Pino Toscano
2016-Aug-15 14:48 UTC
[Libguestfs] [PATCH v2] v2v: factor out bootloader handling
Create an object hierarchy to represent different bootloaders for Linux guests, moving the separate handling of grub1 and grub2 in different classes: this isolates the code for each type of bootloader together, instead of scattering it all around. This is mostly code refactoring, with no actual behaviour change. --- po/POTFILES-ml | 1 + v2v/Makefile.am | 2 + v2v/bootloaders.ml | 317 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ v2v/bootloaders.mli | 44 +++++++ v2v/convert_linux.ml | 284 ++------------------------------------------- 5 files changed, 376 insertions(+), 272 deletions(-) create mode 100644 v2v/bootloaders.ml create mode 100644 v2v/bootloaders.mli diff --git a/po/POTFILES-ml b/po/POTFILES-ml index b7b39fa..35325d9 100644 --- a/po/POTFILES-ml +++ b/po/POTFILES-ml @@ -105,6 +105,7 @@ sysprep/sysprep_operation_utmp.ml sysprep/sysprep_operation_yum_uuid.ml v2v/DOM.ml v2v/OVF.ml +v2v/bootloaders.ml v2v/changeuid.ml v2v/cmdline.ml v2v/convert_linux.ml diff --git a/v2v/Makefile.am b/v2v/Makefile.am index 008c5ba..9a997e9 100644 --- a/v2v/Makefile.am +++ b/v2v/Makefile.am @@ -27,6 +27,7 @@ EXTRA_DIST = \ CLEANFILES = *~ *.annot *.cmi *.cmo *.cmx *.cmxa *.o virt-v2v SOURCES_MLI = \ + bootloaders.mli \ changeuid.mli \ cmdline.mli \ convert_linux.mli \ @@ -79,6 +80,7 @@ SOURCES_ML = \ input_libvirt_xen_ssh.ml \ input_libvirt.ml \ input_ova.ml \ + bootloaders.ml \ convert_linux.ml \ convert_windows.ml \ output_null.ml \ diff --git a/v2v/bootloaders.ml b/v2v/bootloaders.ml new file mode 100644 index 0000000..689d7b4 --- /dev/null +++ b/v2v/bootloaders.ml @@ -0,0 +1,317 @@ +(* virt-v2v + * Copyright (C) 2009-2016 Red Hat Inc. + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or + * (at your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along + * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., + * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. + *) + +open Printf + +open Common_gettext.Gettext +open Common_utils + +open Types +open Utils + +module G = Guestfs + +class virtual bootloader = object + method virtual name : string + method virtual augeas_device_patterns : string list + method virtual list_kernels : unit -> string list + method virtual set_default_kernel : string -> unit + method set_augeas_configuration () = false + method virtual configure_console : unit -> unit + method virtual remove_console : unit -> unit + method update () = () +end + +(* Helper type used in detect_bootloader. *) +type bootloader_type + | Grub1 + | Grub2 + +(* Helper function for SUSE: remove (hdX,X) prefix from a path. *) +let remove_hd_prefix path + let rex = Str.regexp "^(hd.*)\\(.*\\)" in + Str.replace_first rex "\\1" path + +(* Grub1 (AKA grub-legacy) representation. *) +class bootloader_grub1 (g : G.guestfs) inspect grub_config + (* Grub prefix? Usually "/boot". *) + let grub_prefix + let mounts = g#inspect_get_mountpoints inspect.i_root in + try + List.find ( + fun path -> List.mem_assoc path mounts + ) [ "/boot/grub"; "/boot" ] + with Not_found -> "" in +object + inherit bootloader + + method name = "grub1" + + method augeas_device_patterns = [ + "/files" ^ grub_config ^ "/*/kernel/root"; + "/files" ^ grub_config ^ "/*/kernel/resume"; + "/files/boot/grub/device.map/*[label() != \"#comment\"]"; + "/files/etc/sysconfig/grub/boot"; + ] + + method list_kernels () + let paths + let expr = sprintf "/files%s/title/kernel" grub_config in + let paths = g#aug_match expr in + let paths = Array.to_list paths in + + (* Remove duplicates. *) + let paths = remove_duplicates paths in + + (* Get the default kernel from grub if it's set. *) + let default + let expr = sprintf "/files%s/default" grub_config in + try + let idx = g#aug_get expr in + let idx = int_of_string idx in + (* Grub indices are zero-based, augeas is 1-based. *) + let expr + sprintf "/files%s/title[%d]/kernel" grub_config (idx+1) in + Some expr + with G.Error msg + when String.find msg "aug_get: no matching node" >= 0 -> + None in + + (* If a default kernel was set, put it at the beginning of the paths + * list. If not set, assume the first kernel always boots (?) + *) + match default with + | None -> paths + | Some p -> p :: List.filter ((<>) p) paths in + + (* Resolve the Augeas paths to kernel filenames. *) + let vmlinuzes = List.map g#aug_get paths in + + (* Make sure kernel does not begin with (hdX,X). *) + let vmlinuzes = List.map remove_hd_prefix vmlinuzes in + + (* Prepend grub filesystem. *) + List.map ((^) grub_prefix) vmlinuzes + + method set_default_kernel vmlinuz + if not (String.is_prefix vmlinuz grub_prefix) then + error (f_"kernel %s is not under grub tree %s") + vmlinuz grub_prefix; + let kernel_under_grub_prefix + let prefix_len = String.length grub_prefix in + let kernel_len = String.length vmlinuz in + String.sub vmlinuz prefix_len (kernel_len - prefix_len) in + + (* Find the grub entry for the given kernel. *) + let paths = g#aug_match (sprintf "/files%s/title/kernel[. = '%s']" + grub_config kernel_under_grub_prefix) in + let paths = Array.to_list paths in + if paths = [] then + error (f_"didn't find grub entry for kernel %s") vmlinuz; + let path = List.hd paths in + let rex = Str.regexp ".*/title\\[\\([1-9][0-9]*\\)\\]/kernel" in + if not (Str.string_match rex path 0) then + error (f_"internal error: regular expression did not match '%s'") + path; + let index = int_of_string (Str.matched_group 1 path) - 1 in + g#aug_set (sprintf "/files%s/default" grub_config) (string_of_int index); + g#aug_save () + + method set_augeas_configuration () + let incls = g#aug_match "/augeas/load/Grub/incl" in + let incls = Array.to_list incls in + let incls_contains_conf + List.exists (fun incl -> g#aug_get incl = grub_config) incls in + if not incls_contains_conf then ( + g#aug_set "/augeas/load/Grub/incl[last()+1]" grub_config; + true; + ) else false + + method configure_console () + let rex = Str.regexp "\\(.*\\)\\b\\([xh]vc0\\)\\b\\(.*\\)" in + let expr = sprintf "/files%s/title/kernel/console" grub_config in + + let paths = g#aug_match expr in + let paths = Array.to_list paths in + List.iter ( + fun path -> + let console = g#aug_get path in + if Str.string_match rex console 0 then ( + let console = Str.global_replace rex "\\1ttyS0\\3" console in + g#aug_set path console + ) + ) paths; + + g#aug_save () + + method remove_console () + let rex = Str.regexp "\\(.*\\)\\b\\([xh]vc0\\)\\b\\(.