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Sui Jingfeng

2023-Jul-02 18:27 UTC

[Nouveau] [PATCH v2 0/6] PCI/VGA: Improve the default VGA device selection

From: Sui Jingfeng <suijingfeng at loongson.cn>

Currently, the default VGA device selection is not perfect. Potential
problems are:

1) This function is a no-op on non-x86 architectures.
2) It does not take the PCI Bar may get relocated into consideration.
3) It is not effective for the PCI device without a dedicated VRAM Bar.
4) It is device-agnostic, thus it has to waste the effort to iterate all
   of the PCI Bar to find the VRAM aperture.
5) It has invented lots of methods to determine which one is the default
   boot device on a multiple video card coexistence system. But this is
   still a policy because it doesn't give the user a choice to override.

With the observation that device drivers or video aperture helpers may
have better knowledge about which PCI bar contains the firmware FB,

This patch tries to solve the above problems by introducing a function
callback to the vga_client_register() function interface. DRM device
drivers for the PCI device need to register the is_boot_device() function
callback during the driver loading time. Once the driver binds the device
successfully, VRAARB will call back to the driver. This gives the device
drivers a chance to provide accurate boot device identification. Which in
turn unlock the abitration service to non-x86 architectures. A device
driver can also pass a NULL pointer to keep the original behavior.

This series is applied on the drm-tip branch (with a cleanup patch set[1]
applied beforehand)

[1] https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/series/120053/

v2:
	* Add a simple implemment for drm/i915 and drm/ast
	* Pick up all tags (Mario)

Sui Jingfeng (6):
  video/aperture: Add a helper to detect if an aperture contains
    firmware FB
  PCI/VGA: Improve the default VGA device selection
  drm/amdgpu: Implement the is_boot_device callback function
  drm/radeon: Implement the is_boot_device callback function
  drm/i915: Implement the is_boot_device callback function
  drm/ast: Register as a vga client to vgaarb by calling
    vga_client_register()

 drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_device.c | 12 +++++++-
 drivers/gpu/drm/ast/ast_drv.c              | 29 ++++++++++++++++++++
 drivers/gpu/drm/drm_aperture.c             | 16 +++++++++++
 drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_vga.c   | 32 ++++++++++++++++++++--
 drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_vga.c      |  2 +-
 drivers/gpu/drm/radeon/radeon_device.c     | 12 +++++++-
 drivers/pci/vgaarb.c                       | 21 +++++++++++++-
 drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_core.c           |  2 +-
 drivers/video/aperture.c                   | 29 ++++++++++++++++++++
 include/drm/drm_aperture.h                 |  2 ++
 include/linux/aperture.h                   |  7 +++++
 include/linux/vgaarb.h                     |  8 ++++--
 12 files changed, 162 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)

-- 
2.25.1

Sui Jingfeng

2023-Jul-02 18:27 UTC

head link

[Nouveau] [PATCH v2 1/6] video/aperture: Add a helper to detect if an aperture contains firmware FB

From: Sui Jingfeng <suijingfeng at loongson.cn>

This patch adds the aperture_contain_firmware_fb() function to do the
determination. Unfortunately due to the fact that apertures list will be
freed dynamically, the location and size information of the firmware fb
will be lost after dedicated drivers call
aperture_remove_conflicting_devices(),
aperture_remove_conflicting_pci_devices() or
aperture_remove_all_conflicting_devices() functions

We handle this problem by introducing two static variables which record the
firmware framebuffer's start addrness and end addrness. It assumes that the
system has only one active firmware framebuffer driver at a time.

We don't use the global structure screen_info here, because PCI resource
may get reallocated(the VRAM BAR could be moved) at kernel boot stage.

