Displaying 20 results from an estimated 1000 matches similar to: "Bayesian data analysis - help with sampler function"
2007 May 23
1
Where is package "Umacs"?
We were promised this package last spring but I can't find it anywhere! Does
anyone have any info? Thanks.
>From RNews:
"Umacs (Universal Markov chain sampler) is an R package (to be released in
Spring 2006) that facilitates
the construction of the Gibbs sampler and Metropolis algorithm for Bayesian
inference ..."
--
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2005 May 01
2
eigen() may fail for some symmetric matrices, affects mvrnorm()
Hi all,
Recently our statistics students noticed that their Gibbs samplers were
crashing due to some NaNs in some parameters. The NaNs came from
mvrnorm (Ripley & Venables' MASS package multivariate normal sampling
function) and with some more investigation it turned out that they were
generated by function eigen, the eigenvalue computing function. The
problem did not seem to happen
2007 Oct 31
1
Simple Umacs example help..
Hello all...
I am just starting to teach myself Bayesian methods, and am
interested in learning how to use UMacs. I've read the
documentation, but the single example is a bit over my head at the
level I am at right now. I was wondering if anyone has any simple
examples they'd like to share. I've successfully done a couple of
simple gibbs examples, but have had a hard time
2009 Jan 25
1
Gibbs sampler...did it work?
I am writing a Gibbs sampler. I think it is outputting some of what I want,
in that I am getting vector of several thousand values (but not 10,000) in a
txt file at the end.
My question is, is the error message (see below) telling me that it can't
output 10,000 values (draws) because of a limitation in my memory, file
size, shape etc, or that there is an error in the sampler itself?
>
2006 Jun 26
1
Griddy-Gibbs sampler
Hey everyone,
I have read the paper by Ritter and Tanner(1992) on Griddy-Gibbs sampler and I am trying to implement it in R without much luck. I was wondering if anyone had used this or could point me to any example code.
Thanks,
Liz
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2011 Nov 10
1
Gibbs sampler
I have the following code,
gibbs <-function(m,theta = 0.25, lambda =0.55, n =1){
alpha <- 1.5
beta <- 1.5
gamma <- 1.5
x<- array(0,c(m+1, 3))
x[1,1] <- theta
x[1,2] <- lambda
x[1,3]<- n
for(t in 2:(m+1)){
x[t,1] <- rbinom(1, x[t-1,3], x[t-1,1])
x[t,2]<-rbeta(1, x[t-1,1] + alpha, x[t-1,3] - x[t-1,1] + beta)
x[t,3]
2009 Jul 02
1
MCMC/Bayesian framework in R?
Dear R-users (and developers),
I am looking for an efficient framework to carry out parameter
estimations based on MCMC (optionally with specified priors). My goal is
as follow:
* take ANY R-function returning a likelihood-value (this function may
itself call external programmes or other code!)
* run a sampler that covers the multidimensional parameter space (thus
creating a posterior
2006 Aug 11
2
about MCMC pack again...
Hello, thank you very much for your previous answers about the C++ code.
I am interested in the application of the Gibbs Sampler in the IRT
models, so in the function MCMCirt1d and MCMCirtkd. I've found the C++
source codes, as you suggested, but I cannot find anything about the
Gibbs Sampler. All the files are for the Metropolis algorithm.
Maybe I am not able to read them very well, by the
2007 Aug 20
1
rv package, rvnorm function
In an attempt to learn to use the rv package, I have been working
through the examples in Jouni Kerman and Andrew Gelman's "Using Random
Variables to Manipulate and Summarize Simulations in R" (July 4, 2007).
I am using a Dell Precision 380n computer running Gentoo Linux and R
2.2.1 (the latest available through Gentoo's portage/emerge system).
