Hi all,
With the help of Tomas, I was able to track the issue down: Prior to R v3.6.0
the parallel package passes an uninitialized variable as the file descriptor
argument to the close system call.
In my particular R session this uninitialized variable (reproducibly) was
holding the value 7, which corresponded to the file descriptor of the write end
of the pipe the second child would use to send its results to the master. Hence,
the child unintentionally closed this pipe directly after fork in
close_fds_child_ci() resulting in sendMaster() later failing with EBADF.
It was fixed with this commit:
https://github.com/wch/r-source/commit/e08cffac1c5b9015a1625938d568b648eb1d8aee
Regards,
Andreas
2019-11-28 13:54 GMT+01:00 Andreas Kersting<r-devel at
akersting.de>:> Hi Tomas,
>
> I rebuild R (v3.5.2 for now, R-devel to follow) from the Debian package
with MC_DEBUG defined and hopefully also with "-Wall -O0 -gdwarf-2
-g3", though I still have to verify this.
>
> Below is the output. I think it is a total of two mclapply invocations in
this R session, the failing one starting around the lines "[1] 15381"
and "[1] 15382". The "Error in partDF::write_partDF ..." is
because the script/package checks the return value of mclapply and detects that
it is not a list of length 85 with only the elements "TRUE".
>
> Regarding sending you the complete example: I first have to figure out if
this is possible at all, because it would involve data of a client.
>
> Regards,
> Andreas
>
> parent[15366] created pipes: comm (6->5), sir (8->7)
> parent registers new child 15379
> child process 15379 started
> parent[15366] created pipes: comm (7->6), sir (10->9)
> parent registers new child 15380
> child process 15380 started
> select_children: added child 15380 (6)
> select_children: added child 15379 (5)
> select_children: maxfd=6, wlen=2, wcount=2, timeout=-1.000000
> child 15380: send_master (550 bytes)
> sr = 1
> - read select 1 children: 15380
> child 15380: 'mcexit' called
> child 15380 is waiting for permission to exit
> read_child_ci(15380) - read length returned 8
> read_child_ci(15380) - read 550 at 0 returned 550
> select_children: added child 15380 (6)
> select_children: added child 15379 (5)
> select_children: maxfd=6, wlen=2, wcount=2, timeout=-1.000000
> sr = 1
> - read select 1 children: 15380
> read_child_ci(15380) - read length returned 8
> detached child 15380 (signal 10)
> child process 15380 got SIGUSR1; child_exit_status=-1
> child 15380: exiting
> select_children: added child 15379 (5)
> select_children: maxfd=5, wlen=1, wcount=1, timeout=-1.000000
> child 15380 terminated with exit status 0
> child 15379: send_master (550 bytes)
> sr = 1
> - read select 1 children: 15379
> read_child_ci(15379) - read length returned 8
> read_child_ci(15379) - read 550 at 0 returned 550
> select_children: added child 15379 (5)
> select_children: maxfd=5, wlen=1, wcount=1, timeout=-1.000000
> child 15379: 'mcexit' called
> child 15379 is waiting for permission to exit
> sr = 1
> - read select 1 children: 15379
> read_child_ci(15379) - read length returned 8
> detached child 15379 (signal 10)
> child process 15379 got SIGUSR1; child_exit_status=-1
> child 15379: exiting
> removing waited-for child 15380 from the list
> killed detached child 15379 (signal 15)
> removing waited-for child 2147483647 from the list
> child 15379 terminated with exit status 0
> removing waited-for child 15379 from the list
> parent[15366] created pipes: comm (6->5), sir (8->7)
> parent registers new child 15381
> child process 15381 started
> parent[15366] created pipes: comm (7->6), sir (10->9)
> [1] 15381
> parent registers new child 15382
> child process 15382 started
> select_children: added child 15382 (6)
> select_children: added child 15381 (5)
> select_children: maxfd=6, wlen=2, wcount=2, timeout=-1.000000
> sr = 1
> - read select 1 children: 15382
> read_child_ci(15382) - read length returned 0
> detached child 15382 (signal 10)
> child process 15382 got SIGUSR1; child_exit_status=-1
> select_children: added child 15381 (5)
> select_children: maxfd=5, wlen=1, wcount=1, timeout=-1.000000
> [1] 15382
> child 15382: send_master (526 bytes)
> Error in sendMaster(try(lapply(X = S, FUN = FUN, ...), silent = TRUE)) :
> write error, closing pipe to the master
> Calls: lapply ... <Anonymous> -> <Anonymous> -> lapply
-> FUN -> sendMaster
> child 15382: 'mcexit' called
> child 15382: exiting
> child 15382 terminated with exit status 1
> child 15381: send_master (538 bytes)
> sr = 1
> - read select 1 children: 15381
> read_child_ci(15381) - read length returned 8
> read_child_ci(15381) - read 538 at 0 returned 538
> child 15381: 'mcexit' called
> child 15381 is waiting for permission to exit
> select_children: added child 15381 (5)
> select_children: maxfd=5, wlen=1, wcount=1, timeout=-1.000000
> sr = 1
> - read select 1 children: 15381
> read_child_ci(15381) - read length returned 8
> detached child 15381 (signal 10)
> child process 15381 got SIGUSR1; child_exit_status=-1
> child 15381: exiting
> removing waited-for child 15382 from the list
> killed detached child 15381 (signal 15)
> removing waited-for child 2147483647 from the list
> Error in partDF::write_partDF(X, out_path, c("Date",
"Panel", "Type", :
> at least one core did not return from parllel write; maybe it was killed
(be the Linux Out of Memory Killer ?) or there was a fatal error in the forked
process(es)
> Calls: lapply -> FUN -> write_partDF_repo -> <Anonymous>
> Execution halted
> killed detached child 15381 (signal 9)
> child 15381 terminated with exit status 0
> removing waited-for child 15381 from the list
> process 15366 parallel shutdown ok
>
>
> 2019-11-28 10:40 GMT+01:00 Tomas Kalibera<tomas.kalibera at
gmail.com>:
>> Hi Andreas,
>> thank you very much, good job finding it was EBADF. Now the question
is=20
>> why the pipe has been closed prematurely; it could be accidentally by
R=20
>> (a race condition in the cleanup code in fork.c) or possibly by some=20
>> other code running in the same process (maybe the R program itself
or=20
>> some other code it runs). Maybe we can take this off the list and
come=20
>> back when we know the cause or have it fixed.
