Displaying 20 results from an estimated 2000 matches similar to: "Find and replace all the elements in a data frame"
2010 Sep 26
2
Splitting a data frame into several completely separate data frames
Hello again,
How do I split a data frame into smaller, completely separate data frames
(rather than separate data frames comprising a single "list")? Consider the
following data, and my coding attempt:
x <- read.table(textConnection("id type number
indv.1 bagel 6
indv.2 bagel 1
indv.3 donuts 10
indv.4 donuts 9"), header = TRUE)
closeAllConnections()
x.split <-
2011 Feb 20
3
Partial italic in graph titles when looping
Dear all,
I have a rather complicated problem. I am trying to loop through making graphs,
so that the graph-making process is fully automated. For each graph, I'd like to
make sure the corresponding title is formatted properly. The titles will be a
combination of a gene name and numerical position within the gene. The gene name
should be italic-bold, whereas the gene position should be
2011 Apr 11
2
Plotting a quadratic line on top of an xy scatterplot
Dear Listserv,
Here is my latest in a series of simple-seeming questions that dog me.
Consider the following data:
x <- read.table(textConnection("temperature probability
0.11 9.4
0 2.3
0.38 8.7
0.43 9.2
0.6 15.6
0.47 8.7
0.09 12.8
0.11 9.4
0.01 7.7
0.83 8
0.65 9.3
0.05 7.4
0.34 10.1
0.02 4.8
0.07 9.1
0.6 15.6
0.01 8.4
0.9 9.6
0.83 8
0.12 8.4
0.01 8
0 5
0.11 9.7
0.41 7.4
0.05 9.4
0.09
2010 Oct 06
2
Pointing to a specific place on the x-axis with an arrow
Hi all,
I am trying to do something simple, but which is deviling me. I want to add an
up-arrow to the x-axis, pointing to a specific location on the axis. I want the
arrow to be as large as possible.
Here is where I'm at with my code:
#this part if from the ?plot example:
require(stats)
plot(cars)
lines(lowess(cars))
#I am trying to use mtext to add the arrow... but I don't know how
2010 Sep 16
3
Help with customizing a histogram figure
Hi all,
Please consider the following code:
require(plotrix)
l <- list(rnorm(50),rnorm(50,sd=2),rnorm(50,mean=3))
multhist(l)
I have two things I need help with:
(1) In the output, there are empty spaces on the x-axis. How would I eliminate
these spaces? I want a nice, smooth, empty-spaceless x-axis.
(2) How could I add tracing lines to each histogram? I am undoubtedly using the
wrong
2018 Mar 15
3
stats 'dist' euclidean distance calculation
Hello,
I am working with a matrix of multilocus genotypes for ~180 individual snail samples, with substantial missing data. I am trying to calculate the pairwise genetic distance between individuals using the stats package 'dist' function, using euclidean distance. I took a subset of this dataset (3 samples x 3 loci) to test how euclidean distance is calculated:
3x3 subset used
2009 Jan 19
1
Deleting columns where the frequency of values are too disparate
Hello R-help community,
I have another question about filtering datasets.
Please consider the following "toy" data matrix example, called "x" for simplicity. There are 20 different individuals ("ID"), with information about the alleles (A,T, G, C) at six different loci ("Locus1" - "Locus6") for each of these 20 individuals. At any single locus
2010 Jun 18
1
Fitting a polynomial using lrm from the Design library
Hi all,
I am looking to fit a logistic regression using the lrm function from the Design library. I am interested in this function because I would like to obtain "pseudo-R2" values (see http://tolstoy.newcastle.edu.au/R/help/02b/1011.html).
Can anyone help me with the syntax?
If I fit the model using the stats library, the code looks like this:
model <- glm(x$trait ~ x$PC1 +
2010 Jun 16
2
Accessing the elements of summary(prcomp(USArrests))
Hello again,
I was hoping one of you could help me with this problem. Consider the sample data from R:
> summary(prcomp(USArrests))
Importance of components:
PC1 PC2 PC3 PC4
Standard deviation 83.732 14.2124 6.4894 2.48279
Proportion of Variance 0.966 0.0278 0.0058 0.00085
Cumulative Proportion 0.966 0.9933 0.9991 1.00000
How do I access the
2018 Mar 15
0
stats 'dist' euclidean distance calculation
> 3x3 subset used
> Locus1 Locus2 Locus3
> Samp1 GG <NA> GG
> Samp2 AG CA GA
> Samp3 AG CA GG
>
> The euclidean distance function is defined as: sqrt(sum((x_i - y_i)^2)) My
> assumption was that the difference between
2007 Sep 27
2
create data frame(s) from a list with different numbers of rows
# Hello,
# I have a list with 6 categories and with different numbers of rows.
# I would like to change each of them into a unique data frame in order to
match
# values with other data frames and perform some calculations.
# Or I could make each category or list element have the same number of rows
and create one large data.frame.