Cc: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann at suse.de>
Cc: Javier Martinez Canillas <javierm at redhat.com>
Cc: Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst at linux.intel.com>
Cc: Maxime Ripard <mripard at kernel.org>
Cc: David Airlie <airlied at gmail.com>
Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel at ffwll.ch>
Cc: Helge Deller <deller at gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Sui Jingfeng <suijingfeng at loongson.cn>
---
 drivers/gpu/drm/drm_aperture.c | 16 ++++++++++++++++
 drivers/video/aperture.c       | 29 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 include/drm/drm_aperture.h     |  2 ++
 include/linux/aperture.h       |  7 +++++++
 4 files changed, 54 insertions(+)

diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_aperture.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_aperture.c
index 5729f3bb4398..6e5d8a08683c 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_aperture.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_aperture.c
@@ -190,3 +190,19 @@ int drm_aperture_remove_conflicting_pci_framebuffers(struct
pci_dev *pdev,
 	return aperture_remove_conflicting_pci_devices(pdev, req_driver->name);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_aperture_remove_conflicting_pci_framebuffers);
+
+/**
+ * drm_aperture_contain_firmware_fb - Determine if a aperture contains firmware
framebuffer
+ *
+ * @base: the aperture's base address in physical memory
+ * @size: aperture size in bytes
+ *
+ * Returns:
+ * true on if there is a firmware framebuffer belong to the aperture passed in,
+ * or false otherwise.
+ */
+bool drm_aperture_contain_firmware_fb(resource_size_t base, resource_size_t
size)
+{
+	return aperture_contain_firmware_fb(base, base + size);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_aperture_contain_firmware_fb);
diff --git a/drivers/video/aperture.c b/drivers/video/aperture.c
index 561be8feca96..5a5422cec669 100644
--- a/drivers/video/aperture.c
+++ b/drivers/video/aperture.c
@@ -141,6 +141,9 @@ struct aperture_range {
 static LIST_HEAD(apertures);
 static DEFINE_MUTEX(apertures_lock);
 
+static resource_size_t firm_fb_start;
+static resource_size_t firm_fb_end;
+
 static bool overlap(resource_size_t base1, resource_size_t end1,
 		    resource_size_t base2, resource_size_t end2)
 {
@@ -170,6 +173,9 @@ static int devm_aperture_acquire(struct device *dev,
 
 	mutex_lock(&apertures_lock);
 
+	firm_fb_start = base;
+	firm_fb_end = end;
+
 	list_for_each(pos, &apertures) {
 		ap = container_of(pos, struct aperture_range, lh);
 		if (overlap(base, end, ap->base, ap->base + ap->size)) {
@@ -377,3 +383,26 @@ int aperture_remove_conflicting_pci_devices(struct pci_dev
*pdev, const char *na
 
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(aperture_remove_conflicting_pci_devices);
+
+/**
+ * aperture_contain_firmware_fb - Detect if the firmware framebuffer belong to
+ *                                a aperture.
+ * @ap_start: the aperture's start address in physical memory
+ * @ap_end: the aperture's end address in physical memory
+ *
+ * Returns:
+ * true on if there is a firmware framebuffer belong to the aperture passed in,
+ * or false otherwise.
+ */
+bool aperture_contain_firmware_fb(resource_size_t ap_start, resource_size_t
ap_end)
+{
+	/* No firmware framebuffer support */
+	if (!firm_fb_start || !firm_fb_end)
+		return false;
+
+	if (firm_fb_start >= ap_start && firm_fb_end <= ap_end)
+		return true;
+
+	return false;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(aperture_contain_firmware_fb);
diff --git a/include/drm/drm_aperture.h b/include/drm/drm_aperture.h
index cbe33b49fd5d..6a0b9bacb081 100644
--- a/include/drm/drm_aperture.h
+++ b/include/drm/drm_aperture.h
@@ -35,4 +35,6 @@ drm_aperture_remove_framebuffers(const struct drm_driver
*req_driver)
 							    req_driver);
 }
 
