v3: - address several checkpatch warnings - address comments from Mathieu Poirier v2: - update patch #5 with a correct vhost_dev_init() prototype - drop patch #6 - it depends on a different patch, that is currently an RFC - address comments from Pierre-Louis Bossart: * remove "default n" from Kconfig Linux supports RPMsg over VirtIO for "remote processor" /AMP use cases. It can however also be used for virtualisation scenarios, e.g. when using KVM to run Linux on both the host and the guests. This patch set adds a wrapper API to facilitate writing vhost drivers for such RPMsg-based solutions. The first use case is an audio DSP virtualisation project, currently under development, ready for review and submission, available at https://github.com/thesofproject/linux/pull/1501/commits A further patch for the ADSP vhost RPMsg driver will be sent separately for review only since it cannot be merged without audio patches being upstreamed first. Thanks Guennadi Guennadi Liakhovetski (5): vhost: convert VHOST_VSOCK_SET_RUNNING to a generic ioctl vhost: (cosmetic) remove a superfluous variable initialisation rpmsg: move common structures and defines to headers rpmsg: update documentation vhost: add an RPMsg API Documentation/rpmsg.txt | 6 +- drivers/rpmsg/virtio_rpmsg_bus.c | 78 +------- drivers/vhost/Kconfig | 7 + drivers/vhost/Makefile | 3 + drivers/vhost/rpmsg.c | 382 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ drivers/vhost/vhost.c | 2 +- drivers/vhost/vhost_rpmsg.h | 74 ++++++++ include/linux/virtio_rpmsg.h | 81 +++++++++ include/uapi/linux/rpmsg.h | 3 + include/uapi/linux/vhost.h | 4 +- 10 files changed, 559 insertions(+), 81 deletions(-) create mode 100644 drivers/vhost/rpmsg.c create mode 100644 drivers/vhost/vhost_rpmsg.h create mode 100644 include/linux/virtio_rpmsg.h -- 1.9.3
Guennadi Liakhovetski
2020-May-27 18:05 UTC
[PATCH v3 1/5] vhost: convert VHOST_VSOCK_SET_RUNNING to a generic ioctl
VHOST_VSOCK_SET_RUNNING is used by the vhost vsock driver to perform crucial VirtQueue initialisation, like assigning .private fields and calling vhost_vq_init_access(), and clean up. However, this ioctl is actually extremely useful for any vhost driver, that doesn't have a side channel to inform it of a status change, e.g. upon a guest reboot. This patch makes that ioctl generic, while preserving its numeric value and also keeping the original alias. Signed-off-by: Guennadi Liakhovetski <guennadi.liakhovetski at linux.intel.com> --- include/uapi/linux/vhost.h | 4 +++- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/vhost.h b/include/uapi/linux/vhost.h index 9fe72e4..b54af9d 100644 --- a/include/uapi/linux/vhost.h +++ b/include/uapi/linux/vhost.h @@ -93,6 +93,8 @@ #define VHOST_SET_BACKEND_FEATURES _IOW(VHOST_VIRTIO, 0x25, __u64) #define VHOST_GET_BACKEND_FEATURES _IOR(VHOST_VIRTIO, 0x26, __u64) +#define VHOST_SET_RUNNING _IOW(VHOST_VIRTIO, 0x61, int) + /* VHOST_NET specific defines */ /* Attach virtio net ring to a raw socket, or tap device. @@ -114,7 +116,7 @@ /* VHOST_VSOCK specific defines */ #define VHOST_VSOCK_SET_GUEST_CID _IOW(VHOST_VIRTIO, 0x60, __u64) -#define VHOST_VSOCK_SET_RUNNING _IOW(VHOST_VIRTIO, 0x61, int) +#define VHOST_VSOCK_SET_RUNNING VHOST_SET_RUNNING /* VHOST_VDPA specific defines */ -- 1.9.3
Guennadi Liakhovetski
2020-May-27 18:05 UTC
[PATCH v3 2/5] vhost: (cosmetic) remove a superfluous variable initialisation
Even the compiler is able to figure out that in this case the
initialisation is superfluous.
Signed-off-by: Guennadi Liakhovetski <guennadi.liakhovetski at
linux.intel.com>
---
drivers/vhost/vhost.c | 2 +-
1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)
diff --git a/drivers/vhost/vhost.c b/drivers/vhost/vhost.c
index 2f4383bb..2b9ad8a 100644
--- a/drivers/vhost/vhost.c
+++ b/drivers/vhost/vhost.c
@@ -895,7 +895,7 @@ static inline void __user *__vhost_get_user(struct
vhost_virtqueue *vq,
#define vhost_put_user(vq, x, ptr) \
({ \
- int ret = -EFAULT; \
+ int ret; \
if (!vq->iotlb) { \
ret = __put_user(x, ptr); \
} else { \
--
1.9.3
Guennadi Liakhovetski
2020-May-27 18:05 UTC
[PATCH v3 3/5] rpmsg: move common structures and defines to headers
virtio_rpmsg_bus.c keeps RPMsg protocol structure declarations and
common defines like the ones, needed for name-space announcements,
internal. Move them to common headers instead.
