Juan Telleria Ruiz de Aguirre
2020-Jun-10 11:06 UTC
[Rd] Possible Bug: file.exists() Function. Due to UTF-8 Encoding differences on Windows between R 4.0.1 and R 3.6.3?
Dear R Developers, I am having an issue with the renv package and R 4.0.1, which I suspect is related to base R and not the renv package itself, as with R 3.6.3 such an "error" does not appear. The error is raised by a file.exists() path, and path "C:\Users\J-tel\Documents", which in R 3.6.3 is read correctly, but in R 4.0.1 fails (Probably because of the "-" symbol), and I suspect it might be related with the new UTF-8 usage on Windows 10? (https://developer.r-project.org/Blog/public/2020/05/02/utf-8-support-on-windows/index.html) I have also checked file.exists() function and its internals, and seem not to have happened changes in the meanwhile within them: https://github.com/wch/r-source/blob/0e3b3182f87a60af4b0293a5410dde680b910f49/src/library/base/R/files.R https://github.com/search?q=SEXP%20attribute_hidden%20do_fileexists+repo:wch/r-source&type=Code Error Details:> renv::init()Error in file.exists(children) : file name conversion problem -- name too long?> traceback()14: file.exists(children) 13: renv_dependencies_find_dir_children(path, root) 12: renv_dependencies_find_dir(path, root) 11: FUN(X[[i]], ...) 10: lapply(path, renv_dependencies_find_impl, root = root) 9: renv_dependencies_find(path, root) 8: (function (path = getwd(), root = NULL, ..., progress = TRUE, errors = c("reported", "fatal", "ignored"), dev = FALSE) { path <- renv_path_normalize(path, winslash = "/", mustWork = TRUE) root <- root %||% renv_dependencies_root(path) if (exists(path, envir = `_renv_dependencies`)) return(get(path, envir = `_renv_dependencies`)) renv_dependencies_begin(root = root) on.exit(renv_dependencies_end(), add = TRUE) dots <- list(...) if (identical(dots[["quiet"]], TRUE)) { progress <- FALSE errors <- "ignored" } files <- renv_dependencies_find(path, root) deps <- renv_dependencies_discover(files, progress, errors) renv_dependencies_report(errors) deps })(path, progress = FALSE, errors = errors, dev = TRUE) 7: eval(call, envir = parent.frame(2)) 6: eval(call, envir = parent.frame(2)) 5: delegate(renv_dependencies_impl) 4: dependencies(path, progress = FALSE, errors = errors, dev = TRUE) 3: withCallingHandlers(dependencies(path, progress = FALSE, errors = errors, dev = TRUE), renv.dependencies.error renv_dependencies_error_handler(message, errors)) 2: renv_dependencies_scope(project, action = "init") 1: renv::init()> renv::diagnostics()Diagnostics Report -- renv [0.10.0] ================================== # Session Info ======================R version 4.0.1 (2020-06-06) Platform: x86_64-w64-mingw32/x64 (64-bit) Running under: Windows 10 x64 (build 18362) Matrix products: default locale: [1] LC_COLLATE=Spanish_Spain.1252 LC_CTYPE=Spanish_Spain.1252 [3] LC_MONETARY=Spanish_Spain.1252 LC_NUMERIC=C [5] LC_TIME=Spanish_Spain.1252 attached base packages: [1] stats graphics grDevices utils datasets methods base other attached packages: [1] renv_0.10.0 loaded via a namespace (and not attached): [1] compiler_4.0.1 rsconnect_0.8.16 htmltools_0.4.0 tools_4.0.1 [5] yaml_2.2.1 Rcpp_1.0.4.6 rmarkdown_2.2 knitr_1.28 [9] xfun_0.14 digest_0.6.25 packrat_0.5.0 rlang_0.4.6 [13] evaluate_0.14 # Project ===========================Project path: "~/Test2" # Status ============================ # Lockfile ==========================This project has not yet been snapshotted: 'renv.lock' does not exist. # Library ===========================The project library "~/Test2/renv/library/R-4.0/x86_64-w64-mingw32" does not exist. # Dependencies ====================== # User Profile ======================[no user profile detected] # Settings ==========================List of 6 $ external.libraries : chr(0) $ ignored.packages : chr(0) $ package.dependency.fields: chr [1:3] "Imports" "Depends" "LinkingTo" $ snapshot.type : chr "implicit" $ use.cache : logi TRUE $ vcs.ignore.library : logi TRUE # Options ===========================List of 1 $ renv.verbose: logi TRUE # Environment Variables =============HOME = C:\Users\J-tel\OneDrive\Documents LANG = <NA> R_LIBS = <NA> R_LIBS_SITE = <NA> R_LIBS_USER = C:/Users/J-tel/OneDrive/Documents/R/win-library/4.0 # PATH ==============================- C:\rtools40\usr\bin - C:\Program Files\R\R-4.0.1\bin\x64 - C:\ProgramData\Miniconda3 - C:\ProgramData\Miniconda3\Library\mingw-w64\bin - C:\ProgramData\Miniconda3\Library\usr\bin - C:\ProgramData\Miniconda3\Library\bin - C:\ProgramData\Miniconda3\Scripts - C:\ProgramData\Oracle\Java\javapath - C:\WINDOWS\system32 - C:\WINDOWS - C:\WINDOWS\System32\Wbem - C:\WINDOWS\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\ - C:\WINDOWS\System32\OpenSSH\ - C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9\miktex\bin\x64\ - C:\ProgramData\Miniconda3\Scripts\conda.exe # Cache =============================There are a total of 0 package(s) installed in the renv cache. Cache path: "C:/Users/J-tel/AppData/Local/renv/cache/v5/R-4.0/x86_64-w64-mingw32" System Information:> R.Version()$platform [1] "x86_64-w64-mingw32" $arch [1] "x86_64" $os [1] "mingw32" $system [1] "x86_64, mingw32" $status [1] "" $major [1] "4" $minor [1] "0.1" $year [1] "2020" $month [1] "06" $day [1] "06" $`svn rev` [1] "78648" $language [1] "R" $version.string [1] "R version 4.0.1 (2020-06-06)" $nickname [1] "See Things Now" Thank you, Juan
Tomas Kalibera
2020-Jun-10 11:43 UTC
[Rd] Possible Bug: file.exists() Function. Due to UTF-8 Encoding differences on Windows between R 4.0.1 and R 3.6.3?
Dear Juan, I don't see what is the problem from your report. Please try to create a minimal but complete reproducible example that does not use the renv package. Perhaps you could use the R debugger (e.g. via options(error=recover)) to find out what is the argument that file.exists() has been called with. And then you could try just to call file.exists() directly with that argument to trigger the problem. It may be that the argument has been corrupted/is invalid in the current native encoding. If that is the case, the next step would be to find out who corrupted it (renv, R, something else). The error is displayed when a path name cannot be converted from the current native encoding to UTF16-LE. The experimental support for UTF-8 as native encoding on Windows 10 is only available in a custom build of R, like the one I linked from my blog post. Thanks Tomas On 6/10/20 1:06 PM, Juan Telleria Ruiz de Aguirre wrote:> Dear R Developers, > > I am having an issue with the renv package and R 4.0.1, which I > suspect is related to base R and not the renv package itself, as with > R 3.6.3 such an "error" does not appear. > > The error is raised by a file.exists() path, and path > "C:\Users\J-tel\Documents", which in R 3.6.3 is read correctly, but in > R 4.0.1 fails (Probably because of the "-" symbol), and I suspect it > might be related with the new UTF-8 usage on Windows 10? > (https://developer.r-project.org/Blog/public/2020/05/02/utf-8-support-on-windows/index.html) > > I have also checked file.exists() function and its internals, and seem > not to have happened changes in the meanwhile within them: > > https://github.com/wch/r-source/blob/0e3b3182f87a60af4b0293a5410dde680b910f49/src/library/base/R/files.R > https://github.com/search?q=SEXP%20attribute_hidden%20do_fileexists+repo:wch/r-source&type=Code > > Error Details: > >> renv::init() > Error in file.exists(children) : > file name conversion problem -- name too long? >> traceback() > 14: file.exists(children) > 13: renv_dependencies_find_dir_children(path, root) > 12: renv_dependencies_find_dir(path, root) > 11: FUN(X[[i]], ...) > 10: lapply(path, renv_dependencies_find_impl, root = root) > 9: renv_dependencies_find(path, root) > 8: (function (path = getwd(), root = NULL, ..., progress = TRUE, > errors = c("reported", "fatal", "ignored"), dev = FALSE) > { > path <- renv_path_normalize(path, winslash = "/", mustWork = TRUE) > root <- root %||% renv_dependencies_root(path) > if (exists(path, envir = `_renv_dependencies`)) > return(get(path, envir = `_renv_dependencies`)) > renv_dependencies_begin(root = root) > on.exit(renv_dependencies_end(), add = TRUE) > dots <- list(...) > if (identical(dots[["quiet"]], TRUE)) { > progress <- FALSE > errors <- "ignored" > } > files <- renv_dependencies_find(path, root) > deps <- renv_dependencies_discover(files, progress, errors) > renv_dependencies_report(errors) > deps > })(path, progress = FALSE, errors = errors, dev = TRUE) > 7: eval(call, envir = parent.frame(2)) > 6: eval(call, envir = parent.frame(2)) > 5: delegate(renv_dependencies_impl) > 4: dependencies(path, progress = FALSE, errors = errors, dev = TRUE) > 3: withCallingHandlers(dependencies(path, progress = FALSE, errors = errors, > dev = TRUE), renv.dependencies.error > renv_dependencies_error_handler(message, > errors)) > 2: renv_dependencies_scope(project, action = "init") > 1: renv::init() > >> renv::diagnostics() > Diagnostics Report -- renv [0.10.0] > ==================================> > # Session Info ======================> R version 4.0.1 (2020-06-06) > Platform: x86_64-w64-mingw32/x64 (64-bit) > Running under: Windows 10 x64 (build 18362) > > Matrix products: default > > locale: > [1] LC_COLLATE=Spanish_Spain.1252 LC_CTYPE=Spanish_Spain.1252 > [3] LC_MONETARY=Spanish_Spain.1252 LC_NUMERIC=C > [5] LC_TIME=Spanish_Spain.1252 > > attached base packages: > [1] stats graphics grDevices utils datasets methods base > > other attached packages: > [1] renv_0.10.0 > > loaded via a namespace (and not attached): > [1] compiler_4.0.1 rsconnect_0.8.16 htmltools_0.4.0 tools_4.0.1 > [5] yaml_2.2.1 Rcpp_1.0.4.6 rmarkdown_2.2 knitr_1.28 > [9] xfun_0.14 digest_0.6.25 packrat_0.5.0 rlang_0.4.6 > [13] evaluate_0.14 > > # Project ===========================> Project path: "~/Test2" > > # Status ============================> > # Lockfile ==========================> This project has not yet been snapshotted: 'renv.lock' does not exist. > > # Library ===========================> The project library "~/Test2/renv/library/R-4.0/x86_64-w64-mingw32" > does not exist. > > # Dependencies ======================> > # User Profile ======================> [no user profile detected] > > # Settings ==========================> List of 6 > $ external.libraries : chr(0) > $ ignored.packages : chr(0) > $ package.dependency.fields: chr [1:3] "Imports" "Depends" "LinkingTo" > $ snapshot.type : chr "implicit" > $ use.cache : logi TRUE > $ vcs.ignore.library : logi TRUE > > # Options ===========================> List of 1 > $ renv.verbose: logi TRUE > > # Environment Variables =============> HOME = C:\Users\J-tel\OneDrive\Documents > LANG = <NA> > R_LIBS = <NA> > R_LIBS_SITE = <NA> > R_LIBS_USER = C:/Users/J-tel/OneDrive/Documents/R/win-library/4.0 > > # PATH ==============================> - C:\rtools40\usr\bin > - C:\Program Files\R\R-4.0.1\bin\x64 > - C:\ProgramData\Miniconda3 > - C:\ProgramData\Miniconda3\Library\mingw-w64\bin > - C:\ProgramData\Miniconda3\Library\usr\bin > - C:\ProgramData\Miniconda3\Library\bin > - C:\ProgramData\Miniconda3\Scripts > - C:\ProgramData\Oracle\Java\javapath > - C:\WINDOWS\system32 > - C:\WINDOWS > - C:\WINDOWS\System32\Wbem > - C:\WINDOWS\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\ > - C:\WINDOWS\System32\OpenSSH\ > - C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9\miktex\bin\x64\ > - C:\ProgramData\Miniconda3\Scripts\conda.exe > > # Cache =============================> There are a total of 0 package(s) installed in the renv cache. > Cache path: "C:/Users/J-tel/AppData/Local/renv/cache/v5/R-4.0/x86_64-w64-mingw32" > > System Information: > >> R.Version() > $platform > [1] "x86_64-w64-mingw32" > > $arch > [1] "x86_64" > > $os > [1] "mingw32" > > $system > [1] "x86_64, mingw32" > > $status > [1] "" > > $major > [1] "4" > > $minor > [1] "0.1" > > $year > [1] "2020" > > $month > [1] "06" > > $day > [1] "06" > > $`svn rev` > [1] "78648" > > $language > [1] "R" > > $version.string > [1] "R version 4.0.1 (2020-06-06)" > > $nickname > [1] "See Things Now" > > Thank you, > Juan > > ______________________________________________ > R-devel at r-project.org mailing list > https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-devel
Dirk Eddelbuettel
2020-Jun-10 11:55 UTC
[Rd] Possible Bug: file.exists() Function. Due to UTF-8 Encoding differences on Windows between R 4.0.1 and R 3.6.3?