>>
>> It would help a lot if you could try with R built from source, with=20
>> optimizations disabled to get more accurate debug symbols (e.g. env=20
>> CFLAGS=3D"-Wall -O0 -gdwarf-2 -g3" CXXFLAGS=3D"-Wall -O0
-gdwarf-2 -g3"=20
>> =2E/configure), and with MC_DEBUG defined in fork.c - line 26. Ideally
in>> =20
>> R-devel, so that we are sure the problem still exists. The debug=20
>> messages should give a hint whether it was R (fork.c) that closed
the=20
>> pipe and why. Maybe you could also add a debug message to=20
>> close_fds_child_ci() to see if it was closed there. Maybe you could
find >>
>> this out even in your current debugging setup via breakpoints and=20
>> backtraces, but I think it may be easier to build from source with
these >>
>> debugging messages.
>>
>> Also if you could send me a complete example I could run that causes=20
>> this on your system, that would be nice (even if it didn't cause
the=20
>> problem on my system).
>>
>> Thanks
>> Tomas
>>
>> On 11/28/19 6:35 AM, Andreas Kersting wrote:
>>> Hi Tomas,
>>>
>>> Thanks for your prompt reply and your offer to help. I might need
to ge>> t back to this since I am not too experienced in debugging these
kinds of>> issues. Anyway, I gave it a try and I think I have found the
immediate c>> ause:
>>>
>>> I installed the debug symbols (r-base-core-dbg), placed
https://github.>>
com/wch/r-source/blob/tags/R-3-5-2/src/library/parallel/src/fork.c in
cwd>> and changed the wrapper code to:
>>>
>>> mc_ret <- parallel::mclapply(seq_len(nrow(parts)), function(i) {
>>> # we fail for the input resulting in parts having 85 rows
>>> if (nrow(parts) =3D=3D 85L &&
!file.exists(as.character(Sys.getpid>> ()))) {
>>> file.create(as.character(Sys.getpid()))
>>> print(Sys.getpid())
>>> Sys.sleep(30)
>>> }
>>>
>>> # ...
>>>
>>> return(TRUE)
>>> }, mc.preschedule =3D TRUE, mc.cores =3D 2L)
>>>
>>> This way I ended up with only two child processes to which I each
attac>> hed a debugger. In total I ran about 10 debugging sessions and it
was alw>> ays the second child process failing. The errno after write
returned -1 w>> as 9 (EBADF).
>>>
>>> From what I can see, the reason for this is that the second child
trie>> s to write to fd 7, but already during the very beginning of the
first in>> vocation of the anonymous function to parallelize, i.e. during
Sys.sleep(>> 30), there is no such file descriptor. From this observation
I would conc>> lude that it is NOT the code run from that function, i.e. #
..., causing>> the issue. Let me point out again, that this is NOT the
very first invoc>> ation of mclapply in this R session. There is at least
one previous call >> to it, which works fine.
>>>
>>>
>>> File descriptors directly after attaching gdb to both child
processes d>> uring Sys.sleep(30):
>>>
>>> ### master
>>> root at ip-10-0-48-30:~/latest_test# ls -l /proc/22119/fd
>>> total 0
>>> lrwx------ 1 root root 64 Nov 28 04:49 0 -> /dev/pts/0
>>> lrwx------ 1 root root 64 Nov 28 04:49 1 -> /dev/pts/0
>>> lrwx------ 1 root root 64 Nov 28 04:49 2 -> /dev/pts/0
>>> lr-x------ 1 root root 64 Nov 28 04:49 3 -> /path/to/script.R
>>> lrwx------ 1 root root 64 Nov 28 04:49 4 ->
/path/on/nfs/write.lock
>>> lr-x------ 1 root root 64 Nov 28 04:49 5 ->
'pipe:[266120]'
>>> l-wx------ 1 root root 64 Nov 28 04:49 8 ->
'pipe:[266121]'
>>>
>>>
>>> ### first child (writes to fd 6)
>>> (gdb) shell ls -l /proc/22134/fd
>>> total 0
>>> lrwx------ 1 root root 64 Nov 28 04:42 0 -> /dev/pts/0
>>> lrwx------ 1 root root 64 Nov 28 04:42 1 -> /dev/pts/0
>>> lrwx------ 1 root root 64 Nov 28 04:42 2 -> /dev/pts/0
>>> lr-x------ 1 root root 64 Nov 28 04:42 3 -> /path/to/script.R
>>> lrwx------ 1 root root 64 Nov 28 04:42 4 ->
/path/on/nfs/write.lock
>>> l-wx------ 1 root root 64 Nov 28 04:42 6 ->
'pipe:[266120]'
>>> l-wx------ 1 root root 64 Nov 28 04:42 8 ->
'pipe:[266121]'
>>>
>>> ### second child (tries writing to fd 7)
>>> (gdb) shell ls -l /proc/22135/fd
>>> total 0
>>> lr-x------ 1 root root 64 Nov 28 04:42 0 ->
'pipe:[266123]'
>>> lrwx------ 1 root root 64 Nov 28 04:42 1 -> /dev/pts/0
>>> l-wx------ 1 root root 64 Nov 28 04:42 10 ->
'pipe:[266123]'
>>> lrwx------ 1 root root 64 Nov 28 04:42 2 -> /dev/pts/0
>>> lr-x------ 1 root root 64 Nov 28 04:42 3 -> /path/to/script.R
>>> lrwx------ 1 root root 64 Nov 28 04:42 4 ->
/path/on/nfs/write.lock
>>>
>>>
>>> # debugging mc_send_master in both child processes:
>>>
>>> ### first child (all OK):
>>> (gdb) break mc_send_master
>>> Breakpoint 1 at 0x7f5b2687b0a0: file fork.c, line 681.
>>> (gdb) c
>>> Continuing.
>>>
>>> Breakpoint 1, mc_send_master (what=3D0x555c6dd2cd00) at fork.c:681
>>> warning: Source file is more recent than executable.