Reviewed-by: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier at linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Guennadi Liakhovetski <guennadi.liakhovetski at
linux.intel.com>
---
drivers/rpmsg/virtio_rpmsg_bus.c | 78 +-------------------------------------
include/linux/virtio_rpmsg.h | 81 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
include/uapi/linux/rpmsg.h | 3 ++
3 files changed, 86 insertions(+), 76 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 include/linux/virtio_rpmsg.h
diff --git a/drivers/rpmsg/virtio_rpmsg_bus.c b/drivers/rpmsg/virtio_rpmsg_bus.c
index 07d4f33..f3bd050 100644
--- a/drivers/rpmsg/virtio_rpmsg_bus.c
+++ b/drivers/rpmsg/virtio_rpmsg_bus.c
@@ -25,7 +25,9 @@
#include <linux/virtio.h>
#include <linux/virtio_ids.h>
#include <linux/virtio_config.h>
+#include <linux/virtio_rpmsg.h>
#include <linux/wait.h>
+#include <uapi/linux/rpmsg.h>
#include "rpmsg_internal.h"
@@ -69,58 +71,6 @@ struct virtproc_info {
struct rpmsg_endpoint *ns_ept;
};
-/* The feature bitmap for virtio rpmsg */
-#define VIRTIO_RPMSG_F_NS 0 /* RP supports name service notifications */
-
-/**
- * struct rpmsg_hdr - common header for all rpmsg messages
- * @src: source address
- * @dst: destination address
- * @reserved: reserved for future use
- * @len: length of payload (in bytes)
- * @flags: message flags
- * @data: @len bytes of message payload data
- *
- * Every message sent(/received) on the rpmsg bus begins with this header.
- */
-struct rpmsg_hdr {
- u32 src;
- u32 dst;
- u32 reserved;
- u16 len;
- u16 flags;
- u8 data[];
-} __packed;
-
-/**
- * struct rpmsg_ns_msg - dynamic name service announcement message
- * @name: name of remote service that is published
- * @addr: address of remote service that is published
- * @flags: indicates whether service is created or destroyed
- *
- * This message is sent across to publish a new service, or announce
- * about its removal. When we receive these messages, an appropriate
- * rpmsg channel (i.e device) is created/destroyed. In turn, the ->probe()
- * or ->remove() handler of the appropriate rpmsg driver will be invoked
- * (if/as-soon-as one is registered).
- */
-struct rpmsg_ns_msg {
- char name[RPMSG_NAME_SIZE];
- u32 addr;
- u32 flags;
-} __packed;
-
-/**
- * enum rpmsg_ns_flags - dynamic name service announcement flags
- *
- * @RPMSG_NS_CREATE: a new remote service was just created
- * @RPMSG_NS_DESTROY: a known remote service was just destroyed
- */
-enum rpmsg_ns_flags {
- RPMSG_NS_CREATE = 0,
- RPMSG_NS_DESTROY = 1,
-};
-
/**
* @vrp: the remote processor this channel belongs to
*/
@@ -134,36 +84,12 @@ struct virtio_rpmsg_channel {
container_of(_rpdev, struct virtio_rpmsg_channel, rpdev)
/*
- * We're allocating buffers of 512 bytes each for communications. The
- * number of buffers will be computed from the number of buffers supported
- * by the vring, upto a maximum of 512 buffers (256 in each direction).
- *
- * Each buffer will have 16 bytes for the msg header and 496 bytes for
- * the payload.
- *
- * This will utilize a maximum total space of 256KB for the buffers.
- *
- * We might also want to add support for user-provided buffers in time.
- * This will allow bigger buffer size flexibility, and can also be used
- * to achieve zero-copy messaging.
- *
- * Note that these numbers are purely a decision of this driver - we
- * can change this without changing anything in the firmware of the remote
- * processor.
- */
-#define MAX_RPMSG_NUM_BUFS (512)
-#define MAX_RPMSG_BUF_SIZE (512)
-
-/*
* Local addresses are dynamically allocated on-demand.
* We do not dynamically assign addresses from the low 1024 range,
* in order to reserve that address range for predefined services.
*/
#define RPMSG_RESERVED_ADDRESSES (1024)
-/* Address 53 is reserved for advertising remote services */
-#define RPMSG_NS_ADDR (53)
-
static void virtio_rpmsg_destroy_ept(struct rpmsg_endpoint *ept);
static int virtio_rpmsg_send(struct rpmsg_endpoint *ept, void *data, int len);
static int virtio_rpmsg_sendto(struct rpmsg_endpoint *ept, void *data, int len,
diff --git a/include/linux/virtio_rpmsg.h b/include/linux/virtio_rpmsg.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..679be8b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/linux/virtio_rpmsg.h
@@ -0,0 +1,81 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+
+#ifndef _LINUX_VIRTIO_RPMSG_H
+#define _LINUX_VIRTIO_RPMSG_H
+
+#include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
+
+/**
+ * struct rpmsg_hdr - common header for all rpmsg messages
+ * @src: source address
+ * @dst: destination address
+ * @reserved: reserved for future use
+ * @len: length of payload (in bytes)
+ * @flags: message flags
+ * @data: @len bytes of message payload data
+ *
+ * Every message sent(/received) on the rpmsg bus begins with this header.
