Displaying 20 results from an estimated 4000 matches similar to: "How to choose knots for GAM?"
2012 Nov 29
1
[mgcv][gam] Manually defining my own knots?
Dear List,
I'm using GAMs in a multiple imputation project, and I want to be able
to combine the parameter estimates and covariance matrices from each
completed dataset's fitted model in the end. In order to do this, I
need the knots to be uniform for each model with partially-imputed
data. I want to specify these knots based on the quantiles of the
unique values of the non-missing
2009 Oct 13
2
How to choose a proper smoothing spline in GAM of mgcv package?
Hi, there,
I have 5 datasets. I would like to choose a basis spline with same knots in
GAM function in order to obtain same basis function for 5 datasets.
Moreover, the basis spline is used to for an interaction of two covarites.
I used "cr" in one covariate, but it can only smooth w.r.t 1 covariate. Can
anyone give me some suggestion about how to choose a proper smoothing spline
2007 Jun 25
1
gam function in the mgcv library
I would like to fit a logistic regression using a smothing spline, where the spline is a piecewise cubic polynomial. Is the knots option used to define the subintervals for each piece of the cubic spline? If yes and there are k knots, then why does the coefficients field in the returned object from gam only list k coefficients? Shouldn't there be 4k -4 coefficients?
Sincerely,
Bill
2013 Jan 28
2
Why are the number of coefficients varying? [mgcv][gam]
Dear List,
I'm using gam in a multiple imputation framework -- specifying the knot
locations, and saving the results of multiple models, each of which is
fit with slightly different data (because some of it is predicted when
missing). In MI, coefficients from multiple models are averaged, as are
variance-covariance matrices. VCV's get an additional correction to
account for how
2006 Nov 28
4
GAMS and Knots
Hi
I was wondering if anyone knew how to work out the number of knots that
should be applied to each variable when using gams in the mgcv library?
Any help or references would be much appreciated.
Thanks
Kathryn Baldwin
2003 May 26
0
knots fixed in gam(), library(mgcv)
Dear all,
I have a problem with specifying the no. of knots in our function which
include gam(). I last worked with this in mid September but since then I
have reinstalled R and Simon Wood's library(mgcv), which he has changed
since then. The statistician (and good R-coder) with whom I co-operate is
now unfortunately overloaded with teaching, and I'm in the sprut of my
thesis.... I
2013 Feb 27
1
Finding the knots in a smoothing spline using nknots
Hi r-helpers.
Please forgive my ignorance, but I would like to plot a smoothing spline
(smooth.spline) from package "stats", and show the knots in the plot, and I
can't seem to figure out where smooth.spline has located the knots (when I
use nknots). Unfortunately, I don't know a lot about splines, but I know
that they provide me an easy way to estimate the location of local
2011 Mar 28
2
mgcv gam predict problem
Hello
I'm using function gam from package mgcv to fit splines. ?When I try
to make a prediction slightly beyond the original 'x' range, I get
this error:
> A = runif(50,1,149)
> B = sqrt(A) + rnorm(50)
> range(A)
[1] 3.289136 145.342961
>
>
> fit1 = gam(B ~ s(A, bs="ps"), outer.ok=TRUE)
> predict(fit1, newdata=data.frame(A=149.9), outer.ok=TRUE)
Error
2013 Mar 23
1
Time trends with GAM
Hi all,
I am using GAM to model time trends in a logistic regression. Yet I would
like to extract the the fitted spline from it to add it to another model,
that cannot be fitted in GAM or GAMM.
Thus I have 2 questions:
1) How can I fit a smoother over time so that I force one knot to be at a
particular location while letting the model to find the other knots?
2) how can I extract the matrix
2007 Jul 04
3
Problem/bug with smooth.spline and all.knots=T
Dear list,
if I do
smooth.spline(tmpSec, tmpT, all.knots=T)
with the attached data, I get this error-message:
Error in smooth.spline(tmpSec, tmpT, all.knots = T) :
smoothing parameter value too small
If I do
smooth.spline(tmpSec[-single arbitrary number], tmpT[-single arbitrary number], all.knots=T)
it works!
