Chris Evans
2023-Oct-06 10:11 UTC
[R] Is it possible to get a downward pointing solid triangle plotting symbol in R?
Sadly, no.? Still shows the same legend with both sets of fill
mappings.? I have found a workaround, sadly
much longer than yours (!) that does get me what I want but it is a real
bodge.? Still interested to see
if there is a way to create a downward pointing solid symbol but here is
my bodge using new_scale_fill()
and new_scale_color() from the ggnewscale package (many thanks to Elio
Campitelli for that).
library(tidyverse)
library(ggnewscale) # allows me to change the scales used
tibble(x = 2:9, y = 2:9,
?????? ### I have used A:C to ensure the changes sort in the correct
order to avoid the messes of using shape to scale an ordinal variable
?????? ### have to say that seems a case where it is perfectly sensible
to map shapes to an ordinal variable, scale_shape_manual() makes
?????? ### this difficult hence this bodge
?????? c = c(rep("A", 5), "B", rep("C", 2)),
?????? change = c(rep("Deteriorated", 5), "No change",
rep("Improved",
2))) %>%
? ### this is just keeping the original coding but not used below
? mutate(change = ordered(change,
????????????????????????? levels = c("Deteriorated", "No
change",
"Improved"))) -> tmpTibPoints
### create the area mapping
tibble(x = c(1, 5, 5, 1), y = c(1, 1, 5, 5), a = rep("a", 4)) ->
tmpTibArea1
tibble(x = c(5, 10, 10, 5), y = c(1, 1, 5, 5), a = rep("b", 4)) ->
tmpTibArea2
tibble(x = c(1, 5, 5, 1), y = c(5, 5, 10, 10), a = rep("c", 4)) ->
tmpTibArea3
tibble(x = c(5, 10, 10, 5), y = c(5, 5, 10, 10), a = rep("d", 4))
->
tmpTibArea4
bind_rows(tmpTibArea1,
????????? tmpTibArea2,
????????? tmpTibArea3,
????????? tmpTibArea4) -> tmpTibAreas
### now plot
ggplot(data = tmpTib,
?????? aes(x = x, y = y)) +
? geom_polygon(data = tmpTibAreas,
?????????????? aes(x = x, y = y, fill = a),
?????????????? alpha = .5) +
? scale_fill_manual(name = "Areas",
??????????????????? values = c("orange", "purple",
"yellow", "brown"),
??????????????????? labels = letters[1:4]) +
? ### next two lines use ggnewscale functions to reset the scale mappings
? new_scale_fill() +
? new_scale_colour() +
? ### can now use the open triangles and fill aesthetic to map them
? geom_point(data = tmpTibPoints,
???????????? aes(x = x, y = y, shape = c, fill = c, colour = c),
???????????? size = 6) +
? ### use the ordered variable c to get mapping in desired order
? ### which, sadly, isn't the alphabetical order!
? scale_shape_manual(name = "Change",
?????????????????? values = c("A" = 24,
????????????????????????????? "B" = 23,
????????????????????????????? "C" = 25),
?????????????????? labels = c("Deteriorated",
????????????????????????????? "No change",
????????????????????????????? "Improved")) +
? scale_colour_manual(name = "Change",
?????????????????? values = c("A" = "red",
????????????????????????????? "B" = "grey",
????????????????????????????? "C" = "green"),
?????????????????? labels = c("Deteriorated",
????????????????????????????? "No change",
????????????????????????????? "Improved")) +
? scale_fill_manual(name = "Change",
?????????????????? values = c("A" = "red",
????????????????????????????? "B" = "grey",
????????????????????????????? "C" = "green"),
?????????????????? labels = c("Deteriorated",
????????????????????????????? "No change",
????????????????????????????? "Improved"))
That gives the attached plot which is really what I want.? Long bodge
though!*
*
On 06/10/2023 11:50, Jan van der Laan wrote:>
> Does adding
>
> , show.legend = c("color"=TRUE, "fill"=FALSE)
>
> to the geom_point do what you want?
