Il 20/06/2013 04:40, Rusty Russell ha scritto:> Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini at redhat.com> writes: >> Il 19/06/2013 10:24, Michael S. Tsirkin ha scritto: >>>>> 2) We introduce VIRTIO_NET_F_ANY_LAYOUT and VIRTIO_BLK_F_ANY_LAYOUT >>>>> specifically for net and block (note the new names). >> >> So why not a transport feature? Is it just because the SCSI commands >> for virtio-blk also require a config space field? Sorry if I missed >> this upthread. > > Mainly because I'm not sure that *all* devices are now safe. Are they?virtio-scsi's implementation in QEMU is not safe (been delaying that for too long, sorry), but the spec is safe. Paolo> I had a stress test half-written for this, pasted below. > > Otherwise I'd be happy to do both: use feature 25 for > VIRTIO_F_ANY_LAYOUT and another feature bit for the virtio-blk layout > change. > > Cheers, > Rusty. > > virtio: CONFIG_VIRTIO_DEVICE_TORTURE > > Virtio devices are not supposed to depend on the framing of the scatter-gather > lists, but various implementations did. Safeguard this in future by adding > an option to deliberately create perverse descriptors. > > Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty at rustcorp.com.au> > > diff --git a/drivers/virtio/Kconfig b/drivers/virtio/Kconfig > index 8d5bddb..99c0187 100644 > --- a/drivers/virtio/Kconfig > +++ b/drivers/virtio/Kconfig > @@ -5,6 +5,22 @@ config VIRTIO > bus, such as CONFIG_VIRTIO_PCI, CONFIG_VIRTIO_MMIO, CONFIG_LGUEST, > CONFIG_RPMSG or CONFIG_S390_GUEST. > > +config VIRTIO_TORTURE > + bool "Virtio torture debugging" > + depends on VIRTIO && DEBUG_KERNEL > + help > + > + This makes the virtio_ring implementation stress-test > + devices. In particularly, creatively change the format of > + requests to make sure that devices are properly implemented, > + as well as implement various checks to ensure drivers are > + correct. This will make your virtual machine slow *and* > + unreliable! Say N. > + > + Put virtio_ring.device_torture to your boot commandline to > + torture devices (otherwise only simply sanity checks are > + done). > + > menu "Virtio drivers" > > config VIRTIO_PCI > diff --git a/drivers/virtio/virtio_ring.c b/drivers/virtio/virtio_ring.c > index e82821a..6e5271c 100644 > --- a/drivers/virtio/virtio_ring.c > +++ b/drivers/virtio/virtio_ring.c > @@ -45,35 +45,6 @@ > #define virtio_wmb(vq) wmb() > #endif > > -#ifdef DEBUG > -/* For development, we want to crash whenever the ring is screwed. */ > -#define BAD_RING(_vq, fmt, args...) \ > - do { \ > - dev_err(&(_vq)->vq.vdev->dev, \ > - "%s:"fmt, (_vq)->vq.name, ##args); \ > - BUG(); \ > - } while (0) > -/* Caller is supposed to guarantee no reentry. */ > -#define START_USE(_vq) \ > - do { \ > - if ((_vq)->in_use) \ > - panic("%s:in_use = %i\n", \ > - (_vq)->vq.name, (_vq)->in_use); \ > - (_vq)->in_use = __LINE__; \ > - } while (0) > -#define END_USE(_vq) \ > - do { BUG_ON(!