+ */
+struct rpmsg_hdr {
+ u32 src;
+ u32 dst;
+ u32 reserved;
+ u16 len;
+ u16 flags;
+ u8 data[];
+} __packed;
+
+/**
+ * struct rpmsg_ns_msg - dynamic name service announcement message
+ * @name: name of remote service that is published
+ * @addr: address of remote service that is published
+ * @flags: indicates whether service is created or destroyed
+ *
+ * This message is sent across to publish a new service, or announce
+ * about its removal. When we receive these messages, an appropriate
+ * rpmsg channel (i.e device) is created/destroyed. In turn, the ->probe()
+ * or ->remove() handler of the appropriate rpmsg driver will be invoked
+ * (if/as-soon-as one is registered).
+ */
+struct rpmsg_ns_msg {
+ char name[RPMSG_NAME_SIZE];
+ u32 addr;
+ u32 flags;
+} __packed;
+
+/**
+ * enum rpmsg_ns_flags - dynamic name service announcement flags
+ *
+ * @RPMSG_NS_CREATE: a new remote service was just created
+ * @RPMSG_NS_DESTROY: a known remote service was just destroyed
+ */
+enum rpmsg_ns_flags {
+ RPMSG_NS_CREATE = 0,
+ RPMSG_NS_DESTROY = 1,
+};
+
+/*
+ * We're allocating buffers of 512 bytes each for communications. The
+ * number of buffers will be computed from the number of buffers supported
+ * by the vring, upto a maximum of 512 buffers (256 in each direction).
+ *
+ * Each buffer will have 16 bytes for the msg header and 496 bytes for
+ * the payload.
+ *
+ * This will utilize a maximum total space of 256KB for the buffers.
+ *
+ * We might also want to add support for user-provided buffers in time.
+ * This will allow bigger buffer size flexibility, and can also be used
+ * to achieve zero-copy messaging.
+ *
+ * Note that these numbers are purely a decision of this driver - we
+ * can change this without changing anything in the firmware of the remote
+ * processor.
+ */
+#define MAX_RPMSG_NUM_BUFS 512
+#define MAX_RPMSG_BUF_SIZE 512
+
+/* Address 53 is reserved for advertising remote services */
+#define RPMSG_NS_ADDR 53
+
+#endif
diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/rpmsg.h b/include/uapi/linux/rpmsg.h
index e14c6da..d669c04 100644
--- a/include/uapi/linux/rpmsg.h
+++ b/include/uapi/linux/rpmsg.h
@@ -24,4 +24,7 @@ struct rpmsg_endpoint_info {
#define RPMSG_CREATE_EPT_IOCTL _IOW(0xb5, 0x1, struct rpmsg_endpoint_info)
#define RPMSG_DESTROY_EPT_IOCTL _IO(0xb5, 0x2)
+/* The feature bitmap for virtio rpmsg */
+#define VIRTIO_RPMSG_F_NS 0 /* RP supports name service notifications */
+
#endif
--
1.9.3
rpmsg_create_ept() takes struct rpmsg_channel_info chinfo as its last argument, not a u32 value. The first two arguments are also updated. Signed-off-by: Guennadi Liakhovetski <guennadi.liakhovetski at linux.intel.com> --- Documentation/rpmsg.txt | 6 +++--- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/Documentation/rpmsg.txt b/Documentation/rpmsg.txt index 24b7a9e..1ce353c 100644 --- a/Documentation/rpmsg.txt +++ b/Documentation/rpmsg.txt @@ -192,9 +192,9 @@ Returns 0 on success and an appropriate error value on failure. :: - struct rpmsg_endpoint *rpmsg_create_ept(struct rpmsg_channel *rpdev, - void (*cb)(struct rpmsg_channel *, void *, int, void *, u32), - void *priv, u32 addr); + struct rpmsg_endpoint *rpmsg_create_ept(struct rpmsg_device *rpdev, + rpmsg_rx_cb_t cb, void *priv, + struct rpmsg_channel_info chinfo); every rpmsg address in the system is bound to an rx callback (so when inbound messages arrive, they are dispatched by the rpmsg bus using the -- 1.9.3
Linux supports running the RPMsg protocol over the VirtIO transport
protocol, but currently there is only support for VirtIO clients and
no support for a VirtIO server. This patch adds a vhost-based RPMsg
server implementation.
Signed-off-by: Guennadi Liakhovetski <guennadi.liakhovetski at
linux.intel.com>
---
drivers/vhost/Kconfig | 7 +
drivers/vhost/Makefile | 3 +
drivers/vhost/rpmsg.c | 382 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
drivers/vhost/vhost_rpmsg.h | 74 +++++++++
4 files changed, 466 insertions(+)
create mode 100644 drivers/vhost/rpmsg.c
create mode 100644 drivers/vhost/vhost_rpmsg.h
diff --git a/drivers/vhost/Kconfig b/drivers/vhost/Kconfig
index 2c75d16..8b91f3e 100644
--- a/drivers/vhost/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/vhost/Kconfig
@@ -38,6 +38,13 @@ config VHOST_NET
To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the module will
be called vhost_net.
+config VHOST_RPMSG
+ tristate
+ depends on VHOST
+ help
+ Vhost RPMsg API allows vhost drivers to communicate with VirtIO
+ drivers, using the RPMsg over VirtIO protocol.