*\\)" in + let expr = sprintf "/files%s/title/kernel/console" grub_config in + + let rec loop = function + | [] -> () + | path :: paths -> + let console = g#aug_get path in + if Str.string_match rex console 0 then ( + ignore (g#aug_rm path); + (* All the paths are invalid, restart the loop. *) + let paths = g#aug_match expr in + let paths = Array.to_list paths in + loop paths + ) + else + loop paths + in + let paths = g#aug_match expr in + let paths = Array.to_list paths in + loop paths; + + g#aug_save () +end + +(* Grub2 representation. *) +class bootloader_grub2 (g : G.guestfs) grub_config + let grub2_update_console ~remove + let rex = Str.regexp "\\(.*\\)\\bconsole=[xh]vc0\\b\\(.*\\)" in + + let paths = [ + "/files/etc/sysconfig/grub/GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX"; + "/files/etc/default/grub/GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX"; + "/files/etc/default/grub/GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_DEFAULT" + ] in + let paths = List.map g#aug_match paths in + let paths = List.map Array.to_list paths in + let paths = List.flatten paths in + match paths with + | [] -> + if not remove then + warning (f_"could not add grub2 serial console (ignored)") + else + warning (f_"could not remove grub2 serial console (ignored)") + | path :: _ -> + let grub_cmdline = g#aug_get path in + if Str.string_match rex grub_cmdline 0 then ( + let new_grub_cmdline + if not remove then + Str.global_replace rex "\\1console=ttyS0\\2" grub_cmdline + else + Str.global_replace rex "\\1\\2" grub_cmdline in + g#aug_set path new_grub_cmdline; + g#aug_save (); + + try + ignore (g#command [| "grub2-mkconfig"; "-o"; grub_config |]) + with + G.Error msg -> + warning (f_"could not rebuild grub2 configuration file (%s). This may mean that grub output will not be sent to the serial port, but otherwise should be harmless. Original error message: %s") + grub_config msg + ) in +object + inherit bootloader + + method name = "grub2" + + method augeas_device_patterns = [ + "/files/etc/sysconfig/grub/GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX"; + "/files/etc/default/grub/GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX"; + "/files/etc/default/grub/GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_DEFAULT"; + "/files/boot/grub2/device.map/*[label() != \"#comment\"]"; + ] + + method list_kernels () + let get_default_image () + let cmd + if g#exists "/sbin/grubby" then + [| "grubby"; "--default-kernel" |] + else + [| "/usr/bin/perl"; "-MBootloader::Tools"; "-e"; " + InitLibrary(); + my $default = Bootloader::Tools::GetDefaultSection(); + print $default->{image}; + " |] in + match g#command cmd with + | "" -> None + | k -> + let len = String.length k in + let k + if len > 0 && k.[len-1] = '\n' then + String.sub k 0 (len-1) + else k in + Some (remove_hd_prefix k) + in + + let vmlinuzes + (match get_default_image () with + | None -> [] + | Some k -> [k]) @ + (* This is how the grub2 config generator enumerates kernels. *) + Array.to_list (g#glob_expand "/boot/kernel-*") @ + Array.to_list (g#glob_expand "/boot/vmlinuz-*") @ + Array.to_list (g#glob_expand "/vmlinuz-*") in + let rex = Str.regexp ".*\\.\\(dpkg-.*|rpmsave|rpmnew\\)$" in + let vmlinuzes = List.filter ( + fun file -> not (Str.string_match rex file 0) + ) vmlinuzes in + vmlinuzes + + method set_default_kernel vmlinuz + let cmd + if g#exists "/sbin/grubby" then + [| "grubby"; "--set-default"; vmlinuz |] + else + [| "/usr/bin/perl"; "-MBootloader::Tools"; "-e"; sprintf " + InitLibrary(); + my @sections = GetSectionList(type=>image, image=>\"%s\"); + my $section = GetSection(@sections); + my $newdefault = $section->{name}; + SetGlobals(default, \"$newdefault\"); + " vmlinuz |] in + ignore (g#command cmd) + + method configure_console () + grub2_update_console ~remove:false + + method remove_console () + grub2_update_console ~remove:true + + method update () + ignore (g#command [| "grub2-mkconfig"; "-o"; grub_config |]) +end + +let detect_bootloader (g : G.guestfs) inspect + let config_file, typ + let locations = [ + "/boot/grub2/grub.cfg", Grub2; + "/boot/grub/menu.lst", Grub1; + "/boot/grub/grub.conf", Grub1; + ] in + let locations + match inspect.i_firmware with + | I_UEFI _ -> ("/boot/efi/EFI/redhat/grub.cfg", Grub2) :: locations + | I_BIOS -> locations in + try + List.find ( + fun (grub_config, _) -> g#is_file ~followsymlinks:true grub_config + ) locations + with + Not_found -> + error (f_"no bootloader detected") in + + match typ with + | Grub1 -> new bootloader_grub1 g inspect config_file + | Grub2 -> new bootloader_grub2 g config_file diff --git a/v2v/bootloaders.mli b/v2v/bootloaders.mli new file mode 100644 index 0000000..477312b --- /dev/null +++ b/v2v/bootloaders.mli @@ -0,0 +1,44 @@ +(* virt-v2v + * Copyright (C) 2009-2016 Red Hat Inc. + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or + * (at your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along + * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., + * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. + *) + +class virtual bootloader : object + method virtual name : string + (** The name of the bootloader. *) + method virtual augeas_device_patterns : string list + (** A list of augeas patterns to search for device names. *) + method virtual list_kernels : unit -> string list + (** Lists all the kernels configured in the bootloader. *) + method virtual set_default_kernel : string -> unit + (** Sets the specified vmlinuz path as default bootloader entry. *) + method set_augeas_configuration : unit -> bool + (** Checks whether augeas is reading the configuration file + of the bootloader, and if not then add it. + + Returns whether augeas needs to be reloaded. *) + method virtual configure_console : unit -> unit + (** Sets up the console for the available kernels. *) + method virtual remove_console : unit -> unit + (** Removes the console in all the available kernels. *) + method update : unit -> unit + (** Update the bootloader. *) +end +(** Encapsulates a UNIX boot loader as object. *) + +val detect_bootloader : Guestfs.guestfs -> Types.inspect -> bootloader +(** Detects the bootloader on the guest, and creates the object + representing it. *) diff --git a/v2v/convert_linux.ml b/v2v/convert_linux.ml index f9aa334..77d9d8e 100644 --- a/v2v/convert_linux.ml +++ b/v2v/convert_linux.ml @@ -89,36 +89,8 @@ let rec convert ~keep_serial_console (g : G.guestfs) inspect source rcaps let dbfiles = Array.to_list dbfiles in List.iter g#rm_f dbfiles; - (* What grub is installed? *) - let grub_config, grub - let locations = [ - "/boot/grub2/grub.cfg", `Grub2; - "/boot/grub/menu.lst", `Grub1; - "/boot/grub/grub.conf", `Grub1; - ] in - let locations - match inspect.i_firmware with - | I_UEFI _ -> ("/boot/efi/EFI/redhat/grub.cfg", `Grub2) :: locations - | I_BIOS -> locations in - try - List.find ( - fun (grub_config, _) -> g#is_file ~followsymlinks:true grub_config - ) locations - with - Not_found -> - error (f_"no grub1/grub-legacy or grub2 configuration file was found") in - - (* Grub prefix? Usually "/boot". *) - let grub_prefix - match grub with - | `Grub2 -> "" - | `Grub1 -> - let mounts = g#inspect_get_mountpoints inspect.i_root in - try - List.find ( - fun path -> List.mem_assoc path mounts - ) [ "/boot/grub"; "/boot" ] - with Not_found -> "" in + (* Detect the installed bootloader. *) + let bootloader = Bootloaders.detect_bootloader g inspect in (* What kernel/kernel-like packages are installed on the current guest? *) let installed_kernels : kernel_info list @@ -269,88 +241,7 @@ let rec convert ~keep_serial_console (g : G.guestfs) inspect source rcaps * list is the default booting kernel. *) let grub_kernels : kernel_info list - (* Helper function for SUSE: remove (hdX,X) prefix from a path. *) - let remove_hd_prefix - let rex = Str.regexp "^(hd.*)\\(.*\\)" in - Str.replace_first rex "\\1" - in - - let vmlinuzes - match grub with - | `Grub1 -> - let paths - let expr = sprintf "/files%s/title/kernel" grub_config in - let paths = g#aug_match expr in - let paths = Array.to_list paths in - - (* Remove duplicates. *) - let paths = remove_duplicates paths in - - (* Get the default kernel from grub if it's set. *) - let default - let expr = sprintf "/files%s/default" grub_config in - try - let idx = g#aug_get expr in - let idx = int_of_string idx in - (* Grub indices are zero-based, augeas is 1-based. *) - let expr - sprintf "/files%s/title[%d]/kernel" grub_config (idx+1) in - Some expr - with G.Error msg - when String.find msg "aug_get: no matching node" >= 0 -> - None in - - (* If a default kernel was set, put it at the beginning of the paths - * list. If not set, assume the first kernel always boots (?) - *) - match default with - | None -> paths - | Some p -> p :: List.filter ((<>) p) paths in - - (* Resolve the Augeas paths to kernel filenames. *) - let vmlinuzes = List.map g#aug_get paths in - - (* Make sure kernel does not begin with (hdX,X). *) - let vmlinuzes = List.map remove_hd_prefix vmlinuzes in - - (* Prepend grub filesystem. *) - List.map ((^) grub_prefix) vmlinuzes - - | `Grub2 -> - let get_default_image () - let cmd - if g#exists "/sbin/grubby" then - [| "grubby"; "--default-kernel" |] - else - [| "/usr/bin/perl"; "-MBootloader::Tools"; "-e"; " - InitLibrary(); - my $default = Bootloader::Tools::GetDefaultSection(); - print $default->{image}; - " |] in - match g#command cmd with - | "" -> None - | k -> - let len = String.length k in - let k - if len > 0 && k.[len-1] = '\n' then - String.sub k 0 (len-1) - else k in - Some (remove_hd_prefix k) - in - - let vmlinuzes - (match get_default_image () with - | None -> [] - | Some k -> [k]) @ - (* This is how the grub2 config generator enumerates kernels. *) - Array.to_list (g#glob_expand "/boot/kernel-*") @ - Array.to_list (g#glob_expand "/boot/vmlinuz-*") @ - Array.to_list (g#glob_expand "/vmlinuz-*") in - let rex = Str.regexp ".*\\.\\(dpkg-.*|rpmsave|rpmnew\\)$" in - let vmlinuzes = List.filter ( - fun file -> not (Str.string_match rex file 0) - ) vmlinuzes in - vmlinuzes in + let vmlinuzes = bootloader#list_kernels () in (* Map these to installed kernels. *) filter_map ( @@ -389,21 +280,8 @@ let rec convert ~keep_serial_console (g : G.guestfs) inspect source rcaps (* Conversion step. *) let rec augeas_grub_configuration () - match grub with - | `Grub1 -> - (* Ensure Augeas is reading the grub configuration file, and if not - * then add it. - *) - let incls = g#aug_match "/augeas/load/Grub/incl" in - let incls = Array.to_list incls in - let incls_contains_conf - List.exists (fun incl -> g#aug_get incl = grub_config) incls in - if not incls_contains_conf then ( - g#aug_set "/augeas/load/Grub/incl[last()+1]" grub_config; - Linux.augeas_reload g; - ) - - | `Grub2 -> () (* Not necessary for grub2. *) + if bootloader#set_augeas_configuration () then + Linux.augeas_reload g and unconfigure_xen () (* Remove kmod-xenpv-* (RHEL 3). *) @@ -733,7 +611,7 @@ let rec convert ~keep_serial_console (g : G.guestfs) inspect source rcaps let kernels = List.rev kernels (* so best is first *) in List.hd kernels in if best_kernel <> List.hd grub_kernels then - grub_set_bootable best_kernel; + bootloader#set_default_kernel best_kernel.ki_vmlinuz; (* Does the best/bootable kernel support virtio? *) let virtio = best_kernel.ki_supports_virtio in @@ -751,46 +629,6 @@ let rec convert ~keep_serial_console (g : G.guestfs) inspect source rcaps best_kernel, virtio - and grub_set_bootable kernel - match grub with - | `Grub1 -> - if not (String.is_prefix kernel.ki_vmlinuz grub_prefix) then - error (f_"kernel %s is not under grub tree %s") - kernel.ki_vmlinuz grub_prefix; - let kernel_under_grub_prefix - let prefix_len = String.length grub_prefix in - let kernel_len = String.length kernel.ki_vmlinuz in - String.sub kernel.ki_vmlinuz prefix_len (kernel_len - prefix_len) in - - (* Find the grub entry for the given kernel. *) - let paths = g#aug_match (sprintf "/files%s/title/kernel[. = '%s']" - grub_config kernel_under_grub_prefix) in - let paths = Array.to_list paths in - if paths = [] then - error (f_"didn't find grub entry for kernel %s") kernel.ki_vmlinuz; - let path = List.hd paths in - let rex = Str.regexp ".*/title\\[\\([1-9][0-9]*\\)\\]/kernel" in - if not (Str.string_match rex path 0) then - error (f_"internal error: regular expression did not match '%s'") - path; - let index = int_of_string (Str.matched_group 1 path) - 1 in - g#aug_set (sprintf "/files%s/default" grub_config) (string_of_int index); - g#aug_save () - - | `Grub2 -> - let cmd - if g#exists "/sbin/grubby" then - [| "grubby"; "--set-default"; kernel.ki_vmlinuz |] - else - [| "/usr/bin/perl"; "-MBootloader::Tools"; "-e"; sprintf " - InitLibrary(); - my @sections = GetSectionList(type=>image, image=>\"%s\"); - my $section = GetSection(@sections); - my $newdefault = $section->{name}; - SetGlobals(default, \"$newdefault\"); - " kernel.ki_vmlinuz |] in - ignore (g#command cmd) - (* Even though the kernel was already installed (this version of * virt-v2v does not install new kernels), it could have an * initrd that does not have support virtio. Therefore rebuild @@ -956,28 +794,6 @@ let rec convert ~keep_serial_console (g : G.guestfs) inspect source rcaps g#aug_save () - and grub_configure_console () - match grub with - | `Grub1 -> - let rex = Str.regexp "\\(.