R devel - Oct 2014 - how to judge a virable is a integer?

Dear usRers,
? ?I want to judge virable is or not a integer?
? e.g. ?is.integer(1) ?FALSE ? because it is a numeric, but i want it's
true.
as.integer may not be used. because i don't know a is 1 or 1.1.





--

PO SU
mail: desolator88 at 163.com 
Majored in Statistics from SJTU

On 18-10-2014, at 12:41, PO SU <rhelpmaillist at 163.com> wrote:
> 
> 
> Dear usRers,
>    I want to judge virable is or not a integer?
>   e.g.  is.integer(1)  FALSE   because it is a numeric, but i want it's
true.
> as.integer may not be used. because i don't know a is 1 or 1.1.
> 
is.integer is surely what you need if you wish to test if a variable is integer.
See this

# a <- 1
# b <- 1L

# is.integer(a)
[1] FALSE

# is.integer(b)
[1] TRUE

See the help for is.integer to see how you can test for a wholenumber, which
might be what you want.

Berend

It sounds like you want an 'is.integral' function to tell if a
number acts like a mathematical integer, as opposed to
'is.integer', which tells if a number is stored as a 32-bit
computer integer.  The test will depend on what properties
of mathematical integers you are most interested in.

   is.integral <- function (x)  (floor(x) == x) & (abs(x) + 1 >
abs(x))
will return TRUE if x has no fractional part and the number's
putative successor (predecessor if negative) is different than
the number.  That latter test is equivalent (roughly) to log2(abs(x))<53 and
comes into play when you run out of bits in the mantissa of
a double precision number.  (One might want it to return NA in
that case, but I think FALSE works better.)


Bill Dunlap
TIBCO Software
wdunlap tibco.com


On Sat, Oct 18, 2014 at 3:41 AM, PO SU <rhelpmaillist at 163.com>
wrote:
>
>
> Dear usRers,
>    I want to judge virable is or not a integer?
>   e.g.  is.integer(1)  FALSE   because it is a numeric, but i want it's
true.
> as.integer may not be used. because i don't know a is 1 or 1.1.
>
>
>
>
>
> --
>
> PO SU
> mail: desolator88 at 163.com
> Majored in Statistics from SJTU
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