Ebert,Timothy Aaron
2022-Aug-25 15:58 UTC
[R] Getting minimum value of a column according a factor column of a dataframe
My assumption (maybe wrong) was that we needed to keep the other variables. I want to find the values of Y, M, D, N, and O for the minimum value of Q within each unique value of Code, keeping the data in the original order. All one need to do is filter Q in the original dataframe by your answer for minQ. Keeping the data in the original order seems unnecessary, but that is what was asked in a later post. -----Original Message----- From: R-help <r-help-bounces at r-project.org> On Behalf Of avi.e.gross at gmail.com Sent: Thursday, August 25, 2022 11:37 AM Cc: R-help at r-project.org Subject: Re: [R] Getting minimum value of a column according a factor column of a dataframe [External Email] I read all the replies and am not sure why nobody used what I see as simpler and more direct. Assuming the ORDER of the output matters, it tends to be controlled by the order of the factor called Code so I have simple code like this: ------- # Load required libraries library(dplyr) # Simulate reading in from a file by using in-line text version file_contents <- 'Code Y M D Q N O 41003 81 1 19 0.16 7.17 2.5 41003 77 9 22 0.197 6.8 2.2 41003 79 7 28 0.21 4.7 6.2 41005 79 8 17 0.21 5.5 7.2 41005 80 10 30 0.21 6.84 2.6 41005 80 12 20 0.21 6.84 2.4 41005 79 6 14 0.217 5.61 3.55 41009 79 2 21 0.218 5.56 4.04 41009 79 5 27 0.218 6.4 3.12 41009 80 11 29 0.22 6.84 2.8 41009 78 5 28 0.232 6 3.2 41009 81 8 20 0.233 6.39 1.6 41009 79 9 30 0.24 5.6 7.5 41017 79 10 20 0.24 5.3 7.1 41017 80 7 30 0.24 6.73 2.6' mydf <- read.table(text=file_contents, header=TRUE) # Group the results and provide a summary of anything you # want calculated by group: mydf %>% group_by(Code) %>% summarize(minQ=min(Q), meanQ=mean(Q), maxQ=max(Q), sdQ=sd(Q)) ---------- Shown as a data.frame, the result is: Code minQ meanQ maxQ sdQ 1 41003 0.160 0.1890000 0.210 0.025942244 2 41005 0.210 0.2117500 0.217 0.003500000 3 41009 0.218 0.2268333 0.240 0.009389711 4 41017 0.240 0.2400000 0.240 0.000000000 You can remove all my extra code to just get the minimum: mydf %>% group_by(Code) %>% summarize(minQ=min(Q)) %>% as.data.frame Code minQ 1 41003 0.160 2 41005 0.210 3 41009 0.218 4 41017 0.240 The codes are shown in the same order as the data as it was made into a factor from raw data in that order. I may have misunderstood something as others provided an assortment of methods that, to me, seem less direct. The summarise/summarize function in dplyr was specifically designed to make a summary as requested, and grouped if preceded by a request. -----Original Message----- From: R-help <r-help-bounces at r-project.org> On Behalf Of Ebert,Timothy Aaron Sent: Thursday, August 25, 2022 8:28 AM To: Ebert,Timothy Aaron <tebert at ufl.edu>; javad bayat <j.bayat194 at gmail.com>; Rui Barradas <ruipbarradas at sapo.pt> Cc: R-help at r-project.org Subject: Re: [R] Getting minimum value of a column according a factor column of a dataframe My mistake, I did not change the sort order back to the original order. If you do not like the additional variables they can be dropped using select() or dat2[,-c(RN, MinByCodeQ)] syntax. library(dplyr) library(magrittr) dat2<-read.table(text="Code