*\\)\\b\\([xh]vc0\\)\\b\\(.*\\)" in - let expr = sprintf "/files%s/title/kernel/console" grub_config in - - let paths = g#aug_match expr in - let paths = Array.to_list paths in - List.iter ( - fun path -> - let console = g#aug_get path in - if Str.string_match rex console 0 then ( - let console = Str.global_replace rex "\\1ttyS0\\3" console in - g#aug_set path console - ) - ) paths; - - g#aug_save () - - | `Grub2 -> - grub2_update_console ~remove:false - (* If the target doesn't support a serial console, we want to remove * all references to it instead. *) @@ -1006,71 +822,6 @@ let rec convert ~keep_serial_console (g : G.guestfs) inspect source rcaps g#aug_save () - and grub_remove_console () - match grub with - | `Grub1 -> - let rex = Str.regexp "\\(.*\\)\\b\\([xh]vc0\\)\\b\\(.*\\)" in - let expr = sprintf "/files%s/title/kernel/console" grub_config in - - let rec loop = function - | [] -> () - | path :: paths -> - let console = g#aug_get path in - if Str.string_match rex console 0 then ( - ignore (g#aug_rm path); - (* All the paths are invalid, restart the loop. *) - let paths = g#aug_match expr in - let paths = Array.to_list paths in - loop paths - ) - else - loop paths - in - let paths = g#aug_match expr in - let paths = Array.to_list paths in - loop paths; - - g#aug_save () - - | `Grub2 -> - grub2_update_console ~remove:true - - and grub2_update_console ~remove - let rex = Str.regexp "\\(.*\\)\\bconsole=[xh]vc0\\b\\(.*\\)" in - - let paths = [ - "/files/etc/sysconfig/grub/GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX"; - "/files/etc/default/grub/GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX"; - "/files/etc/default/grub/GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_DEFAULT" - ] in - let paths = List.map g#aug_match paths in - let paths = List.map Array.to_list paths in - let paths = List.flatten paths in - match paths with - | [] -> - if not remove then - warning (f_"could not add grub2 serial console (ignored)") - else - warning (f_"could not remove grub2 serial console (ignored)") - | path :: _ -> - let grub_cmdline = g#aug_get path in - if Str.string_match rex grub_cmdline 0 then ( - let new_grub_cmdline - if not remove then - Str.global_replace rex "\\1console=ttyS0\\2" grub_cmdline - else - Str.global_replace rex "\\1\\2" grub_cmdline in - g#aug_set path new_grub_cmdline; - g#aug_save (); - - try - ignore (g#command [| "grub2-mkconfig"; "-o"; grub_config |]) - with - G.Error msg -> - warning (f_"could not rebuild grub2 configuration file (%s). This may mean that grub output will not be sent to the serial port, but otherwise should be harmless. Original error message: %s") - grub_config msg - ) - and supports_acpi () (* ACPI known to cause RHEL 3 to fail. *) if family = `RHEL_family && inspect.i_major_version == 3 then @@ -1296,19 +1047,9 @@ let rec convert ~keep_serial_console (g : G.guestfs) inspect source rcaps let paths = [ (* /etc/fstab *) "/files/etc/fstab/*/spec"; - - (* grub-legacy config *) - "/files" ^ grub_config ^ "/*/kernel/root"; - "/files" ^ grub_config ^ "/*/kernel/resume"; - "/files/boot/grub/device.map/*[label() != \"#comment\"]"; - "/files/etc/sysconfig/grub/boot"; - - (* grub2 config *) - "/files/etc/sysconfig/grub/GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX"; - "/files/etc/default/grub/GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX"; - "/files/etc/default/grub/GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_DEFAULT"; - "/files/boot/grub2/device.map/*[label() != \"#comment\"]"; ] in + (* Bootloader config *) + let paths = paths @ bootloader#augeas_device_patterns in (* Which of these paths actually exist? *) let paths @@ -1386,9 +1127,8 @@ let rec convert ~keep_serial_console (g : G.guestfs) inspect source rcaps if !changed then ( g#aug_save (); - (* If it's grub2, we have to regenerate the config files. *) - if grub = `Grub2 then - ignore (g#command [| "grub2-mkconfig"; "-o"; grub_config |]); + (* Make sure the bootloader is up-to-date. *) + bootloader#update (); Linux.augeas_reload g ); @@ -1418,10 +1158,10 @@ let rec convert ~keep_serial_console (g : G.guestfs) inspect source rcaps if keep_serial_console then ( configure_console (); - grub_configure_console (); + bootloader#configure_console (); ) else ( remove_console (); - grub_remove_console (); + bootloader#remove_console (); ); let acpi = supports_acpi () in -- 2.7.4
Richard W.M. Jones
2016-Aug-15 15:26 UTC
Re: [Libguestfs] [PATCH v2] v2v: factor out bootloader handling
On Mon, Aug 15, 2016 at 04:48:29PM +0200, Pino Toscano wrote:> Create an object hierarchy to represent different bootloaders for Linux > guests, moving the separate handling of grub1 and grub2 in different > classes: this isolates the code for each type of bootloader together, > instead of scattering it all around. > > This is mostly code refactoring, with no actual behaviour change. > --- > po/POTFILES-ml | 1 + > v2v/Makefile.am | 2 + > v2v/bootloaders.ml | 317 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ > v2v/bootloaders.mli | 44 +++++++Is this really "bootloaders"? It's more like "linux_bootloaders", unless this might one day be extended to include NTLDR.> +class virtual bootloader = object > + method virtual name : string > + method virtual augeas_device_patterns : string list > + method virtual list_kernels : unit -> string list > + method virtual set_default_kernel : string -> unit > + method set_augeas_configuration () = false > + method virtual configure_console : unit -> unit > + method virtual remove_console : unit -> unit > + method update () = () > +endI think you'll also find that you don't need to use inheritance at all. You can just declare bootloader as a class type and declare two (unrelated) classes which implement the class type. They won't be able to inherit the two trivial non-virtual functions, but IMHO that's a feature. I still don't much see the point versus an implementation which used a type Bootloader.t declared as: type t = Grub1 of <any local data grub1 needs> | Grub2 of <any local data grub2 needs> (and not exposed through the mli file). As this is to some extent my personal preference, I'll let it slide. I checked all of the code and it appears to be correct and there is nothing omitted from the current implementation. Rich.> +(* Helper type used in detect_bootloader. *) > +type bootloader_type > + | Grub1 > + | Grub2 > + > +(* Helper function for SUSE: remove (hdX,X) prefix from a path. *) > +let remove_hd_prefix path > + let rex = Str.regexp "^(hd.*)\\(.