I have a system which usually runs a recent copy of -CURRENT. I have one
ATA disk and four SCSI disks in this system. My -CURRENT root device is
/dev/ad0s1a while my -STABLE (4.9R) boot device is /dev/da1s1a. No problems
booting -CURRENT however I haven't used my -STABLE system in a while and as
I need to do some testing on it, I tried booting it this morning. It
responded with a "Root mount failed:22" message.
Any ideas would be appreciated. This could be an issue with -CURRENT's
loader as it used to boot when I first installed it but I'm posting here as
it is a -STABLE problem.
The version of -CURRENT I'm running is:
FreeBSD cwtest 5.2-CURRENT FreeBSD 5.2-CURRENT #0: Fri Jan 9 19:46:38 PST
2004 root@cwsys:/export/obj/opt/src/cvs-current/src/sys/KOMQUATS i386
The version of -STABLE I'm running is:
FreeBSD 4.9-RELEASE #0: Mon Nov 3 01:07:46 PST 2003
root@cwtest:/dsk01/obj/dsk02/src/cvs-490r/src/sys/CWTEST
My -STABLE fstab is:
cwtest$ cat /stable/etc/fstab
/dev/da1s1a / ufs rw 1 1
# /dev/ad0s1a /current ufs ro 1 2
# /dev/da0s1a /current/usr ufs ro 1 2
/dev/ad0s1b none swap sw 0 0
/dev/da0s1b none swap sw 0 0
/dev/da2s1b none swap sw 0 0
/dev/da3s1b none swap sw 0 0
/dev/da0s1e /dsk01 ufs ro 0 2
/dev/da2s1a /dsk02 ufs ro 0 2
/dev/da3s1e /dsk03 ufs ro 0 2
proc /proc procfs rw 0 0
fdesc /dev/fd fdesc rw 0 0
# md /md mfs rw,-s86016 0 0
/dev/md0 /md mfs xx,-s86016 0 0
/dev/md0 /tmp mdfs xx,-s40960 0 0
/dev/da1s1d /tmp ufs rw,nodev,nosuid 0 2
# cwsys:/usr /cwsys/usr nfs ro,nfsv3,mntudp 0 0
# # cwsys:/usr/opt /usr/opt nfs
ro,nfsv3,mntudp
0 0
# cwsys:/usr/X11R6 /usr/X11R6 nfs ro,nfsv3,mntudp 0 0
# cwsys:/opt /opt nfs ro,nfsv3,mntudp 0 0
# cwsys:/opt2 /opt2 nfs ro,nfsv3,mntudp 0 0
# cwsys:/usr/compat /usr/compat nfs ro,nfsv3,mntudp 0 0
# /var/linux /usr/compat/linux union rw,noauto 0
0
# # /var/linux /compat/linux null rw,noauto 0 0
/dev/fd0.1440 /fd0 ufs xx 0 0
/dev/fd1.1200 /fd1 ufs xx,noauto 0 0
cwtest$
Boot messages captured from a serial console are:
Rebooting...
/boot/kernel/kernel text=0x27b3a4 data=0x33ed0+0x4fd8c
syms=[0x4+0x3eac0+0x4+0x4d1fa]
Hit [Enter] to boot immediately, or any other key for command prompt.
Booting [/boot/kernel/kernel] in 9 seconds...
Type '?' for a list of commands, 'help' for more detailed help.
OK unload
OK lsdev
cd devices:
disk devices:
disk0: BIOS drive A:
disk1: BIOS drive C:
disk1s1a: FFS
disk1s1b: swap
disk2: BIOS drive D:
disk2s1a: FFS
disk2s1b: swap
disk2s1c: FFS
disk2s1e: FFS
disk3: BIOS drive E:
disk3s1a: FFS
disk3s1d: FFS
disk3s1e: FFS
pxe devices:
OK set currdev=disk3s1a:
OK ls /kernel
/kernel: not a directory
OK ls
/
d dev
d stand
d etc
d proc
d bin
d mnt
d root
d tmp
d usr
d var
d sbin
d home
d cwsys
d export
d vol
d opt
d fd0
d fd1
d dos
d net
d dsk03
d modules
d boot
d dsk01
d opt2
d opt3
d dsk02
d dos2
d modules.old
d export2
d dsk04
d dsk05
d .snap
d current
d tmp_mnt
l sys
kernel.old
kernel
l compat
rda0s1
kernel.GENERIC
boot.help
COPYRIGHT
STABLE4
l lib
l archives
l cdrom
.bash_history
kernel.config
boot.config-alt
.profile
.login
.cshrc
OK load
no filename specified
OK load /kernel
/kernel text=0x1b4148 data=0x225f0+0x19a04 syms=[0x4+0x288f0+0x4+0x2ee9f]
OK boot -s
Copyright (c) 1992-2003 The FreeBSD Project.