(_vq)->in_use); (_vq)->in_use = 0; } while(0) > -#else > -#define BAD_RING(_vq, fmt, args...) \ > - do { \ > - dev_err(&_vq->vq.vdev->dev, \ > - "%s:"fmt, (_vq)->vq.name, ##args); \ > - (_vq)->broken = true; \ > - } while (0) > -#define START_USE(vq) > -#define END_USE(vq) > -#endif > - > struct indirect_cache { > unsigned int max; > struct vring_desc *cache; > @@ -109,7 +80,7 @@ struct vring_virtqueue > /* How to notify other side. FIXME: commonalize hcalls! */ > void (*notify)(struct virtqueue *vq); > > -#ifdef DEBUG > +#ifdef CONFIG_VIRTIO_TORTURE > /* They're supposed to lock for us. */ > unsigned int in_use; > > @@ -134,6 +105,200 @@ static inline struct indirect_cache *indirect_cache(struct vring_virtqueue *vq) > return (struct indirect_cache *)&vq->data[vq->vring.num]; > } > > +#ifdef CONFIG_VIRTIO_TORTURE > +/* For development, we want to crash whenever the ring is screwed. */ > +#define BAD_RING(_vq, fmt, args...) \ > + do { \ > + dev_err(&(_vq)->vq.vdev->dev, \ > + "%s:"fmt, (_vq)->vq.name, ##args); \ > + BUG(); \ > + } while (0) > +/* Caller is supposed to guarantee no reentry. */ > +#define START_USE(_vq) \ > + do { \ > + if ((_vq)->in_use) \ > + panic("%s:in_use = %i\n", \ > + (_vq)->vq.name, (_vq)->in_use); \ > + (_vq)->in_use = __LINE__; \ > + } while (0) > +#define END_USE(_vq) \ > + do { BUG_ON(!(_vq)->in_use); (_vq)->in_use = 0; } while(0) > + > +static bool device_torture; > +module_param(device_torture, bool, 0644); > + > +struct torture { > + unsigned int orig_out, orig_in; > + void *orig_data; > + struct scatterlist sg[4]; > + struct scatterlist orig_sg[]; > +}; > + > +static unsigned tot_len(struct scatterlist sg[], unsigned num) > +{ > + unsigned len, i; > + > + for (len = 0, i = 0; i < num; i++) > + len += sg[i].length; > + > + return len; > +} > + > +static void copy_sg_data(const struct scatterlist *dst, unsigned dnum, > + const struct scatterlist *src, unsigned snum) > +{ > + unsigned len; > + struct scatterlist s, d; > + > + s = *src; > + d = *dst; > + > + while (snum && dnum) { > + len = min(s.length, d.length); > + memcpy(sg_virt(&d), sg_virt(&s), len); > + d.offset += len; > + d.length -= len; > + s.offset += len; > + s.length -= len; > + if (!s.length) { > + BUG_ON(snum == 0); > + src++; > + snum--; > + s = *src; > + } > + if (!d.length) { > + BUG_ON(dnum == 0); > + dst++; > + dnum--; > + d = *dst; > + } > + } > +} > + > +static bool torture_replace(struct scatterlist **sg, > + unsigned int *out, > + unsigned int *in, > + void **data, > + gfp_t gfp) > +{ > + static size_t seed; > + struct torture *t; > + unsigned long outlen, inlen, ourseed, len1; > + void *buf; > + > + if (!device_torture) > + return true; > + > + outlen = tot_len(*sg, *out); > + inlen = tot_len(*sg + *out, *in); > + > + /* This will break horribly on large block requests. */ > + t = kmalloc(sizeof(*t) + (*out + *in) * sizeof(t->orig_sg[1]) > + + outlen + 1 + inlen + 1, gfp); > + if (!t) > + return false; > + > + sg_init_table(t->sg, 4); > + buf = &t->orig_sg[*out + *in]; > + > + memcpy(t->orig_sg, *sg, sizeof(**sg) * (*out + *in)); > + t->orig_out = *out; > + t->orig_in = *in; > + t->orig_data = *data; > + *data = t; > + > + ourseed = ACCESS_ONCE(seed); > + seed++; > + > + *sg = t->sg; > + if (outlen) { > + /* Split outbuf into two parts, one byte apart. */ > + *out = 2; > + len1 = ourseed % (outlen + 1); > + sg_set_buf(&t->sg[0], buf, len1); > + buf += len1 + 1; > + sg_set_buf(&t->sg[1], buf, outlen - len1); > + buf += outlen - len1; > + copy_sg_data(t->sg, *out, t->orig_sg, t->orig_out); > + } > + > + if (inlen) { > + /* Split inbuf into two parts, one byte apart. */ > + *in = 2; > + len1 = ourseed % (inlen + 1); > + sg_set_buf(&t->sg[*out], buf, len1); > + buf += len1 + 1; > + sg_set_buf(&t->sg[*out + 1], buf, inlen - len1); > + buf += inlen - len1; > + } > + return true; > +} > + > +static void *torture_done(struct torture *t) > +{ > + void *data; > + > + if (!device_torture) > + return t; > + > + if (t->orig_in) > + copy_sg_data(t->orig_sg + t->orig_out, t->orig_in, > + t->sg + (t->orig_out ? 2 : 0), 2); > + > + data = t->orig_data; > + kfree(t); > + return data; > +} > + > +static unsigned long tot_inlen(struct virtqueue *vq, unsigned int i) > +{ > + struct vring_desc *desc; > + unsigned long len = 0; > + > + if (vq->vring.desc[i].flags & VRING_DESC_F_INDIRECT) { > + unsigned int num = vq->vring.desc[i].len / sizeof(*desc); > + desc = phys_to_virt(vq->vring.desc[i].addr); > + > + for (i = 0; i < num; i++) { > + if (desc[i].flags & VRING_DESC_F_WRITE) > + len += desc[i].flags.len; > + } > + } else { > + desc = vq->vring.desc; > + while (desc[i].flags & VRING_DESC_F_NEXT) { > + if (desc[i].flags & VRING_DESC_F_WRITE) > + len += desc[i].flags.len; > + i = desc[i].next; > + } > + } > + > + return len; > +} > +#else > +static bool torture_replace(struct scatterlist **sg, > + unsigned int *out, > + unsigned int *in, > + void **data, > + gfp_t gfp) > +{ > + return true; > +} > + > +static void *torture_done(void *data) > +{ > + return data; > +} > + > +#define BAD_RING(_vq, fmt, args...) \ > + do { \ > + dev_err(&_vq->vq.vdev->dev, \ > + "%s:"fmt, (_vq)->vq.name, ##args); \ > + (_vq)->broken = true; \ > + } while (0) > +#define START_USE(vq) > +#define END_USE(vq) > +#endif /* CONFIG_VIRTIO_TORTURE */ > + > /* Set up an indirect table of descriptors and add it to the queue. */ > static int vring_add_indirect(struct vring_virtqueue *vq, > struct scatterlist sg[], > @@ -228,7 +393,10 @@ int virtqueue_add_buf(struct virtqueue *_vq, > > BUG_ON(data == NULL); > > -#ifdef DEBUG > + if (!torture_replace(&sg, &out, &in, &data, gfp)) > + return -ENOMEM; > + > +#ifdef CONFIG_VIRTIO_TORTURE > { > ktime_t now = ktime_get(); > > @@ -261,6 +429,7 @@ int virtqueue_add_buf(struct virtqueue *_vq, > if (out) > vq->notify(&vq->vq); > END_USE(vq); > + torture_done(data); > return -ENOSPC; > } > > @@ -341,7 +510,7 @@ bool virtqueue_kick_prepare(struct virtqueue *_vq) > new = vq->vring.avail->idx; > vq->num_added = 0; > > -#ifdef DEBUG > +#ifdef CONFIG_VIRTIO_TORTURE > if (vq->last_add_time_valid) { > WARN_ON(ktime_to_ms(ktime_sub(ktime_get(), > vq->last_add_time)) > 100); > @@ -474,6 +643,14 @@ void *virtqueue_get_buf(struct virtqueue *_vq, unsigned int *len) > return NULL; > } > > +#ifdef CONFIG_VIRTIO_TORTURE > + if (unlikely(tot_inlen(vq, i) < *len)) { > + BAD_RING(vq, "id %u: %u > %u used!