+bool drm_aperture_contain_firmware_fb(resource_size_t base, resource_size_t
size);
+
 #endif
diff --git a/include/linux/aperture.h b/include/linux/aperture.h
index 1a9a88b11584..d4dc5917c49b 100644
--- a/include/linux/aperture.h
+++ b/include/linux/aperture.h
@@ -19,6 +19,8 @@ int aperture_remove_conflicting_devices(resource_size_t base,
resource_size_t si
 int __aperture_remove_legacy_vga_devices(struct pci_dev *pdev);
 
 int aperture_remove_conflicting_pci_devices(struct pci_dev *pdev, const char
*name);
+
+bool aperture_contain_firmware_fb(resource_size_t ap_start, resource_size_t
ap_end);
 #else
 static inline int devm_aperture_acquire_for_platform_device(struct
platform_device *pdev,
 							    resource_size_t base,
@@ -42,6 +44,11 @@ static inline int
aperture_remove_conflicting_pci_devices(struct pci_dev *pdev,
 {
 	return 0;
 }
+
+static inline bool aperture_contain_firmware_fb(resource_size_t ap_start,
resource_size_t ap_end)
+{
+	return false;
+}
 #endif
 
 /**
-- 
2.25.1

Sui Jingfeng

2023-Jul-02 18:27 UTC

head link

[Nouveau] [PATCH v2 2/6] PCI/VGA: Improve the default VGA device selection

From: Sui Jingfeng <suijingfeng at loongson.cn>

Currently, the default VGA device selection is not perfect. Potential
problems are:

1) This function is a no-op on non-x86 architectures.
2) It does not take the PCI Bar may get relocated into consideration.
3) It is not effective for the PCI device without a dedicated VRAM Bar.
4) It is device-agnostic, thus it has to waste the effort to iterate all
   of the PCI Bar to find the VRAM aperture.
5) It has invented lots of methods to determine which one is the default
   boot device on a multiple video card coexistence system. But this is
   still a policy because it doesn't give the user a choice to override.

With the observation that device drivers or video aperture helpers may
have better knowledge about which PCI bar contains the firmware FB,

This patch tries to solve the above problems by introducing a function
callback to the vga_client_register() function interface. DRM device
drivers for the PCI device need to register the is_boot_device() function
callback during the driver loading time. Once the driver binds the device
successfully, VRAARB will call back to the driver. This gives the device
drivers a chance to provide accurate boot device identification. Which in
turn unlock the abitration service to non-x86 architectures. A device
driver can also pass a NULL pointer to keep the original behavior.

This patch is to introduce the mechanism only, while the implementation
is left to the authors of various device driver. Also honor the comment:
"Clients have two callback mechanisms they can use"

Cc: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher at amd.com>
Cc: Christian Konig <christian.koenig at amd.com>
Cc: Pan Xinhui <Xinhui.Pan at amd.com>
Cc: David Airlie <airlied at gmail.com>
Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel at ffwll.ch>
Cc: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula at linux.intel.com>
Cc: Joonas Lahtinen <joonas.lahtinen at linux.intel.com>
Cc: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi at intel.com>
Cc: Tvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursulin at linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ben Skeggs <bskeggs at redhat.com>
Cc: Karol Herbst <kherbst at redhat.com>
Cc: Lyude Paul <lyude at redhat.com>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas at google.com>
Cc: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson at redhat.com>
Cc: Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst at linux.intel.com>
Cc: Maxime Ripard <mripard at kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann at suse.de>
Cc: Hawking Zhang <Hawking.Zhang at amd.com>
Cc: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello at amd.com>
Cc: Lijo Lazar <lijo.lazar at amd.com>
Cc: YiPeng Chai <YiPeng.Chai at amd.com>
Cc: Bokun Zhang <Bokun.Zhang at amd.com>
Cc: Likun Gao <Likun.Gao at amd.com>
Cc: Ville Syrjala <ville.syrjala at linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg at ziepe.ca>
CC: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian at intel.com>
Cc: Cornelia Huck <cohuck at redhat.com>
Cc: Yishai Hadas <yishaih at nvidia.com>
Cc: Abhishek Sahu <abhsahu at nvidia.com>
Cc: Yi Liu <yi.l.liu at intel.com>
Acked-by: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula at intel.com> # i915
Reviewed-by: Lyude Paul <lyude at redhat.com> # nouveau
Signed-off-by: Sui Jingfeng <suijingfeng at loongson.cn>
---
 drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_device.c |  2 +-
 drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_vga.c   |  3 +--
 drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_vga.c      |  2 +-
 drivers/gpu/drm/radeon/radeon_device.c     |  2 +-
 drivers/pci/vgaarb.c                       | 21 ++++++++++++++++++++-
 drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_core.c           |  2 +-
 include/linux/vgaarb.h                     |  8 +++++---
 7 files changed, 30 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_device.c
b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_device.c
index e25f085ee886..c5bdf6eff29e 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_device.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_device.c
@@ -4082,7 +4082,7 @@ int amdgpu_device_init(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
 	/* this will fail for cards that aren't VGA class devices, just
 	 * ignore it */
 	if ((adev->pdev->class >> 8) == PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY_VGA)
-		vga_client_register(adev->pdev, amdgpu_device_vga_set_decode);
+		vga_client_register(adev->pdev, amdgpu_device_vga_set_decode, NULL);
 