+
config VHOST_SCSI
tristate "VHOST_SCSI TCM fabric driver"
depends on TARGET_CORE && EVENTFD
diff --git a/drivers/vhost/Makefile b/drivers/vhost/Makefile
index f3e1897..9cf459d 100644
--- a/drivers/vhost/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/vhost/Makefile
@@ -2,6 +2,9 @@
obj-$(CONFIG_VHOST_NET) += vhost_net.o
vhost_net-y := net.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_VHOST_RPMSG) += vhost_rpmsg.o
+vhost_rpmsg-y := rpmsg.o
+
obj-$(CONFIG_VHOST_SCSI) += vhost_scsi.o
vhost_scsi-y := scsi.o
diff --git a/drivers/vhost/rpmsg.c b/drivers/vhost/rpmsg.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..ea77e1f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/vhost/rpmsg.c
@@ -0,0 +1,382 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * Copyright(c) 2020 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Author: Guennadi Liakhovetski <guennadi.liakhovetski at
linux.intel.com>
+ *
+ * Vhost RPMsg VirtIO interface. It provides a set of functions to match the
+ * guest side RPMsg VirtIO API, provided by drivers/rpmsg/virtio_rpmsg_bus.c
+ * These functions handle creation of 2 virtual queues, handling of endpoint
+ * addresses, sending a name-space announcement to the guest as well as any
+ * user messages. This API can be used by any vhost driver to handle RPMsg
+ * specific processing.
+ * Specific vhost drivers, using this API will use their own VirtIO device
+ * IDs, that should then also be added to the ID table in virtio_rpmsg_bus.c
+ */
+
+#include <linux/compat.h>
+#include <linux/file.h>
+#include <linux/miscdevice.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/mutex.h>
+#include <linux/vhost.h>
+#include <linux/virtio_rpmsg.h>
+#include <uapi/linux/rpmsg.h>
+
+#include "vhost.h"
+#include "vhost_rpmsg.h"
+
+/*
+ * All virtio-rpmsg virtual queue kicks always come with just one buffer -
+ * either input or output
+ */
+static int vhost_rpmsg_get_single(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq)
+{
+ struct vhost_rpmsg *vr = container_of(vq->dev, struct vhost_rpmsg, dev);
+ unsigned int out, in;
+ int head = vhost_get_vq_desc(vq, vq->iov, ARRAY_SIZE(vq->iov),
+ &out, &in, NULL, NULL);
+ if (head < 0) {
+ vq_err(vq, "%s(): error %d getting buffer\n",
+ __func__, head);
+ return head;
+ }
+
+ /* Nothing new? */
+ if (head == vq->num)
+ return head;
+
+ if (vq == &vr->vq[VIRTIO_RPMSG_RESPONSE] && (out || in != 1)) {
+ vq_err(vq,
+ "%s(): invalid %d input and %d output in response queue\n",
+ __func__, in, out);
+ goto return_buf;
+ }
+
+ if (vq == &vr->vq[VIRTIO_RPMSG_REQUEST] && (in || out != 1)) {
+ vq_err(vq,
+ "%s(): invalid %d input and %d output in request queue\n",
+ __func__, in, out);
+ goto return_buf;
+ }
+
+ return head;
+
+return_buf:
+ /*
+ * FIXME: might need to return the buffer using vhost_add_used()
+ * or vhost_discard_vq_desc(). vhost_discard_vq_desc() is
+ * described as "being useful for error handling," but it makes
+ * the thus discarded buffers "unseen," so next time we look we
+ * retrieve them again?
+ */
+ return -EINVAL;
+}
+
+static const struct vhost_rpmsg_ept *vhost_rpmsg_ept_find(
+ struct vhost_rpmsg *vr, int addr)
+{
+ unsigned int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < vr->n_epts; i++)
+ if (vr->ept[i].addr == addr)
+ return vr->ept + i;
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+/*
+ * if len < 0, then for reading a request, the complete virtual queue buffer
+ * size is prepared, for sending a response, the length in the iterator is used
+ */
+int vhost_rpmsg_start_lock(struct vhost_rpmsg *vr,
+ struct vhost_rpmsg_iter *iter,
+ unsigned int qid, ssize_t len)
+ __acquires(vq->mutex)
+{
+ struct vhost_virtqueue *vq = vr->vq + qid;
+ size_t tmp;
+
+ if (qid >= VIRTIO_RPMSG_NUM_OF_VQS)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ iter->vq = vq;
+
+ mutex_lock(&vq->mutex);
+ vhost_disable_notify(&vr->dev, vq);
+
+ iter->head = vhost_rpmsg_get_single(vq);
+ if (iter->head == vq->num)
+ iter->head = -EAGAIN;
+
+ if (iter->head < 0)
+ goto unlock;
+
+ tmp = vq->iov[0].iov_len;
+ if (tmp < sizeof(iter->rhdr)) {
+ vq_err(vq, "%s(): size %zu too small\n", __func__, tmp);
+ iter->head = -ENOBUFS;
+ goto return_buf;
+ }
+
+ switch (qid) {
+ case VIRTIO_RPMSG_REQUEST:
+ if (len < 0) {
+ len = tmp - sizeof(iter->rhdr);
+ } else if (tmp < sizeof(iter->rhdr) + len) {
+ iter->head = -ENOBUFS;
+ goto return_buf;
+ }
+
+ /* len is now the size of the payload */