\n", > + i, *len, tot_inlen(vq, i)); > + return NULL; > + } > +#endif > + > /* detach_buf clears data, so grab it now. */ > ret = vq->data[i]; > detach_buf(vq, i); > @@ -486,12 +663,14 @@ void *virtqueue_get_buf(struct virtqueue *_vq, unsigned int *len) > virtio_mb(vq); > } > > -#ifdef DEBUG > +#ifdef CONFIG_VIRTIO_TORTURE > vq->last_add_time_valid = false; > + BUG_ON(*len > > + > #endif > > END_USE(vq); > - return ret; > + return torture_done(ret); > } > EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(virtqueue_get_buf); > > @@ -683,7 +862,7 @@ struct virtqueue *vring_new_virtqueue(unsigned int index, > vq->last_used_idx = 0; > vq->num_added = 0; > list_add_tail(&vq->vq.list, &vdev->vqs); > -#ifdef DEBUG > +#ifdef CONFIG_VIRTIO_TORTURE > vq->in_use = false; > vq->last_add_time_valid = false; > #endif >
Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini at redhat.com> writes:> Il 20/06/2013 04:40, Rusty Russell ha scritto: >> Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini at redhat.com> writes: >>> Il 19/06/2013 10:24, Michael S. Tsirkin ha scritto: >>>>>> 2) We introduce VIRTIO_NET_F_ANY_LAYOUT and VIRTIO_BLK_F_ANY_LAYOUT >>>>>> specifically for net and block (note the new names). >>> >>> So why not a transport feature? Is it just because the SCSI commands >>> for virtio-blk also require a config space field? Sorry if I missed >>> this upthread. >> >> Mainly because I'm not sure that *all* devices are now safe. Are they? > > virtio-scsi's implementation in QEMU is not safe (been delaying that for > too long, sorry), but the spec is safe.Then if we added a transport feature, we couldn't use it :( So I think it needs to be a per-device feature bit. Cheers, Rusty.
Il 01/07/2013 01:47, Rusty Russell ha scritto:> > > > > > Mainly because I'm not sure that *all* devices are now safe. Are they? > > > > virtio-scsi's implementation in QEMU is not safe (been delaying that for > > too long, sorry), but the spec is safe. > > Then if we added a transport feature, we couldn't use it :(Transport feature bits are still negotiated per device though. virtio-scsi devices in QEMU would not negotiate that feature. Paolo> So I think it needs to be a per-device feature bit.
Michael S. Tsirkin
2013-Jul-04 07:38 UTC
[PATCH] virtio-spec: add field for scsi command size
On Mon, Jul 01, 2013 at 09:17:13AM +0930, Rusty Russell wrote:> Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini at redhat.com> writes: > > > Il 20/06/2013 04:40, Rusty Russell ha scritto: > >> Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini at redhat.com> writes: > >>> Il 19/06/2013 10:24, Michael S. Tsirkin ha scritto: > >>>>>> 2) We introduce VIRTIO_NET_F_ANY_LAYOUT and VIRTIO_BLK_F_ANY_LAYOUT > >>>>>> specifically for net and block (note the new names). > >>> > >>> So why not a transport feature? Is it just because the SCSI commands > >>> for virtio-blk also require a config space field? Sorry if I missed > >>> this upthread. > >> > >> Mainly because I'm not sure that *all* devices are now safe. Are they? > > > > virtio-scsi's implementation in QEMU is not safe (been delaying that for > > too long, sorry), but the spec is safe. > > Then if we added a transport feature, we couldn't use it :( > > So I think it needs to be a per-device feature bit. > > Cheers, > Rusty.Yea. Could you push the updated spec so I can send the updated patch? Would be nice to have the virtio-net optimization in 3.11.
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