Zhen Ren
2015-Jul-27 09:49 UTC
[Ocfs2-users] debugfs.ocfs2: How to use subcommands - 'dx_dump' and 'extent'
Hi all, I'm very confused by how to use subcommands of debugfs - 'dx_dump' and 'extent'. Quote from man page about debugfs.ocfs2: ... dx_dump filespec Display the indexed directory information for the given directory. extent <block#> Display the contents of the extent structure at block#. ... 1. dx_dump I am on a well-worked 3 nodes cluster. Step 1: move ocfs2-tools source (it has directory tree) to /mnt/shared(shared disk mount point); Step 2: ls -R - in case it needs to generate indexed directory struct in memory. I don't know much about indexed directory; Step 3: debugfs.ocfs2 -> open device -> 'dx_dump /ocfs2-tools' or 'dx_dump <139801>', it show nothing, but "lines ?-?/? (END) " And 'stats' show that "indexed-dirs" feature is on. 2.extent Step 1: created a 5G large file by 'fallocate -l 7G 7g-file.img' in /mnt/shared/; Step 2: stat /7g-file.img, the output is: Inode: 193645 Mode: 0644 Generation: 745361378 (0x2c6d4fe2) FS Generation: 3527657941 (0xd243c9d5) CRC32: 00000000 ECC: 0000 Type: Regular Attr: 0x0 Flags: Valid Dynamic Features: (0x0) User: 0 (root) Group: 0 (root) Size: 7516192768 Links: 1 Clusters: 1835008 ctime: 0x55b5f1a9 0x2f571f34 -- Mon Jul 27 16:54:01.794238772 2015 atime: 0x55b5f1a9 0x26fee434 -- Mon Jul 27 16:54:01.654238772 2015 mtime: 0x55b5f1a9 0x2f571f34 -- Mon Jul 27 16:54:01.794238772 2015 dtime: 0x0 -- Thu Jan 1 08:00:00 1970 Refcount Block: 0 Last Extblk: 0 Orphan Slot: 0 Sub Alloc Slot: 0 Sub Alloc Bit: 108 Tree Depth: 0 Count: 243 Next Free Rec: 57 ## Offset Clusters Block# Flags 0 0 32255 225793 0x1 Unwritten 1 32255 32255 290305 0x1 Unwritten 2 64510 32255 322561 0x1 Unwritten 3 96765 32255 354817 0x1 Unwritten 4 129020 32255 387073 0x1 Unwritten 5 161275 32255 419329 0x1 Unwritten ... 52 1677260 32255 1967617 0x1 Unwritten 53 1709515 32255 1999873 0x1 Unwritten 54 1741770 32255 2032129 0x1 Unwritten 55 1774025 32255 2064385 0x1 Unwritten 56 1806280 28728 2096641 0x1 Unwritten Step 3: extent <2096641>, and other blockno in filed Block#, but it always shows: debugfs: extent <2096641> extent: Bad magic number in extent block while reading extent block 2096641 And I also notice this info - " Last Extblk: 0 ". Why the Last Exblk is 0, even for 7G large file? I don't know much about extent block mechanism. Please correct me with your experience;-) -- Eric, Ren