Danilo Krummrich
2025-Feb-26 17:55 UTC
[PATCH v4 5/6] gpu: nova-core: add initial driver stub
Add the initial nova-core driver stub.
nova-core is intended to serve as a common base for nova-drm (the
corresponding DRM driver) and the vGPU manager VFIO driver, serving as a
hard- and firmware abstraction layer for GSP-based NVIDIA GPUs.
The Nova project, including nova-core and nova-drm, in the long term,
is intended to serve as the successor of Nouveau for all GSP-based GPUs.
The motivation for both, starting a successor project for Nouveau and
doing so using the Rust programming language, is documented in detail
through a previous post on the mailing list [1], an LWN article [2] and a
talk from LPC '24.
In order to avoid the chicken and egg problem to require a user to
upstream Rust abstractions, but at the same time require the Rust
abstractions to implement the driver, nova-core kicks off as a driver
stub and is subsequently developed upstream.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/dri-devel/Zfsj0_tb-0-tNrJy at cassiopeiae/T/#u [1]
Link: https://lwn.net/Articles/990736/ [2]
Link: https://youtu.be/3Igmx28B3BQ?si=sBdSEer4tAPKGpOs [3]
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr at kernel.org>
---
MAINTAINERS | 10 ++
drivers/gpu/Makefile | 1 +
drivers/gpu/nova-core/Kconfig | 14 ++
drivers/gpu/nova-core/Makefile | 3 +
drivers/gpu/nova-core/driver.rs | 47 ++++++
drivers/gpu/nova-core/firmware.rs | 45 ++++++
drivers/gpu/nova-core/gpu.rs | 225 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
drivers/gpu/nova-core/nova_core.rs | 19 +++
drivers/gpu/nova-core/regs.rs | 55 +++++++
drivers/video/Kconfig | 1 +
10 files changed, 420 insertions(+)
create mode 100644 drivers/gpu/nova-core/Kconfig
create mode 100644 drivers/gpu/nova-core/Makefile
create mode 100644 drivers/gpu/nova-core/driver.rs
create mode 100644 drivers/gpu/nova-core/firmware.rs
create mode 100644 drivers/gpu/nova-core/gpu.rs
create mode 100644 drivers/gpu/nova-core/nova_core.rs
create mode 100644 drivers/gpu/nova-core/regs.rs
diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS
index 1b0cc181db74..3c8a3b61af38 100644
--- a/MAINTAINERS
+++ b/MAINTAINERS
@@ -7438,6 +7438,16 @@ T: git https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/nouveau.git
F: drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/
F: include/uapi/drm/nouveau_drm.h
+CORE DRIVER FOR NVIDIA GPUS [RUST]
+M: Danilo Krummrich <dakr at kernel.org>
+L: nouveau at lists.freedesktop.org
+S: Supported
+Q: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/project/nouveau/
+B: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/nova/-/issues
+C: irc://irc.oftc.net/nouveau
+T: git https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/nova.git nova-next
+F: drivers/gpu/nova-core/
+
DRM DRIVER FOR OLIMEX LCD-OLINUXINO PANELS
M: Stefan Mavrodiev <stefan at olimex.com>
S: Maintained
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/Makefile b/drivers/gpu/Makefile
index 8997f0096545..36a54d456630 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/gpu/Makefile
@@ -5,3 +5,4 @@
obj-y += host1x/ drm/ vga/
obj-$(CONFIG_IMX_IPUV3_CORE) += ipu-v3/
obj-$(CONFIG_TRACE_GPU_MEM) += trace/
+obj-$(CONFIG_NOVA_CORE) += nova-core/
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/nova-core/Kconfig b/drivers/gpu/nova-core/Kconfig
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..ad0c06756516
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/gpu/nova-core/Kconfig
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+config NOVA_CORE
+ tristate "Nova Core GPU driver"
+ depends on PCI
+ depends on RUST
+ depends on RUST_FW_LOADER_ABSTRACTIONS
+ default n
+ help
+ Choose this if you want to build the Nova Core driver for Nvidia
+ GPUs based on the GPU System Processor (GSP). This is true for Turing
+ and later GPUs.