 	px = amdgpu_device_supports_px(ddev);
 
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_vga.c
b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_vga.c
index 286a0bdd28c6..98d7d4dffe9f 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_vga.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_vga.c
@@ -115,7 +115,6 @@ intel_vga_set_decode(struct pci_dev *pdev, bool
enable_decode)
 
 int intel_vga_register(struct drm_i915_private *i915)
 {
-
 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(i915->drm.dev);
 	int ret;
 
@@ -127,7 +126,7 @@ int intel_vga_register(struct drm_i915_private *i915)
 	 * then we do not take part in VGA arbitration and the
 	 * vga_client_register() fails with -ENODEV.
 	 */
-	ret = vga_client_register(pdev, intel_vga_set_decode);
+	ret = vga_client_register(pdev, intel_vga_set_decode, NULL);
 	if (ret && ret != -ENODEV)
 		return ret;
 
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_vga.c
b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_vga.c
index f8bf0ec26844..162b4f4676c7 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_vga.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_vga.c
@@ -92,7 +92,7 @@ nouveau_vga_init(struct nouveau_drm *drm)
 		return;
 	pdev = to_pci_dev(dev->dev);
 
-	vga_client_register(pdev, nouveau_vga_set_decode);
+	vga_client_register(pdev, nouveau_vga_set_decode, NULL);
 
 	/* don't register Thunderbolt eGPU with vga_switcheroo */
 	if (pci_is_thunderbolt_attached(pdev))
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/radeon/radeon_device.c
b/drivers/gpu/drm/radeon/radeon_device.c
index afbb3a80c0c6..71f2ff39d6a1 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/radeon/radeon_device.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/radeon/radeon_device.c
@@ -1425,7 +1425,7 @@ int radeon_device_init(struct radeon_device *rdev,
 	/* if we have > 1 VGA cards, then disable the radeon VGA resources */
 	/* this will fail for cards that aren't VGA class devices, just
 	 * ignore it */
-	vga_client_register(rdev->pdev, radeon_vga_set_decode);
+	vga_client_register(rdev->pdev, radeon_vga_set_decode, NULL);
 
 	if (rdev->flags & RADEON_IS_PX)
 		runtime = true;
diff --git a/drivers/pci/vgaarb.c b/drivers/pci/vgaarb.c
index 17bd1268c36a..99d6f1f9b789 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/vgaarb.c
+++ b/drivers/pci/vgaarb.c
@@ -53,6 +53,7 @@ struct vga_device {
 	bool bridge_has_one_vga;
 	bool is_firmware_default;	/* device selected by firmware */
 	unsigned int (*set_decode)(struct pci_dev *pdev, bool decode);
+	bool (*is_boot_device)(struct pci_dev *pdev);
 };
 
 static LIST_HEAD(vga_list);
@@ -969,6 +970,10 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(vga_set_legacy_decoding);
  * @set_decode callback: If a client can disable its GPU VGA resource, it
  * will get a callback from this to set the encode/decode state.
  *
+ * @is_boot_device: callback to the device driver, query if a client is the
+ * default boot device, as the device driver typically has better knowledge
+ * if specific device is the boot device. But this callback is optional.
+ *
  * Rationale: we cannot disable VGA decode resources unconditionally, some
  * single GPU laptops seem to require ACPI or BIOS access to the VGA registers
  * to control things like backlights etc. Hopefully newer multi-GPU laptops do
@@ -984,7 +989,8 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(vga_set_legacy_decoding);
  * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
  */
 int vga_client_register(struct pci_dev *pdev,
-		unsigned int (*set_decode)(struct pci_dev *pdev, bool decode))
+		unsigned int (*set_decode)(struct pci_dev *pdev, bool decode),
+		bool (*is_boot_device)(struct pci_dev *pdev))
 {
 	int ret = -ENODEV;
 	struct vga_device *vgadev;
@@ -996,6 +1002,7 @@ int vga_client_register(struct pci_dev *pdev,
 		goto bail;
 