>
> Best,
> Jan
>
> On 06-10-2023 11:09, Chris Evans via R-help wrote:
>> library(tidyverse)
>> tibble(x = 2:9, y = 2:9, c = c(rep("A", 5),
rep("B", 3))) ->
>> tmpTibPoints
>> tibble(x = c(1, 5, 5, 1), y = c(1, 1, 5, 5), a = rep("a", 4))
->
>> tmpTibArea1
>> tibble(x = c(5, 10, 10, 5), y = c(1, 1, 5, 5), a = rep("b",
4)) ->
>> tmpTibArea2
>> tibble(x = c(1, 5, 5, 1), y = c(5, 5, 10, 10), a = rep("c",
4)) ->
>> tmpTibArea3
>> tibble(x = c(5, 10, 10, 5), y = c(5, 5, 10, 10), a = rep("d",
4)) ->
>> tmpTibArea4
>> bind_rows(tmpTibArea1,
>> ?????????? tmpTibArea2,
>> ?????????? tmpTibArea3,
>> ?????????? tmpTibArea4) -> tmpTibAreas
>> ggplot(data = tmpTib,
>> ??????? aes(x = x, y = y)) +
>> ?? geom_polygon(data = tmpTibAreas,
>> ??????????????? aes(x = x, y = y, fill = a)) +
>> ?? geom_point(data = tmpTibPoints,
>> ????????????? aes(x = x, y = y, fill = c),
>> ????????????? pch = 24,
>> ????????????? size = 6)
>
--
Chris Evans (he/him)
Visiting Professor, UDLA, Quito, Ecuador & Honorary Professor,
University of Roehampton, London, UK.
Work web site: https://www.psyctc.org/psyctc/
CORE site: http://www.coresystemtrust.org.uk/
Personal site: https://www.psyctc.org/pelerinage2016/
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Jan van der Laan
2023-Oct-06 10:55 UTC
[R] Is it possible to get a downward pointing solid triangle plotting symbol in R?
You are right, sorry.
Another possible solution then: use geom_text instead of geom_point and
use a triangle shape as text:
ggplot(data = tmpTibPoints,
aes(x = x, y = y)) +
geom_polygon(data = tmpTibAreas,
aes(x = x, y = y, fill = a)) +
geom_text(data = tmpTibPoints,
aes(x = x, y = y, label = "?", color = c),
size = 6) + guides(color = FALSE)
On 06-10-2023 12:11, Chris Evans via R-help wrote:> Sadly, no.? Still shows the same legend with both sets of fill
> mappings.? I have found a workaround, sadly
> much longer than yours (!) that does get me what I want but it is a real
> bodge.? Still interested to see
> if there is a way to create a downward pointing solid symbol but here is
> my bodge using new_scale_fill()
> and new_scale_color() from the ggnewscale package (many thanks to Elio
> Campitelli for that).
>
> library(tidyverse)
> library(ggnewscale) # allows me to change the scales used
> tibble(x = 2:9, y = 2:9,
> ?????? ### I have used A:C to ensure the changes sort in the correct
> order to avoid the messes of using shape to scale an ordinal variable
> ?????? ### have to say that seems a case where it is perfectly sensible
> to map shapes to an ordinal variable, scale_shape_manual() makes
> ?????? ### this difficult hence this bodge
> ?????? c = c(rep("A", 5), "B", rep("C", 2)),
> ?????? change = c(rep("Deteriorated", 5), "No change",
rep("Improved",
> 2))) %>%
> ? ### this is just keeping the original coding but not used below
> ? mutate(change = ordered(change,
> ????????????????????????? levels = c("Deteriorated", "No
change",
> "Improved"))) -> tmpTibPoints
> ### create the area mapping
> tibble(x = c(1, 5, 5, 1), y = c(1, 1, 5, 5), a = rep("a", 4))
->
> tmpTibArea1
> tibble(x = c(5, 10, 10, 5), y = c(1, 1, 5, 5), a = rep("b", 4))
->
> tmpTibArea2
> tibble(x = c(1, 5, 5, 1), y = c(5, 5, 10, 10), a = rep("c", 4))
->
> tmpTibArea3
> tibble(x = c(5, 10, 10, 5), y = c(5, 5, 10, 10), a = rep("d", 4))
->
> tmpTibArea4
> bind_rows(tmpTibArea1,
> ????????? tmpTibArea2,
> ????????? tmpTibArea3,
> ????????? tmpTibArea4) -> tmpTibAreas
> ### now plot
> ggplot(data = tmpTib,
> ?????? aes(x = x, y = y)) +
> ? geom_polygon(data = tmpTibAreas,
> ?????????????? aes(x = x, y = y, fill = a),
> ?????????????? alpha = .5) +
> ? scale_fill_manual(name = "Areas",
> ??????????????????? values = c("orange", "purple",
"yellow", "brown"),
> ??????????????????? labels = letters[1:4]) +
> ? ### next two lines use ggnewscale functions to reset the scale mappings
> ? new_scale_fill() +
> ? new_scale_colour() +
> ? ### can now use the open triangles and fill aesthetic to map them
> ? geom_point(data = tmpTibPoints,
> ???????????? aes(x = x, y = y, shape = c, fill = c, colour = c),
> ???????????? size = 6) +
> ? ### use the ordered variable c to get mapping in desired order
> ? ### which, sadly, isn't the alphabetical order!