>>> 681 {
>>> (gdb) info args
>>> what =3D 0x555c6dd2cd00
>>> (gdb) n
>>> 682 if (is_master)
>>> (gdb) n
>>> 684 if (master_fd =3D=3D -1)
>>> (gdb) n
>>> 686 if (TYPEOF(what) !=3D RAWSXP)
>>> (gdb) n
>>> 688 R_xlen_t len =3D XLENGTH(what);
>>> (gdb) n
>>> 689 unsigned char *b =3D RAW(what);
>>> (gdb) n
>>> 693 if (writerep(master_fd, &len, sizeof(len)) !=3D
sizeof(len)) {
>>> (gdb) info locals
>>> len =3D 538
>>> b =3D <optimized out>
>>> n =3D <optimized out>
>>> (gdb) s
>>> writerep (fildes=3D6, buf=3Dbuf at entry=3D0x7ffdd6da7db0,
nbyte=3Dnbyte at e>> ntry=3D8)
>>> at fork.c:653
>>> 653 {
>>> (gdb) info args
>>> fildes =3D 6
>>> buf =3D 0x7ffdd6da7db0
>>> nbyte =3D 8
>>> (gdb) n
>>> 654 size_t wbyte =3D 0;
>>> (gdb) n
>>> 653 {
>>> (gdb) n
>>> 657 ssize_t w =3D write(fildes, ptr + wbyte, nbyte - wbyte);
>>> (gdb) n
>>> 658 if (w =3D=3D -1) {
>>> (gdb) n
>>> 657 ssize_t w =3D write(fildes, ptr + wbyte, nbyte - wbyte);
>>> (gdb) n
>>> 658 if (w =3D=3D -1) {
>>> (gdb) n
>>> 664 if (w =3D=3D 0) {
>>> (gdb) n
>>> 670 wbyte +=3D w;
>>> (gdb) n
>>> 671 if (wbyte =3D=3D nbyte)
>>> (gdb) n
>>> 672 return wbyte;
>>> (gdb) n
>>> 674 }
>>> (gdb) n
>>> mc_send_master (what=3D<optimized out>) at fork.c:699
>>> 699 for (R_xlen_t i =3D 0; i < len; i +=3D n) {
>>> (gdb) n
>>> 700 n =3D writerep(master_fd, b + i, len - i);
>>> (gdb) n
>>> 701 if (n < 1) {
>>> (gdb) n
>>> 699 for (R_xlen_t i =3D 0; i < len; i +=3D n) {
>>> (gdb) n
>>> 707 return ScalarLogical(1);
>>> (gdb) n
>>> 708 }
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> ### second child (write fails with EBADF):
>>> (gdb) break mc_send_master
>>> Breakpoint 1 at 0x7f5016f3e0a0: file fork.c, line 681.
>>> (gdb) c
>>> Continuing.
>>>
>>> Breakpoint 1, mc_send_master (what=3D0x563382a71910) at fork.c:681
>>> warning: Source file is more recent than executable.
>>> 681 {
>>> (gdb) info args
>>> what =3D 0x563382a71910
>>> (gdb) n
>>> 682 if (is_master)
>>> (gdb) n
>>> 684 if (master_fd =3D=3D -1)
>>> (gdb) n
>>> 686 if (TYPEOF(what) !=3D RAWSXP)
>>> (gdb) n
>>> 688 R_xlen_t len =3D XLENGTH(what);
>>> (gdb) n
>>> 689 unsigned char *b =3D RAW(what);
>>> (gdb) n
>>> 693 if (writerep(master_fd, &len, sizeof(len)) !=3D
sizeof(len)) {
>>> (gdb) info locals
>>> len =3D 526
>>> b =3D <optimized out>
>>> n =3D <optimized out>
>>> (gdb) s
>>> writerep (fildes=3D7, buf=3Dbuf at entry=3D0x7fff4027ad60,
nbyte=3Dnbyte at e>> ntry=3D8)
>>> at fork.c:653
>>> 653 {
>>> (gdb) info args
>>> fildes =3D 7
>>> buf =3D 0x7fff4027ad60
>>> nbyte =3D 8
>>> (gdb) n
>>> 654 size_t wbyte =3D 0;
>>> (gdb) n
>>> 653 {
>>> (gdb) n
>>> 657 ssize_t w =3D write(fildes, ptr + wbyte, nbyte - wbyte);
>>> (gdb) n
>>> 658 if (w =3D=3D -1) {
>>> (gdb) info locals
>>> w =3D <optimized out>
>>> wbyte =3D 0
>>> ptr =3D 0x7fff4027ad60 "\016\002"
>>> (gdb) n
>>> 657 ssize_t w =3D write(fildes, ptr + wbyte, nbyte - wbyte);
>>> (gdb) n
>>> 658 if (w =3D=3D -1) {
>>> (gdb) n
>>> 659 if (errno =3D=3D EINTR)
>>> (gdb) n
>>> 674 }
>>> (gdb) p __errno_location()
>>> $1 =3D (int *) 0x7f50322cb540
>>> (gdb) x/x $1
>>> 0x7f50322cb540: 0x00000009
>>> (gdb) python import errno
>>> (gdb) python print(errno.errorcode[9])
>>> EBADF
>>> (gdb) n
>>> mc_send_master (what=3D<optimized out>) at fork.c:702
>>> 702 close(master_fd);
>>> (gdb) n
>>> 704 error(_("write error, closing pipe to the
master"));
>>> (gdb) n
>>> 703 master_fd =3D -1;
>>> (gdb) n
>>> 704 error(_("write error, closing pipe to the
master"));
>>> (gdb) n
>>> 685 error(_("there is no pipe to the master process"));
>>>
>>>
>>> Does this help in any way?
>>>
>>> Is there something else I can/should look at?
>>>
>>> Regards,
>>> Andreas
>>>
>>>
>>> 2019-11-27 15:04 GMT+01:00 Tomas Kalibera<tomas.kalibera at
gmail.com>:
>>>> Hi Andreas,
>>>> the error is reported when some child process cannot send
results to t>> he master process, which originates from an error returned
by write() - w>> hen write() returns -1 or 0. The logic around the writing
has not changed>> since R 3.5.2. It should not be related to the printing
in the child, on>> ly to returning the value. The problem may be
originating from the execut>> ion environment, virtualization, and/or
possibly from a lack of robustnes>> s in R. To resolve this we need to
find out which error was returned and >> why. Either you can try to create
a reproducible example (something I cou>> ld use to trigger an error on my
system and then debug) or to debug on yo>> ur system (build R from source,
ensure the bug is still triggered, then i>> nstrument to print the exact
error from the OS and where it was detected,>> etc). In principle you
could also try without code instrumentation just >> using strace. Just
from looking at the code in R around the writing I am >> not seeing any
bug there. If you choose to debug on your system I can hel>> p with the
instrumentation.
>>>>
>>>> Best
>>>> Tomas
>>>>
>>>> On 11/27/19 12:40 PM, Andreas Kersting wrote:
>>>>> Hi again,
>>>>>
>>>>> One important correction of my first message: I
misinterpreted the ou>> tput. Actually in that R session 2 input files
were processed one after t>> he other in a loop. The first (with 88 parts
went fine). The second (with>> 85 parts) produced the sendMaster errors
and failed. If (in a new sessio>> n via Rscript) I only process the second
input file it will work. The oth>> er observations on R vs Rscript, NFS
share etc. still hold.