 	vgadev->set_decode = set_decode;
+	vgadev->is_boot_device = is_boot_device;
 	ret = 0;
 
 bail:
@@ -1521,6 +1528,18 @@ static int pci_notify(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned
long action,
 		notify = vga_arbiter_add_pci_device(pdev);
 	else if (action == BUS_NOTIFY_DEL_DEVICE)
 		notify = vga_arbiter_del_pci_device(pdev);
+	else if (action == BUS_NOTIFY_BOUND_DRIVER) {
+		struct vga_device *vgadev = vgadev_find(pdev);
+
+		if (vgadev && vgadev->is_boot_device) {
+			bool boot_dev = vgadev->is_boot_device(pdev);
+
+			if (boot_dev) {
+				vgaarb_info(dev, "Overriding as boot device\n");
+				vga_set_default_device(pdev);
+			}
+		}
+	}
 
 	vgaarb_dbg(dev, "%s: action = %lu\n", __func__, action);
 
diff --git a/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_core.c b/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_core.c
index a5ab416cf476..2a8873a330ba 100644
--- a/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_core.c
+++ b/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_core.c
@@ -2067,7 +2067,7 @@ static int vfio_pci_vga_init(struct vfio_pci_core_device
*vdev)
 	if (ret)
 		return ret;
 
-	ret = vga_client_register(pdev, vfio_pci_set_decode);
+	ret = vga_client_register(pdev, vfio_pci_set_decode, NULL);
 	if (ret)
 		return ret;
 	vga_set_legacy_decoding(pdev, vfio_pci_set_decode(pdev, false));
diff --git a/include/linux/vgaarb.h b/include/linux/vgaarb.h
index 97129a1bbb7d..dfde5a6ba55a 100644
--- a/include/linux/vgaarb.h
+++ b/include/linux/vgaarb.h
@@ -33,7 +33,8 @@ struct pci_dev *vga_default_device(void);
 void vga_set_default_device(struct pci_dev *pdev);
 int vga_remove_vgacon(struct pci_dev *pdev);
 int vga_client_register(struct pci_dev *pdev,
-		unsigned int (*set_decode)(struct pci_dev *pdev, bool state));
+		unsigned int (*set_decode)(struct pci_dev *pdev, bool state),
+		bool (*is_boot_device)(struct pci_dev *pdev));
 #else /* CONFIG_VGA_ARB */
 static inline void vga_set_legacy_decoding(struct pci_dev *pdev,
 		unsigned int decodes)
@@ -59,7 +60,8 @@ static inline int vga_remove_vgacon(struct pci_dev *pdev)
 	return 0;
 }
 static inline int vga_client_register(struct pci_dev *pdev,
-		unsigned int (*set_decode)(struct pci_dev *pdev, bool state))
+		unsigned int (*set_decode)(struct pci_dev *pdev, bool state),
+		bool (*is_boot_device)(struct pci_dev *pdev))
 {
 	return 0;
 }
@@ -97,7 +99,7 @@ static inline int vga_get_uninterruptible(struct pci_dev
*pdev,
 
 static inline void vga_client_unregister(struct pci_dev *pdev)
 {
-	vga_client_register(pdev, NULL);
+	vga_client_register(pdev, NULL, NULL);
 }
 
 #endif /* LINUX_VGA_H */
-- 
2.25.1

Sui Jingfeng

2023-Jul-02 18:27 UTC

head link

[Nouveau] [PATCH v2 3/6] drm/amdgpu: Implement the is_boot_device callback function

From: Sui Jingfeng <suijingfeng at loongson.cn>

[why]

The vga_is_firmware_default() defined in drivers/pci/vgaarb.c is
arch-dependent, it's a dummy on non-x86 architectures currently.
This made VGAARB lost an important condition for the arbitration.
It could still be wrong even if we remove the #ifdef and #endif guards.
because the PCI bar will move (resource re-allocation).

