64)-1; + /* There are no relative items of the inode in log. */ + if (BTRFS_I(inode)->logged_trans < trans->transaction->transid) + return 0; - while (1) { + path = btrfs_alloc_path(); + if (!path) + return -ENOMEM; + + for (i = 0; i < nr; i++) { + btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(eb, &key, i + slot); + + if (btrfs_key_type(&key) == BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY) { + struct btrfs_file_extent_item *fi; + int found_type; + u64 mask = BTRFS_I(inode)->root->sectorsize - 1; + u64 start = key.offset; + u64 extent_end; + u64 hint; + unsigned long size; + + fi = btrfs_item_ptr(eb, slot + i, + struct btrfs_file_extent_item); + found_type = btrfs_file_extent_type(eb, fi); + + if (found_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_REG || + found_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_PREALLOC) + extent_end = start + + btrfs_file_extent_num_bytes(eb, fi); + else if (found_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE) { + size = btrfs_file_extent_inline_len(eb, fi); + extent_end = (start + size + mask) & ~mask; + } else + BUG_ON(1); + + /* drop any overlapping extents */ + ret = btrfs_drop_extents(trans, inode, start, + extent_end, &hint, 0, 1); + BUG_ON(ret); + + continue; + } + + /* non file extent */ ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, log, &key, path, -1, 1); - BUG_ON(ret == 0); if (ret < 0) break; - if (path->slots[0] == 0) + /* empty log! */ + if (ret > 0 && path->slots[0] == 0) break; - path->slots[0]--; + if (ret > 0) { + btrfs_release_path(log, path); + continue; + } + btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(path->nodes[0], &found_key, path->slots[0]); - if (found_key.objectid != objectid) - break; + if (btrfs_comp_cpu_keys(&found_key, &key)) + BUG_ON(1); ret = btrfs_del_item(trans, log, path); BUG_ON(ret); btrfs_release_path(log, path); } btrfs_release_path(log, path); - return ret; + btrfs_free_path(path); + + return 0; } static noinline int copy_items(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, - struct btrfs_root *log, + struct inode *inode, struct btrfs_path *dst_path, struct extent_buffer *src, int start_slot, int nr, int inode_only) { unsigned long src_offset; unsigned long dst_offset; + struct btrfs_root *log = BTRFS_I(inode)->root->log_root; struct btrfs_file_extent_item *extent; struct btrfs_inode_item *inode_item; - int ret; struct btrfs_key *ins_keys; + int ret; u32 *ins_sizes; char *ins_data; int i; @@ -2625,6 +2671,10 @@ static noinline int copy_items(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ordered_sums); + ret = prepare_for_merge_items(trans, inode, src, start_slot, nr); + if (ret) + return ret; + ins_data = kmalloc(nr * sizeof(struct btrfs_key) + nr * sizeof(u32), GFP_NOFS); if (!ins_data) @@ -2728,6 +2778,34 @@ static noinline int copy_items(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, return ret; } +/* + * a helper function to filter the old file extent items by checking their + * generation. + */ +static inline int is_extent_uptodate(struct btrfs_path *path, u64 min_trans) +{ + struct btrfs_file_extent_item *fi; + struct btrfs_key key; + struct extent_buffer *eb; + int slot; + u64 gen; + + eb = path->nodes[0]; + slot = path->slots[0]; + + btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(eb, &key, slot); + + if (btrfs_key_type(&key) != BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY) + return 1; + + fi = btrfs_item_ptr(eb, slot, struct btrfs_file_extent_item); + gen = btrfs_file_extent_generation(eb, fi); + if (gen < min_trans) + return 0; + + return 1; +} + /* log a single inode in the tree log. * At least one parent directory for this inode must exist in the tree * or be logged already. @@ -2757,6 +2835,16 @@ static int btrfs_log_inode(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, int nritems; int ins_start_slot = 0; int ins_nr; + u64 transid; + + /* + * We use transid in btrfs_search_forward() as a filter, in order to + * find the uptodate block (node or leaf). + */ + if (BTRFS_I(inode)->first_sub_trans > trans->transaction->transid) + transid = BTRFS_I(inode)->first_sub_trans; + else + transid = trans->transaction->transid; log = root->log_root; @@ -2787,30 +2875,12 @@ static int btrfs_log_inode(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, mutex_lock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->log_mutex); - /* - * a