On Thu, Mar 27, 2014 at 8:25 PM, Kay Sievers <kay at vrfy.org> wrote:> On Thu, Mar 27, 2014 at 8:13 PM, Michael S. Tsirkin <mst at redhat.com> wrote: >> On Thu, Mar 27, 2014 at 08:06:15PM +0100, Kay Sievers wrote: >>> On Thu, Mar 27, 2014 at 7:59 PM, Michael S. Tsirkin <mst at redhat.com> wrote: >>> > On Thu, Mar 27, 2014 at 07:43:34PM +0100, Kay Sievers wrote: >>> >> On Thu, Mar 27, 2014 at 6:30 PM, Michael S. Tsirkin <mst at redhat.com> wrote: >>> >> >>> >> > If the virtio device is a PCI device, it is really best to >>> >> > treat it like you treat any other PCI function (I guess you mean >>> >> > function and not device, right? We support multifunction >>> >> > devices and some people do pack multiple NICs in a single device).. >>> >> > >>> >> > At the moment many devices in a single pci function can not happen on a >>> >> > PCI system (no multiport) but if we add multiport, we'll follow some >>> >> > existing standard to expose this information to the guest. >>> >> >>> >> This means, that there can currently never multiple devices below one >>> >> and the same virtio parent device? >>> >>> > There's a single virtio device per pci function (you keep saying >>> > device but I hope the distinction is clear and this is >>> > just slip of the tongue). >>> >>> Right, we talks about sysfs directories and they are called "device", >>> we don't really care about the actual bus that is implemented, >>> userspace does not really know much about them. :) >>> >>> > For net devices under a pci function that is also currently the case, >>> > but I can't yet tell you for sure ahead of the time how we'll present >>> > multiport devices if we ever implement them. >>> > >>> > I'm guessing there will be multiple net devices under >>> > a single pci device and we'll present a sysfs attribute with the port >>> > number in this case. >>> > >>> > Hmm maybe we should go ahead and add a place-holder >>> > attribute so that it's future-proof? >>> > >>> > I'll write a patch like that and we'll see how it's accepted. >>> >>> Netdevs with multiple ports are represented with the standard "dev_id" >>> attribute identifying the instance of the driver per parent "device"; >>> should all work already from the userspace side, if the virtio side >>> would use that too. >>> >>> Kay >> >> Aha. In that case it's easy - pls assume that if and when we implement >> multiple we'll just follow standards and use dev_id. >> For virtio pci devices specifically virtio<->pci 1:1 mapping is set >> in stone in the spec. >> >> Non pci ones need to be examined separately. > > Nice, thanks. That means we can just "jump over" the "virtio*" device > (device as in sysfs view), and let the pci parent let identify the > device. > > Background: The logic for device naming generally refuses to touch > devices with unknown parent devices in the chain (the directories you > see for: ls -l /sys/class/net/), because the parents *could* offer > their own bus logic that exposes multiple devices below and we would > create clashing names for them. That's why the virt vs. non-virt case > needs to be handled explicitly (seems in this case by just skipping > it) and it is not necessarily by default the same behaviour.So Kay and I discussed this a bit more, and found that we likely cannot handle virtio nic's nicely. As we would name them based on the pci geo, we rely on this being stable between reboots and when adding/removing hardware. Is there some way to make this work with virtio, or will the 'fake' pci busses simply be enumerated as they are created? Cheers, Tom
On Thu, Mar 27, 2014 at 09:24:10PM +0100, Tom Gundersen wrote:> On Thu, Mar 27, 2014 at 8:25 PM, Kay Sievers <kay at vrfy.org> wrote: > > On Thu, Mar 27, 2014 at 8:13 PM, Michael S. Tsirkin <mst at redhat.com> wrote: > >> On Thu, Mar 27, 2014 at 08:06:15PM +0100, Kay Sievers wrote: > >>> On Thu, Mar 27, 2014 at 7:59 PM, Michael S. Tsirkin <mst at redhat.com> wrote: > >>> > On Thu, Mar 27, 2014 at 07:43:34PM +0100, Kay Sievers wrote: > >>> >> On Thu, Mar 27, 2014 at 6:30 PM, Michael S. Tsirkin <mst at redhat.com> wrote: > >>> >> > >>> >> > If the virtio device is a PCI device, it is really best to > >>> >> > treat it like you treat any other PCI function (I guess you mean > >>> >> > function and not device, right? We support multifunction > >>> >> > devices and some people do pack multiple NICs in a single device).. > >>> >> > > >>> >> > At the moment many devices in a single pci function can not happen on a > >>> >> > PCI system (no multiport) but if we add multiport, we'll follow some > >>> >> > existing standard to expose this information to the guest. > >>> >> > >>> >> This means, that there can currently never multiple devices below one > >>> >> and the same virtio parent device? > >>> > >>> > There's a single virtio device per pci function (you keep saying > >>> > device but I hope the distinction is clear and this is > >>> > just slip of the tongue). > >>> > >>> Right, we talks about sysfs directories and they are called "device", > >>> we don't really care about the actual bus that is implemented, > >>> userspace does not really know much about them. :) > >>> > >>> > For net devices under a pci function that is also currently the case, > >>> > but