+ iov_iter_init(&iter->iov_iter, WRITE,
+ vq->iov, 1, sizeof(iter->rhdr) + len);
+
+ /* Read the RPMSG header with endpoint addresses */
+ tmp = copy_from_iter(&iter->rhdr, sizeof(iter->rhdr),
+ &iter->iov_iter);
+ if (tmp != sizeof(iter->rhdr)) {
+ vq_err(vq, "%s(): got %zu instead of %zu\n", __func__,
+ tmp, sizeof(iter->rhdr));
+ iter->head = -EIO;
+ goto return_buf;
+ }
+
+ iter->ept = vhost_rpmsg_ept_find(vr, iter->rhdr.dst);
+ if (!iter->ept) {
+ vq_err(vq, "%s(): no endpoint with address %d\n",
+ __func__, iter->rhdr.dst);
+ iter->head = -ENOENT;
+ goto return_buf;
+ }
+
+ /* Let the endpoint read the payload */
+ if (iter->ept->read) {
+ ssize_t ret = iter->ept->read(vr, iter);
+
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ iter->head = ret;
+ goto return_buf;
+ }
+
+ iter->rhdr.len = ret;
+ } else {
+ iter->rhdr.len = 0;
+ }
+
+ /* Prepare for the response phase */
+ iter->rhdr.dst = iter->rhdr.src;
+ iter->rhdr.src = iter->ept->addr;
+
+ break;
+ case VIRTIO_RPMSG_RESPONSE:
+ if (!iter->ept && iter->rhdr.dst != RPMSG_NS_ADDR) {
+ /*
+ * Usually the iterator is configured when processing a
+ * message on the request queue, but it's also possible
+ * to send a message on the response queue without a
+ * preceding request, in that case the iterator must
+ * contain source and destination addresses.
+ */
+ iter->ept = vhost_rpmsg_ept_find(vr, iter->rhdr.src);
+ if (!iter->ept) {
+ iter->head = -ENOENT;
+ goto return_buf;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (len < 0) {
+ len = tmp - sizeof(iter->rhdr);
+ } else if (tmp < sizeof(iter->rhdr) + len) {
+ iter->head = -ENOBUFS;
+ goto return_buf;
+ } else {
+ iter->rhdr.len = len;
+ }
+
+ /* len is now the size of the payload */
+ iov_iter_init(&iter->iov_iter, READ,
+ vq->iov, 1, sizeof(iter->rhdr) + len);
+
+ /* Write the RPMSG header with endpoint addresses */
+ tmp = copy_to_iter(&iter->rhdr, sizeof(iter->rhdr),
+ &iter->iov_iter);
+ if (tmp != sizeof(iter->rhdr)) {
+ iter->head = -EIO;
+ goto return_buf;
+ }
+
+ /* Let the endpoint write the payload */
+ if (iter->ept && iter->ept->write) {
+ ssize_t ret = iter->ept->write(vr, iter);
+
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ iter->head = ret;
+ goto return_buf;
+ }
+ }
+
+ break;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+
+return_buf:
+ /*
+ * FIXME: vhost_discard_vq_desc() or vhost_add_used(), see comment in
+ * vhost_rpmsg_get_single()
+ */
+unlock:
+ vhost_enable_notify(&vr->dev, vq);
+ mutex_unlock(&vq->mutex);
+
+ return iter->head;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vhost_rpmsg_start_lock);
+
+size_t vhost_rpmsg_copy(struct vhost_rpmsg *vr, struct vhost_rpmsg_iter *iter,
+ void *data, size_t size)
+{
+ /*
+ * We could check for excess data, but copy_{to,from}_iter() don't do
+ * that either
+ */
+ if (iter->vq == vr->vq + VIRTIO_RPMSG_RESPONSE)
+ return copy_to_iter(data, size, &iter->iov_iter);
+
+ return copy_from_iter(data, size, &iter->iov_iter);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vhost_rpmsg_copy);
+
+int vhost_rpmsg_finish_unlock(struct vhost_rpmsg *vr,
+ struct vhost_rpmsg_iter *iter)
+ __releases(vq->mutex)
+{
+ if (iter->head >= 0)
+ vhost_add_used_and_signal(iter->vq->dev, iter->vq, iter->head,
+ iter->rhdr.len + sizeof(iter->rhdr));
+
+ vhost_enable_notify(&vr->dev, iter->vq);
+ mutex_unlock(&iter->vq->mutex);
+
+ return iter->head;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vhost_rpmsg_finish_unlock);
+
+/*
+ * Return false to terminate the external loop only if we fail to obtain either
+ * a request or a response buffer
+ */
+static bool handle_rpmsg_req_single(struct vhost_rpmsg *vr,
+ struct vhost_virtqueue *vq)
+{
+ struct vhost_rpmsg_iter iter;
+ int ret = vhost_rpmsg_start_lock(vr, &iter, VIRTIO_RPMSG_REQUEST,
+ -EINVAL);
+ if (!ret)
+ ret = vhost_rpmsg_finish_unlock(vr, &iter);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ if (ret != -EAGAIN)
+ vq_err(vq, "%s(): RPMSG processing failed %d\n",
+ __func__, ret);
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ if (!iter.ept->write)
+ return true;
+
+ ret = vhost_rpmsg_start_lock(vr, &iter, VIRTIO_RPMSG_RESPONSE,
+ -EINVAL);
+ if (!ret)
+ ret = vhost_rpmsg_finish_unlock(vr, &iter);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ vq_err(vq, "%s(): RPMSG finalising failed %d\n", __func__, ret);
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+static void handle_rpmsg_req_kick(struct vhost_work *work)
