Thomas Garnier
2017-Oct-04 21:20 UTC
x86: PIE support and option to extend KASLR randomization
These patches make the changes necessary to build the kernel as Position
Independent Executable (PIE) on x86_64. A PIE kernel can be relocated below
the top 2G of the virtual address space. It allows to optionally extend the
KASLR randomization range from 1G to 3G.
Thanks a lot to Ard Biesheuvel & Kees Cook on their feedback on compiler
changes, PIE support and KASLR in general. Thanks to Roland McGrath on his
feedback for using -pie versus --emit-relocs and details on compiler code
generation.
The patches:
- 1-3, 5-1#, 17-18: Change in assembly code to be PIE compliant.
- 4: Add a new _ASM_GET_PTR macro to fetch a symbol address generically.
- 14: Adapt percpu design to work correctly when PIE is enabled.
- 15: Provide an option to default visibility to hidden except for key symbols.
It removes errors between compilation units.
- 16: Adapt relocation tool to handle PIE binary correctly.
- 19: Add support for global cookie.
- 20: Support ftrace with PIE (used on Ubuntu config).
- 21: Fix incorrect address marker on dump_pagetables.
- 22: Add option to move the module section just after the kernel.
- 23: Adapt module loading to support PIE with dynamic GOT.
- 24: Make the GOT read-only.
- 25: Add the CONFIG_X86_PIE option (off by default).
- 26: Adapt relocation tool to generate a 64-bit relocation table.
- 27: Add the CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE_LARGE option to increase relocation range
from 1G to 3G (off by default).
Performance/Size impact:
Size of vmlinux (Default configuration):
File size:
- PIE disabled: +0.000031%
- PIE enabled: -3.210% (less relocations)
.text section:
- PIE disabled: +0.000644%
- PIE enabled: +0.837%
Size of vmlinux (Ubuntu configuration):
File size:
- PIE disabled: -0.201%
- PIE enabled: -0.082%
.text section:
- PIE disabled: same
- PIE enabled: +1.319%
Size of vmlinux (Default configuration + ORC):
File size:
- PIE enabled: -3.167%
.text section:
- PIE enabled: +0.814%
Size of vmlinux (Ubuntu configuration + ORC):
File size:
- PIE enabled: -3.167%
.text section:
- PIE enabled: +1.26%
The size increase is mainly due to not having access to the 32-bit signed
relocation that can be used with mcmodel=kernel. A small part is due to reduced
optimization for PIE code. This bug [1] was opened with gcc to provide a better
code generation for kernel PIE.
Hackbench (50% and 1600% on thread/process for pipe/sockets):
- PIE disabled: no significant change (avg +0.1% on latest test).
- PIE enabled: between -0.50% to +0.86% in average (default and Ubuntu config).
slab_test (average of 10 runs):
- PIE disabled: no significant change (-2% on latest run, likely noise).
- PIE enabled: between -1% and +0.8% on latest runs.
Kernbench (average of 10 Half and Optimal runs):
Elapsed Time:
- PIE disabled: no significant change (avg -0.239%)
- PIE enabled: average +0.07%
System Time:
- PIE disabled: no significant change (avg -0.277%)
- PIE enabled: average +0.7%
[1] https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=82303
diffstat:
Documentation/x86/x86_64/mm.txt | 3
arch/x86/Kconfig | 37 ++++
arch/x86/Makefile | 14 +
arch/x86/boot/boot.h | 2
arch/x86/boot/compressed/Makefile | 5
arch/x86/boot/compressed/misc.c | 10 +
arch/x86/crypto/aes-x86_64-asm_64.S | 45 +++--
arch/x86/crypto/aesni-intel_asm.S | 14 +
arch/x86/crypto/aesni-intel_avx-x86_64.S | 6
arch/x86/crypto/camellia-aesni-avx-asm_64.S | 42 ++---
arch/x86/crypto/camellia-aesni-avx2-asm_64.S | 44 ++---
arch/x86/crypto/camellia-x86_64-asm_64.S | 8 -
arch/x86/crypto/cast5-avx-x86_64-asm_64.S | 50 +++---
arch/x86/crypto/cast6-avx-x86_64-asm_64.S | 44 +++--
arch/x86/crypto/des3_ede-asm_64.S | 96 ++++++++----
arch/x86/crypto/ghash-clmulni-intel_asm.S | 4
arch/x86/crypto/glue_helper-asm-avx.S | 4
arch/x86/crypto/glue_helper-asm-avx2.S | 6
arch/x86/entry/entry_32.S | 3
arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S | 29 ++-
arch/x86/include/asm/asm.h | 13 +
arch/x86/include/asm/bug.h | 2
arch/x86/include/asm/ftrace.h | 23 ++-
arch/x86/include/asm/jump_label.h | 8 -
arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h | 6
arch/x86/include/asm/module.h | 14 +
arch/x86/include/asm/page_64_types.h | 9 +
arch/x86/include/asm/paravirt_types.h | 12 +
arch/x86/include/asm/percpu.h | 25 ++-
arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable_64_types.h | 6
arch/x86/include/asm/pm-trace.h | 2
arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h | 12 +
arch/x86/include/asm/sections.h | 4
arch/x86/include/asm/setup.h | 2
arch/x86/include/asm/stackprotector.h | 19 +-
arch/x86/kernel/acpi/wakeup_64.S | 31 ++--
arch/x86/kernel/asm-offsets.c | 3
arch/x86/kernel/asm-offsets_32.c | 3