*\\)" in > + Str.replace_first rex "\\1" path > + > +(* Grub1 (AKA grub-legacy) representation. *) > +class bootloader_grub1 (g : G.guestfs) inspect grub_config > + (* Grub prefix? Usually "/boot". *) > + let grub_prefix > + let mounts = g#inspect_get_mountpoints inspect.i_root in > + try > + List.find ( > + fun path -> List.mem_assoc path mounts > + ) [ "/boot/grub"; "/boot" ] > + with Not_found -> "" in > +object > + inherit bootloader > + > + method name = "grub1" > + > + method augeas_device_patterns = [ > + "/files" ^ grub_config ^ "/*/kernel/root"; > + "/files" ^ grub_config ^ "/*/kernel/resume"; > + "/files/boot/grub/device.map/*[label() != \"#comment\"]"; > + "/files/etc/sysconfig/grub/boot"; > + ] > + > + method list_kernels () > + let paths > + let expr = sprintf "/files%s/title/kernel" grub_config in > + let paths = g#aug_match expr in > + let paths = Array.to_list paths in > + > + (* Remove duplicates. *) > + let paths = remove_duplicates paths in > + > + (* Get the default kernel from grub if it's set. *) > + let default > + let expr = sprintf "/files%s/default" grub_config in > + try > + let idx = g#aug_get expr in > + let idx = int_of_string idx in > + (* Grub indices are zero-based, augeas is 1-based. *) > + let expr > + sprintf "/files%s/title[%d]/kernel" grub_config (idx+1) in > + Some expr > + with G.Error msg > + when String.find msg "aug_get: no matching node" >= 0 -> > + None in > + > + (* If a default kernel was set, put it at the beginning of the paths > + * list. If not set, assume the first kernel always boots (?) > + *) > + match default with > + | None -> paths > + | Some p -> p :: List.filter ((<>) p) paths in > + > + (* Resolve the Augeas paths to kernel filenames. *) > + let vmlinuzes = List.map g#aug_get paths in > + > + (* Make sure kernel does not begin with (hdX,X). *) > + let vmlinuzes = List.map remove_hd_prefix vmlinuzes in > + > + (* Prepend grub filesystem. *) > + List.map ((^) grub_prefix) vmlinuzes > + > + method set_default_kernel vmlinuz > + if not (String.is_prefix vmlinuz grub_prefix) then > + error (f_"kernel %s is not under grub tree %s") > + vmlinuz grub_prefix; > + let kernel_under_grub_prefix > + let prefix_len = String.length grub_prefix in > + let kernel_len = String.length vmlinuz in > + String.sub vmlinuz prefix_len (kernel_len - prefix_len) in > + > + (* Find the grub entry for the given kernel. *) > + let paths = g#aug_match (sprintf "/files%s/title/kernel[. = '%s']" > + grub_config kernel_under_grub_prefix) in > + let paths = Array.to_list paths in > + if paths = [] then > + error (f_"didn't find grub entry for kernel %s") vmlinuz; > + let path = List.hd paths in > + let rex = Str.regexp ".*/title\\[\\([1-9][0-9]*\\)\\]/kernel" in > + if not (Str.string_match rex path 0) then > + error (f_"internal error: regular expression did not match '%s'") > + path; > + let index = int_of_string (Str.matched_group 1 path) - 1 in > + g#aug_set (sprintf "/files%s/default" grub_config) (string_of_int index); > + g#aug_save () > + > + method set_augeas_configuration () > + let incls = g#aug_match "/augeas/load/Grub/incl" in > + let incls = Array.to_list incls in > + let incls_contains_conf > + List.exists (fun incl -> g#aug_get incl = grub_config) incls in > + if not incls_contains_conf then ( > + g#aug_set "/augeas/load/Grub/incl[last()+1]" grub_config; > + true; > + ) else false > + > + method configure_console () > + let rex = Str.regexp "\\(.*\\)\\b\\([xh]vc0\\)\\b\\(.*\\)" in > + let expr = sprintf "/files%s/title/kernel/console" grub_config in > + > + let paths = g#aug_match expr in > + let paths = Array.to_list paths in > + List.iter ( > + fun path -> > + let console = g#aug_get path in > + if Str.string_match rex console 0 then ( > + let console = Str.global_replace rex "\\1ttyS0\\3" console in > + g#aug_set path console > + ) > + ) paths; > + > + g#aug_save () > + > + method remove_console () > + let rex = Str.regexp "\\(.*\\)\\b\\([xh]vc0\\)\\b\\(.*\\)" in > + let expr = sprintf "/files%s/title/kernel/console" grub_config in > + > + let rec loop = function > + | [] -> () > + | path :: paths -> > + let console = g#aug_get path in > + if Str.string_match rex console 0 then ( > + ignore (g#aug_rm path); > + (* All the paths are invalid, restart the loop. *) > + let paths = g#aug_match expr in > + let paths = Array.to_list paths in > + loop paths > + ) > + else > + loop paths > + in > + let paths = g#aug_match expr in > + let paths = Array.to_list paths in > + loop paths; > + > + g#aug_save () > +end > + > +(* Grub2 representation. *) > +class bootloader_grub2 (g : G.guestfs) grub_config > + let grub2_update_console ~remove > + let rex = Str.regexp "\\(.*\\)\\bconsole=[xh]vc0\\b\\(.*\\)" in > + > + let paths = [ > + "/files/etc/sysconfig/grub/GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX"; > + "/files/etc/default/grub/GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX"; > + "/files/etc/default/grub/GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_DEFAULT" > + ] in > + let paths = List.map g#aug_match paths in > + let paths = List.map Array.to_list paths in > + let paths = List.flatten paths in > + match paths with > + | [] -> > + if not remove then > + warning (f_"could not add grub2 serial console (ignored)") > + else > + warning (f_"could not remove grub2 serial console (ignored)") > + | path :: _ -> > + let grub_cmdline = g#aug_get path in > + if Str.string_match rex grub_cmdline 0 then ( > + let new_grub_cmdline > + if not remove then > + Str.global_replace rex "\\1console=ttyS0\\2" grub_cmdline > + else > + Str.global_replace rex "\\1\\2" grub_cmdline in > + g#aug_set path new_grub_cmdline; > + g#aug_save (); > + > + try > + ignore (g#command [| "grub2-mkconfig"; "-o"; grub_config |]) > + with > + G.Error msg -> > + warning (f_"could not rebuild grub2 configuration file (%s). This may mean that grub output will not be sent to the serial port, but otherwise should be harmless. Original error message: %s") > + grub_config msg > + ) in > +object > + inherit bootloader > + > + method name = "grub2" > + > + method augeas_device_patterns = [ > + "/files/etc/sysconfig/grub/GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX"; > + "/files/etc/default/grub/GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX"; > + "/files/etc/default/grub/GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_DEFAULT"; > + "/files/boot/grub2/device.map/*[label() != \"#comment\"]"; > + ] > + > + method list_kernels () > + let get_default_image () > + let cmd > + if g#exists "/sbin/grubby" then > + [| "grubby"; "--default-kernel" |] > + else > + [| "/usr/bin/perl"; "-MBootloader::Tools"; "-e"; " > + InitLibrary(); > + my $default = Bootloader::Tools::GetDefaultSection(); > + print $default->{image}; > + " |] in > + match g#command cmd with > + | "" -> None > + | k -> > + let len = String.length k in > + let k > + if len > 0 && k.