[how]

The device that owns the firmware framebuffer should be the default boot
device. This patch adds an arch-independent function to enforce this rule.
The vgaarb subsystem will call back to amdgpu_is_boot_device() function
when drm/amdgpu is successfully bound to an AMDGPU device.

Cc: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher at amd.com>
Cc: Christian Konig <christian.koenig at amd.com>
Cc: Pan Xinhui <Xinhui.Pan at amd.com>
Cc: David Airlie <airlied at gmail.com>
Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel at ffwll.ch>
Cc: Hawking Zhang <Hawking.Zhang at amd.com>
Cc: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello at amd.com>
Cc: Lijo Lazar <lijo.lazar at amd.com>
Cc: YiPeng Chai <YiPeng.Chai at amd.com>
Cc: Bokun Zhang <Bokun.Zhang at amd.com>
CC: Likun Gao <Likun.Gao at amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Sui Jingfeng <suijingfeng at loongson.cn>
---
 drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_device.c | 12 +++++++++++-
 1 file changed, 11 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_device.c
b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_device.c
index c5bdf6eff29e..2f54250f9d58 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_device.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_device.c
@@ -3673,6 +3673,15 @@ static const struct attribute *amdgpu_dev_attributes[] =
{
 	NULL
 };
 
+static bool amdgpu_is_boot_device(struct pci_dev *pdev)
+{
+	struct drm_device *dev = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
+	struct amdgpu_device *adev = drm_to_adev(dev);
+	struct amdgpu_gmc *gmc = &adev->gmc;
+
+	return drm_aperture_contain_firmware_fb(gmc->aper_base, gmc->aper_size);
+}
+
 /**
  * amdgpu_device_init - initialize the driver
  *
@@ -4082,7 +4091,8 @@ int amdgpu_device_init(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
 	/* this will fail for cards that aren't VGA class devices, just
 	 * ignore it */
 	if ((adev->pdev->class >> 8) == PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY_VGA)
-		vga_client_register(adev->pdev, amdgpu_device_vga_set_decode, NULL);
+		vga_client_register(adev->pdev, amdgpu_device_vga_set_decode,
+				    amdgpu_is_boot_device);
 
 	px = amdgpu_device_supports_px(ddev);
 
-- 
2.25.1

Sui Jingfeng

2023-Jul-02 18:27 UTC

head link

[Nouveau] [PATCH v2 4/6] drm/radeon: Implement the is_boot_device callback function

From: Sui Jingfeng <suijingfeng at loongson.cn>

[why]

The vga_is_firmware_default() defined in drivers/pci/vgaarb.c is
arch-dependent, it's a dummy on non-x86 architectures currently.
This made VGAARB lost an important condition for the arbitration.
It could still be wrong even if we remove the #ifdef and #endif guards.
because the PCI bar will move (resource re-allocation).

[how]

The device that owns the firmware framebuffer should be the default boot
device. This patch adds an arch-independent function to enforce this rule.
The vgaarb subsystem will call back to radeon_is_boot_device() function
when drm/radeon is successfully bound to a radeon GPU device.

Cc: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher at amd.com>
Cc: Christian Konig <christian.koenig at amd.com>
Cc: Pan Xinhui <Xinhui.Pan at amd.com>
Cc: David Airlie <airlied at gmail.com>
Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel at ffwll.ch>
Signed-off-by: Sui Jingfeng <suijingfeng at loongson.cn>
---
 drivers/gpu/drm/radeon/radeon_device.c | 12 +++++++++++-
 1 file changed, 11 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/radeon/radeon_device.c
b/drivers/gpu/drm/radeon/radeon_device.c
index 71f2ff39d6a1..afb49000830c 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/radeon/radeon_device.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/radeon/radeon_device.c
@@ -34,6 +34,7 @@
 #include <linux/vga_switcheroo.h>
 #include <linux/vgaarb.h>
 