arch/x86/kernel/asm-offsets_64.c | 3
arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c | 7
arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/core.c | 4
arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c | 168 ++++++++++++++--------
arch/x86/kernel/head64.c | 32 +++-
arch/x86/kernel/head_32.S | 3
arch/x86/kernel/head_64.S | 41 ++++-
arch/x86/kernel/kvm.c | 6
arch/x86/kernel/module.c | 204 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
arch/x86/kernel/module.lds | 3
arch/x86/kernel/process.c | 5
arch/x86/kernel/relocate_kernel_64.S | 8 -
arch/x86/kernel/setup_percpu.c | 2
arch/x86/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S | 13 +
arch/x86/kvm/svm.c | 4
arch/x86/lib/cmpxchg16b_emu.S | 8 -
arch/x86/mm/dump_pagetables.c | 11 -
arch/x86/power/hibernate_asm_64.S | 4
arch/x86/tools/relocs.c | 170 ++++++++++++++++++++--
arch/x86/tools/relocs.h | 4
arch/x86/tools/relocs_common.c | 15 +
arch/x86/xen/xen-asm.S | 12 -
arch/x86/xen/xen-head.S | 9 -
arch/x86/xen/xen-pvh.S | 13 +
drivers/base/firmware_class.c | 4
include/asm-generic/sections.h | 6
include/asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h | 12 +
include/linux/compiler.h | 8 +
init/Kconfig | 9 +
kernel/kallsyms.c | 16 +-
kernel/trace/trace.h | 4
lib/dynamic_debug.c | 4
70 files changed, 1109 insertions(+), 363 deletions(-)
Thomas Garnier
2017-Oct-04 21:20 UTC
[RFC v3 01/27] x86/crypto: Adapt assembly for PIE support
Change the assembly code to use only relative references of symbols for the kernel to be PIE compatible. Position Independent Executable (PIE) support will allow to extended the KASLR randomization range below the -2G memory limit. Signed-off-by: Thomas Garnier <thgarnie at google.com> --- arch/x86/crypto/aes-x86_64-asm_64.S | 45 ++++++++----- arch/x86/crypto/aesni-intel_asm.S | 14 ++-- arch/x86/crypto/aesni-intel_avx-x86_64.S | 6 +- arch/x86/crypto/camellia-aesni-avx-asm_64.S | 42 ++++++------ arch/x86/crypto/camellia-aesni-avx2-asm_64.S | 44 ++++++------- arch/x86/crypto/camellia-x86_64-asm_64.S | 8 ++- arch/x86/crypto/cast5-avx-x86_64-asm_64.S | 50 ++++++++------- arch/x86/crypto/cast6-avx-x86_64-asm_64.S | 44 +++++++------ arch/x86/crypto/des3_ede-asm_64.S | 96 ++++++++++++++++++---------- arch/x86/crypto/ghash-clmulni-intel_asm.S | 4 +- arch/x86/crypto/glue_helper-asm-avx.S | 4 +- arch/x86/crypto/glue_helper-asm-avx2.S | 6 +- 12 files changed, 211 insertions(+), 152 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/x86/crypto/aes-x86_64-asm_64.S b/arch/x86/crypto/aes-x86_64-asm_64.S index 8739cf7795de..86fa068e5e81 100644 --- a/arch/x86/crypto/aes-x86_64-asm_64.S +++ b/arch/x86/crypto/aes-x86_64-asm_64.S @@ -48,8 +48,12 @@ #define R10 %r10 #define R11 %r11 +/* Hold global for PIE suport */ +#define RBASE %r12 + #define prologue(FUNC,KEY,B128,B192,r1,r2,r5,r6,r7,r8,r9,r10,r11) \ ENTRY(FUNC); \ + pushq RBASE; \ movq r1,r2; \ leaq KEY+48(r8),r9; \ movq r10,r11; \ @@ -74,54 +78,63 @@ movl r6 ## E,4(r9); \ movl r7 ## E,8(r9); \ movl r8 ## E,12(r9); \ + popq RBASE; \ ret; \ ENDPROC(FUNC); +#define round_mov(tab_off, reg_i, reg_o) \ + leaq tab_off(%rip), RBASE; \ + movl (RBASE,reg_i,4), reg_o; + +#define round_xor(tab_off, reg_i, reg_o) \ + leaq tab_off(%rip), RBASE; \ + xorl (RBASE,reg_i,4), reg_o; + #define round(TAB,OFFSET,r1,r2,r3,r4,r5,r6,r7,r8,ra,rb,rc,rd) \ movzbl r2 ## H,r5 ## E; \ movzbl r2 ## L,r6 ## E; \ - movl TAB+1024(,r5,4),r5 ## E;\ + round_mov(TAB+1024, r5, r5 ## E)\ movw r4 ## X,r2 ## X; \ - movl TAB(,r6,4),r6 ## E; \ + round_mov(TAB, r6, r6 ## E) \ roll $16,r2 ## E; \ shrl $16,r4 ## E; \ movzbl r4 ## L,r7 ## E; \ movzbl r4 ## H,r4 ## E; \ xorl OFFSET(r8),ra ## E; \ xorl OFFSET+4(r8),rb ## E; \ - xorl TAB+3072(,r4,4),r5 ## E;\ - xorl TAB+2048(,r7,4),r6 ## E;\ + round_xor(TAB+3072, r4, r5 ## E)\ + round_xor(TAB+2048, r7, r6 ## E)\ movzbl r1 ## L,r7 ## E; \ movzbl r1 ## H,r4 ## E; \ - movl TAB+1024(,r4,4),r4 ## E;\ + round_mov(TAB+1024, r4, r4 ## E)\ movw r3 ## X,r1 ## X; \ roll $16,r1 ## E; \ shrl $16,r3 ## E; \ - xorl TAB(,r7,4),r5 ## E; \ + round_xor(TAB, r7, r5 ## E) \ movzbl r3 ## L,r7 ## E; \ movzbl r3 ## H,r3 ## E; \ - xorl TAB+3072(,r3,4),r4 ## E;\ - xorl TAB+2048(,r7,4),r5 ## E;\ + round_xor(TAB+3072, r3, r4 ## E)\ + round_xor(TAB+2048, r7, r5 ## E)\ movzbl r1 ## L,r7 ## E; \ movzbl r1 ## H,r3 ## E; \ shrl $16,r1 ## E; \ - xorl TAB+3072(,r3,4),r6 ## E;\ - movl TAB+2048(,r7,4),r3 ## E;\ + round_xor(TAB+3072, r3, r6 ## E)\ + round_mov(TAB+2048, r7, r3 ## E)\ movzbl r1 ## L,r7 ## E; \ movzbl r1 ## H,r1 ## E; \ - xorl TAB+1024(,r1,4),r6 ## E;\ - xorl TAB(,r7,4),r3 ## E; \ + round_xor(TAB+1024, r1, r6 ## E)\ + round_xor(TAB, r7, r3 ## E) \ movzbl r2 ## H,r1 ## E; \ movzbl r2 ## L,r7 ## E; \ shrl $16,r2 ## E; \ - xorl TAB+3072(,r1,4),r3 ## E;\ - xorl