[len-1] = '\n' then > + String.sub k 0 (len-1) > + else k in > + Some (remove_hd_prefix k) > + in > + > + let vmlinuzes > + (match get_default_image () with > + | None -> [] > + | Some k -> [k]) @ > + (* This is how the grub2 config generator enumerates kernels. *) > + Array.to_list (g#glob_expand "/boot/kernel-*") @ > + Array.to_list (g#glob_expand "/boot/vmlinuz-*") @ > + Array.to_list (g#glob_expand "/vmlinuz-*") in > + let rex = Str.regexp ".*\\.\\(dpkg-.*|rpmsave|rpmnew\\)$" in > + let vmlinuzes = List.filter ( > + fun file -> not (Str.string_match rex file 0) > + ) vmlinuzes in > + vmlinuzes > + > + method set_default_kernel vmlinuz > + let cmd > + if g#exists "/sbin/grubby" then > + [| "grubby"; "--set-default"; vmlinuz |] > + else > + [| "/usr/bin/perl"; "-MBootloader::Tools"; "-e"; sprintf " > + InitLibrary(); > + my @sections = GetSectionList(type=>image, image=>\"%s\"); > + my $section = GetSection(@sections); > + my $newdefault = $section->{name}; > + SetGlobals(default, \"$newdefault\"); > + " vmlinuz |] in > + ignore (g#command cmd) > + > + method configure_console () > + grub2_update_console ~remove:false > + > + method remove_console () > + grub2_update_console ~remove:true > + > + method update () > + ignore (g#command [| "grub2-mkconfig"; "-o"; grub_config |]) > +end > + > +let detect_bootloader (g : G.guestfs) inspect > + let config_file, typ > + let locations = [ > + "/boot/grub2/grub.cfg", Grub2; > + "/boot/grub/menu.lst", Grub1; > + "/boot/grub/grub.conf", Grub1; > + ] in > + let locations > + match inspect.i_firmware with > + | I_UEFI _ -> ("/boot/efi/EFI/redhat/grub.cfg", Grub2) :: locations > + | I_BIOS -> locations in > + try > + List.find ( > + fun (grub_config, _) -> g#is_file ~followsymlinks:true grub_config > + ) locations > + with > + Not_found -> > + error (f_"no bootloader detected") in > + > + match typ with > + | Grub1 -> new bootloader_grub1 g inspect config_file > + | Grub2 -> new bootloader_grub2 g config_file > diff --git a/v2v/bootloaders.mli b/v2v/bootloaders.mli > new file mode 100644 > index 0000000..477312b > --- /dev/null > +++ b/v2v/bootloaders.mli > @@ -0,0 +1,44 @@ > +(* virt-v2v > + * Copyright (C) 2009-2016 Red Hat Inc. > + * > + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify > + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by > + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or > + * (at your option) any later version. > + * > + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, > + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of > + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the > + * GNU General Public License for more details. > + * > + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along > + * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., > + * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. > + *) > + > +class virtual bootloader : object > + method virtual name : string > + (** The name of the bootloader. *) > + method virtual augeas_device_patterns : string list > + (** A list of augeas patterns to search for device names. *) > + method virtual list_kernels : unit -> string list > + (** Lists all the kernels configured in the bootloader. *) > + method virtual set_default_kernel : string -> unit > + (** Sets the specified vmlinuz path as default bootloader entry. *) > + method set_augeas_configuration : unit -> bool > + (** Checks whether augeas is reading the configuration file > + of the bootloader, and if not then add it. > + > + Returns whether augeas needs to be reloaded. *) > + method virtual configure_console : unit -> unit > + (** Sets up the console for the available kernels. *) > + method virtual remove_console : unit -> unit > + (** Removes the console in all the available kernels. *) > + method update : unit -> unit > + (** Update the bootloader. *) > +end > +(** Encapsulates a UNIX boot loader as object. *) > + > +val detect_bootloader : Guestfs.guestfs -> Types.inspect -> bootloader > +(** Detects the bootloader on the guest, and creates the object > + representing it. *) > diff --git a/v2v/convert_linux.ml b/v2v/convert_linux.ml > index f9aa334..77d9d8e 100644 > --- a/v2v/convert_linux.ml > +++ b/v2v/convert_linux.ml > @@ -89,36 +89,8 @@ let rec convert ~keep_serial_console (g : G.guestfs) inspect source rcaps > let dbfiles = Array.to_list dbfiles in > List.iter g#rm_f dbfiles; > > - (* What grub is installed? *) > - let grub_config, grub > - let locations = [ > - "/boot/grub2/grub.cfg", `Grub2; > - "/boot/grub/menu.lst", `Grub1; > - "/boot/grub/grub.conf", `Grub1; > - ] in > - let locations > - match inspect.i_firmware with > - | I_UEFI _ -> ("/boot/efi/EFI/redhat/grub.cfg", `Grub2) :: locations > - | I_BIOS -> locations in > - try > - List.find ( > - fun (grub_config, _) -> g#is_file ~followsymlinks:true grub_config > - ) locations > - with > - Not_found -> > - error (f_"no grub1/grub-legacy or grub2 configuration file was found") in > - > - (* Grub prefix? Usually "/boot". *) > - let grub_prefix > - match grub with > - | `Grub2 -> "" > - | `Grub1 -> > - let mounts = g#inspect_get_mountpoints inspect.i_root in > - try > - List.find ( > - fun path -> List.mem_assoc path mounts > - ) [ "/boot/grub"; "/boot" ] > - with Not_found -> "" in > + (* Detect the installed bootloader. *) > + let bootloader = Bootloaders.detect_bootloader g inspect in > > (* What kernel/kernel-like packages are installed on the current guest? *) > let installed_kernels : kernel_info list > @@ -269,88 +241,7 @@ let rec convert ~keep_serial_console (g : G.guestfs) inspect source rcaps > * list is the default booting kernel. > *) > let grub_kernels : kernel_info list > - (* Helper function for SUSE: remove (hdX,X) prefix from a path. *) > - let remove_hd_prefix > - let rex = Str.regexp "^(hd.*)\\(.