Displaying 20 results from an estimated 10000 matches similar to: "Generating random walks"
2005 Mar 31
2
how to simulate a time series
Dear useRs,
I want to simulate a time series (stationary; the distribution of
values is skewed to the right; quite a few ARMA absolute standardized
residuals above 2 - about 8% of them). Is this the right way to do it?
#--------------------------------
load("rdtb") #the time series
> summary(rdtb)
Min. 1st Qu. Median Mean 3rd Qu. Max.
-1.11800 -0.65010 -0.09091
2010 Aug 19
1
How to include trend (drift term) in arima.sim
I have been trying to simulate from a time series with trend but I don't see
how to include the trend in the arima.sim() call. The following code
illustrates the problem:
# Begin demonstration program
x <- c(0.168766559, 0.186874000, 0.156710548, 0.151809531, 0.144638812,
0.142106888, 0.140961714, 0.134054659, 0.138722419, 0.134037018,
0.122829846, 0.120188714,
2006 Mar 07
1
coding problems
hi,
I am trying to fit an ARIMA model to some time series data, I have used differencing to make the data stationary.
dailyibm is the data I am using, could someone please help out in identifying the coding as I can't seem to identify the problem
many thanks
> fit.ma <- arima.sim(dailyibm - mean(dailyibm), model=list(order=c(0,1,0)),n = 3333)
Error in inherits(x,
2001 Feb 15
1
cointegrating regression
Hi all,
Can I run a cointegrating regression, for example
delta Xt=a1(Yt-1-cXt-1)+E1t
and
delta Yt=-b1(Yt-1-cXt-1)+E2t
with R were
Xt and Yt are non stationary time series at t
a,b,c are parameters and E1t and E2t are error terms at t.
Yt-Xt is stationary
Any suggestions are welcome.
Best regards,
/fb
-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-
r-help mailing
2011 Jul 07
3
AR vs ARIMA question
Dear R People:
Here is some output from AR and ARIMA functions:
> xb <- arima.sim(n=120,model=list(ar=0.85))
> xb.ar <- ar(xb)
> xb.ar
Call:
ar(x = xb)
Coefficients:
1
0.6642
Order selected 1 sigma^2 estimated as 1.094
> xb.arima <- arima(xb,order=c(1,0,0),include.mean=FALSE)
> xb.arima
Call:
arima(x = xb, order = c(1, 0, 0), include.mean = FALSE)
2007 Nov 26
3
Time Series Issues, Stationarity ..
Hello,
I am very new to R and Time Series. I need some help including R codes
about the following issues. I' ll really appreciate any number of
answers...
# I have a time series data composed of 24 values:
myinput = c(n1,n2...,n24);
# In order to make a forecasting a, I use the following codes
result1 = arima(ts(myinput),order = c(p,d,q),seasonal = list(order=c(P,D,Q)))
result2 =
2004 Mar 04
2
adding trend to an arima model
Hi,
Does anyone know a method for adding a linear/polynominal trend to a
simulated arima model using the arima.sim function?
Any help will be greatly appreciated.
Cheers,
Sam.
2006 Mar 01
6
interrupted time series analysis using ARIMA models
Hi R-users,
I am using arima to fit a time series. Now I would like to include an intervention component "It (0 before intervention, 1 after)" using different types of impacts, that is, not only trying the simple abrupt permanent impact (yt = w It ) with the xreg option but also trying with a gradual permanent impact (yt= d * yt-1 + w * It ), following the filosophy of Box and Tiao
2009 Apr 26
1
simulate arima model
I am new in R.
I can simulate Arma, using Arima.sim
However, I want to simulate an Arima Model. Say (1-B)Zt=5+(1-B)at. I do not
know how to deal with 5 in this model.
Can any one could help me?
Thank you very much!
Regards,
--
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Sent from the R help mailing list archive at Nabble.com.
2009 Jan 23
1
forecasting error?
Hello everybody!
I have an ARIMA model for a time series. This model was obtained through an
auto.arima function. The resulting model is a ARIMA(2,1,4)(2,0,1)[12] with
drift (my time series has monthly data). Then I perform a 12-step ahead
forecast to the cited model... so far so good... but when I look the plot of
my forecast I see that the result is really far from the behavior of my time
2005 Mar 05
4
How to use "lag"?