TAB+2048(,r7,4),r4 ## E;\ + round_xor(TAB+3072, r1, r3 ## E)\ + round_xor(TAB+2048, r7, r4 ## E)\ movzbl r2 ## H,r1 ## E; \ movzbl r2 ## L,r2 ## E; \ xorl OFFSET+8(r8),rc ## E; \ xorl OFFSET+12(r8),rd ## E; \ - xorl TAB+1024(,r1,4),r3 ## E;\ - xorl TAB(,r2,4),r4 ## E; + round_xor(TAB+1024, r1, r3 ## E)\ + round_xor(TAB, r2, r4 ## E) #define move_regs(r1,r2,r3,r4) \ movl r3 ## E,r1 ## E; \ diff --git a/arch/x86/crypto/aesni-intel_asm.S b/arch/x86/crypto/aesni-intel_asm.S index 16627fec80b2..5f73201dff32 100644 --- a/arch/x86/crypto/aesni-intel_asm.S +++ b/arch/x86/crypto/aesni-intel_asm.S @@ -325,7 +325,8 @@ _get_AAD_rest0\num_initial_blocks\operation: vpshufb and an array of shuffle masks */ movq %r12, %r11 salq $4, %r11 - movdqu aad_shift_arr(%r11), \TMP1 + leaq aad_shift_arr(%rip), %rax + movdqu (%rax,%r11,), \TMP1 PSHUFB_XMM \TMP1, %xmm\i _get_AAD_rest_final\num_initial_blocks\operation: PSHUFB_XMM %xmm14, %xmm\i # byte-reflect the AAD data @@ -584,7 +585,8 @@ _get_AAD_rest0\num_initial_blocks\operation: vpshufb and an array of shuffle masks */ movq %r12, %r11 salq $4, %r11 - movdqu aad_shift_arr(%r11), \TMP1 + leaq aad_shift_arr(%rip), %rax + movdqu (%rax,%r11,), \TMP1 PSHUFB_XMM \TMP1, %xmm\i _get_AAD_rest_final\num_initial_blocks\operation: PSHUFB_XMM %xmm14, %xmm\i # byte-reflect the AAD data @@ -2722,7 +2724,7 @@ ENDPROC(aesni_cbc_dec) */ .align 4 _aesni_inc_init: - movaps .Lbswap_mask, BSWAP_MASK + movaps .Lbswap_mask(%rip), BSWAP_MASK movaps IV, CTR PSHUFB_XMM BSWAP_MASK CTR mov $1, TCTR_LOW @@ -2850,12 +2852,12 @@ ENTRY(aesni_xts_crypt8) cmpb $0, %cl movl $0, %ecx movl $240, %r10d - leaq _aesni_enc4, %r11 - leaq _aesni_dec4, %rax + leaq _aesni_enc4(%rip), %r11 + leaq _aesni_dec4(%rip), %rax cmovel %r10d, %ecx cmoveq %rax, %r11 - movdqa .Lgf128mul_x_ble_mask, GF128MUL_MASK + movdqa .Lgf128mul_x_ble_mask(%rip), GF128MUL_MASK movups (IVP), IV mov 480(KEYP), KLEN diff --git a/arch/x86/crypto/aesni-intel_avx-x86_64.S b/arch/x86/crypto/aesni-intel_avx-x86_64.S index faecb1518bf8..488605b19fe8 100644 --- a/arch/x86/crypto/aesni-intel_avx-x86_64.S +++ b/arch/x86/crypto/aesni-intel_avx-x86_64.S @@ -454,7 +454,8 @@ _get_AAD_rest0\@: vpshufb and an array of shuffle masks */ movq %r12, %r11 salq $4, %r11 - movdqu aad_shift_arr(%r11), \T1 + leaq aad_shift_arr(%rip), %rax + movdqu (%rax,%r11,), \T1 vpshufb \T1, reg_i, reg_i _get_AAD_rest_final\@: vpshufb SHUF_MASK(%rip), reg_i, reg_i @@ -1761,7 +1762,8 @@ _get_AAD_rest0\@: vpshufb and an array of shuffle masks */ movq %r12, %r11 salq $4, %r11 - movdqu aad_shift_arr(%r11), \T1 + leaq aad_shift_arr(%rip), %rax + movdqu (%rax,%r11,), \T1 vpshufb \T1, reg_i, reg_i _get_AAD_rest_final\@: vpshufb SHUF_MASK(%rip), reg_i, reg_i diff --git a/arch/x86/crypto/camellia-aesni-avx-asm_64.S b/arch/x86/crypto/camellia-aesni-avx-asm_64.S index f7c495e2863c..46feaea52632 100644 --- a/arch/x86/crypto/camellia-aesni-avx-asm_64.S +++ b/arch/x86/crypto/camellia-aesni-avx-asm_64.S @@ -52,10 +52,10 @@ /* \ * S-function with AES subbytes \ */ \ - vmovdqa .Linv_shift_row, t4; \ - vbroadcastss .L0f0f0f0f, t7; \ - vmovdqa .Lpre_tf_lo_s1, t0; \ - vmovdqa .Lpre_tf_hi_s1, t1; \ + vmovdqa .Linv_shift_row(%rip), t4; \ + vbroadcastss .L0f0f0f0f(%rip), t7; \ + vmovdqa .Lpre_tf_lo_s1(%rip), t0; \ + vmovdqa .Lpre_tf_hi_s1(%rip), t1; \ \ /* AES inverse shift rows */ \ vpshufb t4, x0, x0; \ @@ -68,8 +68,8 @@ vpshufb t4, x6, x6; \ \ /* prefilter sboxes 1, 2 and 3 */ \ - vmovdqa .Lpre_tf_lo_s4, t2; \ - vmovdqa .Lpre_tf_hi_s4, t3; \ + vmovdqa .Lpre_tf_lo_s4(%rip), t2; \ + vmovdqa .Lpre_tf_hi_s4(%rip), t3; \ filter_8bit(x0, t0, t1, t7, t6); \ filter_8bit(x7, t0, t1, t7, t6); \ filter_8bit(x1, t0, t1, t7, t6); \ @@ -83,8 +83,8 @@ filter_8bit(x6, t2, t3, t7, t6); \ \ /* AES subbytes + AES shift rows */ \ - vmovdqa .Lpost_tf_lo_s1, t0; \ - vmovdqa .Lpost_tf_hi_s1, t1; \ + vmovdqa .Lpost_tf_lo_s1(%rip), t0; \ + vmovdqa .Lpost_tf_hi_s1(%rip), t1; \ vaesenclast t4, x0, x0; \ vaesenclast t4, x7, x7; \ vaesenclast t4, x1, x1; \ @@ -95,16 +95,16 @@ vaesenclast t4, x6, x6; \ \ /* postfilter sboxes 1 and 4 */ \ - vmovdqa .Lpost_tf_lo_s3, t2; \ - vmovdqa .Lpost_tf_hi_s3, t3; \ + vmovdqa .Lpost_tf_lo_s3(%rip), t2; \ + vmovdqa .Lpost_tf_hi_s3(%rip), t3; \ filter_8bit(x0, t0, t1, t7, t6); \ filter_8bit(x7, t0, t1, t7, t6); \ filter_8bit(x3, t0, t1, t7, t6); \ filter_8bit(x6, t0, t1, t7, t6); \ \ /* postfilter sbox 3 */ \ - vmovdqa .Lpost_tf_lo_s2, t4; \ - vmovdqa .Lpost_tf_hi_s2, t5; \ + vmovdqa .Lpost_tf_lo_s2(%rip), t4; \ + vmovdqa .Lpost_tf_hi_s2(%rip), t5; \ filter_8bit(x2, t2, t3, t7, t6); \ filter_8bit(x5, t2, t3, t7, t6); \ \ @@ -443,7 +443,7 @@ ENDPROC(roundsm16_x4_x5_x6_x7_x0_x1_x2_x3_y4_y5_y6_y7_y0_y1_y2_y3_ab) transpose_4x4(c0, c1, c2, c3, a0, a1); \ transpose_4x4(d0, d1, d2, d3, a0, a1); \ \ - vmovdqu .Lshufb_16x16b, a0; \ + vmovdqu .Lshufb_16x16b(%rip), a0; \ vmovdqu st1, a1; \ vpshufb a0, a2, a2; \ vpshufb a0, a3, a3; \ @@ -482,7 +482,7 @@ ENDPROC(roundsm16_x4_x5_x6_x7_x0_x1_x2_x3_y4_y5_y6_y7_y0_y1_y2_y3_ab) #define inpack16_pre(x0, x1, x2, x3, x4, x5, x6, x7, y0, y1, y2, y3, y4, y5, \ y6, y7, rio, key) \ vmovq key, x0; \ - vpshufb .Lpack_bswap, x0, x0; \ + vpshufb .Lpack_bswap(%rip), x0, x0; \ \ vpxor 0 * 16(rio), x0, y7; \ vpxor 1 * 16(rio), x0, y6; \ @@ -533,7 +533,7 @@ ENDPROC(roundsm16_x4_x5_x6_x7_x0_x1_x2_x3_y4_y5_y6_y7_y0_y1_y2_y3_ab) vmovdqu x0, stack_tmp0; \ \ vmovq key, x0; \ - vpshufb .Lpack_bswap, x0, x0; \ + vpshufb .Lpack_bswap(%rip), x0, x0; \ \ vpxor x0, y7, y7; \ vpxor x0, y6, y6; \ @@ -1016,7 +1016,7 @@ ENTRY(camellia_ctr_16way) subq $(16 * 16), %rsp; movq %rsp, %rax; - vmovdqa .Lbswap128_mask, %xmm14; + vmovdqa .Lbswap128_mask(%rip), %xmm14; /* load IV and byteswap */ vmovdqu (%rcx), %xmm0; @@ -1065,7 +1065,7 @@ ENTRY(camellia_ctr_16way) /* inpack16_pre: */ vmovq (key_table)(CTX), %xmm15; - vpshufb .Lpack_bswap, %xmm15, %xmm15; + vpshufb .Lpack_bswap(%rip), %xmm15, %xmm15; vpxor %xmm0, %xmm15, %xmm0; vpxor %xmm1, %xmm15, %xmm1; vpxor %xmm2, %xmm15, %xmm2; @@ -1133,7 +1133,7 @@ camellia_xts_crypt_16way: subq $(16 * 16), %rsp; movq %rsp, %rax; - vmovdqa .Lxts_gf128mul_and_shl1_mask, %xmm14; + vmovdqa .Lxts_gf128mul_and_shl1_mask(%rip), %xmm14; /* load IV */ vmovdqu (%rcx), %xmm0; @@ -1209,7 +1209,7 @@ camellia_xts_crypt_16way: /* inpack16_pre: */ vmovq (key_table)(CTX, %r8, 8), %xmm15; - vpshufb .Lpack_bswap, %xmm15, %xmm15; + vpshufb .Lpack_bswap(%rip), %xmm15, %xmm15; vpxor 0 * 16(%rax), %xmm15, %xmm0; vpxor %xmm1, %xmm15, %xmm1; vpxor %xmm2, %xmm15, %xmm2; @@ -1264,7 +1264,7 @@ ENTRY(camellia_xts_enc_16way) */ xorl %r8d, %r8d; /* input whitening key, 0 for enc */ - leaq __camellia_enc_blk16, %r9; + leaq __camellia_enc_blk16(%rip), %r9; jmp camellia_xts_crypt_16way; ENDPROC(camellia_xts_enc_16way) @@ -1282,7 +1282,7 @@ ENTRY(camellia_xts_dec_16way) movl $24, %eax; cmovel %eax, %r8d; /* input whitening key, last for dec */ - leaq __camellia_dec_blk16, %r9; + leaq __camellia_dec_blk16(%rip), %r9; jmp camellia_xts_crypt_16way; ENDPROC(camellia_xts_dec_16way) diff --git a/arch/x86/crypto/camellia-aesni-avx2-asm_64.S b/arch/x86/crypto/camellia-aesni-avx2-asm_64.S index eee5b3982cfd..93da327fec83 100644 --- a/arch/x86/crypto/camellia-aesni-avx2-asm_64.S +++ b/arch/x86/crypto/camellia-aesni-avx2-asm_64.S @@ -69,12 +69,12 @@ /* \ * S-function with AES subbytes \ */ \ - vbroadcasti128 .Linv_shift_row, t4; \ - vpbroadcastd .L0f0f0f0f, t7; \ - vbroadcasti128 .Lpre_tf_lo_s1, t5; \ - vbroadcasti128 .Lpre_tf_hi_s1, t6; \ - vbroadcasti128 .Lpre_tf_lo_s4, t2; \ - vbroadcasti128 .Lpre_tf_hi_s4, t3; \ + vbroadcasti128 .Linv_shift_row(%rip), t4; \ + vpbroadcastd .L0f0f0f0f(%rip), t7; \ + vbroadcasti128 .Lpre_tf_lo_s1(%rip), t5; \ + vbroadcasti128 .Lpre_tf_hi_s1(%rip), t6; \ + vbroadcasti128 .Lpre_tf_lo_s4(%rip), t2; \ + vbroadcasti128 .Lpre_tf_hi_s4(%rip), t3; \ \ /* AES inverse shift rows */ \ vpshufb t4, x0, x0; \ @@ -120,8 +120,8 @@ vinserti128 $1, t2##_x, x6, x6; \ vextracti128 $1, x1, t3##_x; \ vextracti128 $1, x4, t2##_x; \ - vbroadcasti128 .Lpost_tf_lo_s1, t0; \ - vbroadcasti128 .Lpost_tf_hi_s1, t1; \ + vbroadcasti128 .Lpost_tf_lo_s1(%rip), t0; \ + vbroadcasti128 .Lpost_tf_hi_s1(%rip), t1; \ vaesenclast t4##_x, x2##_x, x2##_x; \ vaesenclast t4##_x, t6##_x, t6##_x; \ vinserti128 $1, t6##_x, x2, x2; \ @@ -136,16 +136,16 @@ vinserti128 $1, t2##_x, x4, x4; \ \ /* postfilter sboxes 1 and 4 */ \ - vbroadcasti128 .Lpost_tf_lo_s3, t2; \ - vbroadcasti128 .Lpost_tf_hi_s3, t3; \ + vbroadcasti128 .Lpost_tf_lo_s3(%rip), t2; \ + vbroadcasti128 .Lpost_tf_hi_s3(%rip), t3; \ filter_8bit(x0, t0, t1, t7, t6); \ filter_8bit(x7, t0, t1, t7, t6); \ filter_8bit(x3, t0, t1, t7, t6); \ filter_8bit(x6, t0, t1, t7, t6); \ \ /* postfilter sbox 3 */ \ - vbroadcasti128 .Lpost_tf_lo_s2, t4; \ - vbroadcasti128 .Lpost_tf_hi_s2, t5; \ + vbroadcasti128 .Lpost_tf_lo_s2(%rip), t4; \ + vbroadcasti128 .Lpost_tf_hi_s2(%rip), t5; \ filter_8bit(x2, t2, t3, t7, t6); \ filter_8bit(x5, t2, t3, t7, t6); \ \ @@ -482,7 +482,7 @@ ENDPROC(roundsm32_x4_x5_x6_x7_x0_x1_x2_x3_y4_y5_y6_y7_y0_y1_y2_y3_ab) transpose_4x4(c0, c1, c2, c3, a0, a1); \ transpose_4x4(d0, d1, d2, d3, a0, a1); \ \ - vbroadcasti128 .Lshufb_16x16b, a0; \ + vbroadcasti128 .Lshufb_16x16b(%rip), a0; \ vmovdqu st1, a1; \ vpshufb a0, a2, a2; \ vpshufb a0, a3, a3; \ @@ -521,7 +521,7 @@ ENDPROC(roundsm32_x4_x5_x6_x7_x0_x1_x2_x3_y4_y5_y6_y7_y0_y1_y2_y3_ab) #define inpack32_pre(x0, x1, x2, x3, x4, x5, x6, x7, y0, y1, y2, y3, y4, y5, \ y6, y7, rio, key) \ vpbroadcastq key, x0; \ - vpshufb .Lpack_bswap, x0, x0; \ + vpshufb .Lpack_bswap(%rip), x0, x0; \ \ vpxor 0 * 32(rio), x0, y7; \ vpxor 1 * 32(rio), x0, y6; \ @@ -572,7 +572,7 @@ ENDPROC(roundsm32_x4_x5_x6_x7_x0_x1_x2_x3_y4_y5_y6_y7_y0_y1_y2_y3_ab) vmovdqu x0, stack_tmp0; \ \ vpbroadcastq key, x0; \ - vpshufb .Lpack_bswap, x0, x0; \ + vpshufb .Lpack_bswap(%rip), x0, x0; \ \ vpxor x0, y7, y7; \ vpxor x0, y6, y6; \ @@ -1112,7 +1112,7 @@ ENTRY(camellia_ctr_32way) vmovdqu (%rcx), %xmm0; vmovdqa %xmm0, %xmm1; inc_le128(%xmm0, %xmm15, %xmm14); - vbroadcasti128 .Lbswap128_mask, %ymm14; + vbroadcasti128 .Lbswap128_mask(%rip), %ymm14; vinserti128 $1, %xmm0, %ymm1, %ymm0; vpshufb %ymm14, %ymm0, %ymm13; vmovdqu %ymm13, 15 * 32(%rax); @@ -1158,7 +1158,7 @@ ENTRY(camellia_ctr_32way) /* inpack32_pre: */ vpbroadcastq (key_table)(CTX), %ymm15; - vpshufb .Lpack_bswap, %ymm15, %ymm15; + vpshufb .Lpack_bswap(%rip), %ymm15, %ymm15; vpxor %ymm0, %ymm15, %ymm0; vpxor %ymm1, %ymm15, %ymm1; vpxor %ymm2, %ymm15, %ymm2; @@ -1242,13 +1242,13 @@ camellia_xts_crypt_32way: subq $(16 * 32), %rsp; movq %rsp, %rax; - vbroadcasti128 .Lxts_gf128mul_and_shl1_mask_0, %ymm12; + vbroadcasti128 .Lxts_gf128mul_and_shl1_mask_0(%rip), %ymm12; /* load IV and construct second IV */ vmovdqu (%rcx), %xmm0; vmovdqa %xmm0, %xmm15; gf128mul_x_ble(%xmm0, %xmm12, %xmm13); - vbroadcasti128 .Lxts_gf128mul_and_shl1_mask_1, %ymm13; + vbroadcasti128 .Lxts_gf128mul_and_shl1_mask_1(%rip), %ymm13; vinserti128 $1, %xmm0, %ymm15, %ymm0; vpxor 0 * 32(%rdx), %ymm0, %ymm15; vmovdqu %ymm15, 15 * 32(%rax); @@ -1325,7 +1325,7 @@ camellia_xts_crypt_32way: /* inpack32_pre: */ vpbroadcastq (key_table)(CTX, %r8, 8), %ymm15; - vpshufb .Lpack_bswap, %ymm15, %ymm15; + vpshufb .Lpack_bswap(%rip), %ymm15, %ymm15; vpxor 0 * 32(%rax), %ymm15, %ymm0; vpxor %ymm1, %ymm15, %ymm1; vpxor %ymm2, %ymm15, %ymm2; @@ -1383,7 +1383,7 @@ ENTRY(camellia_xts_enc_32way) xorl %r8d, %r8d; /* input whitening key, 0 for enc */ - leaq __camellia_enc_blk32, %r9; + leaq __camellia_enc_blk32(%rip), %r9; jmp camellia_xts_crypt_32way; ENDPROC(camellia_xts_enc_32way) @@ -1401,7 +1401,7 @@ ENTRY(camellia_xts_dec_32way) movl $24, %eax; cmovel %eax, %r8d; /* input whitening key, last for dec */ - leaq __camellia_dec_blk32, %r9; + leaq __camellia_dec_blk32(%rip), %r9; jmp camellia_xts_crypt_32way; ENDPROC(camellia_xts_dec_32way) diff --git a/arch/x86/crypto/camellia-x86_64-asm_64.S b/arch/x86/crypto/camellia-x86_64-asm_64.S index 95ba6956a7f6..ef1137406959 100644 --- a/arch/x86/crypto/camellia-x86_64-asm_64.S +++ b/arch/x86/crypto/camellia-x86_64-asm_64.S @@ -92,11 +92,13 @@ #define RXORbl %r9b #define xor2ror16(T0, T1, tmp1, tmp2, ab, dst) \ + leaq T0(%rip), tmp1; \ movzbl ab ## bl, tmp2 ## d; \ + xorq (tmp1, tmp2, 8), dst; \ + leaq T1(%rip), tmp2; \ movzbl ab ## bh, tmp1 ## d; \ - rorq $16, ab; \ - xorq T0(, tmp2, 8), dst; \ - xorq T1(, tmp1, 8), dst; + xorq (tmp2, tmp1, 8), dst; \ + rorq $16, ab; /********************************************************************** 1-way camellia diff --git a/arch/x86/crypto/cast5-avx-x86_64-asm_64.S b/arch/x86/crypto/cast5-avx-x86_64-asm_64.S index 86107c961bb4..64eb5c87d04a 100644 --- a/arch/x86/crypto/cast5-avx-x86_64-asm_64.S +++ b/arch/x86/crypto/cast5-avx-x86_64-asm_64.S @@ -98,16 +98,20 @@ #define lookup_32bit(src, dst, op1, op2, op3, interleave_op, il_reg) \ - movzbl src ## bh, RID1d; \ - movzbl src ## bl, RID2d; \ - shrq $16, src; \ - movl s1(, RID1, 4), dst ## d; \ - op1 s2(, RID2, 4), dst ## d; \ - movzbl src ## bh, RID1d; \ - movzbl src ## bl, RID2d; \ - interleave_op(il_reg); \ - op2 s3(, RID1, 4), dst ## d; \ - op3 s4(, RID2, 4), dst ## d; + movzbl src ## bh, RID1d; \ + leaq s1(%rip), RID2; \ + movl (RID2, RID1, 4), dst ## d; \ + movzbl src ## bl, RID2d; \ + leaq s2(%rip), RID1; \ + op1 (RID1, RID2, 4), dst ## d; \ + shrq $16, src; \ + movzbl src ## bh, RID1d; \ + leaq s3(%rip), RID2; \ + op2 (RID2, RID1, 4), dst ## d; \ + movzbl src ## bl, RID2d; \ + leaq s4(%rip), RID1; \ + op3 (RID1, RID2, 4), dst ## d; \ + interleave_op(il_reg); #define dummy(d) /* do nothing */ @@ -166,15 +170,15 @@ subround(l ## 3, r ## 3, l ## 4, r ## 4, f); #define enc_preload_rkr() \ - vbroadcastss .L16_mask, RKR; \ + vbroadcastss .L16_mask(%rip), RKR; \ /* add 16-bit rotation to key rotations (mod 32) */ \ vpxor kr(CTX), RKR, RKR; #define dec_preload_rkr() \ - vbroadcastss .L16_mask, RKR; \ + vbroadcastss .L16_mask(%rip), RKR; \ /* add 16-bit rotation to key rotations (mod 32) */ \ vpxor kr(CTX), RKR, RKR; \ - vpshufb .Lbswap128_mask, RKR, RKR; + vpshufb .Lbswap128_mask(%rip), RKR, RKR; #define transpose_2x4(x0, x1, t0, t1) \ vpunpckldq x1, x0, t0; \ @@ -251,9 +255,9 @@ __cast5_enc_blk16: movq %rdi, CTX; - vmovdqa .Lbswap_mask, RKM; - vmovd .Lfirst_mask, R1ST; - vmovd .L32_mask, R32; + vmovdqa .Lbswap_mask(%rip), RKM; + vmovd .Lfirst_mask(%rip), R1ST; + vmovd .L32_mask(%rip), R32; enc_preload_rkr(); inpack_blocks(RL1, RR1, RTMP, RX, RKM); @@ -287,7 +291,7 @@ __cast5_enc_blk16: popq %rbx; popq %r15; - vmovdqa .Lbswap_mask, RKM; + vmovdqa .Lbswap_mask(%rip), RKM; outunpack_blocks(RR1, RL1, RTMP, RX, RKM); outunpack_blocks(RR2, RL2, RTMP, RX, RKM); @@ -325,9 +329,9 @@ __cast5_dec_blk16: movq %rdi, CTX; - vmovdqa .Lbswap_mask, RKM; - vmovd .Lfirst_mask, R1ST; - vmovd .L32_mask, R32; + vmovdqa .Lbswap_mask(%rip), RKM; + vmovd .Lfirst_mask(%rip), R1ST; + vmovd .L32_mask(%rip), R32; dec_preload_rkr(); inpack_blocks(RL1, RR1, RTMP, RX, RKM); @@ -358,7 +362,7 @@ __cast5_dec_blk16: round(RL, RR, 1, 2); round(RR, RL, 0, 1); - vmovdqa .Lbswap_mask, RKM; + vmovdqa .Lbswap_mask(%rip), RKM; popq %rbx; popq %r15; @@ -521,8 +525,8 @@ ENTRY(cast5_ctr_16way) vpcmpeqd RKR, RKR, RKR; vpaddq RKR, RKR, RKR; /* low: -2, high: -2 */ - vmovdqa .Lbswap_iv_mask, R1ST; - vmovdqa .Lbswap128_mask, RKM; + vmovdqa .Lbswap_iv_mask(%rip), R1ST; + vmovdqa .Lbswap128_mask(%rip), RKM; /* load IV and byteswap */ vmovq (%rcx), RX; diff --git a/arch/x86/crypto/cast6-avx-x86_64-asm_64.S b/arch/x86/crypto/cast6-avx-x86_64-asm_64.S index 7f30b6f0d72c..da1b7e4a23e4 100644 --- a/arch/x86/crypto/cast6-avx-x86_64-asm_64.S +++ b/arch/x86/crypto/cast6-avx-x86_64-asm_64.S @@ -98,16 +98,20 @@ #define lookup_32bit(src, dst, op1, op2, op3, interleave_op, il_reg) \ - movzbl src ## bh, RID1d; \ - movzbl src ## bl, RID2d; \ - shrq $16, src; \ - movl s1(, RID1, 4), dst ## d; \ - op1 s2(, RID2, 4), dst ## d; \ - movzbl src ## bh, RID1d; \ - movzbl src ## bl, RID2d; \ - interleave_op(il_reg); \ - op2 s3(, RID1, 4), dst ## d; \ - op3 s4(, RID2, 4), dst ## d; + movzbl src ## bh, RID1d; \ + leaq s1(%rip), RID2; \ + movl (RID2, RID1, 4), dst ## d; \ + movzbl src ## bl, RID2d; \ + leaq s2(%rip), RID1; \ + op1 (RID1, RID2, 4), dst ## d; \ + shrq $16, src; \ + movzbl src ## bh, RID1d; \ + leaq s3(%rip), RID2; \ + op2 (RID2, RID1, 4), dst ## d; \ + movzbl src ## bl, RID2d; \ + leaq s4(%rip), RID1; \ + op3 (RID1, RID2, 4), dst ## d; \ + interleave_op(il_reg); #define dummy(d) /* do nothing */ @@ -190,10 +194,10 @@ qop(RD, RC, 1); #define shuffle(mask) \ - vpshufb mask, RKR, RKR; + vpshufb mask(%rip), RKR, RKR; #define preload_rkr(n, do_mask, mask) \ - vbroadcastss .L16_mask, RKR; \ + vbroadcastss .L16_mask(%rip), RKR; \ /* add 16-bit rotation to key rotations (mod 32) */ \ vpxor (kr+n*16)(CTX), RKR, RKR; \ do_mask(mask); @@ -275,9 +279,9 @@ __cast6_enc_blk8: movq %rdi, CTX; - vmovdqa .Lbswap_mask, RKM; - vmovd .Lfirst_mask, R1ST; - vmovd .L32_mask, R32; + vmovdqa .Lbswap_mask(%rip), RKM; + vmovd .Lfirst_mask(%rip), R1ST; + vmovd .L32_mask(%rip), R32; inpack_blocks(RA1, RB1, RC1, RD1, RTMP, RX, RKRF, RKM); inpack_blocks(RA2, RB2, RC2, RD2, RTMP, RX, RKRF, RKM); @@ -301,7 +305,7 @@ __cast6_enc_blk8: popq %rbx; popq %r15; - vmovdqa .Lbswap_mask, RKM; + vmovdqa .Lbswap_mask(%rip), RKM; outunpack_blocks(RA1, RB1, RC1, RD1, RTMP, RX, RKRF, RKM); outunpack_blocks(RA2, RB2, RC2, RD2, RTMP, RX, RKRF, RKM); @@ -323,9 +327,9 @@ __cast6_dec_blk8: movq %rdi, CTX; - vmovdqa .Lbswap_mask, RKM; - vmovd .Lfirst_mask, R1ST; - vmovd .L32_mask, R32; + vmovdqa .Lbswap_mask(%rip), RKM; + vmovd .Lfirst_mask(%rip), R1ST; + vmovd .L32_mask(%rip), R32; inpack_blocks(RA1, RB1, RC1, RD1, RTMP, RX, RKRF, RKM); inpack_blocks(RA2, RB2, RC2, RD2, RTMP, RX, RKRF, RKM); @@ -349,7 +353,7 @@ __cast6_dec_blk8: popq %rbx; popq %r15; - vmovdqa .Lbswap_mask, RKM; + vmovdqa .Lbswap_mask(%rip), RKM; outunpack_blocks(RA1, RB1, RC1, RD1, RTMP, RX, RKRF, RKM); outunpack_blocks(RA2, RB2, RC2, RD2, RTMP, RX, RKRF, RKM); diff --git a/arch/x86/crypto/des3_ede-asm_64.S b/arch/x86/crypto/des3_ede-asm_64.S index 8e49ce117494..4bbd3ec78df5 100644 --- a/arch/x86/crypto/des3_ede-asm_64.S +++ b/arch/x86/crypto/des3_ede-asm_64.S @@ -138,21 +138,29 @@ movzbl RW0bl, RT2d; \ movzbl RW0bh, RT3d; \ shrq $16, RW0; \ - movq s8(, RT0, 8), RT0; \ - xorq s6(, RT1, 8), to; \ + leaq s8(%rip), RW1; \ + movq (RW1, RT0, 8), RT0; \ + leaq s6(%rip), RW1; \ + xorq (RW1, RT1, 8), to; \ movzbl RW0bl, RL1d; \ movzbl RW0bh, RT1d; \ shrl $16, RW0d; \ - xorq s4(, RT2, 8), RT0; \ - xorq s2(, RT3, 8), to; \ + leaq s4(%rip), RW1; \ + xorq (RW1, RT2, 8), RT0; \ + leaq s2(%rip), RW1; \ + xorq (RW1, RT3, 8), to; \ movzbl RW0bl, RT2d; \ movzbl RW0bh, RT3d; \ - xorq s7(, RL1, 8), RT0; \ - xorq s5(, RT1, 8), to; \ - xorq s3(, RT2, 8), RT0; \ + leaq s7(%rip), RW1; \ + xorq (RW1, RL1, 8), RT0; \ + leaq s5(%rip), RW1; \ + xorq (RW1, RT1, 8), to; \ + leaq s3(%rip), RW1; \ + xorq (RW1, RT2, 8), RT0; \ load_next_key(n, RW0); \ xorq RT0, to; \ - xorq s1(, RT3, 8), to; \ + leaq s1(%rip), RW1; \ + xorq (RW1, RT3, 8), to; \ #define load_next_key(n, RWx) \ movq (((n) + 1) * 