+#include <drm/drm_aperture.h>
 #include <drm/drm_cache.h>
 #include <drm/drm_crtc_helper.h>
 #include <drm/drm_device.h>
@@ -1263,6 +1264,15 @@ static const struct vga_switcheroo_client_ops
radeon_switcheroo_ops = {
 	.can_switch = radeon_switcheroo_can_switch,
 };
 
+static bool radeon_is_boot_device(struct pci_dev *pdev)
+{
+	struct drm_device *dev = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
+	struct radeon_device *rdev = dev->dev_private;
+	struct radeon_mc *gmc = &rdev->mc;
+
+	return drm_aperture_contain_firmware_fb(gmc->aper_base, gmc->aper_size);
+}
+
 /**
  * radeon_device_init - initialize the driver
  *
@@ -1425,7 +1435,7 @@ int radeon_device_init(struct radeon_device *rdev,
 	/* if we have > 1 VGA cards, then disable the radeon VGA resources */
 	/* this will fail for cards that aren't VGA class devices, just
 	 * ignore it */
-	vga_client_register(rdev->pdev, radeon_vga_set_decode, NULL);
+	vga_client_register(rdev->pdev, radeon_vga_set_decode,
radeon_is_boot_device);
 
 	if (rdev->flags & RADEON_IS_PX)
 		runtime = true;
-- 
2.25.1

Sui Jingfeng

2023-Jul-02 18:27 UTC

head link

[Nouveau] [PATCH v2 5/6] drm/i915: Implement the is_boot_device callback function

From: Sui Jingfeng <suijingfeng at loongson.cn>

This patch add a function to identify if a device is the default boot
selected by the firmware, it require the GPU has firmware framebuffer
driver support (such as efifb). If a specific hardware doesn't have
firmware framebuffer support, then the introduced function will just
return false. But even in this case, it still do no harms.

Cc: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula at linux.intel.com>
Cc: Joonas Lahtinen <joonas.lahtinen at linux.intel.com>
Cc: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi at intel.com>
Cc: Tvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursulin at linux.intel.com>
Cc: David Airlie <airlied at gmail.com>
Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel at ffwll.ch>
Cc: "Ville Syrj?l?" <ville.syrjala at linux.intel.com>
Cc: Lyude Paul <lyude at redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sui Jingfeng <suijingfeng at loongson.cn>
---
 drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_vga.c | 31 +++++++++++++++++++++++-
 1 file changed, 30 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_vga.c
b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_vga.c
index 98d7d4dffe9f..7a0ba677c932 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_vga.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_vga.c
@@ -6,6 +6,8 @@
 #include <linux/pci.h>
 #include <linux/vgaarb.h>
 
+#include <drm/drm_aperture.h>
+
 #include <video/vga.h>
 
 #include "soc/intel_gmch.h"
@@ -113,6 +115,32 @@ intel_vga_set_decode(struct pci_dev *pdev, bool
enable_decode)
 		return VGA_RSRC_NORMAL_IO | VGA_RSRC_NORMAL_MEM;
 }
 
+static bool intel_vga_is_default_boot_device(struct pci_dev *pdev)
+{
+	struct drm_i915_private *i915 = pdev_to_i915(pdev);
+	struct drm_device *drm = &i915->drm;
+	struct i915_gem_mm *mm = &i915->mm;
+	struct intel_memory_region *mr;
+	unsigned int i;
+	bool ret;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(mm->regions); i++) {
+		mr = mm->regions[i];
+		if (mr) {
+			ret = drm_aperture_contain_firmware_fb(mr->io_start,
+							       mr->io_size);
+
+			if (ret) {
+				drm_dbg(drm, "%s contains firmware fb\n",
+					mr->name);
+				return true;
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	return false;
+}
+
 int intel_vga_register(struct drm_i915_private *i915)
 {
 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(i915->drm.dev);
@@ -126,7 +154,8 @@ int intel_vga_register(struct drm_i915_private *i915)
 	 * then we do not take part in VGA arbitration and the
 	 * vga_client_register() fails with -ENODEV.
 	 */
-	ret = vga_client_register(pdev, intel_vga_set_decode, NULL);
+	ret = vga_client_register(pdev, intel_vga_set_decode,
+				  intel_vga_is_default_boot_device);
 	if (ret && ret != -ENODEV)
 		return ret;
 