Is it possible to fit a lagged regression, "y[t]=b0+b1*x[t-1]+e",
using the function "lag"? If so, how? If not, of what use is the
function "lag"? I get the same answer from y~x as y~lag(x), whether
using lm or arima. I found it using y~c(NA, x[-length(x)])). Consider
the following:
> set.seed(1)
> x <- rep(c(rep(0, 4), 9), len=9)
> y <-
2011 Jan 03
1
ARIMA simulation including a constant
Hi,
I have been looking at arima.sim to simulate the output from an ARMA model
fed with a normal and uncorrelated input series but I cannot find a way to
pass an intercept / constant into the model. In other words, the model input
in the function allows only for the AR and MA components but I need to pass
a constant.
Can anyone help?
Thanks
Paolo
[[alternative HTML version deleted]]
2010 Jun 28
0
Forecast Package in R: auto.arima function
Hey,
I have a few doubts with regard to the usage of the auto.arima function from
the forecast package in R.
*Background:*
I have a set of about 50 time-series for which I would like to estimate the
best autroregressive model. (I want to estimate the coefficients and order
of p). Each of the series is non-stationary and are also have a non-normal
distribution. The data is non-seasonal.
My
2007 Nov 08
1
Help me please...Large execution time in auto.arima() function
Hello,
I using the fuction auto.arima() from package forecast to predict the values
of p,d,q and P,D,Q.
My problem is the execution time of this function, for example, a time
series with 2323 values with seasonality to the week take over 8 hours to
execute all the possibilities.
I using a computer with Windows XP, a processor Intel Core2 Duo T7300 and
2Gb of RAM.
2009 Jan 21
1
forecasting issue
Hello everybody!
I have a problem when I try to perform a forecast of an ARIMA model
produced by an auto.arima function. Here is what I'm doing:
c<-auto.arima(fil[[1]],start.p=0,start.q=0,start.P=0,start.Q=0,stepwise=TRUE,stationary=FALSE,trace=TRUE)
# fil[[1]] is time series of monthly data
ARIMA(0,0,0)(0,1,0)[12] with drift : 1725.272
ARIMA(0,0,0)(0,1,0)[12] with drift
2004 May 24
1
Null model for arima.sim().
In some time series simulations I'm doing, I occasionally want the
model to be ``white noise'', i.e. no model at all. I thought it
would be nice if I could fit this into the arima.sim() context,
without making an exceptional case. I.e. one ***could*** do
something to the effect
if(length(model)==0) x <- rnorm(n) else x <- arima.sim(model,n)
but it would be more suave if one
2007 Aug 23
1
Estimate Intercept in ARIMA model
Hi, All,
This is my program
ts1.sim <- arima.sim(list(order = c(1,1,0), ar = c(0.7)), n = 200)
ts2.sim <- arima.sim(list(order = c(1,1,0), ar = c(0.5)), n = 200)
tdata<-ts(c(ts1.sim[-1],ts2.sim[-1]))
tre<-c(rep(0,200),rep(1,200))
gender<-rbinom(400,1,.5)
x<-matrix(0,2,400)
x[1,]<-tre
x[2,]<-gender
fit <- arima(tdata, c(1, 1, 0), method = "CSS",xreg=t(x))
2005 Oct 10
1
using innov in arima.sim
Hello,
I have used the arima.sim function to generate a lot of time series, but to day I got som results that I didn't quite understand. Generating two time series z0 and z1 as
eps <- rnorm(n, sd=0.03)
z0 <- arima.sim(list(ar=c(0.9)), n=n, innov=eps)
and
z1 <- arima.sim(list(ar=c(0.9)), n=n, sd=0.03),
I would expect z0 and z1 to be qualitatively similar. However, with n=10 the
2007 Jan 16
2
ARIMA xreg and factors
I am using arima to develop a time series regression model, I am using arima
b/c I have autocorrelated errors. Several of my independent variables are
categorical and I have coded them as factors . When I run ARIMA I don't
get any warning or error message, but I do not seem to get estimates for all
the levels of the factor. Can/how does ARIMA handle factors in xreg?
here is some example
2007 Aug 31
3
Choosing the optimum lag order of ARIMA model
Dear all R users,
I am really struggling to determine the most appropriate lag order of ARIMA model. My understanding is that, as for MA [q] model the auto correlation coeff vanishes after q lag, it says the MA order of a ARIMA model, and for a AR[p] model partial autocorrelation vanishes after p lags it helps to determine the AR lag. And most appropriate model choosed by this argument gives