On 10 June 2020 at 13:06, Juan Telleria Ruiz de Aguirre wrote: | I am having an issue with the renv package and R 4.0.1, which I | suspect is related to base R and not the renv package itself, as with | R 3.6.3 such an "error" does not appear. So a bug in `renv` as it does not account for changes in R 4.0.0 ? Stuff happens. I just fixed an 'change in R 4.0.0' for one small aspect of Rcpp(Armadillo) (namely the change in package.skeleton() and NAMESPACE). Dirk -- http://dirk.eddelbuettel.com | @eddelbuettel | edd at debian.org
Kevin Ushey
2020-Jun-10 15:49 UTC
[Rd] Possible Bug: file.exists() Function. Due to UTF-8 Encoding differences on Windows between R 4.0.1 and R 3.6.3?
Hi Juan, For bug reports to R, you should attempt to create a minimally-reproducible example, using only R's builtin facilities and not any other addon packages. Given your report, it's not clear whether the issue lies within renv or truly is caused by a change in R 4.0.0. Also note that you have not supplied a minimally reproducible example. If at all possible, you should be able to supply some code that reproduces the issue -- ideally, one should be able to just copy + paste the code into an R session to see the issue arise. Presumably, if the issue is indeed in base R, then you should be able to supply a reproducible example of the form: path <- "path/that/causes/issue" file.exists(path) Alternatively, if you can distill this into a minimally-reproducible example that does require renv, then you should report that to the maintainer of renv (me), not this mailing list. Best, Kevin On Wed, Jun 10, 2020 at 4:55 AM Dirk Eddelbuettel <edd at debian.org> wrote:> > > On 10 June 2020 at 13:06, Juan Telleria Ruiz de Aguirre wrote: > | I am having an issue with the renv package and R 4.0.1, which I > | suspect is related to base R and not the renv package itself, as with > | R 3.6.3 such an "error" does not appear. > > So a bug in `renv` as it does not account for changes in R 4.0.0 ? > > Stuff happens. I just fixed an 'change in R 4.0.0' for one small aspect of > Rcpp(Armadillo) (namely the change in package.skeleton() and NAMESPACE). > > Dirk > > -- > http://dirk.eddelbuettel.com | @eddelbuettel | edd at debian.org > > ______________________________________________ > R-devel at r-project.org mailing list > https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-devel
Yihui Xie
2020-Jun-22 04:11 UTC
[Rd] Possible Bug: file.exists() Function. Due to UTF-8 Encoding differences on Windows between R 4.0.1 and R 3.6.3?
