Hello. I'm installing Shorewall on my hosted server. I'm doing stuff step by step so I can understand what does what. I have some trouble with Pings coming from private IP aliases. The server has 2 IPs on its one interface eth0 X.15.9.149 172.16.1.10 The shorewall config that matters is /etc/shorewall/interfaces net eth0 tcpflags,nosmurfs,logmartians=1,routefilter=1,sourceroute=0 /etc/shorewall/zones fw firewall net ipv4 /etc/shorewall/rules ... Ping(ACCEPT) $FW net ... When I do a ping google-public-dns-a.google.com it works an you can see the ICMP traffic in both directions tcpdump -i eth0 | grep google-public-dns-a.google.com tcpdump: verbose output suppressed, use -v or -vv for full protocol decode listening on eth0, link-type EN10MB (Ethernet), capture size 65535 bytes 21:08:33.138416 IP my.fqdn.me > google-public-dns-a.google.com: ICMP echo request, id 9539, seq 1, length 64 21:08:33.160647 IP google-public-dns-a.google.com > my.fqdn.me: ICMP echo reply, id 9539, seq 1, length 64 When I bind the ping to the internal IP address ping -c1 -I 172.16.1.10 google-public-dns-a.google.com it times out. And you only see ICMP traffic in one direction tcpdump -i eth0 | grep google-public-dns-a.google.com tcpdump: verbose output suppressed, use -v or -vv for full protocol decode listening on eth0, link-type EN10MB (Ethernet), capture size 65535 bytes 21:10:41.011189 IP 172.16.1.10 > google-public-dns-a.google.com: ICMP echo request, id 9556, seq 1, length 64 I thought since 172.16.1.10 is on the firewall this should work too. I guess I need another rule or masq or nat, right? I'm kindof unclear about the right options in the interface's options too. What do I need to change to make the ping -c1 -I 172.16.1.10 google-public-dns-a.google.com work right? Dale Greenway ____________________________________________________________ FREE ONLINE PHOTOSHARING - Share your photos online with your friends and family! Visit http://www.inbox.com/photosharing to find out more! ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Infragistics Professional Build stunning WinForms apps today! Reboot your WinForms applications with our WinForms controls. Build a bridge from your legacy apps to the future. http://pubads.g.doubleclick.net/gampad/clk?id=153845071&iu=/4140/ostg.clktrk