# below is a creation of a sample list
# I apologize for the
2010 Jul 19
3
concatenating column names in a loop
Hi all,
I am trying to concatenate words together to create new column names, using a
loop.
Please consider the following toy example:
x <- matrix(nrow = 1, ncol = 3)
colnames(x) <- c("a", "b", "c")
x[1,1] <- "1"
x[1,2] <- "2"
x[1,3] <- "3"
I would like to create a new matrix with column names based on the column names
2010 Jun 15
1
Getting the eigenvectors for the dependent variables from principal components analysis
Dear listserv,
I am trying to perform a principal components analysis and create an output table of the eigenvalues for the dependent variables. What I want is to see which variables are driving each principal components axis, so I can make statements like, "PC1 mostly refers to seed size" or something like that.
For instance, if I try the example from ?prcomp
> prcomp(USArrests,
2010 Jun 19
1
Extracting P-values from the lrm function in the rms library
Hello again R users,
I have a devilishly hard problem, which should be very simple. I hope someone out there will have the answer to this on the tip of their tongue.
Please consider the following toy example:
x <- read.table(textConnection("y x1 x2
indv.1 bagels 4 6
indv.2 donuts 5 1
indv.3 donuts 1 10
indv.4 donuts 10 9
indv.5 bagels 0 2
indv.6 bagels 2 9
indv.7 bagels 8 5
indv.8
2010 Jun 20
1
"Unable to fit" error message from the lrm function in the rms library
Hi all,
I have another question about the lrm function (from the rms library) that I cannot find the answer to.
I get an error message when I try to fit a model, and I don't know what to make of it. Please forgive me for not having a toy example, but it appears the size and complexity of my data is somehow causing the error. The best I can do is show you what I type and what errors I get.
2010 Nov 09
2
Help with Iterator
Dear Experts,
The following is my "Iterator". When I try to write a new function with
itel, I got error.
This is what I have:
> supDist<-function(x,y) return(max(abs(x-y)))
>
> myIterator <- function(xinit,f,data=NULL,eps=1e-6,itmax=5,verbose=FALSE) {
+ xold<-xinit
+ itel<-0
+ repeat {
+ xnew<-f(xold,data)
+ if (verbose) {
+ cat(
+
2011 Apr 16
2
Rotating the x-axis labels of a barplot
Dear listserv,
Here is my latest formatting problem. I would like to rotate the x-axis labels
by 45 degrees on a _barplot_. Apparently this is slightly different from the
example given in the R FAQ, which is for rotating the x-axis labels on a
scatterplot
(http://cran.r-project.org/doc/FAQ/R-FAQ.html#How-can-I-create-rotated-axis-labels_003f).
I have adapted that code, as best I could, and
2007 Jan 26
2
Using functions within functions (environment problems)
Hi everyone,
I've been having difficulty writing wrapper functions for some
functions where those same functions include other functions with
eval()
calls where the environment is specified. A very simple example using
function lmer from lme4:
lmerWrapper <- function(formula, data, family = gaussian, method =
c("REML",
"ML", "PQL", "Laplace",
2013 Oct 31
1
Extracting values from a ecdf (empirical cumulative distribution function) curve
Hi R users,
I am a new user, still learning basics of R. Is there anyway to extract y
(or x) value for a known x (or y) value from ecdf (empirical cumulative
distribution function) curve?
Thanks in advance.
Mano.
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2006 Jan 26
2
Prediction when using orthogonal polynomials in regression
Folks,
I'm doing fine with using orthogonal polynomials in a regression context:
# We will deal with noisy data from the d.g.p. y = sin(x) + e
x <- seq(0, 3.141592654, length.out=20)
y <- sin(x) + 0.1*rnorm(10)
d <- lm(y ~ poly(x, 4))
plot(x, y, type="l"); lines(x, d$fitted.values, col="blue") # Fits great!
all.equal(as.numeric(d$coefficients[1] + m