>>>>>
>>>>> Sorry for this! Regards,
>>>>> Andreas
>>>>>
>>>>> 2019-11-27 12:10 GMT+01:00 Andreas Kersting<r-devel at
akersting.de>:
>>>>>> Hi,
>>>>>>
>>>>>> I am facing a very weird problem with
parallel::mclapply. I have a s>> cript which does some data wrangling on
an input dataset in parallel and >> then writes the results to disk. I
have been using this script daily for >> more than one year always on an
EC2 instance launched from the same AMI (>> no updates installed after
launch) and processed thousands of different i>> nput data sets
successfully. I now have an input dataset for which I face>> the following
bug:
>>>>>>
>>>>>> The basic outline of the problematic section of the
script:
>>>>>>
>>>>>> # parts is a data.table with 88 rows
>>>>>> mc_ret <-
parallel::mclapply(sample.int(nrow(parts)), function(i) {
>>>>>> # do some data wrangling and write the result to a
file
>>>>>> # ...
>>>>>>
>>>>>> print(paste0("part ", i, " written
successfully."))
>>>>>> return(TRUE)
>>>>>> }, mc.preschedule =3D FALSE, mc.cores =3D 2L)
>>>>>>
>>>>>> str(mc_ret)
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Expected output: "part i written
successfully." is printed 88 times,>> once for each value of i.
mc_ret is a list of length 88, each element be>> ing TRUE. Its structure
is printed once. All outputs are created successf>> ully.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Actual output (see end of the message): "part i
written successfully>> =2E" is printed 88 times, once for each value
of i. mc_ret is a list of l>> ength 88, each element being TRUE. Its
structure is printed. All outputs >> are created successfully. So far so
good.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> But then "part i written successfully." it is
printed another X time>> s, for values of i for which it was already
printed. This output is inter>> mingled with X-1 times the following error
message:
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Error in sendMaster(try(eval(expr, env), silent =3D
TRUE)) :
>>>>>> write error, closing pipe to the master
>>>>>> Calls: lapply ... <Anonymous> ->
<Anonymous> -> mcparallel -> sendMa>> ster
>>>>>>
>>>>>> and Y times the message "Execution halted".
mc_ret is printed again,>> now being a list of length 85, with the first
element being TRUE and all>> other elements being NULL. X and Y vary from
run to run.
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Now to the main problem: I tried very hard to create a
reproducible >> example, but I failed. What I observed:
>>>>>> - The output is (and has always been) written to path
which is on an>> NFS share. If I instead write to a path on a local disk
it will work.
>>>>>> - The script is invoked using Rscript. If I instead
source it from a>> n interactive R session it works. There are at least
two more people who >> have observed this:
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/51986674/mclapply>>
-sendmaster-error-only-with-rscript
>>>>>> - Before the call to mclapply the code acquires an
exclusive file lo>> ck on a dedicated lock file, not written to but also
on the NFS share. If>> I remove the code acquiring the lock, the whole
script will also work if>> called using Rscript.
>>>>>> - The problem also occurs for mc.preschedule =3D TRUE.
>>>>>> - There is no error if I set mc.cores to 1.
>>>>>> - And stressing again: the code works without any
changes from Rscri>> pt for thousands of other data sets.
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Rscript -e "sessionInfo()":
>>>>>> R version 3.5.2 (2018-12-20)
>>>>>> Platform: x86_64-pc-linux-gnu (64-bit)
>>>>>> Running under: Ubuntu 18.04.2 LTS
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Matrix products: default
>>>>>> BLAS: /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/openblas/libblas.so.3
>>>>>> LAPACK:
/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libopenblasp-r0.2.20.so
>>>>>>
>>>>>> locale:
>>>>>> [1] LC_CTYPE=3DC.UTF-8 LC_NUMERIC=3DC
LC_TIME=3DC>> =2EUTF-8
>>>>>> [4] LC_COLLATE=3DC.UTF-8 LC_MONETARY=3DC.UTF-8
LC_MESSAGES>> =3DC.UTF-8
>>>>>> [7] LC_PAPER=3DC.UTF-8 LC_NAME=3DC
LC_ADDRESS=3D>> C
>>>>>> [10] LC_TELEPHONE=3DC LC_MEASUREMENT=3DC.UTF-8
LC_IDENTIFICA>> TION=3DC
>>>>>>
>>>>>> attached base packages:
>>>>>> [1] stats graphics grDevices utils datasets
methods base>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> loaded via a namespace (and not attached):
>>>>>> [1] compiler_3.5.2
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> I know this is a fairly old R version. I have not been
able to repro>> duce the bug with a more recent version, but since it is
so difficult to >> trigger, this does not mean much, I guess. I have
looked through the chan>> ges made to the code of mclapply since that
version and could not find so>> mething directly related. I am not even
sure if it is a problem in the pa>> rallel package or some other (memory)
bug. What strikes me is that others>> have observed a very similar error
when using Rscript but not when using>> an interactive R session, just
like I do.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> I am not expecting a fix based on the information I
provide, but may>> be someone has some thoughts on this!?
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Regards,
>>>>>> Andreas
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Actual output:
>>>>>>
>>>>>> [1] "part 51 written successfully."
>>>>>> [1] "part 30 written successfully."
>>>>>> [1] "part 32 written successfully."
>>>>>> [1] "part 48 written successfully."
>>>>>> [1] "part 63 written successfully."
>>>>>> [1] "part 5 written successfully."
>>>>>> [1][1] "part 14 written successfully."
"part 18 written successfully>> =2E"
>>>>>>
>>>>>> [1] "part 38 written successfully."
>>>>>> [1] "part 11 written successfully."
>>>>>> [1] "part 68 written successfully."
>>>>>> [1] "part 45 written successfully."
>>>>>> [1] "part 88 written successfully."
>>>>>> [1] "part 36 written successfully."
>>>>>> [1] "part 44 written successfully."
>>>>>> [1] "part 55 written successfully."
>>>>>> [1] "part 26 written successfully."
>>>>>> [1] "part 37 written successfully."
>>>>>> [1] "part 22 written successfully."
>>>>>> [1] "part 13 written successfully."
>>>>>> [1] "part 67 written successfully."
>>>>>> [1] "part 10 written successfully."
>>>>>> [1] "part 24 written successfully."
>>>>>> [1] "part 20 written successfully."
>>>>>> [1] "part 74 written successfully."
>>>>>> [1] "part 50 written successfully."
>>>>>> [1] "part 2 written successfully."
>>>>>> [1] "part 17 written successfully."
>>>>>> [1] "part 66 written successfully."
>>>>>> [1] "part 61 written successfully."
>>>>>> [1][1] "part 7 written successfully."
"part 31 written successfully.>> "
>>>>>>
>>>>>> [1] "part 70 written successfully."
>>>>>> [1] "part 71 written successfully."
>>>>>> [1][1] "part 76 written successfully."
>>>>>> "part 42 written successfully."
>>>>>> [1][1] "part 72 written successfully."
