We are testing Red Hat Advanced Server 2.1. I have a simple benchmark program that issues synchronous writes/reads to a file. When I ran it on a file system that was created by default as ext2, the elapsed time was about 5 seconds. After using tune2fs to convert the file system to ext3, the same run took about 10 seconds. I've tried all three of the journaling modes and it doesn't seem to make any difference. Thanks for any hints you can provide. Greg Steele