+{
+ struct vhost_virtqueue *vq = container_of(work, struct vhost_virtqueue,
+ poll.work);
+ struct vhost_rpmsg *vr = container_of(vq->dev, struct vhost_rpmsg, dev);
+
+ while (handle_rpmsg_req_single(vr, vq))
+ ;
+}
+
+/*
+ * initialise two virtqueues with an array of endpoints,
+ * request and response callbacks
+ */
+void vhost_rpmsg_init(struct vhost_rpmsg *vr, const struct vhost_rpmsg_ept
*ept,
+ unsigned int n_epts)
+{
+ unsigned int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(vr->vq); i++)
+ vr->vq_p[i] = &vr->vq[i];
+
+ /* vq[0]: host -> guest, vq[1]: host <- guest */
+ vr->vq[VIRTIO_RPMSG_REQUEST].handle_kick = handle_rpmsg_req_kick;
+ vr->vq[VIRTIO_RPMSG_RESPONSE].handle_kick = NULL;
+
+ vr->ept = ept;
+ vr->n_epts = n_epts;
+
+ vhost_dev_init(&vr->dev, vr->vq_p, VIRTIO_RPMSG_NUM_OF_VQS,
+ UIO_MAXIOV, 0, 0, NULL);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vhost_rpmsg_init);
+
+void vhost_rpmsg_destroy(struct vhost_rpmsg *vr)
+{
+ if (vhost_dev_has_owner(&vr->dev))
+ vhost_poll_flush(&vr->vq[VIRTIO_RPMSG_REQUEST].poll);
+
+ vhost_dev_cleanup(&vr->dev);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vhost_rpmsg_destroy);
+
+/* send namespace */
+int vhost_rpmsg_ns_announce(struct vhost_rpmsg *vr, const char *name,
+ unsigned int src)
+{
+ struct vhost_rpmsg_iter iter = {
+ .rhdr = {
+ .src = 0,
+ .dst = RPMSG_NS_ADDR,
+ .flags = RPMSG_NS_CREATE, /* rpmsg_recv_single() */
+ },
+ };
+ struct rpmsg_ns_msg ns = {
+ .addr = src,
+ .flags = RPMSG_NS_CREATE, /* for rpmsg_ns_cb() */
+ };
+ int ret = vhost_rpmsg_start_lock(vr, &iter, VIRTIO_RPMSG_RESPONSE,
+ sizeof(ns));
+
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return ret;
+
+ strlcpy(ns.name, name, sizeof(ns.name));
+
+ ret = vhost_rpmsg_copy(vr, &iter, &ns, sizeof(ns));
+ if (ret != sizeof(ns))
+ vq_err(iter.vq, "%s(): added %d instead of %zu bytes\n",
+ __func__, ret, sizeof(ns));
+
+ ret = vhost_rpmsg_finish_unlock(vr, &iter);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ vq_err(iter.vq, "%s(): namespace announcement failed: %d\n",
+ __func__, ret);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vhost_rpmsg_ns_announce);
+
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Intel, Inc.");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Vhost RPMsg API");
diff --git a/drivers/vhost/vhost_rpmsg.h b/drivers/vhost/vhost_rpmsg.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..a3d0dda
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/vhost/vhost_rpmsg.h
@@ -0,0 +1,74 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+/*
+ * Copyright(c) 2020 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Author: Guennadi Liakhovetski <guennadi.liakhovetski at
linux.intel.com>
+ */
+
+#ifndef VHOST_RPMSG_H
+#define VHOST_RPMSG_H
+
+#include <linux/uio.h>
+#include <linux/virtio_rpmsg.h>
+
+#include "vhost.h"
+
+/* RPMsg uses two VirtQueues: one for each direction */
+enum {
+ VIRTIO_RPMSG_RESPONSE, /* RPMsg response (host->guest) buffers */
+ VIRTIO_RPMSG_REQUEST, /* RPMsg request (guest->host) buffers */
+ /* Keep last */
+ VIRTIO_RPMSG_NUM_OF_VQS,
+};
+
+struct vhost_rpmsg_ept;
+
+struct vhost_rpmsg_iter {
+ struct iov_iter iov_iter;
+ struct rpmsg_hdr rhdr;
+ struct vhost_virtqueue *vq;
+ const struct vhost_rpmsg_ept *ept;
+ int head;
+ void *priv;
+};
+
+struct vhost_rpmsg {
+ struct vhost_dev dev;
+ struct vhost_virtqueue vq[VIRTIO_RPMSG_NUM_OF_VQS];
+ struct vhost_virtqueue *vq_p[VIRTIO_RPMSG_NUM_OF_VQS];
+ const struct vhost_rpmsg_ept *ept;
+ unsigned int n_epts;
+};
+
+struct vhost_rpmsg_ept {
+ ssize_t (*read)(struct vhost_rpmsg *, struct vhost_rpmsg_iter *);
+ ssize_t (*write)(struct vhost_rpmsg *, struct vhost_rpmsg_iter *);
+ int addr;
+};
+
+static inline size_t vhost_rpmsg_iter_len(const struct vhost_rpmsg_iter *iter)
+{
+ return iter->rhdr.len;
+}
+
+#define VHOST_RPMSG_ITER(_src, _dst) { \
+ .rhdr = { \
+ .src = _src, \
+ .dst = _dst, \
+ }, \
+ }
+
+void vhost_rpmsg_init(struct vhost_rpmsg *vr, const struct vhost_rpmsg_ept
*ept,
+ unsigned int n_epts);
+void vhost_rpmsg_destroy(struct vhost_rpmsg *vr);
+int vhost_rpmsg_ns_announce(struct vhost_rpmsg *vr, const char *name,
+ unsigned int src);
+int vhost_rpmsg_start_lock(struct vhost_rpmsg *vr,
+ struct vhost_rpmsg_iter *iter,
+ unsigned int qid, ssize_t len);
+size_t vhost_rpmsg_copy(struct vhost_rpmsg *vr, struct vhost_rpmsg_iter *iter,
+ void *data, size_t size);