"part 12 written successfully>> =2E"
>>>>>>
>>>>>> [1] "part 39 written successfully."
>>>>>> [1] "part 58 written successfully."
>>>>>> [1] "part 87 written successfully."
>>>>>> [1] "part 81 written successfully."
>>>>>> [1] "part 3 written successfully."
>>>>>> [1] "part 29 written successfully."
>>>>>> [1] "part 82 written successfully."
>>>>>> [1] "part 54 written successfully."
>>>>>> [1] "part 23 written successfully."
>>>>>> [1] "part 56 written successfully."
>>>>>> [1] "part 73 written successfully."
>>>>>> [1] "part 27 written successfully."
>>>>>> [1] "part 64 written successfully."
>>>>>> [1] "part 46 written successfully."
>>>>>> [1] "part 80 written successfully."
>>>>>> [1] "part 53 written successfully."
>>>>>> [1] "part 43 written successfully."
>>>>>> [1] "part 47 written successfully."
>>>>>> [1] "part 57 written successfully."
>>>>>> [1] "part 75 written successfully."
>>>>>> [1] "part 84 written successfully."
>>>>>> [1] "part 85 written successfully."
>>>>>> [1][1] "part 86 written successfully."
>>>>>> "part 19 written successfully."
>>>>>> [1][1] "part 33 written successfully."
"part 34 written successfully>> =2E"
>>>>>>
>>>>>> [1] "part 21 written successfully."
>>>>>> [1] "part 40 written successfully."
>>>>>> [1][1] "part 4 written successfully."
>>>>>> "part 28 written successfully."
>>>>>> [1] "part 62 written successfully."
>>>>>> [1] "part 16 written successfully."
>>>>>> [1] "part 79 written successfully."
>>>>>> [1] "part 6 written successfully."
>>>>>> [1] "part 77 written successfully."
>>>>>> [1] "part 65 written successfully."
>>>>>> [1] "part 60 written successfully."
>>>>>> [1] "part 78 written successfully."
>>>>>> [1] "part 1 written successfully."
>>>>>> [1] "part 83 written successfully."
>>>>>> [1] "part 9 written successfully."
>>>>>> [1] "part 15 written successfully."
>>>>>> [1][1] "part 41 written successfully."
>>>>>> "part 35 written successfully."
>>>>>> [1][1] "part 8 written successfully."
"part 69 written successfully.>> "
>>>>>>
>>>>>> [1] "part 59 written successfully."
>>>>>> [1] "part 25 written successfully."
>>>>>> [1] "part 49 written successfully."
>>>>>> [1] "part 52 written successfully."
>>>>>> List of 88
>>>>>> $ : logi TRUE
>>>>>> $ : logi TRUE
>>>>>> $ : logi TRUE
>>>>>> $ : logi TRUE
>>>>>> $ : logi TRUE
>>>>>> $ : logi TRUE
>>>>>> $ : logi TRUE
>>>>>> $ : logi TRUE
>>>>>> $ : logi TRUE
>>>>>> $ : logi TRUE
>>>>>> $ : logi TRUE
>>>>>> $ : logi TRUE
>>>>>> $ : logi TRUE
>>>>>> $ : logi TRUE
>>>>>> $ : logi TRUE
>>>>>> $ : logi TRUE
>>>>>> $ : logi TRUE
>>>>>> $ : logi TRUE
>>>>>> $ : logi TRUE
>>>>>> $ : logi TRUE
>>>>>> $ : logi TRUE
>>>>>> $ : logi TRUE
>>>>>> $ : logi TRUE
>>>>>> $ : logi TRUE
>>>>>> $ : logi TRUE
>>>>>> $ : logi TRUE
>>>>>> $ : logi TRUE
>>>>>> $ : logi TRUE
>>>>>> $ : logi TRUE
>>>>>> $ : logi TRUE
>>>>>> $ : logi TRUE
>>>>>> $ : logi TRUE
>>>>>> $ : logi TRUE
>>>>>> $ : logi TRUE
>>>>>> $ : logi TRUE
>>>>>> $ : logi TRUE
>>>>>> $ : logi TRUE
>>>>>> $ : logi TRUE
>>>>>> $ : logi TRUE
>>>>>> $ : logi TRUE
>>>>>> $ : logi TRUE
>>>>>> $ : logi TRUE
>>>>>> $ : logi TRUE
>>>>>> $ : logi TRUE
>>>>>> $ : logi TRUE
>>>>>> $ : logi TRUE
>>>>>> $ : logi TRUE
>>>>>> $ : logi TRUE
>>>>>> $ : logi TRUE
>>>>>> $ : logi TRUE
>>>>>> $ : logi TRUE
>>>>>> $ : logi TRUE
>>>>>> $ : logi TRUE
>>>>>> $ : logi TRUE
>>>>>> $ : logi TRUE
>>>>>> $ : logi TRUE
>>>>>> $ : logi TRUE
>>>>>> $ : logi TRUE
>>>>>> $ : logi TRUE
>>>>>> $ : logi TRUE
>>>>>> $ : logi TRUE
>>>>>> $ : logi TRUE
>>>>>> $ : logi TRUE
>>>>>> $ : logi TRUE
>>>>>> $ : logi TRUE
>>>>>> $ : logi TRUE
>>>>>> $ : logi TRUE
>>>>>> $ : logi TRUE
>>>>>> $ : logi TRUE
>>>>>> $ : logi TRUE
>>>>>> $ : logi TRUE
>>>>>> $ : logi TRUE
>>>>>> $ : logi TRUE
>>>>>> $ : logi TRUE
>>>>>> $ : logi TRUE
>>>>>> $ : logi TRUE
>>>>>> $ : logi TRUE
>>>>>> $ : logi TRUE
>>>>>> $ : logi TRUE
>>>>>> $ : logi TRUE
>>>>>> $ : logi TRUE
>>>>>> $ : logi TRUE
>>>>>> $ : logi TRUE
>>>>>> $ : logi TRUE
>>>>>> $ : logi TRUE
>>>>>> $ : logi TRUE
>>>>>> $ : logi TRUE
>>>>>> $ : logi TRUE
>>>>>> [1] "part 31 written successfully."
>>>>>> Error in sendMaster(try(eval(expr, env), silent =3D
TRUE)) :
>>>>>> write error, closing pipe to the master
>>>>>> Calls: lapply ... <Anonymous> -> lapply ->
FUN -> mcparallel -> send>> Master
>>>>>> [1] "part 71 written successfully."
>>>>>> [1] "part 35 written successfully."
