Hello, Does anyone know whether Xen-4.0.1, after it has booted and created dom0, does anything special to prevent interprocessor interrupt with delivery mode INIT from affecting processors ? Judging by Intel Software Developer Manual there is no documented way to do this; but maybe something less official ? I use the following piece of code (in hypervisor context) to trigger IPI: unsigned long send_init_ipi() { unsigned long ret; int i; rdmsrl(IA32_APIC_BASE, ret); xen_printk("IA32_APIC_BASE=0x%x\n", ret); if (ret & (1 << 8)) { // I am BSP *(unsigned int *) (APIC_BASE + 0x300) = 0xc4500; // load ICR1 asm("wbinvd"); // just in case APIC_BASE is cached WB } return ret; } This code does not seem to cause any effect (even when IA32_APIC_BASE=0xfee00900 is logged) - namely, I can still observe both CPUs running: subsequent triggering of this code sometimes results in IA32_APIC_BASE=0xfee00900 logged, sometimes 0xfee00800. If I try sending "ordinary" interrupts (by eg writing 0x4169 do ICR1) I can see the interrupt count in /proc/cpuinfo increase. Moreover, if I run the above code when a HVM is running, then it is killed with note in the Xen log that unexpected exit_reason=3 (meaning, EXIT_REASON_INIT) has beed observed. So, everything indicates that indeed the above code generates INIT, but somehow it is ignored by the destination. Even writing 0x84500 (send INIT to every CPU) causes no effect. The similar code run on bare metal Linux behaves more sanely. Can anyone offer a clue ? This is on Intel Q45 board, E8400 CPU, 64bit Xen-4.0.1. RW PS Similarly, sending SIPI causes nothing; but I would expect that SIPI is reacted upon only in wait-for-SIPI state. However, this is not documented anywhere - can someone confirm this assumption more authoritatively ? _______________________________________________ Xen-devel mailing list Xen-devel@lists.xensource.com http://lists.xensource.com/xen-devel
On 14/01/2011 14:54, "Rafal Wojtczuk" <rafal@invisiblethingslab.com> wrote:> Hello, > Does anyone know whether Xen-4.0.1, after it has booted and created dom0, > does > anything special to prevent interprocessor interrupt with delivery mode INIT > from > affecting processors ? Judging by Intel Software Developer Manual there is no > documented way to do this; but maybe something less official ?Intel SDM Vol.3B, 19.8 ("Restrictions on VMX Operation"), final bullet point: "The INIT signal is blocked whenever a logical processor is in VMX root operation." Also, your code won''t work if the APIC happens to be in x2APIC mode. You should write to the ICR with apic_icr_write(), which handles both xAPIC and x2APIC modes correctly. -- Keir> I use the following piece of code (in hypervisor context) to trigger IPI: > unsigned long send_init_ipi() > { > unsigned long ret; > int i; > rdmsrl(IA32_APIC_BASE, ret); > xen_printk("IA32_APIC_BASE=0x%x\n", ret); > if (ret & (1 << 8)) { // I am BSP > *(unsigned int *) (APIC_BASE + 0x300) = 0xc4500; // load ICR1 > asm("wbinvd"); // just in case APIC_BASE is cached WB > } > return ret; > } > > This code does not seem to cause any effect (even when > IA32_APIC_BASE=0xfee00900 is logged) - namely, I can still observe both CPUs > running: subsequent triggering of this code sometimes results in > IA32_APIC_BASE=0xfee00900 logged, sometimes 0xfee00800. > > If I try sending "ordinary" interrupts (by > eg writing 0x4169 do ICR1) I can see the interrupt count in /proc/cpuinfo > increase. Moreover, if I run the above code when a HVM is running, then it > is killed with note in the Xen log that unexpected exit_reason=3 (meaning, > EXIT_REASON_INIT) has beed observed. So, everything indicates that indeed > the above code generates INIT, but somehow it is ignored by the destination. > Even writing 0x84500 (send INIT to every CPU) causes no effect. > > The similar code run on bare metal Linux