+
+ This driver is work in progress and may not be functional.
+
+ If M is selected, the module will be called nova_core.
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/nova-core/Makefile b/drivers/gpu/nova-core/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..2d78c50126e1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/gpu/nova-core/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+
+obj-$(CONFIG_NOVA_CORE) += nova_core.o
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/nova-core/driver.rs b/drivers/gpu/nova-core/driver.rs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..63c19f140fbd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/gpu/nova-core/driver.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+
+use kernel::{bindings, c_str, pci, prelude::*};
+
+use crate::gpu::Gpu;
+
+#[pin_data]
+pub(crate) struct NovaCore {
+ #[pin]
+ pub(crate) gpu: Gpu,
+}
+
+const BAR0_SIZE: usize = 8;
+pub(crate) type Bar0 = pci::Bar<BAR0_SIZE>;
+
+kernel::pci_device_table!(
+ PCI_TABLE,
+ MODULE_PCI_TABLE,
+ <NovaCore as pci::Driver>::IdInfo,
+ [(
+ pci::DeviceId::from_id(bindings::PCI_VENDOR_ID_NVIDIA,
bindings::PCI_ANY_ID as _),
+ ()
+ )]
+);
+
+impl pci::Driver for NovaCore {
+ type IdInfo = ();
+ const ID_TABLE: pci::IdTable<Self::IdInfo> = &PCI_TABLE;
+
+ fn probe(pdev: &mut pci::Device, _info: &Self::IdInfo) ->
Result<Pin<KBox<Self>>> {
+ dev_dbg!(pdev.as_ref(), "Probe Nova Core GPU driver.\n");
+
+ pdev.enable_device_mem()?;
+ pdev.set_master();
+
+ let bar = pdev.iomap_region_sized::<BAR0_SIZE>(0,
c_str!("nova-core/bar0"))?;
+
+ let this = KBox::pin_init(
+ try_pin_init!(Self {
+ gpu <- Gpu::new(pdev, bar)?,
+ }),
+ GFP_KERNEL,
+ )?;
+
+ Ok(this)
+ }
+}
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/nova-core/firmware.rs
b/drivers/gpu/nova-core/firmware.rs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..a94caa7cf8d3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/gpu/nova-core/firmware.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+
+use crate::gpu;
+use kernel::firmware;
+
+pub(crate) struct ModInfoBuilder<const N:
usize>(firmware::ModInfoBuilder<N>);
+
+impl<const N: usize> ModInfoBuilder<N> {
+ const fn make_entry_file(self, chipset: &[u8], fw: &[u8]) ->
Self {
+ let version = b"535.113.01";
+
+ ModInfoBuilder(
+ self.0
+ .prepare()
+ .push(b"nvidia/")
+ .push(chipset)
+ .push(b"/gsp/")
+ .push(fw)
+ .push(b"-")
+ .push(version)
+ .push(b".bin"),
+ )
+ }
+
+ const fn make_entry_chipset(self, chipset: &[u8]) -> Self {
+ self.make_entry_file(chipset, b"booter_load")
+ .make_entry_file(chipset, b"booter_unload")
+ .make_entry_file(chipset, b"bootloader")
+ .make_entry_file(chipset, b"gsp")
+ }
+
+ pub(crate) const fn create(
+ module_name: &'static kernel::str::CStr,
+ ) -> firmware::ModInfoBuilder<N> {
+ let mut this = Self(firmware::ModInfoBuilder::new(module_name));
+ let mut i = 0;
+
+ while i < gpu::Chipset::NAMES.len() {
+ this = this.make_entry_chipset(gpu::Chipset::NAMES[i].as_bytes());
+ i += 1;
+ }
+
+ this.0
+ }
+}
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/nova-core/gpu.rs b/drivers/gpu/nova-core/gpu.rs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..7693a5df0dc1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/gpu/nova-core/gpu.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,225 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+
+use kernel::{
+ device, devres::Devres, error::code::*, firmware, fmt, pci, prelude::*,
str::BStr, str::CString,
+};
+
+use crate::driver::Bar0;
+use crate::regs;
+use core::fmt;
+
+const fn to_lowercase_bytes<const N: usize>(s: &str) -> [u8; N] {
+ let src = s.as_bytes();
+ let mut dst = [0; N];
+ let mut i = 0;
+
+ while i < src.len() && i < N {
+ dst[i] = (src[i] as char).to_ascii_lowercase() as u8;
+ i += 1;
+ }
+
+ dst
+}
+
+macro_rules! define_chipset {
+ ({ $($variant:ident = $value:expr),* $(,)* }) =>
+ {
+ /// Enum representation of the GPU chipset.