Y M D Q N O 41003 81 1 19 0.16 7.17 2.5 41003 77 9 22 0.197 6.8 2.2 41003 79 7 28 0.21 4.7 6.2 41005 79 8 17 0.21 5.5 7.2 41005 80 10 30 0.21 6.84 2.6 41005 80 12 20 0.21 6.84 2.4 41005 79 6 14 0.217 5.61 3.55 41009 79 2 21 0.218 5.56 4.04 41009 79 5 27 0.218 6.4 3.12 41009 80 11 29 0.22 6.84 2.8 41009 78 5 28 0.232 6 3.2 41009 81 8 20 0.233 6.39 1.6 41009 79 9 30 0.24 5.6 7.5 41017 79 10 20 0.24 5.3 7.1 41017 80 7 30 0.24 6.73 2.6", header=TRUE) dat2$RN <- rownames(dat2) dat2 <- dat2 %>% group_by(Code) %>% mutate( MinByCodeQ = min(Q, na.rm = T), ) %>% arrange(Code) dat2<-filter(dat2,Q==MinByCodeQ) dat2<-arrange(dat2,as.numeric(RN)) -----Original Message----- From: R-help <r-help-bounces at r-project.org> On Behalf Of Ebert,Timothy Aaron Sent: Thursday, August 25, 2022 8:18 AM To: javad bayat <j.bayat194 at gmail.com>; Rui Barradas <ruipbarradas at sapo.pt> Cc: R-help at r-project.org Subject: Re: [R] Getting minimum value of a column according a factor column of a dataframe [External Email] I missed where you explained how to choose a minimum value if there are several values within a group that are equal to the minimum value. Here is a dplyr code that returns eight values because there are ties for minimum values in Q. library(dplyr) library(magrittr) dat2<-read.table(text="Code Y M D Q N O 41003 81 1 19 0.16 7.17 2.5 41003 77 9 22 0.197 6.8 2.2 41003 79 7 28 0.21 4.7 6.2 41005 79 8 17 0.21 5.5 7.2 41005 80 10 30 0.21 6.84 2.6 41005 80 12 20 0.21 6.84 2.4 41005 79 6 14 0.217 5.61 3.55 41009 79 2 21 0.218 5.56 4.04 41009 79 5 27 0.218 6.4 3.12 41009 80 11 29 0.22 6.84 2.8 41009 78 5 28 0.232 6 3.2 41009 81 8 20 0.233 6.39 1.6 41009 79 9 30 0.24 5.6 7.5 41017 79 10 20 0.24 5.3 7.1 41017 80 7 30 0.24 6.73 2.6", header=TRUE) dat2 <- dat2 %>% group_by(Code) %>% mutate( MinByCodeQ = min(Q, na.rm = T), ) %>% arrange(Code) dat2<-filter(dat2,Q==MinByCodeQ) Tim -----Original Message----- From: R-help <r-help-bounces at r-project.org> On Behalf Of javad bayat Sent: Thursday, August 25, 2022 12:56 AM To: Rui Barradas <ruipbarradas at sapo.pt> Cc: R-help at r-project.org Subject: Re: [R] Getting minimum value of a column according a factor column of a dataframe [External Email] Dear all, Many thanks for your suggested methods and codes, but unfortunately they did not give the desired results. All the codes you have provided are correct but they did not represent the whole row which is related to the minimum of "Q". The code must result in 4 rows, with the minimum value of "Q" and other column values, as below: Code Y M D Q N O 41003 81 1 19 0.16 7.17 2.5 41005 79 8 17 0.21 5.5 7.2 41009 79 2 21 0.218 5.56 4.04 41017 79 10 20 0.24 5.3 7.1 Sincerely 41017 79 10 20 0.24 5.3 7.1 On Wed, Aug 24, 2022 at 9:24 PM Rui Barradas <ruipbarradas at sapo.pt> wrote:> Hello, > > Here are two options, the 1st outputs a vector, the 2nd a data.frame. > > > x<-'41003 81 1 19 0.16 7.17 2.5 > 41003 77 9 22 0.197 6.8 2.2 > 41003 79 7 28 0.21 4.7 6.2 > 41005 79 8 17 0.21 5.5 7.2 > 41005 80 10 30 0.21 6.84 2.6 > 41005 80 12 20 0.21 6.84 2.4 > 41005 79 6 14 0.217 5.61 3.55 > 41009 79 2 21 0.218 5.56 4.04 > 41009 79 5 27 0.218 6.4 3.12 > 41009 80 11 29 0.22 6.84 2.8 > 41009 78 5 28 0.232 6 3.2 > 41009 81 8 20 0.233 6.39 1.6 > 41009 79 9 30 0.24 5.6 7.5 > 41017 79 10 20 0.24 5.3 7.1 > 41017 80 7 30 0.24 6.73 2.6' > df1 <- read.table(textConnection(x)) > names(df1) <- scan(what = character(), > text = 'Code Y M D Q N O') df1$Code <- > factor(df1$Code) > > # 1st option > with(df1, tapply(Q, Code, min)) > # 41003 41005 41009 41017 > # 0.160 0.210 0.218 0.240 > > # 2nd option > aggregate(Q ~ Code, df1, min) > # Code Q > # 1 41003 0.160 > # 2 41005 0.210 > # 3 41009 0.218 > # 4 41017 0.240 > > > Hope this helps, > > Rui Barradas > > ?s 08:44 de 24/08/2022, javad bayat escreveu: > > Dear all; > > I am trying to get the minimum value of a column based on a factor > > column of the same data frame. My data frame is like the below: > > Code Y M D > > Q > > N O > > 41003 81 1 19 0.16 7.17 2.5 > > 41003 77 9 22 0.197 6.8 2.2 > > 41003 79 7 28 0.21 4.7 6.2 > > 41005 79 8 17 0.21 5.5 7.2 > > 41005 80 10 30 0.21 6.84 2.6 > > 41005 80 12 20 0.21 6.84 2.4 > > 41005 79 6 14 0.217 5.61 3.55 > > 41009 79 2 21 0.218 5.56 4.04 > > 41009 79 5 27 0.218 6.4 3.12 > > 41009 80 11 29 0.22 6.84 2.8 > > 41009 78 5 28 0.232 6 3.2 > > 41009 81 8 20 0.233 6.39 1.6 > > 41009 79 9 30 0.24 5.6 7.5 > > 41017 79 10 20 0.24 5.3 7.1 > > 41017 80 7 30 0.24 6.73 2.6 > > > > I want to get the minimum value of the "Q" column with the whole row > > values, according to the "Code" column which is a factor. Overall > > it > will > > give me 4 rows, with the value of "Q". Below is a code that I used > > but it did not give me what I wanted. > > > >> x[which(x$Q == min(x$Q)),] > > > > Sincerely > > > > > > >-- Best Regards Javad Bayat M.Sc. 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@vi@e@gross m@iii@g oii gm@ii@com
2022-Aug-25 16:31 UTC
[R] Getting minimum value of a column according a factor column of a dataframe
Yes, Timothy, the request was not seen by all of us as the same. Indeed if the request was to show a subset of the original data consisting of only the rows that were the minimum for each Code and also showed ties, then the solution is a tad more complex. I would then do something along the lines of what others showed such as generating another column showing the minimum for each row and then showing only rows that matched their value in two columns or whatever was needed. As noted, keeping the output in a specific order was not initially requested. Keeping the data in some order is a common enough request but in this situation, I suspect the order many might want would be the one showing the minimums in order, not the codes in the original order. -----Original Message----- From: Ebert,Timothy Aaron <tebert at ufl.edu> Sent: Thursday, August 25, 2022 11:59 AM To: avi.e.gross at gmail.com Cc: R-help at r-project.org Subject: RE: [R] Getting minimum value of a column according a factor column of a dataframe My assumption (maybe wrong) was that we needed to keep the other variables. I want to find the values of Y, M, D, N, and O for the minimum value of Q within each unique value of Code, keeping the data in the original order. All one need to do is filter Q in the original dataframe by your answer for minQ. Keeping the data in the original order seems unnecessary, but that is what was asked in a later post.