I just don't see it. It works for hundrets other datasets, but not for
2009 Mar 12
3
Unable to run smoother in qplot() or ggplot() - complains about knots
I get the following error when I run qplot()
qplot(grade, read,data = hhm.long.m, geom = c("point", "smooth"))
Error in smooth.construct.cr.smooth.spec(object, data, knots) :
x has insufficient unique values to support 10 knots: reduce k.
I am not sure how to tackle this problem. When I take a subsample (<
1000) than I am able to run that function but with my sample
2013 Jul 23
1
Help with using unpenalised te smooth in negative binomial mgcv gam
Hi,
I have been trying to fit an un-penalised gam in mgcv (in order to get more
reliable p-values for hypothesis testing), but I am struggling to get the
model to fit sucessfully when I add in a te() interaction. The model I am
trying to fit is:
gam(count~ s(x1, bs = "ts", k = 4, fx = TRUE) +
s(x2, bs = "ts", k = 4, fx = TRUE) +
te(x2, x3, bs =
2009 Oct 23
2
interpretation of RCS 'coefs' and 'knots'
Hi,
I have fit a series of ols() models, by group, in this manner:
l <- ols(y ~ rcs(x, 4))
... where the series of 'x' values in each group is the same, however knots
are not always identical between groups. The result is a table of 'coefs'
derived from the ols objects, by group:
group Intercept top top' top''
1 6.864 0.01 2.241 -2.65
2011 Nov 08
3
GAM
Hi R community!
I am analyzing the data set "motorins" in the package "faraway" by using
the generalized additive model. it shows the following error. Can some one
suggest me the right way?
library(faraway)
data(motorins)
motori <- motorins[motorins$Zone==1,]
library(mgcv)
>amgam <- gam(log(Payment) ~ offset(log(Insured))+
s(as.numeric(Kilometres)) + s(Bonus) + Make +
2010 Aug 04
2
more questions on gam/gamm(mgcv)...
Hi R-users,
I'm using R 2.11.1, mgcv 1.6-2 to fit a generalized additive mixed model.
I'm new to this package...and just got more and more problems...
1. Can I include correlation and/or random effect into gam( ) also? or only
gamm( ) could be used?
2. I want to estimate the smoothing function s(x) under each level of
treatment. i.e. different s(x) in each level of treatment. shall I
2007 Oct 17
1
Error message in GAM
Hello useRs!
I have % cover data for different plant species in 300 plots, and I use
the ARCSINE transformation (to deal with % cover data).
When I use a GLM I do not have any problem.
But when I am trying to use a GAM model using mgcv package, to account for
non-linearity I get an ?error message?.
I use the following model:
sp1.gam<-gam(asin(sqrt(0.01*SP1COVER))~
2012 Jan 16
0
choosing a proper knot in GAM mgcv package
hi
I want to choose proper knot for the following formula
formula = y~ s(x1) + s(x2) + s(x3) + s(x4) + s(x5) + s(x6) +s(x7) + s(x8)
gam(fromula,data=dat)
if i run the error is
Error in smooth.construct.tp.smooth.spec(object, dk$data, dk$knots) :
A term has fewer unique covariate combinations than specified maximum
degrees of freedom
how to find k and rectify this error
-----
Thanks in
2012 May 29
1
GAM interactions, by example
Dear all,
I'm using the mgcv library by Simon Wood to fit gam models with interactions and I have been reading (and running) the "factor 'by' variable example" given on the gam.models help page (see below, output from the two first models b, and b1).
The example explains that both b and b1 fits are similar: "note that the preceding fit (here b) is the same as
2007 Oct 03
1
How to avoid overfitting in gam(mgcv)
Dear listers,
I'm using gam(from mgcv) for semi-parametric regression on small and
noisy datasets(10 to 200
observations), and facing a problem of overfitting.
According to the book(Simon N. Wood / Generalized Additive Models: An
Introduction with R), it is
suggested to avoid overfitting by inflating the effective degrees of
freedom in GCV evaluation with
increased "gamma"
2010 Nov 17
1
where are my pspline knots?
Hi All,
I am trying to figure out how to get the position of the knots in a pspline used in a cox model.
my.model = coxph(Surv(agein, ageout, status) ~ pspline(x), mydata) # x being continuous
How do I find out where the knot of the spline are? I would like to know to figure out how many cases are there between each knot.
Best,
Federico
--
Federico C. F. Calboli
Department of Epidemiology