brute force approach to making sure we get the most uptodate - * copies of everything. - */ - if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) { - int max_key_type = BTRFS_DIR_LOG_INDEX_KEY; - - if (inode_only == LOG_INODE_EXISTS) - max_key_type = BTRFS_XATTR_ITEM_KEY; - ret = drop_objectid_items(trans, log, path, - inode->i_ino, max_key_type); - } else { - ret = btrfs_truncate_inode_items(trans, log, inode, 0, 0); - } - if (ret) { - err = ret; - goto out_unlock; - } path->keep_locks = 1; while (1) { ins_nr = 0; ret = btrfs_search_forward(root, &min_key, &max_key, - path, 0, trans->transid); + path, 0, transid); if (ret != 0) break; again: @@ -2821,6 +2891,9 @@ again: break; src = path->nodes[0]; + if (!is_extent_uptodate(path, transid)) + goto filter; + if (ins_nr && ins_start_slot + ins_nr == path->slots[0]) { ins_nr++; goto next_slot; @@ -2829,15 +2902,17 @@ again: ins_nr = 1; goto next_slot; } - - ret = copy_items(trans, log, dst_path, src, ins_start_slot, - ins_nr, inode_only); - if (ret) { - err = ret; - goto out_unlock; +filter: + if (ins_nr) { + ret = copy_items(trans, inode, dst_path, src, + ins_start_slot, + ins_nr, inode_only); + if (ret) { + err = ret; + goto out_unlock; + } + ins_nr = 0; } - ins_nr = 1; - ins_start_slot = path->slots[0]; next_slot: nritems = btrfs_header_nritems(path->nodes[0]); @@ -2848,7 +2923,7 @@ next_slot: goto again; } if (ins_nr) { - ret = copy_items(trans, log, dst_path, src, + ret = copy_items(trans, inode, dst_path, src, ins_start_slot, ins_nr, inode_only); if (ret) { @@ -2869,7 +2944,7 @@ next_slot: break; } if (ins_nr) { - ret = copy_items(trans, log, dst_path, src, + ret = copy_items(trans, inode, dst_path, src, ins_start_slot, ins_nr, inode_only); if (ret) { -- 1.6.5.2 -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-btrfs" in the body of a message to majordomo@vger.kernel.org More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html
If a inode is a BTRFS_INODE_NODATASUM one, it need not to look for csum items any more. Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <liubo2009@cn.fujitsu.com> --- fs/btrfs/tree-log.c | 13 ++++++++----- 1 files changed, 8 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) diff --git a/fs/btrfs/tree-log.c b/fs/btrfs/tree-log.c index 28c3190..ba014ea 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/tree-log.c +++ b/fs/btrfs/tree-log.c @@ -2655,7 +2655,8 @@ static noinline int copy_items(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, struct inode *inode, struct btrfs_path *dst_path, struct extent_buffer *src, - int start_slot, int nr, int inode_only) + int start_slot, int nr, int inode_only, + int csum) { unsigned long src_offset; unsigned long dst_offset; @@ -2722,7 +2723,8 @@ static noinline int copy_items(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, * or deletes of this inode don''t have to relog the inode * again */ - if (btrfs_key_type(ins_keys + i) == BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY) { + if (btrfs_key_type(ins_keys + i) =+ BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY && csum) { int found_type; extent = btrfs_item_ptr(src, start_slot + i, struct btrfs_file_extent_item); @@ -2836,6 +2838,7 @@ static int btrfs_log_inode(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, int ins_start_slot = 0; int ins_nr; u64 transid; + int csum = (BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_NODATASUM) ? 0 : 1; /* * We use transid in btrfs_search_forward() as a filter, in order to @@ -2906,7 +2909,7 @@ filter: if (ins_nr) { ret = copy_items(trans, inode, dst_path, src, ins_start_slot, - ins_nr, inode_only); + ins_nr, inode_only, csum); if (ret) { err = ret; goto out_unlock; @@ -2925,7 +2928,7 @@ next_slot: if (ins_nr) { ret = copy_items(trans, inode, dst_path, src, ins_start_slot, - ins_nr, inode_only); + ins_nr, inode_only, csum); if (ret) { err = ret; goto out_unlock; @@ -2946,7 +2949,7 @@ next_slot: if (ins_nr) { ret = copy_items(trans, inode, dst_path, src, ins_start_slot, - ins_nr, inode_only); + ins_nr, inode_only, csum); if (ret) { err = ret; goto out_unlock; -- 1.6.5.2 -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-btrfs" in the body of a message to majordomo@vger.kernel.org More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html