+ #[derive(fmt::Debug)]
+ pub(crate) enum Chipset {
+ $($variant = $value),*,
+ }
+
+ impl Chipset {
+ pub(crate) const ALL: &'static [Chipset] = &[
+ $( Chipset::$variant, )*
+ ];
+
+ pub(crate) const NAMES: [&BStr; Self::ALL.len()] = [
+ $( BStr::from_bytes(
+ to_lowercase_bytes::<{ stringify!($variant).len()
}>(
+ stringify!($variant)
+ ).as_slice()
+ ), )*
+ ];
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+define_chipset!({
+ // Turing
+ TU102 = 0x162,
+ TU104 = 0x164,
+ TU106 = 0x166,
+ TU117 = 0x167,
+ TU116 = 0x168,
+ // Ampere
+ GA102 = 0x172,
+ GA103 = 0x173,
+ GA104 = 0x174,
+ GA106 = 0x176,
+ GA107 = 0x177,
+ // Ada
+ AD102 = 0x192,
+ AD103 = 0x193,
+ AD104 = 0x194,
+ AD106 = 0x196,
+ AD107 = 0x197,
+});
+
+impl Chipset {
+ pub(crate) fn arch(&self) -> Architecture {
+ match self {
+ Self::TU102 | Self::TU104 | Self::TU106 | Self::TU117 | Self::TU116
=> {
+ Architecture::Turing
+ }
+ Self::GA102 | Self::GA103 | Self::GA104 | Self::GA106 | Self::GA107
=> {
+ Architecture::Ampere
+ }
+ Self::AD102 | Self::AD103 | Self::AD104 | Self::AD106 | Self::AD107
=> {
+ Architecture::Ada
+ }
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+// TODO
+//
+// The resulting strings are used to generate firmware paths, hence the
+// generated strings have to be stable.
+//
+// Hence, replace with something like strum_macros derive(Display).
+//
+// For now, redirect to fmt::Debug for convenience.
+impl fmt::Display for Chipset {
+ fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) ->
fmt::Result {
+ write!(f, "{:?}", self)
+ }
+}
+
+// TODO replace with something like derive(FromPrimitive)
+impl TryFrom<u32> for Chipset {
+ type Error = kernel::error::Error;
+
+ fn try_from(value: u32) -> Result<Self, Self::Error> {
+ match value {
+ 0x162 => Ok(Chipset::TU102),
+ 0x164 => Ok(Chipset::TU104),
+ 0x166 => Ok(Chipset::TU106),
+ 0x167 => Ok(Chipset::TU117),
+ 0x168 => Ok(Chipset::TU116),
+ 0x172 => Ok(Chipset::GA102),
+ 0x173 => Ok(Chipset::GA103),
+ 0x174 => Ok(Chipset::GA104),
+ 0x176 => Ok(Chipset::GA106),
+ 0x177 => Ok(Chipset::GA107),
+ 0x192 => Ok(Chipset::AD102),
+ 0x193 => Ok(Chipset::AD103),
+ 0x194 => Ok(Chipset::AD104),
+ 0x196 => Ok(Chipset::AD106),
+ 0x197 => Ok(Chipset::AD107),
+ _ => Err(ENODEV),
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+/// Enum representation of the GPU generation.