Everything worked well until I
2008 Nov 01
2
sampling from Laplace-Normal
Hi,
I have to draw samples from an asymmetric-Laplace-Normal distribution:
f(u|y, x, beta, phi, sigma, tau) \propto exp( - sum( ( abs(lo) +
(2*tau-1)*lo )/(2*sigma) ) - 0.5/phi*u^2), where lo = (y - x*beta) and
y=(y_1, ..., y_n), x=(x_1, ..., x_n)
-- sorry for this huge formula --
A WinBUGS Gibbs sampler and the HI package arms sampler were used with the
same initial data for all parameters. I
2004 Jul 16
0
for loops in Gibbs sampler
Dear all:
I am using R to do multiple imputation for longitudinal data set. The
Gibbs chain basically requires draw posterior distribution of model
parameters, including the random effects. The multiple imputation requires
several independent Gibbs chains. So my program structure is like:
for (chain in 1:5)
{
# perform Gibbs sampling...
for (row in 1:row.no)
{
b.row=some function # draw
2005 Jul 19
1
initial points for arms in package HI
Dear R-users
I have a problem choosing initial points for the function arms()
in the package HI
I intend to implement a Gibbs sampler and one of my conditional
distributions is nonstandard and not logconcave.
Therefore I'd like to use arms.
But there seem to be a strong influence of the initial point
y.start. To show the effect I constructed a demonstration
example. It is reproducible
2004 Apr 16
0
autologistic regression with Gibbs sampler
Hello everyone,
I have some binary, spatially autocorrelated data I would like to run autologistic regression on. I hope to incorporate both ordinary covariates (environmental predictors) and a spatial autocovariate in the model, ideally with a second-order neighbourhood structure. Since my computing skills are limited, I am wondering if anyone has composed an algorithm for this purpose, and
2012 Aug 30
2
Which BUGS should one use?
Hello ALL!
Some times ago I started to learn and play with Bayesian stuffs. Many
advice use of WinBUGS for Bayesian inference Using Gibbs Sampler.
However, WinBUGS is discontinued, and now, development is under
OpenBUGS. I wasn't lazy, so I installed both and tried out. In more than
90% of cases they give comparable outcome. But in few cases I got
substantial differences. Recently, I read nice
2005 May 16
1
A question about bugs.R: functions for running WinBUGs from R
Dear R users,
I've found bugs.R : the functions for running WinBUGs from R that is
writen by Dr. Andrew Gelman who is a professor from Columbia University.
The bugs.R would be very useful for me, and I think many of you know it
as well. I followed the instuctions on Dr. Gelman's web to install all
of documents that bugs.R needs, but when I try to run the school example
the web posted in
2011 Dec 03
2
density function always evaluating to zero
Dear R users,
I'm trying to carry out monte carlo integration of a posterior density
function which is the product of a normal and a gamma distribution. The
problem I have is that the density function always returns 0. How can I
solve this problem?
Here is my code
#generate data
x1 <- runif(100, min = -10, max = 10)
y <- 2 * x1^2 + rnorm(100)
# # # # # # # # Model 0 # # # # # # #
2010 Oct 22
2
Linking to lapack
Hello all.
I'm developing a package for R holding a Gibbs sampler, which tends to have
better performance when written in C than in R.
During each iteration in the Gibbs sampler, I need the inverse of a
symmetric matrix.
For this, I wish to use lapack, as is concisely suggested in "Writing R
extensions", since this will have better performance than I could ever write
myself.
After
2009 Mar 03
1
R - need more memory, or rejection sampling algorithm doesn't work?
Hi all,
I am trying to run rejection sampling for the quantity z11 in the function
below. Unfortunately I can't simplify the function further so that z11 only
appears once.
Whenever I run the algorithm, R looks as if it is running it (no error
messages or anything), but then nothing happens for minutes...how long
should it take to run something like this in R? I have tried in in both
linux
2008 Jun 22
3
R vs. Bugs
A naive question from a non-statistician: I'm looking into running a
Bayesian analysis of a model with high dimensionality. It's not a
standard model (the likelihood requires a lot of code to implement),
and I'm using a Linux machine. Was wondering if someone
has any thoughts on what the advantages of OpenBugs are as
opposed to just R (or should I be thinking WinBUGS under Wine?)?
2012 Jan 05
1
Calling R functions within C/C++
Hello everyone!
First of all, please note that I'm working under Windows 7.
I have written a Gibbs sampler in R and I'm now in the process of translating it in C++ to increase the speed. I'm relatively new to C++ and this question may be trivial, but my search so far have been unsuccessful. In my Gibbs sampler I am using some basic R functions (like the rep function for example)