Andrew Pimlott
2000-Dec-31 01:33 UTC
Samba election incompatibilites? (MS KB article Q168821)
I read the Microsoft knowledge base article at http://support.microsoft.com/support/kb/articles/Q168/8/21.ASP , which claims that Samba's method of conducting browser elections is "incompatible" with Windows. There was some discussion of this on this list, with one message (http://samba.cadcamlab.org/lists/samba/Mar2000/00138.html) apparently acknowledge a flaw in samba. However, I can't find any indication of whether it has been addressed. I ask because I am running Samba 2.0.7 (from the Debian GNU/Linux 2.2 package, without much customization), and recently came to work to find that my computer had been unplugged from the network, because it had refused to give up "master browser" status (having obtained it during a reboot of an NT machine). The global part of my configuration is appended, but most relevant settings are at their defaults. I believe the Windows side of our network is a pretty standard NT 4.0-based installation. I was very surprised to find that the samba defaults could create this (rather serious--apparently, browsing was completely broken on many windows clients) problem. Can someone give me more information? Email Cc: appreciated. Thanks, Andrew To be unambiguous, let me give you the output of testparm: [global] coding system = client code page = 850 workgroup = MYCO netbios name = netbios aliases = netbios scope = server string = %h server (Samba %v) interfaces = bind interfaces only = No security = USER encrypt passwords = Yes update encrypted = No allow trusted domains = Yes hosts equiv = min password length = 5 map to guest = Never null passwords = No password server = smb passwd file = /etc/samba/smbpasswd root directory = / passwd program = /usr/bin/passwd %u passwd chat = *Enter\snew\sUNIX\spassword:* %n\n *Retype\snew\sUNIX\spassword:* %n\n . passwd chat debug = No username map = password level = 0 username level = 0 unix password sync = No restrict anonymous = No use rhosts = No debug level = 2 syslog = 0 syslog only = No log file = max log size = 1000 debug timestamp = Yes debug hires timestamp = No debug pid = No debug uid = No protocol = NT1 read bmpx = No read raw = Yes write raw = Yes nt smb support = Yes nt pipe support = Yes nt acl support = Yes announce version = 4.2 announce as = NT max mux = 50 max xmit = 65535 name resolve order = lmhosts host wins bcast max ttl = 259200 max wins ttl = 518400 min wins ttl = 21600 time server = No change notify timeout = 60 deadtime = 0 getwd cache = Yes keepalive = 300 lpq cache time = 10 max disk size = 0 max open files = 10000 read prediction = No read size = 16384 shared mem size = 1048576 socket options = IPTOS_LOWDELAY TCP_NODELAY SO_SNDBUF=4096 SO_RCVBUF=4096 stat cache size = 50 load printers = Yes printcap name = /etc/printcap printer driver file = /etc/samba/printers.def strip dot = No character set = mangled stack = 50 stat cache = Yes domain groups = domain admin group = domain guest group = domain admin users = domain guest users = machine password timeout = 604800 add user script = delete user script = logon script = logon path = \\%N\%U\profile logon drive = logon home = \\%N\%U domain logons = No os level = 20 lm announce = Auto lm interval = 60 preferred master = No local master = Yes domain master = No browse list = Yes dns proxy = No wins proxy = No wins server = wins support = No wins hook = kernel oplocks = Yes ole locking compatibility = Yes oplock break wait time = 10 smbrun = /usr/bin/smbrun config file = auto services = lock directory = /var/samba utmp directory = wtmp directory = utmp hostname = %m utmp consolidate = No default service = message command = dfree command = valid chars = remote announce = remote browse sync = socket address = 0.0.0.0 homedir map = time offset = 0 unix realname = No NIS homedir = No source environment = panic action = comment = path = revalidate = No username = guest account = nobody invalid users = root valid users = admin users = read list = write list = force user = force group = writeable = No create mask = 0744 force create mode = 00 security mask = -1 force security mode = -1 directory mask = 0755 force directory mode = 00 directory security mask = -1 force directory security mode = -1 inherit permissions = No guest only = No guest ok = No only user = No hosts allow = hosts deny = status = Yes max connections = 0 min print space = 0 strict sync = No sync always = No write cache size = 0 printable = No postscript = No printing = bsd print command = lpr -r -P%p %s lpq command = lpq -P%p lprm command = lprm -P%p %j lppause command = lpresume command = queuepause command = queueresume command = printer = printer driver = NULL printer driver location = default case = lower case sensitive = No preserve case = Yes short preserve case = Yes mangle case = No mangling char = ~ hide dot files = Yes delete veto files = No veto files = hide files = veto oplock files = map system = No map hidden = No map archive = Yes mangled names = Yes mangled map = browseable = Yes blocking locks = Yes fake oplocks = No locking = Yes utmp = No oplocks = Yes level2 oplocks = No oplock contention limit = 2 strict locking = No share modes = Yes copy = include = preexec = preexec close = No postexec = root preexec = root preexec close = No root postexec = available = Yes volume = fstype = NTFS set directory = No wide links = Yes follow symlinks = Yes dont descend = magic script = magic output = delete readonly = No dos filetimes = No dos filetime resolution = No fake directory create times = No
Calvin Dodge
2000-Dec-31 16:21 UTC
Samba election incompatibilites? (MS KB article Q168821)
Andrew Pimlott wrote:> > because it had refused to give up "master browser" status (having > obtained it during a reboot of an NT machine). The global part of[snip]> os level = 20I believe the above line is the problem. When the NT machine went down, the Windows systems held an "election", and the Samba server won it (it stacked the deck in its favor with that os level). I'd suggest you change the os level to 0, restart Samba, then see if it gets elected when the NT system goes down. Calvin -- Calvin Dodge Certified Linux Bigot (tm) http://www.caldodge.fpcc.net