+#[derive(fmt::Debug)]
+pub(crate) enum Architecture {
+ Turing,
+ Ampere,
+ Ada,
+}
+
+pub(crate) struct Revision {
+ major: u8,
+ minor: u8,
+}
+
+impl Revision {
+ fn from_boot0(boot0: regs::Boot0) -> Self {
+ Self {
+ major: boot0.major_rev(),
+ minor: boot0.minor_rev(),
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+impl fmt::Display for Revision {
+ fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) ->
fmt::Result {
+ write!(f, "{:x}.{:x}", self.major, self.minor)
+ }
+}
+
+/// Structure holding the metadata of the GPU.
+pub(crate) struct Spec {
+ chipset: Chipset,
+ /// The revision of the chipset.
+ revision: Revision,
+}
+
+impl Spec {
+ fn new(bar: &Devres<Bar0>) -> Result<Spec> {
+ let bar = bar.try_access().ok_or(ENXIO)?;
+ let boot0 = regs::Boot0::read(&bar);
+
+ Ok(Self {
+ chipset: boot0.chipset().try_into()?,
+ revision: Revision::from_boot0(boot0),
+ })
+ }
+}
+
+/// Structure encapsulating the firmware blobs required for the GPU to operate.
+#[expect(dead_code)]
+pub(crate) struct Firmware {
+ booter_load: firmware::Firmware,
+ booter_unload: firmware::Firmware,
+ bootloader: firmware::Firmware,
+ gsp: firmware::Firmware,
+}
+
+impl Firmware {
+ fn new(dev: &device::Device, spec: &Spec, ver: &str) ->
Result<Firmware> {
+ let mut chip_name = CString::try_from_fmt(fmt!("{}",
spec.chipset))?;
+ chip_name.make_ascii_lowercase();
+
+ let request = |name_| {
+ CString::try_from_fmt(fmt!("nvidia/{}/gsp/{}-{}.bin",
&*chip_name, name_, ver))
+ .and_then(|path| firmware::Firmware::request(&path, dev))
+ };
+
+ Ok(Firmware {
+ booter_load: request("booter_load")?,
+ booter_unload: request("booter_unload")?,
+ bootloader: request("bootloader")?,
+ gsp: request("gsp")?,
+ })
+ }
+}
+
+/// Structure holding the resources required to operate the GPU.
+#[pin_data]
+pub(crate) struct Gpu {
+ spec: Spec,
+ /// MMIO mapping of PCI BAR 0
+ bar: Devres<Bar0>,
+ fw: Firmware,
+}
+
+impl Gpu {
+ pub(crate) fn new(pdev: &pci::Device, bar: Devres<Bar0>) ->
Result<impl PinInit<Self>> {
+ let spec = Spec::new(&bar)?;
+ let fw = Firmware::new(pdev.as_ref(), &spec,
"535.113.01")?;
+
+ dev_info!(
+ pdev.as_ref(),
+ "NVIDIA (Chipset: {}, Architecture: {:?}, Revision:
{})\n",
+ spec.chipset,
+ spec.chipset.arch(),
+ spec.revision
+ );
+
+ Ok(pin_init!(Self { spec, bar, fw }))
+ }
+}
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/nova-core/nova_core.rs
b/drivers/gpu/nova-core/nova_core.rs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..8479be2a3f31
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/gpu/nova-core/nova_core.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+
+//! Nova Core GPU Driver
+
+mod driver;
+mod firmware;
+mod gpu;
+mod regs;
+
+kernel::module_pci_driver! {
+ type: driver::NovaCore,
+ name: "NovaCore",
+ author: "Danilo Krummrich",
+ description: "Nova Core GPU driver",
+ license: "GPL v2",
+ firmware: [],
+}
+
+kernel::module_firmware!(firmware::ModInfoBuilder);
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/nova-core/regs.rs b/drivers/gpu/nova-core/regs.rs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..50aefb150b0b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/gpu/nova-core/regs.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+
+use crate::driver::Bar0;
+
+// TODO
+//
+// Create register definitions via generic macros. See task "Generic
register
+// abstraction" in Documentation/gpu/nova/core/todo.rst.