+int vhost_rpmsg_finish_unlock(struct vhost_rpmsg *vr,
+ struct vhost_rpmsg_iter *iter);
+
+#endif
--
1.9.3
On 2020/5/28 ??2:05, Guennadi Liakhovetski wrote:> v3: > - address several checkpatch warnings > - address comments from Mathieu Poirier > > v2: > - update patch #5 with a correct vhost_dev_init() prototype > - drop patch #6 - it depends on a different patch, that is currently > an RFC > - address comments from Pierre-Louis Bossart: > * remove "default n" from Kconfig > > Linux supports RPMsg over VirtIO for "remote processor" /AMP use > cases. It can however also be used for virtualisation scenarios, > e.g. when using KVM to run Linux on both the host and the guests. > This patch set adds a wrapper API to facilitate writing vhost > drivers for such RPMsg-based solutions. The first use case is an > audio DSP virtualisation project, currently under development, ready > for review and submission, available at > https://github.com/thesofproject/linux/pull/1501/commits > A further patch for the ADSP vhost RPMsg driver will be sent > separately for review only since it cannot be merged without audio > patches being upstreamed first.Hi: It would be hard to evaluate this series without a real user. So if possible, I suggest to post the actual user for vhost rpmsg API. Thanks> > Thanks > Guennadi
Hi Jason, On Fri, May 29, 2020 at 02:01:53PM +0800, Jason Wang wrote:> > On 2020/5/28 ??2:05, Guennadi Liakhovetski wrote: > > v3: > > - address several checkpatch warnings > > - address comments from Mathieu Poirier > > > > v2: > > - update patch #5 with a correct vhost_dev_init() prototype > > - drop patch #6 - it depends on a different patch, that is currently > > an RFC > > - address comments from Pierre-Louis Bossart: > > * remove "default n" from Kconfig > > > > Linux supports RPMsg over VirtIO for "remote processor" /AMP use > > cases. It can however also be used for virtualisation scenarios, > > e.g. when using KVM to run Linux on both the host and the guests. > > This patch set adds a wrapper API to facilitate writing vhost > > drivers for such RPMsg-based solutions. The first use case is an > > audio DSP virtualisation project, currently under development, ready > > for review and submission, available at > > https://github.com/thesofproject/linux/pull/1501/commits > > A further patch for the ADSP vhost RPMsg driver will be sent > > separately for review only since it cannot be merged without audio > > patches being upstreamed first. > > > Hi: > > It would be hard to evaluate this series without a real user. So if > possible, I suggest to post the actual user for vhost rpmsg API.Sure, the whole series is available at https://github.com/thesofproject/linux/pull/1501/commits or would you prefer the missing patches posted to the lists too? Thanks Guennadi
On Wed, May 27, 2020 at 08:05:36PM +0200, Guennadi Liakhovetski wrote:> v3: > - address several checkpatch warnings > - address comments from Mathieu Poirier > > v2: > - update patch #5 with a correct vhost_dev_init() prototype > - drop patch #6 - it depends on a different patch, that is currently > an RFC > - address comments from Pierre-Louis Bossart: > * remove "default n" from Kconfig > > Linux supports RPMsg over VirtIO for "remote processor" /AMP use > cases. It can however also be used for virtualisation scenarios, > e.g. when using KVM to run Linux on both the host and the guests. > This patch set adds a wrapper API to facilitate writing vhost > drivers for such RPMsg-based solutions. The first use case is an > audio DSP virtualisation project, currently under development, ready > for review and submission, available at > https://github.com/thesofproject/linux/pull/1501/commits > A further patch for the ADSP vhost RPMsg driver will be sent > separately for review only since it cannot be merged without audio > patches being upstreamed first.RPMsg over virtio has several problems. One is that it's not specced at all. Before we add more stuff, I'd like so see at least an attempt at describing what it's supposed to do. Another it's out of line with 1.0 spec passing guest endian data around. Won't work if host and guest endian-ness do not match. Should pass eveything in LE and convert. It's great to see it's seeing active development finally. Do you think you will have time to address these?