>>>>>> Error in sendMaster(try(eval(expr, env), silent =3D
TRUE)) :
>>>>>> write error, closing pipe to the master
>>>>>> Calls: lapply ... <Anonymous> ->
<Anonymous> -> mcparallel -> sendMa>> ster
>>>>>> [1] "part 42 written successfully."
>>>>>> Error in sendMaster(try(eval(expr, env), silent =3D
TRUE)) :
>>>>>> write error, closing pipe to the master
>>>>>> Calls: lapply ... <Anonymous> ->
<Anonymous> -> mcparallel -> sendMa>> ster
>>>>>> Execution halted
>>>>>> [1] "part 4 written successfully."
>>>>>> Execution halted
>>>>>> Error in sendMaster(try(eval(expr, env), silent =3D
TRUE)) :
>>>>>> write error, closing pipe to the master
>>>>>> Calls: lapply ... <Anonymous> ->
<Anonymous> -> mcparallel -> sendMa>> ster
>>>>>> [1][1] "part 30 written successfully."
"part 40 written successfully>> =2E"
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Error in sendMaster(try(eval(expr, env), silent =3D
TRUE)) :
>>>>>> write error, closing pipe to the master
>>>>>> Calls: lapply ... <Anonymous> ->
<Anonymous> -> mcparallel -> sendMa>> ster
>>>>>> Error in sendMaster(try(eval(expr, env), silent =3D
TRUE)) :
>>>>>> write error, closing pipe to the master
>>>>>> Calls: lapply ... <Anonymous> ->
<Anonymous> -> mcparallel -> sendMa>> ster
>>>>>> Execution halted
>>>>>> [1] "part 41 written successfully."
>>>>>> [1] "part 80 written successfully."
>>>>>> Error in sendMaster(try(eval(expr, env), silent =3D
TRUE)) :
>>>>>> write error, closing pipe to the master
>>>>>> Calls: lapply ... <Anonymous> ->
<Anonymous> -> mcparallel -> sendMa>> ster
>>>>>> Error in sendMaster(try(eval(expr, env), silent =3D
TRUE)) :
>>>>>> write error, closing pipe to the master
>>>>>> Calls: lapply ... <Anonymous> ->
<Anonymous> -> mcparallel -> sendMa>> ster
>>>>>> [1] "part 45 written successfully."
>>>>>> Error in sendMaster(try(eval(expr, env), silent =3D
TRUE)) :
>>>>>> write error, closing pipe to the master
>>>>>> Calls: lapply ... <Anonymous> ->
<Anonymous> -> mcparallel -> sendMa>> ster
>>>>>> Execution halted
>>>>>> [1] "part 82 written successfully."
>>>>>> [1] "part 54 written successfully."
>>>>>> Error in sendMaster(try(eval(expr, env), silent =3D
TRUE)) :
>>>>>> write error, closing pipe to the master
>>>>>> Calls: lapply ... <Anonymous> ->
<Anonymous> -> mcparallel -> sendMa>> ster
>>>>>> Error in sendMaster(try(eval(expr, env), silent =3D
TRUE)) :
>>>>>> write error, closing pipe to the master
>>>>>> Calls: lapply ... <Anonymous> ->
<Anonymous> -> mcparallel -> sendMa>> ster
>>>>>> [1] "part 59 written successfully."
>>>>>> Execution halted
>>>>>> Error in sendMaster(try(eval(expr, env), silent =3D
TRUE)) :
>>>>>> write error, closing pipe to the master
>>>>>> Calls: lapply ... <Anonymous> ->
<Anonymous> -> mcparallel -> sendMa>> ster
>>>>>> [1] "part 27 written successfully."
>>>>>> Error in sendMaster(try(eval(expr, env), silent =3D
TRUE)) :
>>>>>> write error, closing pipe to the master
>>>>>> Calls: lapply ... <Anonymous> ->
<Anonymous> -> mcparallel -> sendMa>> ster
>>>>>> Execution halted
>>>>>> [1] "part 36 written successfully."
>>>>>> Error in sendMaster(try(eval(expr, env), silent =3D
TRUE)) :
>>>>>> write error, closing pipe to the master
>>>>>> Calls: lapply ... <Anonymous> ->
<Anonymous> -> mcparallel -> sendMa>> ster
>>>>>> Execution halted
>>>>>> [1] "part 44 written successfully."
>>>>>> Error in sendMaster(try(eval(expr, env), silent =3D
TRUE)) :
>>>>>> write error, closing pipe to the master
>>>>>> Calls: lapply ... <Anonymous> ->
<Anonymous> -> mcparallel -> sendMa>> ster
>>>>>> Execution halted
>>>>>> Execution halted
>>>>>> [1] "part 83 written successfully."
>>>>>> Error in sendMaster(try(eval(expr, env), silent =3D
TRUE)) :
>>>>>> write error, closing pipe to the master
>>>>>> Calls: lapply ... <Anonymous> ->
<Anonymous> -> mcparallel -> sendMa>> ster
>>>>>> [1] "part 61 written successfully."
>>>>>> Error in sendMaster(try(eval(expr, env), silent =3D
TRUE)) :
>>>>>> write error, closing pipe to the master
>>>>>> Calls: lapply ... <Anonymous> ->
<Anonymous> -> mcparallel -> sendMa>> ster
>>>>>> [1] "part 70 written successfully."
>>>>>> Error in sendMaster(try(eval(expr, env), silent =3D
TRUE)) :
>>>>>> write error, closing pipe to the master
>>>>>> Calls: lapply ... <Anonymous> ->
<Anonymous> -> mcparallel -> sendMa>> ster
>>>>>> [1] "part 66 written successfully."
>>>>>> Error in sendMaster(try(eval(expr, env), silent =3D
TRUE)) :
>>>>>> write error, closing pipe to the master
>>>>>> Calls: lapply ... <Anonymous> ->
<Anonymous> -> mcparallel -> sendMa>> ster
>>>>>> [1] "part 10 written successfully."
>>>>>> Error in sendMaster(try(eval(expr, env), silent =3D
TRUE)) :
>>>>>> write error, closing pipe to the master
>>>>>> Calls: lapply ... <Anonymous> ->
<Anonymous> -> mcparallel -> sendMa>> ster
>>>>>> Execution halted
>>>>>> Execution halted
>>>>>> [1] "part 53 written successfully."
>>>>>> Error in sendMaster(try(eval(expr, env), silent =3D
TRUE)) :
>>>>>> write error, closing pipe to the master
>>>>>> Calls: lapply ... <Anonymous> ->
<Anonymous> -> mcparallel -> sendMa>> ster
>>>>>> [1] "part 55 written successfully."
>>>>>> Error in sendMaster(try(eval(expr, env), silent =3D
TRUE)) :
>>>>>> write error, closing pipe to the master
>>>>>> Calls: lapply ... <Anonymous> ->
<Anonymous> -> mcparallel -> sendMa>> ster
>>>>>> [1] "part 15 written successfully."
