Stefano Stabellini
2013-Apr-19 17:24 UTC
[PATCH v3] xen/arm: do not use is_running to decide whether we can write directly to the LR registers
During context switch is_running is set for the next vcpu before the gic state is actually saved. This leads to possible nasty races when interrupts need to be injected after is_running is set to the next vcpu but before the currently running gic state has been saved from the previous vcpu. Use current instead of is_running to check which one is the currently running vcpu: set_current is called right before __context_switch and schedule_tail with interrupt disabled. Re-enabled interrupts after ctxt_switch_from, so that all the context switch saving functions don''t have to worry about receiving interrupts while saving state. Changes in v3: - Add a comment in the code to explain why gic_save_state doesn''t need a spinlock; - add an assert in gic_save_state to make sure that interrupts are disabled. Changes in v2: - rework the patch to run ctxt_switch_from with interrupt disabled, rather than introducing a gic_running internal variable. Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com> --- xen/arch/arm/domain.c | 5 ++--- xen/arch/arm/gic.c | 9 ++++++--- 2 files changed, 8 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-) diff --git a/xen/arch/arm/domain.c b/xen/arch/arm/domain.c index e308813..eae42af 100644 --- a/xen/arch/arm/domain.c +++ b/xen/arch/arm/domain.c @@ -213,11 +213,10 @@ static void ctxt_switch_to(struct vcpu *n) static void schedule_tail(struct vcpu *prev) { - /* Re-enable interrupts before restoring state which may fault. */ - local_irq_enable(); - ctxt_switch_from(prev); + local_irq_enable(); + /* TODO update_runstate_area(current); */ diff --git a/xen/arch/arm/gic.c b/xen/arch/arm/gic.c index 5e83c50..2c1f58f 100644 --- a/xen/arch/arm/gic.c +++ b/xen/arch/arm/gic.c @@ -64,12 +64,15 @@ irq_desc_t *__irq_to_desc(int irq) void gic_save_state(struct vcpu *v) { int i; + ASSERT(!local_irq_is_enabled()); - spin_lock_irq(&gic.lock); + /* No need for spinlocks here because interrupts are disabled around + * this call and it only accesses struct vcpu fields that cannot be + * accessed simultaneously by another pCPU. + */ for ( i=0; i<nr_lrs; i++) v->arch.gic_lr[i] = GICH[GICH_LR + i]; v->arch.lr_mask = this_cpu(lr_mask); - spin_unlock_irq(&gic.lock); v->arch.gic_apr = GICH[GICH_APR]; /* Disable until next VCPU scheduled */ GICH[GICH_HCR] = 0; @@ -524,7 +527,7 @@ void gic_set_guest_irq(struct vcpu *v, unsigned int virtual_irq, spin_lock_irqsave(&gic.lock, flags); - if ( v->is_running && list_empty(&v->arch.vgic.lr_pending) ) + if ( v == current && list_empty(&v->arch.vgic.lr_pending) ) { i = find_first_zero_bit(&this_cpu(lr_mask), nr_lrs); if (i < nr_lrs) { -- 1.7.2.5
Ian Campbell
2013-Apr-22 11:59 UTC
Re: [PATCH v3] xen/arm: do not use is_running to decide whether we can write directly to the LR registers
On Fri, 2013-04-19 at 18:24 +0100, Stefano Stabellini wrote:> During context switch is_running is set for the next vcpu before the > gic state is actually saved. > This leads to possible nasty races when interrupts need to be injected > after is_running is set to the next vcpu but before the currently > running gic state has been saved from the previous vcpu. > > Use current instead of is_running to check which one is the currently > running vcpu: set_current is called right before __context_switch and > schedule_tail with interrupt disabled. > > Re-enabled interrupts after ctxt_switch_from, so that all the context > switch saving functions don''t have to worry about receiving interrupts > while saving state. > > Changes in v3: > - Add a comment in the code to explain why gic_save_state doesn''t need a > spinlock; > - add an assert in gic_save_state to make sure that interrupts are > disabled. > > Changes in v2: > - rework the patch to run ctxt_switch_from with interrupt disabled, > rather than introducing a gic_running internal variable. > > Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>Acked + applied, thanks.