8)(CTX), RWx; @@ -364,65 +372,89 @@ ENDPROC(des3_ede_x86_64_crypt_blk) movzbl RW0bl, RT3d; \ movzbl RW0bh, RT1d; \ shrq $16, RW0; \ - xorq s8(, RT3, 8), to##0; \ - xorq s6(, RT1, 8), to##0; \ + leaq s8(%rip), RT2; \ + xorq (RT2, RT3, 8), to##0; \ + leaq s6(%rip), RT2; \ + xorq (RT2, RT1, 8), to##0; \ movzbl RW0bl, RT3d; \ movzbl RW0bh, RT1d; \ shrq $16, RW0; \ - xorq s4(, RT3, 8), to##0; \ - xorq s2(, RT1, 8), to##0; \ + leaq s4(%rip), RT2; \ + xorq (RT2, RT3, 8), to##0; \ + leaq s2(%rip), RT2; \ + xorq (RT2, RT1, 8), to##0; \ movzbl RW0bl, RT3d; \ movzbl RW0bh, RT1d; \ shrl $16, RW0d; \ - xorq s7(, RT3, 8), to##0; \ - xorq s5(, RT1, 8), to##0; \ + leaq s7(%rip), RT2; \ + xorq (RT2, RT3, 8), to##0; \ + leaq s5(%rip), RT2; \ + xorq (RT2, RT1, 8), to##0; \ movzbl RW0bl, RT3d; \ movzbl RW0bh, RT1d; \ load_next_key(n, RW0); \ - xorq s3(, RT3, 8), to##0; \ - xorq s1(, RT1, 8), to##0; \ + leaq s3(%rip), RT2; \ + xorq (RT2, RT3, 8), to##0; \ + leaq s1(%rip), RT2; \ + xorq (RT2, RT1, 8), to##0; \ xorq from##1, RW1; \ movzbl RW1bl, RT3d; \ movzbl RW1bh, RT1d; \ shrq $16, RW1; \ - xorq s8(, RT3, 8), to##1; \ - xorq s6(, RT1, 8), to##1; \ + leaq s8(%rip), RT2; \ + xorq (RT2, RT3, 8), to##1; \ + leaq s6(%rip), RT2; \ + xorq (RT2, RT1, 8), to##1; \ movzbl RW1bl, RT3d; \ movzbl RW1bh, RT1d; \ shrq $16, RW1; \ - xorq s4(, RT3, 8), to##1; \ - xorq s2(, RT1, 8), to##1; \ + leaq s4(%rip), RT2; \ + xorq (RT2, RT3, 8), to##1; \ + leaq s2(%rip), RT2; \ + xorq (RT2, RT1, 8), to##1; \ movzbl RW1bl, RT3d; \ movzbl RW1bh, RT1d; \ shrl $16, RW1d; \ - xorq s7(, RT3, 8), to##1; \ - xorq s5(, RT1, 8), to##1; \ + leaq s7(%rip), RT2; \ + xorq (RT2, RT3, 8), to##1; \ + leaq s5(%rip), RT2; \ + xorq (RT2, RT1, 8), to##1; \ movzbl RW1bl, RT3d; \ movzbl RW1bh, RT1d; \ do_movq(RW0, RW1); \ - xorq s3(, RT3, 8), to##1; \ - xorq s1(, RT1, 8), to##1; \ + leaq s3(%rip), RT2; \ + xorq (RT2, RT3, 8), to##1; \ + leaq s1(%rip), RT2; \ + xorq (RT2, RT1, 8), to##1; \ xorq from##2, RW2; \ movzbl RW2bl, RT3d; \ movzbl RW2bh, RT1d; \ shrq $16, RW2; \ - xorq s8(, RT3, 8), to##2; \ - xorq s6(, RT1, 8), to##2; \ + leaq s8(%rip), RT2; \ + xorq (RT2, RT3, 8), to##2; \ + leaq s6(%rip), RT2; \ + xorq (RT2, RT1, 8), to##2; \ movzbl RW2bl, RT3d; \ movzbl RW2bh, RT1d; \ shrq $16, RW2; \ - xorq s4(, RT3, 8), to##2; \ - xorq s2(, RT1, 8), to##2; \ + leaq s4(%rip), RT2; \ + xorq (RT2, RT3, 8), to##2; \ + leaq s2(%rip), RT2; \ + xorq (RT2, RT1, 8), to##2; \ movzbl RW2bl, RT3d; \ movzbl RW2bh, RT1d; \ shrl $16, RW2d; \ - xorq s7(, RT3, 8), to##2; \ - xorq s5(, RT1, 8), to##2; \ + leaq s7(%rip), RT2; \ + xorq (RT2, RT3, 8), to##2; \ + leaq s5(%rip), RT2; \ + xorq (RT2, RT1, 8), to##2; \ movzbl RW2bl, RT3d; \ movzbl RW2bh, RT1d; \ do_movq(RW0, RW2); \ - xorq s3(, RT3, 8), to##2; \ - xorq s1(, RT1, 8), to##2; + leaq s3(%rip), RT2; \ + xorq (RT2, RT3, 8), to##2; \ + leaq s1(%rip), RT2; \ + xorq (RT2, RT1, 8), to##2; #define __movq(src, dst) \ movq src, dst; diff --git a/arch/x86/crypto/ghash-clmulni-intel_asm.S b/arch/x86/crypto/ghash-clmulni-intel_asm.S index f94375a8dcd1..d56a281221fb 100644 --- a/arch/x86/crypto/ghash-clmulni-intel_asm.S +++ b/arch/x86/crypto/ghash-clmulni-intel_asm.S @@ -97,7 +97,7 @@ ENTRY(clmul_ghash_mul) FRAME_BEGIN movups (%rdi), DATA movups (%rsi), SHASH - movaps .Lbswap_mask, BSWAP + movaps .Lbswap_mask(%rip), BSWAP PSHUFB_XMM BSWAP DATA call __clmul_gf128mul_ble PSHUFB_XMM BSWAP DATA @@ -114,7 +114,7 @@ ENTRY(clmul_ghash_update) FRAME_BEGIN cmp $16, %rdx jb .Lupdate_just_ret # check length - movaps .Lbswap_mask, BSWAP + movaps .Lbswap_mask(%rip), BSWAP movups (%rdi), DATA movups (%rcx), SHASH PSHUFB_XMM BSWAP DATA diff --git a/arch/x86/crypto/glue_helper-asm-avx.S b/arch/x86/crypto/glue_helper-asm-avx.S index 02ee2308fb38..8a49ab1699ef 100644 --- a/arch/x86/crypto/glue_helper-asm-avx.S +++ b/arch/x86/crypto/glue_helper-asm-avx.S @@ -54,7 +54,7 @@ #define load_ctr_8way(iv, bswap, x0, x1, x2, x3, x4, x5, x6, x7, t0, t1, t2) \ vpcmpeqd t0, t0, t0; \ vpsrldq $8, t0, t0; /* low: -1, high: 0 */ \ - vmovdqa bswap, t1; \ + vmovdqa bswap(%rip), t1; \ \ /* load IV and byteswap */ \ vmovdqu (iv), x7; \ @@ -99,7 +99,7 @@ #define load_xts_8way(iv, src, dst, x0, x1, x2, x3, x4, x5, x6, x7, tiv, t0, \ t1, xts_gf128mul_and_shl1_mask) \ - vmovdqa xts_gf128mul_and_shl1_mask, t0; \ + vmovdqa xts_gf128mul_and_shl1_mask(%rip), t0; \ \ /* load IV */ \ vmovdqu (iv), tiv; \ diff --git a/arch/x86/crypto/glue_helper-asm-avx2.S b/arch/x86/crypto/glue_helper-asm-avx2.S index a53ac11dd385..e04c80467bd2 100644 --- a/arch/x86/crypto/glue_helper-asm-avx2.S +++ b/arch/x86/crypto/glue_helper-asm-avx2.S @@ -67,7 +67,7 @@ vmovdqu (iv), t2x; \ vmovdqa t2x, t3x; \ inc_le128(t2x, t0x, t1x); \ - vbroadcasti128 bswap, t1; \ + vbroadcasti128 bswap(%rip), t1; \ vinserti128 $1, t2x, t3, t2; /* ab: le0 ; cd: le1 */ \ vpshufb t1, t2, x0; \ \ @@ -124,13 +124,13 @@ tivx, t0, t0x, t1, t1x, t2, t2x, t3, \ xts_gf128mul_and_shl1_mask_0, \ xts_gf128mul_and_shl1_mask_1) \ - vbroadcasti128 xts_gf128mul_and_shl1_mask_0, t1; \ + vbroadcasti128 xts_gf128mul_and_shl1_mask_0(%rip), t1; \ \ /* load IV and construct second IV */ \ vmovdqu (iv), tivx; \ vmovdqa tivx, t0x; \ gf128mul_x_ble(tivx, t1x, t2x); \ - vbroadcasti128 xts_gf128mul_and_shl1_mask_1, t2; \ + vbroadcasti128 xts_gf128mul_and_shl1_mask_1(%rip), t2; \ vinserti128 $1, tivx, t0, tiv; \ vpxor (0*32)(src), tiv, x0; \ vmovdqu tiv, (0*32)(dst); \ -- 2.14.2.920.gcf0c67979c-goog