>>>>>> Error in sendMaster(try(eval(expr, env), silent =3D
TRUE)) :
>>>>>> write error, closing pipe to the master
>>>>>> Calls: lapply ... <Anonymous> ->
<Anonymous> -> mcparallel -> sendMa>> ster
>>>>>> [1] "part 50 written successfully."
>>>>>> Error in sendMaster(try(eval(expr, env), silent =3D
TRUE)) :
>>>>>> write error, closing pipe to the master
>>>>>> Calls: lapply ... <Anonymous> ->
<Anonymous> -> mcparallel -> sendMa>> ster
>>>>>> [1] "part 5 written successfully."
>>>>>> Error in sendMaster(try(eval(expr, env), silent =3D
TRUE)) :
>>>>>> write error, closing pipe to the master
>>>>>> Calls: lapply ... <Anonymous> ->
<Anonymous> -> mcparallel -> sendMa>> ster
>>>>>> Execution halted
>>>>>> Execution halted
>>>>>> [1] "part 48 written successfully."
>>>>>> Error in sendMaster(try(eval(expr, env), silent =3D
TRUE)) :
>>>>>> write error, closing pipe to the master
>>>>>> Calls: lapply ... <Anonymous> ->
<Anonymous> -> mcparallel -> sendMa>> ster
>>>>>> [1] "part 32 written successfully."
>>>>>> Error in sendMaster(try(eval(expr, env), silent =3D
TRUE)) :
>>>>>> write error, closing pipe to the master
>>>>>> Calls: lapply ... <Anonymous> ->
<Anonymous> -> mcparallel -> sendMa>> ster
>>>>>> [1] "part 69 written successfully."
>>>>>> Execution halted
>>>>>> [1] "part 52 written successfully."
>>>>>> Error in sendMaster(try(eval(expr, env), silent =3D
TRUE)) :
>>>>>> write error, closing pipe to the master
>>>>>> Calls: lapply ... <Anonymous> ->
<Anonymous> -> mcparallel -> sendMa>> ster
>>>>>> Error in sendMaster(try(eval(expr, env), silent =3D
TRUE)) :
>>>>>> write error, closing pipe to the master
>>>>>> Calls: lapply ... <Anonymous> ->
<Anonymous> -> mcparallel -> sendMa>> ster
>>>>>> [1] "part 77 written successfully."
>>>>>> Error in sendMaster(try(eval(expr, env), silent =3D
TRUE)) :
>>>>>> write error, closing pipe to the master
>>>>>> Calls: lapply ... <Anonymous> ->
<Anonymous> -> mcparallel -> sendMa>> ster
>>>>>> Execution halted
>>>>>> Execution halted
>>>>>> [1] "part 24 written successfully."
>>>>>> Error in sendMaster(try(eval(expr, env), silent =3D
TRUE)) :
>>>>>> write error, closing pipe to the master
>>>>>> Calls: lapply ... <Anonymous> ->
<Anonymous> -> mcparallel -> sendMa>> ster
>>>>>> [1] "part 56 written successfully."
>>>>>> Error in sendMaster(try(eval(expr, env), silent =3D
TRUE)) :
>>>>>> write error, closing pipe to the master
>>>>>> Calls: lapply ... <Anonymous> ->
<Anonymous> -> mcparallel -> sendMa>> ster
>>>>>> [1] "part 6 written successfully."
>>>>>> Error in sendMaster(try(eval(expr, env), silent =3D
TRUE)) :
>>>>>> write error, closing pipe to the master
>>>>>> Calls: lapply ... <Anonymous> ->
<Anonymous> -> mcparallel -> sendMa>> ster
>>>>>> [1] "part 62 written successfully."
>>>>>> Error in sendMaster(try(eval(expr, env), silent =3D
TRUE)) :
>>>>>> write error, closing pipe to the master
>>>>>> Calls: lapply ... <Anonymous> ->
<Anonymous> -> mcparallel -> sendMa>> ster
>>>>>> [1] "part 33 written successfully."
>>>>>> Error in sendMaster(try(eval(expr, env), silent =3D
TRUE)) :
>>>>>> write error, closing pipe to the master
>>>>>> Calls: lapply ... <Anonymous> ->
<Anonymous> -> mcparallel -> sendMa>> ster
>>>>>> Execution halted
>>>>>> [1] "part 16 written successfully."
>>>>>> Error in sendMaster(try(eval(expr, env), silent =3D
TRUE)) :
>>>>>> write error, closing pipe to the master
>>>>>> Calls: lapply ... <Anonymous> ->
<Anonymous> -> mcparallel -> sendMa>> ster
>>>>>> [1] "part 34 written successfully."
>>>>>> Error in sendMaster(try(eval(expr, env), silent =3D
TRUE)) :
>>>>>> write error, closing pipe to the master
>>>>>> Calls: lapply ... <Anonymous> ->
<Anonymous> -> mcparallel -> sendMa>> ster
>>>>>> [1] "part 74 written successfully."
>>>>>> Error in sendMaster(try(eval(expr, env), silent =3D
TRUE)) :
>>>>>> write error, closing pipe to the master
>>>>>> Calls: lapply ... <Anonymous> ->
<Anonymous> -> mcparallel -> sendMa>> ster
>>>>>> Execution halted
>>>>>> [1] "part 2 written successfully."
>>>>>> Error in sendMaster(try(eval(expr, env), silent =3D
TRUE)) :
>>>>>> write error, closing pipe to the master
>>>>>> Calls: lapply ... <Anonymous> ->
<Anonymous> -> mcparallel -> sendMa>> ster
>>>>>> [1] "part 19 written successfully."
>>>>>> Error in sendMaster(try(eval(expr, env), silent =3D
TRUE)) :
>>>>>> write error, closing pipe to the master
>>>>>> Calls: lapply ... <Anonymous> ->
<Anonymous> -> mcparallel -> sendMa>> ster
>>>>>> Execution halted
>>>>>> [1] "part 9 written successfully."
>>>>>> Error in sendMaster(try(eval(expr, env), silent =3D
TRUE)) :
>>>>>> write error, closing pipe to the master
>>>>>> Calls: lapply ... <Anonymous> ->
<Anonymous> -> mcparallel -> sendMa>> ster
>>>>>> [1] "part 11 written successfully."
>>>>>> [1] "part 28 written successfully."
>>>>>> [1] "part 29 written successfully."
