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-------- 转发的消息 --------
主题: Re: [PATCH] btrfs: add more superblock checks
日期: Tue, 07 Oct 2014 16:44:07 +0800
发件人: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com>
收件人: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>, linux-btrfs@vger.kernel.org
Thanks a lot for the patch to deal with the broken image.
Also this seems more extendable.
Small comment inlined below.
-------- Original Message --------
Subject: [PATCH] btrfs: add more superblock checks
From: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
To: <linux-btrfs@vger.kernel.org>
Date: 2014年10月01日 01:16> Populate btrfs_check_super_valid() with checks that try to verify
> consistency of superblock by additional conditions that may arise from
> corrupted devices or bitflips. Some of tests are only hints and issue
> warnings instead of failing the mount, basically when the checks are
> derived from the data found in the superblock.
>
> Tested on a broken image provided by Qu.
>
> Reported-by: Qu Wenruo<quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com>
> Signed-off-by: David Sterba<dsterba@suse.cz>
> ---
> fs/btrfs/disk-io.c | 67
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
> 1 file changed, 65 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/fs/btrfs/disk-io.c b/fs/btrfs/disk-io.c
> index a1d36e62179c..bfb00cb1c84c 100644
> --- a/fs/btrfs/disk-io.c
> +++ b/fs/btrfs/disk-io.c
> @@ -3814,10 +3814,73 @@ int btrfs_read_buffer(struct extent_buffer *buf,
u64 parent_transid)
> static int btrfs_check_super_valid(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
> int read_only)
> {
> + struct btrfs_super_block *sb = fs_info->super_copy;
> + int ret = 0;
> +
> + if (sb->root_level > BTRFS_MAX_LEVEL) {
> + printk(KERN_ERR "BTRFS: tree_root level too big: %d >
%d\n",
> + sb->root_level, BTRFS_MAX_LEVEL);
> + ret = -EINVAL;
> + }
> + if (sb->chunk_root_level > BTRFS_MAX_LEVEL) {
> + printk(KERN_ERR "BTRFS: chunk_root level too big: %d >
%d\n",
> + sb->chunk_root_level, BTRFS_MAX_LEVEL);
> + ret = -EINVAL;
> + }
> + if (sb->log_root_level > BTRFS_MAX_LEVEL) {
> + printk(KERN_ERR "BTRFS: log_root level too big: %d > %d\n",
> + sb->log_root_level, BTRFS_MAX_LEVEL);
> + ret = -EINVAL;
> + }
> +
> /*
> - * Placeholder for checks
> + * The common minimum, we don't know if we can trust the
nodesize/sectorsize
> + * items yet, they'll be verified later. Issue just a warning.
> */
> - return 0;
> + if (!IS_ALIGNED(sb->root, 4096))
> + printk(KERN_WARNING "BTRFS: tree_root block unaligned:
%llu\n",
> + sb->root);
> + if (!IS_ALIGNED(sb->chunk_root, 4096))
> + printk(KERN_WARNING "BTRFS: tree_root block unaligned:
%llu\n",
> + sb->chunk_root);
> + if (!IS_ALIGNED(sb->log_root, 4096))
> + printk(KERN_WARNING "BTRFS: tree_root block unaligned:
%llu\n",
> + sb->log_root);
1) it is better not to call IS_ALIGNED to immediate value//.
Although current btrfs implement ensures that all sectorsize is larger
equal than page_size,
but Chandan Rajendra is trying to support subpage-sized blocksize,
which may cause false alert later.
It would be much better using btrfs_super_sectorsize() instead to
improve extendability.
2) missing endian convert.
On big endian system it would be a disaster....
btrfs_super_* marco should be used.
> +
> + if (memcmp(fs_info->fsid, sb->dev_item.fsid, BTRFS_UUID_SIZE) != 0)
{
> + printk(KERN_ERR "BTRFS: dev_item UUID does not match fsid: %pU !=
%pU\n",
> + fs_info->fsid, sb->dev_item.fsid);
> + ret = -EINVAL;
> + }
> +
> + /*
> + * Hint to catch really bogus numbers, bitflips or so, more exact checks
are
> + * done later
> + */
> + if (sb->num_devices > (1UL << 31))
> + printk(KERN_WARNING "BTRFS: suspicious number of devices:
%llu\n",
> + sb->num_devices);
What about also check the devid with sb->num_devices too?
Every valid devid should be less equal than sb->num_devices if I am right.
Although iterate dev_item here may be overkilled...> +
> + if (sb->bytenr != BTRFS_SUPER_INFO_OFFSET) {
> + printk(KERN_ERR "BTRFS: super offset mismatch %llu != %u\n",
> + sb->bytenr, BTRFS_SUPER_INFO_OFFSET);
> + ret = -EINVAL;
> + }
> +
> + /*
> + * The generation is a global counter, we'll trust it more than the
others
> + * but it's still possible that it's the one that's wrong.
> + */
> + if (sb->generation < sb->chunk_root_generation)
> + printk(KERN_WARNING
> + "BTRFS: suspicious: generation < chunk_root_generation: %llu
< %llu\n",
> + sb->generation, sb->chunk_root_generation);
> + if (sb->generation < sb->cache_generation &&
sb->cache_generation != (u64)-1)
> + printk(KERN_WARNING
> + "BTRFS: suspicious: generation < cache_generation: %llu <
%llu\n",
> + sb->generation, sb->cache_generation);
> +
> + return ret;
> }
>
Still the endian problem.
Thanks,
Qu> static void btrfs_error_commit_super(struct btrfs_root *root)
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