behaves more sanely. > Can anyone offer a clue ? This is on Intel Q45 board, E8400 CPU, 64bit > Xen-4.0.1. > > RW > > PS > Similarly, sending SIPI causes nothing; but I would expect that SIPI is > reacted upon only in wait-for-SIPI state. However, this is not documented > anywhere - can someone confirm this assumption more authoritatively ? > > > _______________________________________________ > Xen-devel mailing list > Xen-devel@lists.xensource.com > http://lists.xensource.com/xen-devel_______________________________________________ Xen-devel mailing list Xen-devel@lists.xensource.com http://lists.xensource.com/xen-devel
On 14/01/2011 15:44, "Keir Fraser" <keir@xen.org> wrote:> On 14/01/2011 14:54, "Rafal Wojtczuk" <rafal@invisiblethingslab.com> wrote: > >> Hello, >> Does anyone know whether Xen-4.0.1, after it has booted and created dom0, >> does >> anything special to prevent interprocessor interrupt with delivery mode INIT >> from >> affecting processors ? Judging by Intel Software Developer Manual there is no >> documented way to do this; but maybe something less official ? > > Intel SDM Vol.3B, 19.8 ("Restrictions on VMX Operation"), final bullet > point: "The INIT signal is blocked whenever a logical processor is in VMX > root operation."However, it might be remembered and acted on when the CPU executes VMXOFF. I tried a variant on your code, and as expected it had no immediate effect, but my system hung when trying to offline CPUs for ACPI S5 (power off). I didn''t dig to confirm, but one reason could be that the secondary CPU processes the INIT as soon as it executes VMXOFF and hence stops executing before it has ack''ed to the rest of Xen that it is going offline. Hence Xen would hang waiting for an ack that never comes. Just a theory. -- Keir> Also, your code won''t work if the APIC happens to be in x2APIC mode. You > should write to the ICR with apic_icr_write(), which handles both xAPIC and > x2APIC modes correctly. > > -- Keir > >> I use the following piece of code (in hypervisor context) to trigger IPI: >> unsigned long send_init_ipi() >> { >> unsigned long ret; >> int i; >> rdmsrl(IA32_APIC_BASE, ret); >> xen_printk("IA32_APIC_BASE=0x%x\n", ret); >> if (ret & (1 << 8)) { // I am BSP >> *(unsigned int *) (APIC_BASE + 0x300) = 0xc4500; // load ICR1 >> asm("wbinvd"); // just in case APIC_BASE is cached WB >> } >> return ret; >> } >> >> This code does not seem to cause any effect (even when >> IA32_APIC_BASE=0xfee00900 is logged) - namely, I can still observe both CPUs >> running: subsequent triggering of this code sometimes results in >> IA32_APIC_BASE=0xfee00900 logged, sometimes 0xfee00800. >> >> If I try sending "ordinary" interrupts (by >> eg writing 0x4169 do ICR1) I can see the interrupt count in /proc/cpuinfo >> increase. Moreover, if I run the above code when a HVM is running, then it >> is killed with note in the Xen log that unexpected exit_reason=3 (meaning, >> EXIT_REASON_INIT) has beed observed. So, everything indicates that indeed >> the above code generates INIT, but somehow it is ignored by the destination. >> Even writing 0x84500 (send INIT to every CPU) causes no effect. >> >> The similar code run on bare metal Linux behaves more sanely. >> Can anyone offer a clue ? This is on Intel Q45 board, E8400 CPU, 64bit >> Xen-4.0.1. >> >> RW >> >> PS >> Similarly, sending SIPI causes nothing; but I would expect that SIPI is >> reacted upon only in wait-for-SIPI state. However, this is not documented >> anywhere - can someone confirm this assumption more authoritatively ? >> >> >> _______________________________________________ >> Xen-devel mailing list >> Xen-devel@lists.xensource.com >> http://lists.xensource.com/xen-devel > >_______________________________________________ Xen-devel mailing list Xen-devel@lists.xensource.com http://lists.xensource.com/xen-devel