Copyright (c) 1979, 1980, 1983, 1986, 1988, 1989, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994
The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
FreeBSD 4.9-RELEASE #0: Mon Nov 3 01:07:46 PST 2003
root@cwtest:/dsk01/obj/dsk02/src/cvs-490r/src/sys/CWTEST
Timecounter "i8254" frequency 1193182 Hz
Timecounter "TSC" frequency 119752540 Hz
CPU: Pentium/P54C (119.75-MHz 586-class CPU)
Origin = "GenuineIntel" Id = 0x52c Stepping = 12
Features=0x1bf<FPU,VME,DE,PSE,TSC,MSR,MCE,CX8>
real memory = 83886080 (81920K bytes)
avail memory = 78282752 (76448K bytes)
Preloaded elf kernel "/kernel" at 0xc034a000.
Intel Pentium detected, installing workaround for F00F bug
md0: Malloc disk
npx0: <math processor> on motherboard
npx0: INT 16 interface
pcib0: <Host to PCI bridge> on motherboard
pci0: <PCI bus> on pcib0
isab0: <Intel 82371SB PCI to ISA bridge> at device 7.0 on pci0
isa0: <ISA bus> on isab0
atapci0: <Intel PIIX3 ATA controller> port 0xf000-0xf00f at device 7.1 on
pci0
ata0: at 0x1f0 irq 14 on atapci0
ata1: at 0x170 irq 15 on atapci0
xl0: <3Com 3c905B-TX Fast Etherlink XL> port 0x6000-0x607f mem
0xe1001000-0xe100
107f irq 5 at device 18.0 on pci0
xl0: Ethernet address: 00:50:da:80:28:96
miibus0: <MII bus> on xl0
xlphy0: <3Com internal media interface> on miibus0
xlphy0: 10baseT, 10baseT-FDX, 100baseTX, 100baseTX-FDX, auto
ahc0: <Adaptec 2940 SCSI adapter> port 0x6100-0x61ff mem
0xe1000000-0xe1000fff i
rq 9 at device 19.0 on pci0
aic7870: Single Channel A, SCSI Id=7, 16/253 SCBs
pci0: <ATI model 5656 graphics accelerator> at 20.0 irq 15
orm0: <Option ROMs> at iomem
0xc0000-0xc7fff,0xc8000-0xca7ff,0xdc000-0xdffff
on
isa0
pmtimer0 on isa0
fdc0: <NEC 72065B or clone> at port 0x3f0-0x3f5,0x3f7 irq 6 drq 2 on isa0
fdc0: FIFO enabled, 8 bytes threshold
fd0: <1440-KB 3.5" drive> on fdc0 drive 0
aha0 at port 0x330-0x333 irq 11 drq 5 on isa0
aha0: AHA-1542CF FW Rev. C.0 (ID=45) SCSI Host Adapter, SCSI ID 7, 16 CCBs
atkbdc0: <Keyboard controller (i8042)> at port 0x60,0x64 on isa0
atkbd0: <AT Keyboard> irq 1 on atkbdc0
vga0: <Generic ISA VGA> at port 0x3c0-0x3df iomem 0xa0000-0xbffff on isa0
sc0: <System console> on isa0
sc0: VGA <16 virtual consoles, flags=0x0>
da0 at ahc0 bus 0 target 0 lun 0
da0: <SEAGATE ST34520N 1487> Fixed Direct Access SCSI-2 device
da0: 10.000MB/s transfers (10.000MHz, offset 15), Tagged Queueing Enabled
da0: 4340MB (8888924 512 byte sectors: 64H 32S/T 4340C)
da2 at ahc0 bus 0 target 2 lun 0
da2: <QUANTUM TRB850S 043C> Fixed Direct Access SCSI-2 device
da2: 10.000MB/s transfers (10.000MHz, offset 8)
da2: 810MB (1660299 512 byte sectors: 64H 32S/T 810C)
da1 at ahc0 bus 0 target 1 lun 0
da1: <CONNER CFP1080S 4649> Fixed Direct Access SCSI-2 device
da1: 10.000MB/s transfers (10.000MHz, offset 15), Tagged Queueing Enabled
da1: 1030MB (2110812 512 byte sectors: 64H 32S/T 1030C)
da3 at aha0 bus 0 target 0 lun 0
da3: <SEAGATE SX910800N 8514> Fixed Direct Access SCSI-2 device
da3: 10.000MB/s transfers (10.000MHz, offset 8)
da3: 8669MB (17755614 512 byte sectors: 64H 32S/T 8669C)
Mounting root from ufs:/dev/da1s1a
Root mount failed: 22
mountroot> ufs:/dev/da1s1a
Mounting root from ufs:/dev/da1s1a
Root mount failed: 22
Manual root filesystem specification:
<fstype>:<device> Mount <device> using filesystem
<fstype>
eg. ufs:/dev/da0s1a
? List valid disk boot devices
<empty line> Abort manual input
mountroot>
Cheers,
--
Cy Schubert <Cy.Schubert@komquats.com> http://www.komquats.com/
BC Government . FreeBSD UNIX
Cy.Schubert@osg.gov.bc.ca . cy@FreeBSD.org
http://www.gov.bc.ca/ . http://www.FreeBSD.org/