> ? scale_shape_manual(name = "Change",
> ?????????????????? values = c("A" = 24,
> ????????????????????????????? "B" = 23,
> ????????????????????????????? "C" = 25),
> ?????????????????? labels = c("Deteriorated",
> ????????????????????????????? "No change",
> ????????????????????????????? "Improved")) +
> ? scale_colour_manual(name = "Change",
> ?????????????????? values = c("A" = "red",
> ????????????????????????????? "B" = "grey",
> ????????????????????????????? "C" = "green"),
> ?????????????????? labels = c("Deteriorated",
> ????????????????????????????? "No change",
> ????????????????????????????? "Improved")) +
> ? scale_fill_manual(name = "Change",
> ?????????????????? values = c("A" = "red",
> ????????????????????????????? "B" = "grey",
> ????????????????????????????? "C" = "green"),
> ?????????????????? labels = c("Deteriorated",
> ????????????????????????????? "No change",
> ????????????????????????????? "Improved"))
>
> That gives the attached plot which is really what I want.? Long bodge
> though!*
> *
>
> On 06/10/2023 11:50, Jan van der Laan wrote:
>>
>> Does adding
>>
>> , show.legend = c("color"=TRUE, "fill"=FALSE)
>>
>> to the geom_point do what you want?
>>
>> Best,
>> Jan
>>
>> On 06-10-2023 11:09, Chris Evans via R-help wrote:
>>> library(tidyverse)
>>> tibble(x = 2:9, y = 2:9, c = c(rep("A", 5),
rep("B", 3))) ->
>>> tmpTibPoints
>>> tibble(x = c(1, 5, 5, 1), y = c(1, 1, 5, 5), a = rep("a",
4)) ->
>>> tmpTibArea1
>>> tibble(x = c(5, 10, 10, 5), y = c(1, 1, 5, 5), a =
rep("b", 4)) ->
>>> tmpTibArea2
>>> tibble(x = c(1, 5, 5, 1), y = c(5, 5, 10, 10), a =
rep("c", 4)) ->
>>> tmpTibArea3
>>> tibble(x = c(5, 10, 10, 5), y = c(5, 5, 10, 10), a =
rep("d", 4)) ->
>>> tmpTibArea4
>>> bind_rows(tmpTibArea1,
>>> ?????????? tmpTibArea2,
>>> ?????????? tmpTibArea3,
>>> ?????????? tmpTibArea4) -> tmpTibAreas
>>> ggplot(data = tmpTib,
>>> ??????? aes(x = x, y = y)) +
>>> ?? geom_polygon(data = tmpTibAreas,
>>> ??????????????? aes(x = x, y = y, fill = a)) +
>>> ?? geom_point(data = tmpTibPoints,
>>> ????????????? aes(x = x, y = y, fill = c),
>>> ????????????? pch = 24,
>>> ????????????? size = 6)
>>
>>
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