+
+const BOOT0_OFFSET: usize = 0x00000000;
+
+// 3:0 - chipset minor revision
+const BOOT0_MINOR_REV_SHIFT: u8 = 0;
+const BOOT0_MINOR_REV_MASK: u32 = 0x0000000f;
+
+// 7:4 - chipset major revision
+const BOOT0_MAJOR_REV_SHIFT: u8 = 4;
+const BOOT0_MAJOR_REV_MASK: u32 = 0x000000f0;
+
+// 23:20 - chipset implementation Identifier (depends on architecture)
+const BOOT0_IMPL_SHIFT: u8 = 20;
+const BOOT0_IMPL_MASK: u32 = 0x00f00000;
+
+// 28:24 - chipset architecture identifier
+const BOOT0_ARCH_MASK: u32 = 0x1f000000;
+
+// 28:20 - chipset identifier (virtual register field combining BOOT0_IMPL and
+// BOOT0_ARCH)
+const BOOT0_CHIPSET_SHIFT: u8 = BOOT0_IMPL_SHIFT;
+const BOOT0_CHIPSET_MASK: u32 = BOOT0_IMPL_MASK | BOOT0_ARCH_MASK;
+
+#[derive(Copy, Clone)]
+pub(crate) struct Boot0(u32);
+
+impl Boot0 {
+ #[inline]
+ pub(crate) fn read(bar: &Bar0) -> Self {
+ Self(bar.readl(BOOT0_OFFSET))
+ }
+
+ #[inline]
+ pub(crate) fn chipset(&self) -> u32 {
+ (self.0 & BOOT0_CHIPSET_MASK) >> BOOT0_CHIPSET_SHIFT
+ }
+
+ #[inline]
+ pub(crate) fn minor_rev(&self) -> u8 {
+ ((self.0 & BOOT0_MINOR_REV_MASK) >> BOOT0_MINOR_REV_SHIFT) as
u8
+ }
+
+ #[inline]
+ pub(crate) fn major_rev(&self) -> u8 {
+ ((self.0 & BOOT0_MAJOR_REV_MASK) >> BOOT0_MAJOR_REV_SHIFT) as
u8
+ }
+}
diff --git a/drivers/video/Kconfig b/drivers/video/Kconfig
index 44c9ef1435a2..5df981920a94 100644
--- a/drivers/video/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/video/Kconfig
@@ -39,6 +39,7 @@ source "drivers/gpu/vga/Kconfig"
source "drivers/gpu/host1x/Kconfig"
source "drivers/gpu/ipu-v3/Kconfig"
+source "drivers/gpu/nova-core/Kconfig"
source "drivers/gpu/drm/Kconfig"
--
2.48.1
Alexandre Courbot
2025-Mar-04 14:19 UTC
[PATCH v4 5/6] gpu: nova-core: add initial driver stub
Hi Danilo, On Thu Feb 27, 2025 at 2:55 AM JST, Danilo Krummrich wrote:> Add the initial nova-core driver stub. > > nova-core is intended to serve as a common base for nova-drm (the > corresponding DRM driver) and the vGPU manager VFIO driver, serving as a > hard- and firmware abstraction layer for GSP-based NVIDIA GPUs. > > The Nova project, including nova-core and nova-drm, in the long term, > is intended to serve as the successor of Nouveau for all GSP-based GPUs. > > The motivation for both, starting a successor project for Nouveau and > doing so using the Rust programming language, is documented in detail > through a previous post on the mailing list [1], an LWN article [2] and a > talk from LPC '24. > > In order to avoid the chicken and egg problem to require a user to > upstream Rust abstractions, but at the same time require the Rust > abstractions to implement the driver, nova-core kicks off as a driver > stub and is subsequently developed upstream. > > Link: https://lore.kernel.org/dri-devel/Zfsj0_tb-0-tNrJy at cassiopeiae/T/#u [1] > Link: https://lwn.net/Articles/990736/ [2] > Link: https://youtu.be/3Igmx28B3BQ?si=sBdSEer4tAPKGpOs [3] > Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr at kernel.org> > --- > MAINTAINERS | 10 ++ > drivers/gpu/Makefile | 1 + > drivers/gpu/nova-core/Kconfig | 14 ++ > drivers/gpu/nova-core/Makefile | 3 + > drivers/gpu/nova-core/driver.rs | 47 ++++++ > drivers/gpu/nova-core/firmware.rs | 45 ++++++ > drivers/gpu/nova-core/gpu.rs | 225 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ > drivers/gpu/nova-core/nova_core.rs | 19 +++ > drivers/gpu/nova-core/regs.rs | 55 +++++++ > drivers/video/Kconfig | 1 + > 10 files changed, 420 insertions(+) > create mode 100644 drivers/gpu/nova-core/Kconfig > create mode 100644 drivers/gpu/nova-core/Makefile > create mode 100644 drivers/gpu/nova-core/driver.rs > create mode 100644 drivers/gpu/nova-core/firmware.rs > create mode 100644 drivers/gpu/nova-core/gpu.rs > create mode 100644 drivers/gpu/nova-core/nova_core.rs > create mode 100644 drivers/gpu/nova-core/regs.rs > > diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS > index 1b0cc181db74..3c8a3b61af38 100644 > --- a/MAINTAINERS > +++ b/MAINTAINERS > @@ -7438,6 +7438,16 @@ T: git https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/nouveau.git > F: drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/ > F: include/uapi/drm/nouveau_drm.h > > +CORE DRIVER FOR NVIDIA GPUS [RUST] > +M: Danilo Krummrich <dakr at kernel.org> > +L: nouveau at lists.freedesktop.org > +S: Supported > +Q: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/project/nouveau/ > +B: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/nova/-/issues > +C: irc://irc.oftc.net/nouveau > +T: git https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/nova.git nova-next > +F: drivers/gpu/nova-core/ > + > DRM DRIVER FOR OLIMEX LCD-OLINUXINO PANELS > M: Stefan Mavrodiev <stefan at olimex.com> > S: Maintained > diff --git a/drivers/gpu/Makefile b/drivers/gpu/Makefile > index 8997f0096545..36a54d456630 100644 > --- a/drivers/gpu/Makefile > +++ b/drivers/gpu/Makefile > @@ -5,3 +5,4 @@ > obj-y += host1x/ drm/ vga/ > obj-$(CONFIG_IMX_IPUV3_CORE) += ipu-v3/ > obj-$(CONFIG_TRACE_GPU_MEM) += trace/ > +obj-$(CONFIG_NOVA_CORE) += nova-core/ > diff --git a/drivers/gpu/nova-core/Kconfig b/drivers/gpu/nova-core/Kconfig > new file mode 100644 > index 000000000000..ad0c06756516 > --- /dev/null > +++ b/drivers/gpu/nova-core/Kconfig > @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ > +config NOVA_CORE > + tristate "Nova Core GPU driver" > + depends on PCI > + depends on RUST > + depends on RUST_FW_LOADER_ABSTRACTIONS > + default n > + help > + Choose this if you want to build the Nova Core driver for Nvidia > + GPUs based on the GPU System Processor (GSP). This is true for Turing > + and later GPUs. > + > + This driver is work in progress and may not be functional. > + > + If M is selected, the module will be called nova_core. > diff --git a/drivers/gpu/nova-core/Makefile b/drivers/gpu/nova-core/Makefile > new file mode 100644 > index 000000000000..2d78c50126e1 > --- /dev/null > +++ b/drivers/gpu/nova-core/Makefile > @@ -0,0 +1,3 @@ > +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 > + > +obj-$(CONFIG_NOVA_CORE) += nova_core.o > diff --git a/drivers/gpu/nova-core/driver.rs b/drivers/gpu/nova-core/driver.rs > new file mode 100644 > index 000000000000..63c19f140fbd > --- /dev/null > +++ b/drivers/gpu/nova-core/driver.rs > @@ -0,0 +1,47 @@ > +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 > + > +use kernel::{bindings, c_str, pci, prelude::*}; > + > +use crate::gpu::Gpu; > + > +#[pin_data] > +pub(crate) struct NovaCore { > + #[pin] > + pub(crate) gpu: Gpu, > +} > + > +const BAR0_SIZE: usize = 8; > +pub(crate) type Bar0 = pci::Bar<BAR0_SIZE>; > + > +kernel::pci_device_table!