*\\)" in > - Str.replace_first rex "\\1" > - in > - > - let vmlinuzes > - match grub with > - | `Grub1 -> > - let paths > - let expr = sprintf "/files%s/title/kernel" grub_config in > - let paths = g#aug_match expr in > - let paths = Array.to_list paths in > - > - (* Remove duplicates. *) > - let paths = remove_duplicates paths in > - > - (* Get the default kernel from grub if it's set. *) > - let default > - let expr = sprintf "/files%s/default" grub_config in > - try > - let idx = g#aug_get expr in > - let idx = int_of_string idx in > - (* Grub indices are zero-based, augeas is 1-based. *) > - let expr > - sprintf "/files%s/title[%d]/kernel" grub_config (idx+1) in > - Some expr > - with G.Error msg > - when String.find msg "aug_get: no matching node" >= 0 -> > - None in > - > - (* If a default kernel was set, put it at the beginning of the paths > - * list. If not set, assume the first kernel always boots (?) > - *) > - match default with > - | None -> paths > - | Some p -> p :: List.filter ((<>) p) paths in > - > - (* Resolve the Augeas paths to kernel filenames. *) > - let vmlinuzes = List.map g#aug_get paths in > - > - (* Make sure kernel does not begin with (hdX,X). *) > - let vmlinuzes = List.map remove_hd_prefix vmlinuzes in > - > - (* Prepend grub filesystem. *) > - List.map ((^) grub_prefix) vmlinuzes > - > - | `Grub2 -> > - let get_default_image () > - let cmd > - if g#exists "/sbin/grubby" then > - [| "grubby"; "--default-kernel" |] > - else > - [| "/usr/bin/perl"; "-MBootloader::Tools"; "-e"; " > - InitLibrary(); > - my $default = Bootloader::Tools::GetDefaultSection(); > - print $default->{image}; > - " |] in > - match g#command cmd with > - | "" -> None > - | k -> > - let len = String.length k in > - let k > - if len > 0 && k.[len-1] = '\n' then > - String.sub k 0 (len-1) > - else k in > - Some (remove_hd_prefix k) > - in > - > - let vmlinuzes > - (match get_default_image () with > - | None -> [] > - | Some k -> [k]) @ > - (* This is how the grub2 config generator enumerates kernels. *) > - Array.to_list (g#glob_expand "/boot/kernel-*") @ > - Array.to_list (g#glob_expand "/boot/vmlinuz-*") @ > - Array.to_list (g#glob_expand "/vmlinuz-*") in > - let rex = Str.regexp ".*\\.\\(dpkg-.*|rpmsave|rpmnew\\)$" in > - let vmlinuzes = List.filter ( > - fun file -> not (Str.string_match rex file 0) > - ) vmlinuzes in > - vmlinuzes in > + let vmlinuzes = bootloader#list_kernels () in > > (* Map these to installed kernels. *) > filter_map ( > @@ -389,21 +280,8 @@ let rec convert ~keep_serial_console (g : G.guestfs) inspect source rcaps > (* Conversion step. *) > > let rec augeas_grub_configuration () > - match grub with > - | `Grub1 -> > - (* Ensure Augeas is reading the grub configuration file, and if not > - * then add it. > - *) > - let incls = g#aug_match "/augeas/load/Grub/incl" in > - let incls = Array.to_list incls in > - let incls_contains_conf > - List.exists (fun incl -> g#aug_get incl = grub_config) incls in > - if not incls_contains_conf then ( > - g#aug_set "/augeas/load/Grub/incl[last()+1]" grub_config; > - Linux.augeas_reload g; > - ) > - > - | `Grub2 -> () (* Not necessary for grub2. *) > + if bootloader#set_augeas_configuration () then > + Linux.augeas_reload g > > and unconfigure_xen () > (* Remove kmod-xenpv-* (RHEL 3). *) > @@ -733,7 +611,7 @@ let rec convert ~keep_serial_console (g : G.guestfs) inspect source rcaps > let kernels = List.rev kernels (* so best is first *) in > List.hd kernels in > if best_kernel <> List.hd grub_kernels then > - grub_set_bootable best_kernel; > + bootloader#set_default_kernel best_kernel.ki_vmlinuz; > > (* Does the best/bootable kernel support virtio? *) > let virtio = best_kernel.ki_supports_virtio in > @@ -751,46 +629,6 @@ let rec convert ~keep_serial_console (g : G.guestfs) inspect source rcaps > > best_kernel, virtio > > - and grub_set_bootable kernel > - match grub with > - | `Grub1 -> > - if not (String.is_prefix kernel.ki_vmlinuz grub_prefix) then > - error (f_"kernel %s is not under grub tree %s") > - kernel.ki_vmlinuz grub_prefix; > - let kernel_under_grub_prefix > - let prefix_len = String.length grub_prefix in > - let kernel_len = String.length kernel.ki_vmlinuz in > - String.sub kernel.ki_vmlinuz prefix_len (kernel_len - prefix_len) in > - > - (* Find the grub entry for the given kernel. *) > - let paths = g#aug_match (sprintf "/files%s/title/kernel[. = '%s']" > - grub_config kernel_under_grub_prefix) in > - let paths = Array.to_list paths in > - if paths = [] then > - error (f_"didn't find grub entry for kernel %s") kernel.ki_vmlinuz; > - let path = List.hd paths in > - let rex = Str.regexp ".*/title\\[\\([1-9][0-9]*\\)\\]/kernel" in > - if not (Str.string_match rex path 0) then > - error (f_"internal error: regular expression did not match '%s'") > - path; > - let index = int_of_string (Str.matched_group 1 path) - 1 in > - g#aug_set (sprintf "/files%s/default" grub_config) (string_of_int index); > - g#aug_save () > - > - | `Grub2 -> > - let cmd > - if g#exists "/sbin/grubby" then > - [| "grubby"; "--set-default"; kernel.ki_vmlinuz |] > - else > - [| "/usr/bin/perl"; "-MBootloader::Tools"; "-e"; sprintf " > - InitLibrary(); > - my @sections = GetSectionList(type=>image, image=>\"%s\"); > - my $section = GetSection(@sections); > - my $newdefault = $section->{name}; > - SetGlobals(default, \"$newdefault\"); > - " kernel.ki_vmlinuz |] in > - ignore (g#command cmd) > - > (* Even though the kernel was already installed (this version of > * virt-v2v does not install new kernels), it could have an > * initrd that does not have support virtio. Therefore rebuild > @@ -956,28 +794,6 @@ let rec convert ~keep_serial_console (g : G.guestfs) inspect source rcaps > > g#aug_save () > > - and grub_configure_console () > - match grub with > - | `Grub1 -> > - let rex = Str.regexp "\\(.*\\)\\b\\([xh]vc0\\)\\b\\(.*\\)" in > - let expr = sprintf "/files%s/title/kernel/console" grub_config in > - > - let paths = g#aug_match expr in > - let paths = Array.to_list paths in > - List.iter ( > - fun path -> > - let console = g#aug_get path in > - if Str.string_match rex console 0 then ( > - let console = Str.global_replace rex "\\1ttyS0\\3" console in > - g#aug_set path console > - ) > - ) paths; > - > - g#aug_save () > - > - | `Grub2 -> > - grub2_update_console ~remove:false > - > (* If the target doesn't support a serial console, we want to remove > * all references to it instead. > *) > @@ -1006,71 +822,6 @@ let rec convert ~keep_serial_console (g : G.guestfs) inspect source rcaps > > g#aug_save () > > - and grub_remove_console () > - match grub with > - | `Grub1 -> > - let rex = Str.regexp "\\(.*\\)\\b\\([xh]vc0\\)\\b\\(.*\\)" in > - let expr = sprintf "/files%s/title/kernel/console" grub_config in > - > - let rec loop = function > - | [] -> () > - | path :: paths -> > - let console = g#aug_get path in > - if Str.string_match rex console 0 then ( > - ignore (g#aug_rm path); > - (* All the paths are invalid, restart the loop. *) > - let paths = g#aug_match expr in > - let paths = Array.to_list paths in > - loop paths > - ) > - else > - loop paths > - in > - let paths = g#aug_match expr in > - let paths = Array.to_list paths in > - loop paths; > - > - g#aug_save () > - > - | `Grub2 -> > - grub2_update_console ~remove:true > - > - and grub2_update_console ~remove > - let rex = Str.regexp "\\(.