The current code uses struct root''s last_log_commit to check if an inode has been logged, but the problem is that this root->last_log_commit is shared among files. Say we have N inodes to be logged, after the first inode, root-last_log_commit is updated and the N-1 remains will not be logged. As we''ve introduce sub transaction and filled inode''s last_trans and logged_trans with sub_transid instead of transaction id, we can just compare last_trans with logged_trans to determine if the processing inode is logged. And the more important thing is these two values are inode-individual, so it will not interfere with others. Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <liubo2009@cn.fujitsu.com> --- fs/btrfs/btrfs_inode.h | 5 ----- fs/btrfs/ctree.h | 1 - fs/btrfs/disk-io.c | 2 -- fs/btrfs/inode.c | 2 -- fs/btrfs/transaction.h | 1 - fs/btrfs/tree-log.c | 16 +++------------- 6 files changed, 3 insertions(+), 24 deletions(-) diff --git a/fs/btrfs/btrfs_inode.h b/fs/btrfs/btrfs_inode.h index fb5617a..d3a570c 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/btrfs_inode.h +++ b/fs/btrfs/btrfs_inode.h @@ -94,11 +94,6 @@ struct btrfs_inode { u64 last_trans; /* - * log transid when this inode was last modified - */ - u64 last_sub_trans; - - /* * transid that last logged this inode */ u64 logged_trans; diff --git a/fs/btrfs/ctree.h b/fs/btrfs/ctree.h index 1ba3f91..73aa36b 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/ctree.h +++ b/fs/btrfs/ctree.h @@ -1114,7 +1114,6 @@ struct btrfs_root { atomic_t log_writers; atomic_t log_commit[2]; unsigned long log_transid; - unsigned long last_log_commit; unsigned long log_batch; pid_t log_start_pid; bool log_multiple_pids; diff --git a/fs/btrfs/disk-io.c b/fs/btrfs/disk-io.c index a51c13c..5271365 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/disk-io.c +++ b/fs/btrfs/disk-io.c @@ -1079,7 +1079,6 @@ static int __setup_root(u32 nodesize, u32 leafsize, u32 sectorsize, atomic_set(&root->log_writers, 0); root->log_batch = 0; root->log_transid = 0; - root->last_log_commit = 0; extent_io_tree_init(&root->dirty_log_pages, fs_info->btree_inode->i_mapping, GFP_NOFS); @@ -1216,7 +1215,6 @@ int btrfs_add_log_tree(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, WARN_ON(root->log_root); root->log_root = log_root; root->log_transid = 0; - root->last_log_commit = 0; return 0; } diff --git a/fs/btrfs/inode.c b/fs/btrfs/inode.c index 1ba98fd..8db16fa 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/inode.c +++ b/fs/btrfs/inode.c @@ -6585,7 +6585,6 @@ again: spin_unlock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->sub_trans_lock); BTRFS_I(inode)->last_trans = root->fs_info->sub_generation; - BTRFS_I(inode)->last_sub_trans = BTRFS_I(inode)->root->log_transid; unlock_extent_cached(io_tree, page_start, page_end, &cached_state, GFP_NOFS); @@ -6780,7 +6779,6 @@ struct inode *btrfs_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb) ei->sequence = 0; ei->first_sub_trans = 0; ei->last_trans = 0; - ei->last_sub_trans = 0; ei->logged_trans = 0; ei->delalloc_bytes = 0; ei->reserved_bytes = 0; diff --git a/fs/btrfs/transaction.h b/fs/btrfs/transaction.h index d531aea..e169553 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/transaction.h +++ b/fs/btrfs/transaction.h @@ -99,7 +99,6 @@ static inline void btrfs_set_inode_last_trans(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, spin_unlock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->sub_trans_lock); BTRFS_I(inode)->last_trans = trans->transid; - BTRFS_I(inode)->last_sub_trans = BTRFS_I(inode)->root->log_transid; } int btrfs_end_transaction(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, diff --git a/fs/btrfs/tree-log.c b/fs/btrfs/tree-log.c index ba014ea..8bedfb8 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/tree-log.c +++ b/fs/btrfs/tree-log.c @@ -1967,7 +1967,6 @@ int btrfs_sync_log(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, int ret; struct btrfs_root *log = root->log_root; struct btrfs_root *log_root_tree = root->fs_info->log_root_tree; - unsigned long log_transid = 0; mutex_lock(&root->log_mutex); index1 = root->log_transid % 2; @@ -2002,8 +2001,7 @@ int btrfs_sync_log(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, goto out; } - log_transid = root->log_transid; - if (log_transid % 2 == 0) + if (root->log_transid % 2 == 0) mark = EXTENT_DIRTY; else mark = EXTENT_NEW; @@ -2108,11 +2106,6 @@ int btrfs_sync_log(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, write_ctree_super(trans, root->fs_info->tree_root, 1); ret = 0; - mutex_lock(&root->log_mutex); - if (root->last_log_commit < log_transid) - root->last_log_commit = log_transid; - mutex_unlock(&root->log_mutex); - out_wake_log_root: atomic_set(&log_root_tree->log_commit[index2], 0); smp_mb(); @@ -3045,14 +3038,11 @@ out: static int inode_in_log(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, struct inode *inode) { - struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root; int ret = 0; - mutex_lock(&root->log_mutex); - if (BTRFS_I(inode)->logged_trans == trans->transid && - BTRFS_I(inode)->last_sub_trans <= root->last_log_commit) + if (BTRFS_I(inode)->logged_trans >= trans->transaction->transid && + BTRFS_I(inode)->last_trans <= BTRFS_I(inode)->logged_trans) ret = 1; - mutex_unlock(&root->log_mutex); return ret; } -- 1.6.5.2 -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-btrfs" in the body of a message to majordomo@vger.kernel.org More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html
fsync will wait for writeback till it finishes, and last_trans will get the real transid recorded in writeback, so it does not need an extra +1 to ensure fsync''s process on the file. Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <liubo2009@cn.fujitsu.com> --- fs/btrfs/file.c | 13 ------------- 1 files changed, 0 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-) diff --git a/fs/btrfs/file.c b/fs/btrfs/file.c index d19cf3a..73c46e2 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/file.c +++ b/fs/btrfs/file.c @@ -1146,19 +1146,6 @@ static ssize_t btrfs_file_aio_write(struct kiocb *iocb, mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex); - /* - * we want to make sure fsync finds this change - * but we haven''t joined a transaction running right now. - * - * Later on, someone is sure to update the inode and get the - * real transid recorded. - * - * We set last_trans now to the fs_info generation + 1, - * this will either be one more than the running transaction - * or the generation used for the next transaction if there isn''t - * one running right now. - */ - BTRFS_I(inode)->last_trans = root->fs_info->generation + 1; if (num_written > 0 || num_written == -EIOCBQUEUED) { err = generic_write_sync(file, pos, num_written); if (err < 0 && num_written > 0) -- 1.6.5.2 -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-btrfs" in the body of a message to majordomo@vger.kernel.org More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html
There are two cases when BTRFS_I(inode)->logged_trans is zero: a) an inode is just allocated; b) iput an inode and reread it. However, in b) if btrfs is not committed yet, and this inode _may_ still remain in log tree. So we need to check the log tree to get logged_trans a right value in case it hits a EEXIST while logging. Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <liubo2009@cn.fujitsu.com> --- fs/btrfs/inode.c | 9 +++------ fs/btrfs/tree-log.c | 43 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 2 files changed, 46 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-) diff --git a/fs/btrfs/inode.c b/fs/btrfs/inode.c index 8db16fa..e310b5b 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/inode.c +++ b/fs/btrfs/inode.c @@ -1770,12 +1770,9 @@ static int btrfs_finish_ordered_io(struct inode *inode, u64 start, u64 end) add_pending_csums(trans, inode, ordered_extent->file_offset, &ordered_extent->list); - ret = btrfs_ordered_update_i_size(inode, 0, ordered_extent); - if (!ret) { - ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode); - BUG_ON(ret); - } else - btrfs_set_inode_last_trans(trans, inode); + btrfs_ordered_update_i_size(inode, 0, ordered_extent); + ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode); + BUG_ON(ret); ret = 0; out: if (nolock) { diff --git a/fs/btrfs/tree-log.c b/fs/btrfs/tree-log.c index 8bedfb8..fea4f39 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/tree-log.c +++ b/fs/btrfs/tree-log.c @@ -3035,6 +3035,37 @@ out: return ret; } +static int check_logged_trans(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, + struct btrfs_root *root, struct inode *inode) +{ + struct btrfs_inode_item *inode_item; + struct btrfs_path *path; + int ret; + + path = btrfs_alloc_path(); + if (!path) + return -ENOMEM; + + ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, root, + &BTRFS_I(inode)->location, path, 0, 0); + if (ret) { + if (ret > 0) + ret = 0; + goto out; + } + + btrfs_unlock_up_safe(path, 1); + inode_item = btrfs_item_ptr(path->nodes[0], path->slots[0], + struct btrfs_inode_item); + + BTRFS_I(inode)->logged_trans = btrfs_inode_transid(path->nodes[0], + inode_item); +out: + btrfs_free_path(path); + return ret; +} + + static int inode_in_log(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, struct inode *inode) { @@ -3087,6 +3118,18 @@ int btrfs_log_inode_parent(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, if (ret) goto end_no_trans; + /* + * After we iput a inode and reread it from disk, logged_trans is 0. + * However, this inode _may_ still remain in log tree and not be + * committed yet. + * So we need to check the log tree to get logged_trans a right value. + */ + if (!BTRFS_I(inode)->logged_trans && root->log_root) { + ret = check_logged_trans(trans, root->log_root, inode); + if (ret) + goto end_no_trans; + } + if (inode_in_log(trans, inode)) { ret = BTRFS_NO_LOG_SYNC; goto end_no_trans; -- 1.6.5.2 -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-btrfs" in the body of a message to majordomo@vger.kernel.org More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html
Liu Bo
2011-May-26 08:19 UTC
[PATCH 11/11 v2] Btrfs: use the right generation number to read log_root_tree
Currently we use the generation number of the super to read in the log tree root after a crash. This doesn''t always match the sub trans id and so it doesn''t always match the transid stored in the btree blocks. We can use log_root_transid to record the log_root_tree''s generation so that when we recover from crash, we can match log_root_tree''s btree blocks. Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <liubo2009@cn.fujitsu.com> --- fs/btrfs/disk-io.c | 3 ++- fs/btrfs/tree-log.c | 2 ++ 2 files changed, 4 insertions(+), 1 deletions(-) diff --git a/fs/btrfs/disk-io.c b/fs/btrfs/disk-io.c index 5271365..517655f 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/disk-io.c +++ b/fs/btrfs/disk-io.c @@ -2103,6 +2103,7 @@ struct btrfs_root *open_ctree(struct super_block *sb, if (btrfs_super_log_root(disk_super) != 0 && !(fs_info->fs_state & BTRFS_SUPER_FLAG_ERROR)) { u64 bytenr = btrfs_super_log_root(disk_super); + u64 log_root_transid = btrfs_super_log_root_transid(disk_super); if (fs_devices->rw_devices == 0) { printk(KERN_WARNING "Btrfs log replay required " @@ -2125,7 +2126,7 @@ struct btrfs_root *open_ctree(struct super_block *sb, log_tree_root->node = read_tree_block(tree_root, bytenr, blocksize, - generation + 1); + log_root_transid); ret = btrfs_recover_log_trees(log_tree_root); BUG_ON(ret); diff --git a/fs/btrfs/tree-log.c b/fs/btrfs/tree-log.c index fea4f39..b033ba3 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/tree-log.c +++ b/fs/btrfs/tree-log.c @@ -2089,6 +2089,8 @@ int btrfs_sync_log(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, log_root_tree->node->start); btrfs_set_super_log_root_level(&root->fs_info->super_for_commit, btrfs_header_level(log_root_tree->node)); + btrfs_set_super_log_root_transid(&root->fs_info->super_for_commit, + trans->transid); log_root_tree->log_batch = 0; log_root_tree->log_transid++; -- 1.6.5.2 -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-btrfs" in the body of a message to majordomo@vger.kernel.org More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html
liubo
2011-May-26 08:30 UTC
Re: [PATCH 00/11 v2] Btrfs: improve write ahead log with sub transaction
