search for: transmat

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2008 Apr 22
2
nth step transition matrices
Hello, I have a question in regards to markov chains and transition probabilities. I am trying to figure out a way to calculate the "kth-step transition matrix" of a given matrix. Say for example I have a single step 2x2 matrix: 1 2 P= 1 .95 .05 2 .01. 99 If I were to convert this matrix to a 2-step transition probability matrix I would get:
2012 Apr 26
0
Problem with constrOptim when hitting boundary
...ele probX<-function(p){ dbinom(x=x,size=m,prob=p) } wtMat<-sapply(possAlleles,probX) #nMuts x nAlleles if(is.null(dim(wtMat))){ if(length(x)==1) wtMat<-matrix(wtMat,nrow=1) else stop("Programming error -- single row wtMat") } ###Need to convert so in terms of pi[-0] transMat<-rbind(rep(-1,K),diag(K)) Aid<-A%*%transMat numGr<-wtMat %*% Aid #N x K matrix init<-rep(1/(K+1),length=K) #equal distribution; could perhaps choose better init value getProbFromTheta<-function(theta){ return(c(1-sum(theta),theta)) } neglik<-function(theta){ probDist<...
2011 Sep 17
0
Warning in 'probtrans'-function ('mstate'-package)
...does this "inconsistency"(?) arise and are there any criterias to decide whether the model's validity is seriously affected of it? Best, Johannes ### EXAMPLE: # library(mstate) # set up transistion matrix for illness-death model with competing risks (2 death causes) tmat <- transMat(x=list( c(2), c(3,4), c(), c()), names= c(NA, "ill", "cause1", "cause2")) # create example data with 't' (time), 's' (status) & 'v' (variables/predictors) in 'wide format'.. set.seed(123) S1 <- data.frame( t1 = rnorm(100, 10, 1...