-- 
2.25.1

Sui Jingfeng

2023-Jul-02 18:27 UTC

head link

[Nouveau] [PATCH v2 6/6] drm/ast: Register as a vga client to vgaarb by calling vga_client_register()

From: Sui Jingfeng <suijingfeng at loongson.cn>

Becasuse the VGA Display Controller in the ASpeed BMC chip is also a PCIe
device, the Software Programming guide of AST2400 say that it is Fully
IBM VGA compliant, thus, it should also particiate in the arbitration.

Cc: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann at suse.de>
Cc: Jocelyn Falempe <jfalempe at redhat.com>
Cc: David Airlie <airlied at gmail.com>
Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel at ffwll.ch>
Signed-off-by: Sui Jingfeng <suijingfeng at loongson.cn>
---
 drivers/gpu/drm/ast/ast_drv.c | 29 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 29 insertions(+)

diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/ast/ast_drv.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/ast/ast_drv.c
index e1224ef4ad83..5ce681142679 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/ast/ast_drv.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/ast/ast_drv.c
@@ -28,6 +28,7 @@
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <linux/vgaarb.h>
 
 #include <drm/drm_aperture.h>
 #include <drm/drm_atomic_helper.h>
@@ -89,6 +90,32 @@ static const struct pci_device_id ast_pciidlist[] = {
 
 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, ast_pciidlist);
 
+static bool ast_is_boot_device(struct pci_dev *pdev)
+{
+	struct drm_device *drm = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
+	struct ast_device *ast = to_ast_device(drm);
+
+	return drm_aperture_contain_firmware_fb(ast->vram_base, ast->vram_size);
+}
+
+static unsigned int ast_vga_set_decode(struct pci_dev *pdev, bool state)
+{
+	struct drm_device *drm = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
+	struct ast_device *ast = to_ast_device(drm);
+
+	if (state) {
+		/* Enable standard VGA decode and Enable normal VGA decode */
+		ast_set_index_reg(ast, AST_IO_CRTC_PORT, 0xa1, 0x04);
+
+		return VGA_RSRC_LEGACY_IO | VGA_RSRC_LEGACY_MEM |
+		       VGA_RSRC_NORMAL_IO | VGA_RSRC_NORMAL_MEM;
+	}
+
+	ast_set_index_reg(ast, AST_IO_CRTC_PORT, 0xa1, 0x07);
+
+	return VGA_RSRC_NORMAL_IO | VGA_RSRC_NORMAL_MEM;
+}
+
 static int ast_pci_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent)
 {
 	struct ast_device *ast;
@@ -112,6 +139,8 @@ static int ast_pci_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct
pci_device_id *ent)
 	if (ret)
 		return ret;
 
+	vga_client_register(pdev, ast_vga_set_decode, ast_is_boot_device);
+
 	drm_fbdev_generic_setup(dev, 32);
 
 	return 0;
-- 
2.25.1

Nouveau - Jul 2023 - [PATCH v2 0/6] PCI/VGA: Improve the default VGA device selection

[Nouveau] [PATCH v2 0/6] PCI/VGA: Improve the default VGA device selection

[Nouveau] [PATCH v2 1/6] video/aperture: Add a helper to detect if an aperture contains firmware FB

[Nouveau] [PATCH v2 2/6] PCI/VGA: Improve the default VGA device selection

[Nouveau] [PATCH v2 3/6] drm/amdgpu: Implement the is_boot_device callback function

[Nouveau] [PATCH v2 4/6] drm/radeon: Implement the is_boot_device callback function

[Nouveau] [PATCH v2 5/6] drm/i915: Implement the is_boot_device callback function

[Nouveau] [PATCH v2 6/6] drm/ast: Register as a vga client to vgaarb by calling vga_client_register()