>>>>>> Error in sendMaster(try(eval(expr, env), silent =3D
TRUE)) :
>>>>>> write error, closing pipe to the master
>>>>>> Calls: lapply ... <Anonymous> ->
<Anonymous> -> mcparallel -> sendMa>> ster
>>>>>> Error in sendMaster(try(eval(expr, env), silent =3D
TRUE)) :
>>>>>> write error, closing pipe to the master
>>>>>> Calls: lapply ... <Anonymous> ->
<Anonymous> -> mcparallel -> sendMa>> ster
>>>>>> Error in sendMaster(try(eval(expr, env), silent =3D
TRUE)) :
>>>>>> write error, closing pipe to the master
>>>>>> Calls: lapply ... <Anonymous> ->
<Anonymous> -> mcparallel -> sendMa>> ster
>>>>>> [1] "part 17 written successfully."
>>>>>> Error in sendMaster(try(eval(expr, env), silent =3D
TRUE)) :
>>>>>> write error, closing pipe to the master
>>>>>> Calls: lapply ... <Anonymous> ->
<Anonymous> -> mcparallel -> sendMa>> ster
>>>>>> [1] "part 65 written successfully."
>>>>>> Error in sendMaster(try(eval(expr, env), silent =3D
TRUE)) :
>>>>>> write error, closing pipe to the master
>>>>>> Calls: lapply ... <Anonymous> ->
<Anonymous> -> mcparallel -> sendMa>> ster
>>>>>> Execution halted
>>>>>> Execution halted
>>>>>> [1] "part 68 written successfully."
>>>>>> Error in sendMaster(try(eval(expr, env), silent =3D
TRUE)) :
>>>>>> write error, closing pipe to the master
>>>>>> Calls: lapply ... <Anonymous> ->
<Anonymous> -> mcparallel -> sendMa>> ster
>>>>>> [1] "part 43 written successfully."
>>>>>> Error in sendMaster(try(eval(expr, env), silent =3D
TRUE)) :
>>>>>> write error, closing pipe to the master
>>>>>> Calls: lapply ... <Anonymous> ->
<Anonymous> -> mcparallel -> sendMa>> ster
>>>>>> [1] "part 38 written successfully."
>>>>>> Error in sendMaster(try(eval(expr, env), silent =3D
TRUE)) :
>>>>>> write error, closing pipe to the master
>>>>>> Calls: lapply ... <Anonymous> ->
<Anonymous> -> mcparallel -> sendMa>> ster
>>>>>> [1] "part 1 written successfully."
>>>>>> Error in sendMaster(try(eval(expr, env), silent =3D
TRUE)) :
>>>>>> write error, closing pipe to the master
>>>>>> Calls: lapply ... <Anonymous> ->
<Anonymous> -> mcparallel -> sendMa>> ster
>>>>>> [1] "part 57 written successfully."
>>>>>> Error in sendMaster(try(eval(expr, env), silent =3D
TRUE)) :
>>>>>> write error, closing pipe to the master
>>>>>> Calls: lapply ... <Anonymous> ->
<Anonymous> -> mcparallel -> sendMa>> ster
>>>>>> [1] "part 8 written successfully."
>>>>>> Error in sendMaster(try(eval(expr, env), silent =3D
TRUE)) :
>>>>>> write error, closing pipe to the master
>>>>>> Calls: lapply ... <Anonymous> ->
<Anonymous> -> mcparallel -> sendMa>> ster
>>>>>> [1] "part 25 written successfully."
>>>>>> Error in sendMaster(try(eval(expr, env), silent =3D
TRUE)) :
>>>>>> write error, closing pipe to the master
>>>>>> Calls: lapply ... <Anonymous> ->
<Anonymous> -> mcparallel -> sendMa>> ster
>>>>>> [1]List of 85
>>>>>> $ : logi TRUE
>>>>>> $ : NULL
>>>>>> $ : NULL
>>>>>> $ : NULL
>>>>>> $ : NULL
>>>>>> $ : NULL
>>>>>> $ : NULL
>>>>>> $ : NULL
>>>>>> $ : NULL
>>>>>> $ : NULL
>>>>>> $ : NULL
>>>>>> $ : NULL
>>>>>> $ : NULL
>>>>>> $ : NULL
>>>>>> $ : NULL
>>>>>> $ : NULL
>>>>>> $ : NULL
>>>>>> $ : NULL
>>>>>> $ : NULL
>>>>>> $ : NULL
>>>>>> $ : NULL
>>>>>> $ : NULL
>>>>>> $ : NULL
>>>>>> $ : NULL
>>>>>> $ : NULL
>>>>>> $ : NULL
>>>>>> $ : NULL
>>>>>> $ : NULL
>>>>>> $ : NULL
>>>>>> $ : NULL
>>>>>> $ : NULL
>>>>>> $ : NULL
>>>>>> $ : NULL
>>>>>> $ : NULL
>>>>>> $ : NULL
>>>>>> $ : NULL
>>>>>> $ : NULL
>>>>>> $ : NULL
>>>>>> $ : NULL
>>>>>> $ : NULL
>>>>>> $ : NULL
>>>>>> $ : NULL
>>>>>> $ : NULL
>>>>>> $ : NULL
>>>>>> $ : NULL
>>>>>> $ : NULL
>>>>>> $ : NULL
>>>>>> $ : NULL
>>>>>> $ : NULL
>>>>>> $ : NULL
>>>>>> $ : NULL
>>>>>> $ : NULL
>>>>>> $ : NULL
>>>>>> $ : NULL
>>>>>> $ : NULL
>>>>>> $ : NULL
>>>>>> $ : NULL
>>>>>> $ : NULL
>>>>>> $ : NULL
>>>>>> $ : NULL
>>>>>> $ : NULL
>>>>>> $ : NULL
>>>>>> $ : NULL
>>>>>> $ : NULL
>>>>>> $ : NULL
>>>>>> $ : NULL
>>>>>> $ : NULL
>>>>>> $ : NULL
>>>>>> $ : NULL
>>>>>> $ : NULL
>>>>>> $ : NULL
>>>>>> $ : NULL
>>>>>> $ : NULL
>>>>>> $ : NULL
>>>>>> $ : NULL
>>>>>> $ : NULL
>>>>>> $ : NULL
>>>>>> $ : NULL
>>>>>> $ : NULL
>>>>>> $ : NULL
>>>>>> $ : NULL
>>>>>> $ : NULL
>>>>>> $ : NULL
>>>>>> $ : NULL
>>>>>> $ : NULL
>>>>>> ______________________________________________
>>>>>> R-devel at r-project.org mailing list
>>>>>> https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-devel
>>>>>>
>>>>> ______________________________________________
>>>>> R-devel at r-project.org mailing list
>>>>> https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-devel
>>>>
>>
>>
>>
> ______________________________________________
> R-devel at r-project.org mailing list
> https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-devel
>
>