I can't yet tell you for sure ahead of the time how we'll present > >>> > multiport devices if we ever implement them. > >>> > > >>> > I'm guessing there will be multiple net devices under > >>> > a single pci device and we'll present a sysfs attribute with the port > >>> > number in this case. > >>> > > >>> > Hmm maybe we should go ahead and add a place-holder > >>> > attribute so that it's future-proof? > >>> > > >>> > I'll write a patch like that and we'll see how it's accepted. > >>> > >>> Netdevs with multiple ports are represented with the standard "dev_id" > >>> attribute identifying the instance of the driver per parent "device"; > >>> should all work already from the userspace side, if the virtio side > >>> would use that too. > >>> > >>> Kay > >> > >> Aha. In that case it's easy - pls assume that if and when we implement > >> multiple we'll just follow standards and use dev_id. > >> For virtio pci devices specifically virtio<->pci 1:1 mapping is set > >> in stone in the spec. > >> > >> Non pci ones need to be examined separately. > > > > Nice, thanks. That means we can just "jump over" the "virtio*" device > > (device as in sysfs view), and let the pci parent let identify the > > device. > > > > Background: The logic for device naming generally refuses to touch > > devices with unknown parent devices in the chain (the directories you > > see for: ls -l /sys/class/net/), because the parents *could* offer > > their own bus logic that exposes multiple devices below and we would > > create clashing names for them. That's why the virt vs. non-virt case > > needs to be handled explicitly (seems in this case by just skipping > > it) and it is not necessarily by default the same behaviour. > > So Kay and I discussed this a bit more, and found that we likely > cannot handle virtio nic's nicely. As we would name them based on the > pci geo, we rely on this being stable between reboots and when > adding/removing hardware. Is there some way to make this work with > virtio, or will the 'fake' pci busses simply be enumerated as they are > created? > > Cheers, > > TomI think it's standard PCI thing. Some pci bridges have a slot id register - I'm assuming you are using these if present? If not you'll either need to rely on firmware enumerating buses consistently, or use the mac of the NIC. -- MST
On Tue, Aug 25, 2015 at 1:58 PM, Kay Sievers <kay at vrfy.org> wrote:> On Tue, Aug 25, 2015 at 1:52 PM, Michael S. Tsirkin <mst at redhat.com> wrote: >> On Tue, Aug 25, 2015 at 01:46:49PM +0200, Kay Sievers wrote: >>> On Tue, Aug 25, 2015 at 1:43 PM, Michael S. Tsirkin <mst at redhat.com> wrote: >>> > On Mon, Aug 24, 2015 at 06:10:01PM +0200, Tom Gundersen wrote: > >>> >> 1) if there is a guarantee now and in the future (even if only >>> >> restricted to netdevs) that no virtio bus will have a direct sibling >>> >> bus (i.e., with the same parent device); or >>> > >>> > I think this is the case. The virtio bus is an artifact. >>> > There's always a single one behind each pci device. >>> > Is this sufficient? >>> >>> I *think* is not good enough for udev to offer such functionality. >>> >>> We need an authoritative answer that this cannot happen with today's >>> code, and also that there are no plans to ever make multiple virtio >>> devices per parent device. > >> But if virtio will make such a promise, will that be sufficient? > > Sure.Any chance we could get such a guarantee? Anything else needed from our side? I have a pending patch that would be nice to get out, which would depend on such a guarantee. Cheers, Tom
On Wed, Sep 02, 2015 at 01:53:33PM +0200, Tom Gundersen wrote:> On Tue, Aug 25, 2015 at 1:58 PM, Kay Sievers <kay at vrfy.org> wrote: > > On Tue, Aug 25, 2015 at 1:52 PM, Michael S. Tsirkin <mst at redhat.com> wrote: > >> On Tue, Aug 25, 2015 at 01:46:49PM +0200, Kay Sievers wrote: > >>> On Tue, Aug 25, 2015 at 1:43 PM, Michael S. Tsirkin <mst at redhat.com> wrote: > >>> > On Mon, Aug 24, 2015 at 06:10:01PM +0200, Tom Gundersen wrote: > > > >>> >> 1) if there is a guarantee now and in the future (even if only > >>> >> restricted to netdevs) that no virtio bus will have a direct sibling > >>> >> bus (i.e., with the same parent device); or > >>> > > >>> > I think this is the case. The virtio bus is an artifact. > >>> > There's always a single one behind each pci device. > >>> > Is this sufficient? > >>> > >>> I *think* is not good enough for udev to offer such functionality. > >>> > >>> We need an authoritative answer that this cannot happen with today's > >>> code, and also that there are no plans to ever make multiple virtio > >>> devices per parent device. > > > >> But if virtio will make such a promise, will that be sufficient? > > > > Sure. > > Any chance we could get such a guarantee? Anything else needed from > our side? I have a pending patch that would be nice to get out, which > would depend on such a guarantee. > > Cheers, > > TomI thought about this. The virtio spec makes it explicit for pci, ccw and mmio devices. I think we can make this promise - if we wanted to have many such buses, we can always make it something else, not a virtio bus. So please just check the type of the bus - if it's virtio, you can assume there is no sibling. -- MST