( > + PCI_TABLE, > + MODULE_PCI_TABLE, > + <NovaCore as pci::Driver>::IdInfo, > + [( > + pci::DeviceId::from_id(bindings::PCI_VENDOR_ID_NVIDIA, bindings::PCI_ANY_ID as _), > + () > + )] > +); > + > +impl pci::Driver for NovaCore { > + type IdInfo = (); > + const ID_TABLE: pci::IdTable<Self::IdInfo> = &PCI_TABLE; > + > + fn probe(pdev: &mut pci::Device, _info: &Self::IdInfo) -> Result<Pin<KBox<Self>>> { > + dev_dbg!(pdev.as_ref(), "Probe Nova Core GPU driver.\n"); > + > + pdev.enable_device_mem()?; > + pdev.set_master(); > + > + let bar = pdev.iomap_region_sized::<BAR0_SIZE>(0, c_str!("nova-core/bar0"))?; > + > + let this = KBox::pin_init( > + try_pin_init!(Self { > + gpu <- Gpu::new(pdev, bar)?, > + }), > + GFP_KERNEL, > + )?; > + > + Ok(this) > + } > +} > diff --git a/drivers/gpu/nova-core/firmware.rs b/drivers/gpu/nova-core/firmware.rs > new file mode 100644 > index 000000000000..a94caa7cf8d3 > --- /dev/null > +++ b/drivers/gpu/nova-core/firmware.rs > @@ -0,0 +1,45 @@ > +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 > + > +use crate::gpu; > +use kernel::firmware; > + > +pub(crate) struct ModInfoBuilder<const N: usize>(firmware::ModInfoBuilder<N>); > + > +impl<const N: usize> ModInfoBuilder<N> { > + const fn make_entry_file(self, chipset: &[u8], fw: &[u8]) -> Self { > + let version = b"535.113.01"; > + > + ModInfoBuilder( > + self.0 > + .prepare() > + .push(b"nvidia/") > + .push(chipset) > + .push(b"/gsp/") > + .push(fw) > + .push(b"-") > + .push(version) > + .push(b".bin"), > + ) > + } > + > + const fn make_entry_chipset(self, chipset: &[u8]) -> Self { > + self.make_entry_file(chipset, b"booter_load") > + .make_entry_file(chipset, b"booter_unload") > + .make_entry_file(chipset, b"bootloader") > + .make_entry_file(chipset, b"gsp") > + } > + > + pub(crate) const fn create( > + module_name: &'static kernel::str::CStr, > + ) -> firmware::ModInfoBuilder<N> { > + let mut this = Self(firmware::ModInfoBuilder::new(module_name)); > + let mut i = 0; > + > + while i < gpu::Chipset::NAMES.len() { > + this = this.make_entry_chipset(gpu::Chipset::NAMES[i].as_bytes()); > + i += 1; > + } > + > + this.0 > + } > +} > diff --git a/drivers/gpu/nova-core/gpu.rs b/drivers/gpu/nova-core/gpu.rs > new file mode 100644 > index 000000000000..7693a5df0dc1 > --- /dev/null > +++ b/drivers/gpu/nova-core/gpu.rs > @@ -0,0 +1,225 @@ > +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 > + > +use kernel::{ > + device, devres::Devres, error::code::*, firmware, fmt, pci, prelude::*, str::BStr, str::CString, > +}; > + > +use crate::driver::Bar0; > +use crate::regs; > +use core::fmt; > + > +const fn to_lowercase_bytes<const