This includes the two patches that we''ve discussed before. I sent this as a whole just in case you have to patch the code by yourself. :) thanks, liubo On 05/26/2011 04:19 PM, Liu Bo wrote:> I''ve been working to try to improve the write-ahead log''s performance, > and I found that the bottleneck addresses in the checksum items, > especially when we want to make a random write on a large file, e.g a 4G file. > > Then a idea for this suggested by Chris is to use sub transaction ids and just > to log the part of inode that had changed since either the last log commit or > the last transaction commit. And as we also push the sub transid into the btree > blocks, we''ll get much faster tree walks. As a result, we abandon the original > brute force approach, which is "to delete all items of the inode in log", > to making sure we get the most uptodate copies of everything, and instead > we manage to "find and merge", i.e. finding extents in the log tree and merging > in the new extents from the file. > > This patchset puts the above idea into code, and although the code is now more > complex, it brings us a great deal of performance improvement. > > Beside the improvement of log, patch 8 fixes a small but critical bug of log code > with sub transaction. > > Here I have some test results to show, I use sysbench to do "random write + fsync". > > ==> sysbench --test=fileio --num-threads=1 --file-num=2 --file-block-size=4K --file-total-size=8G --file-test-mode=rndwr --file-io-mode=sync --file-extra-flags= [prepare, run] > ==> > Sysbench args: > - Number of threads: 1 > - Extra file open flags: 0 > - 2 files, 4Gb each > - Block size 4Kb > - Number of random requests for random IO: 10000 > - Read/Write ratio for combined random IO test: 1.50 > - Periodic FSYNC enabled, calling fsync() each 100 requests. > - Calling fsync() at the end of test, Enabled. > - Using synchronous I/O mode > - Doing random write test > > Sysbench results: > ==> Operations performed: 0 Read, 10000 Write, 200 Other = 10200 Total > Read 0b Written 39.062Mb Total transferred 39.062Mb > ==> a) without patch: (*SPEED* : 451.01Kb/sec) > 112.75 Requests/sec executed > > b) with patch: (*SPEED* : 4.3621Mb/sec) > 1116.71 Requests/sec executed > > v1->v2: fix a EEXIST by logged_trans and a mismatch by log root generation > > Liu Bo (11): > Btrfs: introduce sub transaction stuff > Btrfs: update block generation if should_cow_block fails > Btrfs: modify btrfs_drop_extents API > Btrfs: introduce first sub trans > Btrfs: still update inode trans stuff when size remains unchanged > Btrfs: improve log with sub transaction > Btrfs: add checksum check for log > Btrfs: fix a bug of log check > Btrfs: kick off useless code > Btrfs: deal with EEXIST after iput > Btrfs: use the right generation number to read log_root_tree > > fs/btrfs/btrfs_inode.h | 12 ++- > fs/btrfs/ctree.c | 69 +++++++++---- > fs/btrfs/ctree.h | 5 +- > fs/btrfs/disk-io.c | 12 +- > fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c | 10 +- > fs/btrfs/file.c | 22 ++--- > fs/btrfs/inode.c | 33 ++++--- > fs/btrfs/ioctl.c | 6 +- > fs/btrfs/relocation.c | 6 +- > fs/btrfs/transaction.c | 13 ++- > fs/btrfs/transaction.h | 19 +++- > fs/btrfs/tree-defrag.c | 2 +- > fs/btrfs/tree-log.c | 267 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------- > 13 files changed, 330 insertions(+), 146 deletions(-) > >-- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-btrfs" in the body of a message to majordomo@vger.kernel.org More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html
David Sterba
2011-Jun-10 00:40 UTC
Re: [PATCH 00/11 v2] Btrfs: improve write ahead log with sub transaction
Hi, is it possible to refresh this patchset and resend? I''d like to enroll it and give it some review and testing. So far I have seen notions and use of trans_mutex, which has been removed. thanks, david -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-btrfs" in the body of a message to majordomo@vger.kernel.org More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html
liubo
2011-Jun-10 00:52 UTC
Re: [PATCH 00/11 v2] Btrfs: improve write ahead log with sub transaction
On 06/10/2011 08:40 AM, David Sterba wrote:> Hi, > > is it possible to refresh this patchset and resend? I''d like to enroll > it and give it some review and testing. So far I have seen notions and > use of trans_mutex, which has been removed. >Sure, thanks for the passion. Yea, I''ve noticed the trans_mutex thing, but I''m afraid I have to do this till next week, cause these is a "btrfs fi bal" bug still on going on my schedule. thanks, liubo> > thanks, > david > -- > To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-btrfs" in > the body of a message to majordomo@vger.kernel.org > More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html >-- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-btrfs" in the body of a message to majordomo@vger.kernel.org More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html