*\\)\\bconsole=[xh]vc0\\b\\(.*\\)" in > - > - let paths = [ > - "/files/etc/sysconfig/grub/GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX"; > - "/files/etc/default/grub/GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX"; > - "/files/etc/default/grub/GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_DEFAULT" > - ] in > - let paths = List.map g#aug_match paths in > - let paths = List.map Array.to_list paths in > - let paths = List.flatten paths in > - match paths with > - | [] -> > - if not remove then > - warning (f_"could not add grub2 serial console (ignored)") > - else > - warning (f_"could not remove grub2 serial console (ignored)") > - | path :: _ -> > - let grub_cmdline = g#aug_get path in > - if Str.string_match rex grub_cmdline 0 then ( > - let new_grub_cmdline > - if not remove then > - Str.global_replace rex "\\1console=ttyS0\\2" grub_cmdline > - else > - Str.global_replace rex "\\1\\2" grub_cmdline in > - g#aug_set path new_grub_cmdline; > - g#aug_save (); > - > - try > - ignore (g#command [| "grub2-mkconfig"; "-o"; grub_config |]) > - with > - G.Error msg -> > - warning (f_"could not rebuild grub2 configuration file (%s). This may mean that grub output will not be sent to the serial port, but otherwise should be harmless. Original error message: %s") > - grub_config msg > - ) > - > and supports_acpi () > (* ACPI known to cause RHEL 3 to fail. *) > if family = `RHEL_family && inspect.i_major_version == 3 then > @@ -1296,19 +1047,9 @@ let rec convert ~keep_serial_console (g : G.guestfs) inspect source rcaps > let paths = [ > (* /etc/fstab *) > "/files/etc/fstab/*/spec"; > - > - (* grub-legacy config *) > - "/files" ^ grub_config ^ "/*/kernel/root"; > - "/files" ^ grub_config ^ "/*/kernel/resume"; > - "/files/boot/grub/device.map/*[label() != \"#comment\"]"; > - "/files/etc/sysconfig/grub/boot"; > - > - (* grub2 config *) > - "/files/etc/sysconfig/grub/GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX"; > - "/files/etc/default/grub/GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX"; > - "/files/etc/default/grub/GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_DEFAULT"; > - "/files/boot/grub2/device.map/*[label() != \"#comment\"]"; > ] in > + (* Bootloader config *) > + let paths = paths @ bootloader#augeas_device_patterns in > > (* Which of these paths actually exist? *) > let paths > @@ -1386,9 +1127,8 @@ let rec convert ~keep_serial_console (g : G.guestfs) inspect source rcaps > if !changed then ( > g#aug_save (); > > - (* If it's grub2, we have to regenerate the config files. *) > - if grub = `Grub2 then > - ignore (g#command [| "grub2-mkconfig"; "-o"; grub_config |]); > + (* Make sure the bootloader is up-to-date. *) > + bootloader#update (); > > Linux.augeas_reload g > ); > @@ -1418,10 +1158,10 @@ let rec convert ~keep_serial_console (g : G.guestfs) inspect source rcaps > > if keep_serial_console then ( > configure_console (); > - grub_configure_console (); > + bootloader#configure_console (); > ) else ( > remove_console (); > - grub_remove_console (); > + bootloader#remove_console (); > ); > > let acpi = supports_acpi () in > -- > 2.7.4 > > _______________________________________________ > Libguestfs mailing list > Libguestfs@redhat.com > https://www.redhat.com/mailman/listinfo/libguestfs-- Richard Jones, Virtualization Group, Red Hat http://people.redhat.com/~rjones Read my programming and virtualization blog: http://rwmj.wordpress.com virt-builder quickly builds VMs from scratch http://libguestfs.org/virt-builder.1.html
Pino Toscano
2016-Aug-15 16:44 UTC
Re: [Libguestfs] [PATCH v2] v2v: factor out bootloader handling
On Monday, 15 August 2016 16:26:51 CEST Richard W.M. Jones wrote:> On Mon, Aug 15, 2016 at 04:48:29PM +0200, Pino Toscano wrote: > > Create an object hierarchy to represent different bootloaders for Linux > > guests, moving the separate handling of grub1 and grub2 in different > > classes: this isolates the code for each type of bootloader together, > > instead of scattering it all around. > > > > This is mostly code refactoring, with no actual behaviour change. > > --- > > po/POTFILES-ml | 1 + > > v2v/Makefile.am | 2 + > > v2v/bootloaders.ml | 317 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ > > v2v/bootloaders.mli | 44 +++++++ > > Is this really "bootloaders"? It's more like "linux_bootloaders", > unless this might one day be extended to include NTLDR.OK, make sense -- I will rename it.> > +class virtual bootloader = object > > + method virtual name : string > > + method virtual augeas_device_patterns : string list > > + method virtual list_kernels : unit -> string list > > + method virtual set_default_kernel : string -> unit > > + method set_augeas_configuration () = false > > + method virtual configure_console : unit -> unit > > + method virtual remove_console : unit -> unit > > + method update () = () > > +end > > I think you'll also find that you don't need to use inheritance at > all. You can just declare bootloader as a class type and declare two > (unrelated) classes which implement the class type. They won't be > able to inherit the two trivial non-virtual functions, but IMHO that's > a feature.Using inheritance helps here to spot typos in methods, and also when implementing subclasses it'll be spotted if a method is not implemented.> I still don't much see the point versus an implementation which used a > type Bootloader.t declared as: > > type t = Grub1 of <any local data grub1 needs> > | Grub2 of <any local data grub2 needs> > > (and not exposed through the mli file). As this is to some extent my > personal preference, I'll let it slide.I did this approach as well, and it turns out that: * every method is basically a giant "match t with Grub1 _ | Grub2 _", which makes it ugly to read: this is also because the code shared between one bootloader implementation and another is not really much, and currently only the "remove_hd_prefix" function is * the implementation of a bootloader is scattered all around, so looking at what is done for a bootloader means looking everywhere * passing a data type when calling every method is basically like what is done in C to mimim OOP; hence if I have to do something that resembles OOP but not actually doing it, then it will be a suboptimal implementation than OO (IMHO at least) Thanks, -- Pino Toscano
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