N: usize>(s: &str) -> [u8; N] { > + let src = s.as_bytes(); > + let mut dst = [0; N]; > + let mut i = 0; > + > + while i < src.len() && i < N { > + dst[i] = (src[i] as char).to_ascii_lowercase() as u8; > + i += 1; > + } > + > + dst > +} > + > +macro_rules! define_chipset { > + ({ $($variant:ident = $value:expr),* $(,)* }) => > + { > + /// Enum representation of the GPU chipset. > + #[derive(fmt::Debug)] > + pub(crate) enum Chipset { > + $($variant = $value),*, > + } > + > + impl Chipset { > + pub(crate) const ALL: &'static [Chipset] = &[ > + $( Chipset::$variant, )* > + ]; > + > + pub(crate) const NAMES: [&BStr; Self::ALL.len()] = [ > + $( BStr::from_bytes( > + to_lowercase_bytes::<{ stringify!($variant).len() }>( > + stringify!($variant) > + ).as_slice() > + ), )* > + ]; > + } > + } > +} > + > +define_chipset!({ > + // Turing > + TU102 = 0x162, > + TU104 = 0x164, > + TU106 = 0x166, > + TU117 = 0x167, > + TU116 = 0x168, > + // Ampere > + GA102 = 0x172, > + GA103 = 0x173, > + GA104 = 0x174, > + GA106 = 0x176, > + GA107 = 0x177, > + // Ada > + AD102 = 0x192, > + AD103 = 0x193, > + AD104 = 0x194, > + AD106 = 0x196, > + AD107 = 0x197, > +}); > + > +impl Chipset { > + pub(crate) fn arch(&self) -> Architecture { > + match self { > + Self::TU102 | Self::TU104 | Self::TU106 | Self::TU117 | Self::TU116 => { > + Architecture::Turing > + } > + Self::GA102 | Self::GA103 | Self::GA104 | Self::GA106 | Self::GA107 => { > + Architecture::Ampere > + } > + Self::AD102 | Self::AD103 | Self::AD104 | Self::AD106 | Self::AD107 => { > + Architecture::Ada > + } > + } > + } > +} > + > +// TODO > +// > +// The resulting strings are used to generate firmware paths, hence the > +// generated strings have to be stable. > +// > +// Hence, replace with something like strum_macros derive(Display). > +// > +// For now, redirect to fmt::Debug for convenience. > +impl fmt::Display for Chipset { > + fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result { > + write!(f, "{:?}", self) > + } > +} > + > +// TODO replace with something like derive(FromPrimitive) > +impl TryFrom<u32> for Chipset { > + type Error = kernel::error::Error; > + > + fn try_from(value: u32) -> Result<Self, Self::Error> { > + match value { > + 0x162 => Ok(Chipset::TU102), > + 0x164 => Ok(Chipset::TU104), > + 0x166 => Ok(Chipset::TU106), > + 0x167 => Ok(Chipset::TU117), > + 0x168 => Ok(Chipset::TU116), > + 0x172 => Ok(Chipset::GA102), > + 0x173 => Ok(Chipset::GA103), > + 0x174 => Ok(Chipset::GA104), > + 0x176 => Ok(Chipset::GA106), > + 0x177 => Ok(Chipset::GA107), > + 0x192 => Ok(Chipset::AD102), > + 0x193 => Ok(Chipset::AD103), > + 0x194 => Ok(Chipset::AD104), > + 0x196 => Ok(Chipset::AD106), > + 0x197 => Ok(Chipset::AD107), > + _ => Err(ENODEV), > + } > + } > +}I know this is probably temporary anyway, but since there is a macro now you can simplify this implementation by making part of it: impl TryFrom<u32> for Chipset { type Error = kernel::error::Error; fn try_from(value: u32) -> Result<Self, Self::Error> { match value { $( $value => Ok(Chipset::$variant), )* _ => Err(ENODEV), } } }