Hi Tomas, I received a report about R 4.0.0 in the knitr package (https://github.com/yihui/knitr/issues/1840), and I think it is related to the issue here. I created a minimal reproducible example below: owd = setwd(tempdir()) z = 'K\u00e4sch.txt' file.create(z) list.files() file.exists(list.files()) setwd(owd) Output:> owd = setwd(tempdir()) > z = 'K\u00e4sch.txt' > file.create(z)[1] TRUE> list.files()[1] "K?sch.txt"> file.exists(list.files())[1] FALSE> setwd(owd)I wonder if it is expected that file.exists() returns FALSE here.> sessionInfo()R version 4.0.1 (2020-06-06) Platform: x86_64-w64-mingw32/x64 (64-bit) Running under: Windows 7 x64 (build 7601) Service Pack 1 locale: [1] LC_COLLATE=English_United States.1252 LC_CTYPE=English_United States.1252 [3] LC_MONETARY=English_United States.1252 LC_NUMERIC=C [5] LC_TIME=English_United States.1252 system code page: 936 FWIW, I also tested Chinese characters in the variable `z` above, and file.exists() returns TRUE only after I Sys.setlocale(, "Chinese"). Regards, Yihui On Thu, Jun 11, 2020 at 3:11 AM Tomas Kalibera <tomas.kalibera at gmail.com> wrote:> > > Dear Juan, > > I don't see what is the problem from your report. Please try to create a > minimal but complete reproducible example that does not use the renv > package. Perhaps you could use the R debugger (e.g. via > options(error=recover)) to find out what is the argument that > file.exists() has been called with. And then you could try just to call > file.exists() directly with that argument to trigger the problem. > > It may be that the argument has been corrupted/is invalid in the current > native encoding. If that is the case, the next step would be to find out > who corrupted it (renv, R, something else). The error is displayed when > a path name cannot be converted from the current native encoding to > UTF16-LE. > > The experimental support for UTF-8 as native encoding on Windows 10 is > only available in a custom build of R, like the one I linked from my > blog post. > > Thanks > Tomas > > > > On 6/10/20 1:06 PM, Juan Telleria Ruiz de Aguirre wrote: > > Dear R Developers, > > > > I am having an issue with the renv package and R 4.0.1, which I > > suspect is related to base R and not the renv package itself, as with > > R 3.6.3 such an "error" does not appear. > > > > The error is raised by a file.exists() path, and path > > "C:\Users\J-tel\Documents", which in R 3.6.3 is read correctly, but in > > R 4.0.1 fails (Probably because of the "-" symbol), and I suspect it > > might be related with the new UTF-8 usage on Windows 10? > > (https://developer.r-project.org/Blog/public/2020/05/02/utf-8-support-on-windows/index.html) > > > > I have also checked file.exists() function and its internals, and seem > > not to have happened changes in the meanwhile within them: > > > > https://github.com/wch/r-source/blob/0e3b3182f87a60af4b0293a5410dde680b910f49/src/library/base/R/files.R > > https://github.com/search?q=SEXP%20attribute_hidden%20do_fileexists+repo:wch/r-source&type=Code > > > > Error Details: > > > >> renv::init() > > Error in file.exists(children) : > > file name conversion problem -- name too long? > >> traceback() > > 14: file.exists(children) > > 13: renv_dependencies_find_dir_children(path, root) > > 12: renv_dependencies_find_dir(path, root) > > 11: FUN(X[[i]], ...) > > 10: lapply(path, renv_dependencies_find_impl, root = root) > > 9: renv_dependencies_find(path, root) > > 8: (function (path = getwd(), root = NULL, ..., progress = TRUE, > > errors = c("reported", "fatal", "ignored"), dev = FALSE) > > { > > path <- renv_path_normalize(path, winslash = "/", mustWork = TRUE) > > root <- root %||% renv_dependencies_root(path) > > if (exists(path, envir = `_renv_dependencies`)) > > return(get(path, envir = `_renv_dependencies`)) > > renv_dependencies_begin(root = root) > > on.exit(renv_dependencies_end(), add = TRUE) > > dots <- list(...) > > if (identical(dots[["quiet"]], TRUE)) { > > progress <- FALSE > > errors <- "ignored" > > } > > files <- renv_dependencies_find(path, root) > > deps <- renv_dependencies_discover(files, progress, errors) > > renv_dependencies_report(errors) > > deps > > })(path, progress = FALSE, errors = errors, dev = TRUE) > > 7: eval(call, envir = parent.frame(2)) > > 6: eval(call, envir = parent.frame(2)) > > 5: delegate(renv_dependencies_impl) > > 4: dependencies(path, progress = FALSE, errors = errors, dev = TRUE) > > 3: withCallingHandlers(dependencies(path, progress = FALSE, errors = errors, > > dev = TRUE), renv.dependencies.error > > renv_dependencies_error_handler(message, > > errors)) > > 2: renv_dependencies_scope(project, action = "init") > > 1: renv::init() > > > >> renv::diagnostics() > > Diagnostics Report -- renv [0.10.0] > > ==================================> > > > # Session Info ======================> > R version 4.0.1 (2020-06-06) > > Platform: x86_64-w64-mingw32/x64 (64-bit) > > Running under: Windows 10 x64 (build 18362) > > > > Matrix products: default > > > > locale: > > [1] LC_COLLATE=Spanish_Spain.1252 LC_CTYPE=Spanish_Spain.1252 > > [3] LC_MONETARY=Spanish_Spain.1252 LC_NUMERIC=C > > [5] LC_TIME=Spanish_Spain.1252 > > > > attached base packages: > > [1] stats graphics grDevices utils datasets methods base > > > > other attached packages: > > [1] renv_0.10.0 > > > > loaded via a namespace (and not attached): > > [1] compiler_4.0.1 rsconnect_0.8.16 htmltools_0.4.0 tools_4.0.1 > > [5] yaml_2.2.1 Rcpp_1.0.4.6 rmarkdown_2.2 knitr_1.28 > > [9] xfun_0.14 digest_0.6.25 packrat_0.5.0 rlang_0.4.6 > > [13] evaluate_0.14 > > > > # Project ===========================> > Project path: "~/Test2" > > > > # Status ============================> > > > # Lockfile ==========================> > This project has not yet been snapshotted: 'renv.lock' does not exist. > > > > # Library ===========================> > The project library "~/Test2/renv/library/R-4.0/x86_64-w64-mingw32" > > does not exist. > > > > # Dependencies ======================> > > > # User Profile ======================> > [no user profile detected] > > > > # Settings ==========================> > List of 6 > > $ external.libraries : chr(0) > > $ ignored.packages : chr(0) > > $ package.dependency.fields: chr [1:3] "Imports" "Depends" "LinkingTo" > > $ snapshot.type : chr "implicit" > > $ use.cache : logi TRUE > > $ vcs.ignore.library : logi TRUE > > > > # Options ===========================> > List of 1 > > $ renv.verbose: logi TRUE > > > > # Environment Variables =============> > HOME = C:\Users\J-tel\OneDrive\Documents > > LANG = <NA> > > R_LIBS = <NA> > > R_LIBS_SITE = <NA> > > R_LIBS_USER = C:/Users/J-tel/OneDrive/Documents/R/win-library/4.0 > > > > # PATH ==============================> > - C:\rtools40\usr\bin > > - C:\Program Files\R\R-4.0.1\bin\x64 > > - C:\ProgramData\Miniconda3 > > - C:\ProgramData\Miniconda3\Library\mingw-w64\bin > > - C:\ProgramData\Miniconda3\Library\usr\bin > > - C:\ProgramData\Miniconda3\Library\bin > > - C:\ProgramData\Miniconda3\Scripts > > - C:\ProgramData\Oracle\Java\javapath > > - C:\WINDOWS\system32 > > - C:\WINDOWS > > - C:\WINDOWS\System32\Wbem > > - C:\WINDOWS\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\ > > - C:\WINDOWS\System32\OpenSSH\ > > - C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9\miktex\bin\x64\ > > - C:\ProgramData\Miniconda3\Scripts\conda.exe > > > > # Cache =============================> > There are a total of 0 package(s) installed in the renv cache. > > Cache path: "C:/Users/J-tel/AppData/Local/renv/cache/v5/R-4.0/x86_64-w64-mingw32" > > > > System Information: > > > >> R.Version() > > $platform > > [1] "x86_64-w64-mingw32" > > > > $arch > > [1] "x86_64" > > > > $os > > [1] "mingw32" > > > > $system > > [1] "x86_64, mingw32" > > > > $status > > [1] "" > > > > $major > > [1] "4" > > > > $minor > > [1] "0.1" > > > > $year > > [1] "2020" > > > > $month > > [1] "06" > > > > $day > > [1] "06" > > > > $`svn rev` > > [1] "78648" > > > > $language > > [1] "R" > > > > $version.string > > [1] "R version 4.0.1 (2020-06-06)" > > > > $nickname > > [1] "See Things Now" > > > > Thank you, > > Juan > > > > ______________________________________________ > > R-devel at r-project.org mailing list > > https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-devel > > ______________________________________________ > R-devel at r-project.org mailing list > https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-devel