> Thanks > Guennadi > > Guennadi Liakhovetski (5): > vhost: convert VHOST_VSOCK_SET_RUNNING to a generic ioctl > vhost: (cosmetic) remove a superfluous variable initialisation > rpmsg: move common structures and defines to headers > rpmsg: update documentation > vhost: add an RPMsg API > > Documentation/rpmsg.txt | 6 +- > drivers/rpmsg/virtio_rpmsg_bus.c | 78 +------- > drivers/vhost/Kconfig | 7 + > drivers/vhost/Makefile | 3 + > drivers/vhost/rpmsg.c | 382 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ > drivers/vhost/vhost.c | 2 +- > drivers/vhost/vhost_rpmsg.h | 74 ++++++++ > include/linux/virtio_rpmsg.h | 81 +++++++++ > include/uapi/linux/rpmsg.h | 3 + > include/uapi/linux/vhost.h | 4 +- > 10 files changed, 559 insertions(+), 81 deletions(-) > create mode 100644 drivers/vhost/rpmsg.c > create mode 100644 drivers/vhost/vhost_rpmsg.h > create mode 100644 include/linux/virtio_rpmsg.h > > -- > 1.9.3
Hi Michael, Thanks for your review. On Thu, Jun 04, 2020 at 03:23:37PM -0400, Michael S. Tsirkin wrote:> On Wed, May 27, 2020 at 08:05:36PM +0200, Guennadi Liakhovetski wrote: > > v3: > > - address several checkpatch warnings > > - address comments from Mathieu Poirier > > > > v2: > > - update patch #5 with a correct vhost_dev_init() prototype > > - drop patch #6 - it depends on a different patch, that is currently > > an RFC > > - address comments from Pierre-Louis Bossart: > > * remove "default n" from Kconfig > > > > Linux supports RPMsg over VirtIO for "remote processor" /AMP use > > cases. It can however also be used for virtualisation scenarios, > > e.g. when using KVM to run Linux on both the host and the guests. > > This patch set adds a wrapper API to facilitate writing vhost > > drivers for such RPMsg-based solutions. The first use case is an > > audio DSP virtualisation project, currently under development, ready > > for review and submission, available at > > https://github.com/thesofproject/linux/pull/1501/commits > > A further patch for the ADSP vhost RPMsg driver will be sent > > separately for review only since it cannot be merged without audio > > patches being upstreamed first. > > > RPMsg over virtio has several problems. One is that it's > not specced at all. Before we add more stuff, I'd like so > see at least an attempt at describing what it's supposed to do.Sure, I can work on this with the original authors of the virtio-rpmsg implementation.> Another it's out of line with 1.0 spec passing guest > endian data around. Won't work if host and guest > endian-ness do not match. Should pass eveything in LE and > convert.Yes, I have to fix this, thanks.> It's great to see it's seeing active development finally. > Do you think you will have time to address these?Sure, I'll try to take care of them. Thanks Guennadi> > Guennadi Liakhovetski (5): > > vhost: convert VHOST_VSOCK_SET_RUNNING to a generic ioctl > > vhost: (cosmetic) remove a superfluous variable initialisation > > rpmsg: move common structures and defines to headers > > rpmsg: update documentation > > vhost: add an RPMsg API > > > > Documentation/rpmsg.txt | 6 +- > > drivers/rpmsg/virtio_rpmsg_bus.c | 78 +------- > > drivers/vhost/Kconfig | 7 + > > drivers/vhost/Makefile | 3 + > > drivers/vhost/rpmsg.c | 382 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ > > drivers/vhost/vhost.c | 2 +- > > drivers/vhost/vhost_rpmsg.h | 74 ++++++++ > > include/linux/virtio_rpmsg.h | 81 +++++++++ > > include/uapi/linux/rpmsg.h | 3 + > > include/uapi/linux/vhost.h | 4 +- > > 10 files changed, 559 insertions(+), 81 deletions(-) > > create mode 100644 drivers/vhost/rpmsg.c > > create mode 100644 drivers/vhost/vhost_rpmsg.h > > create mode 100644 include/linux/virtio_rpmsg.h > > > > -- > > 1.9.3 >
On Wed, May 27, 2020 at 08:05:41PM +0200, Guennadi Liakhovetski wrote:> Linux supports running the RPMsg protocol over the VirtIO transport > protocol, but currently there is only support for VirtIO clients and > no support for a VirtIO server. This patch adds a vhost-based RPMsg > server implementation.This looks really useful, but why is it implemented as an API and not as a real vhost driver which implements an rpmsg bus? If you implement it as a vhost driver which implements rpmsg_device_ops and rpmsg_endpoint_ops, then wouldn't you be able to implement your vhost-sof driver using the normal rpmsg APIs? I tried quickly hooking up this code to such a vhost driver and I was able to communicate between host and guest systems with both rpmsg-client-sample and rpmsg-char which almost no modifications to those drivers.