Thought I''d post this under its own heading so others can find it. Thanks to David for the pointers to solve this. Here is the incantation needed to use HAML 2.0 under RSpec 1.1.5 (Needs the .5 for a fix) # application_helper_spec.rb under spec/helpers ... before :each do helper.extend Haml helper.extend Haml::Helpers helper.send :init_haml_helpers end it "should display flash" do for name in [:notice, :warning, :error] flash[name]= "flash #{name.to_s} message" helper.capture_haml{ helper.display_flash }.should match(/<div class=''#{name.to_s}''>\s*#{flash[name]}\s*<\/div>/) flash[name]= nil end end ... Which tests this in application_helpers.rb def display_flash for name in [:notice, :warning, :error] if flash[name] haml_tag :div, flash[name], {:class => name.to_s} end end nil end I also updated my blog post on this topic to cover the new syntax... http://blog.wolfman.com/articles/2007/07/14/using-rspec-to-test-haml-helpers -- Jim Morris, http://blog.wolfman.com