Thomas Garnier
2017-Oct-04 21:20 UTC
[RFC v3 02/27] x86: Use symbol name on bug table for PIE support
Replace the %c constraint with %P. The %c is incompatible with PIE
because it implies an immediate value whereas %P reference a symbol.
Position Independent Executable (PIE) support will allow to extended the
KASLR randomization range below the -2G memory limit.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Garnier <thgarnie at google.com>
---
arch/x86/include/asm/bug.h | 2 +-
1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/bug.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/bug.h
index aa6b2023d8f8..1210d22ad547 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/bug.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/bug.h
@@ -37,7 +37,7 @@ do { \
asm volatile("1:\t" ins "\n" \
".pushsection __bug_table,\"aw\"\n" \
"2:\t" __BUG_REL(1b) "\t# bug_entry::bug_addr\n" \
- "\t" __BUG_REL(%c0) "\t# bug_entry::file\n" \
+ "\t" __BUG_REL(%P0) "\t# bug_entry::file\n" \
"\t.word %c1" "\t# bug_entry::line\n" \
"\t.word %c2" "\t# bug_entry::flags\n" \
"\t.org 2b+%c3\n" \
--
2.14.2.920.gcf0c67979c-goog
Thomas Garnier
2017-Oct-04 21:20 UTC
[RFC v3 03/27] x86: Use symbol name in jump table for PIE support
Replace the %c constraint with %P. The %c is incompatible with PIE because it implies an immediate value whereas %P reference a symbol. Position Independent Executable (PIE) support will allow to extended the KASLR randomization range below the -2G memory limit. Signed-off-by: Thomas Garnier <thgarnie at google.com> --- arch/x86/include/asm/jump_label.h | 8 ++++---- 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/jump_label.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/jump_label.h index adc54c12cbd1..6e558e4524dc 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/jump_label.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/jump_label.h @@ -36,9 +36,9 @@ static __always_inline bool arch_static_branch(struct static_key *key, bool bran ".byte " __stringify(STATIC_KEY_INIT_NOP) "\n\t" ".pushsection __jump_table, \"aw\" \n\t" _ASM_ALIGN "\n\t" - _ASM_PTR "1b, %l[l_yes], %c0 + %c1 \n\t" + _ASM_PTR "1b, %l[l_yes], %P0 \n\t" ".popsection \n\t" - : : "i" (key), "i" (branch) : : l_yes); + : : "X" (&((char *)key)[branch]) : : l_yes); return false; l_yes: @@ -52,9 +52,9 @@ static __always_inline bool arch_static_branch_jump(struct static_key *key, bool "2:\n\t" ".pushsection __jump_table, \"aw\" \n\t" _ASM_ALIGN "\n\t" - _ASM_PTR "1b, %l[l_yes], %c0 + %c1 \n\t" + _ASM_PTR "1b, %l[l_yes], %P0 \n\t" ".popsection \n\t" - : : "i" (key), "i" (branch) : : l_yes); + : : "X" (&((char *)key)[branch]) : : l_yes); return false; l_yes: -- 2.14.2.920.gcf0c67979c-goog
Thomas Garnier
2017-Oct-04 21:20 UTC
[RFC v3 04/27] x86: Add macro to get symbol address for PIE support
Add a new _ASM_GET_PTR macro to fetch a symbol address. It will be used to replace "_ASM_MOV $<symbol>, %dst" code construct that are not compatible with PIE. Signed-off-by: Thomas Garnier <thgarnie at google.com> --- arch/x86/include/asm/asm.h | 13 +++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 13 insertions(+) diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/asm.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/asm.h index c1eadbaf1115..dddcb8a3b777 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/asm.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/asm.h @@ -55,6 +55,19 @@ # define CC_OUT(c) [_cc_ ## c] "=qm" #endif +/* Macros to get a global variable address with PIE support on 64-bit */ +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 +#define __ASM_GET_PTR_PRE(_src) __ASM_FORM_COMMA(movl $##_src) +#else +#ifdef __ASSEMBLY__ +#define __ASM_GET_PTR_PRE(_src) __ASM_FORM_COMMA(leaq (_src)(%rip)) +#else +#define __ASM_GET_PTR_PRE(_src) __ASM_FORM_COMMA(leaq (_src)(%%rip)) +#endif +#endif +#define _ASM_GET_PTR(_src, _dst) \ + __ASM_GET_PTR_PRE(_src) __ASM_FORM(_dst) + /* Exception table entry */ #ifdef __ASSEMBLY__ # define _ASM_EXTABLE_HANDLE(from, to, handler) \ -- 2.14.2.920.gcf0c67979c-goog
Thomas Garnier
2017-Oct-04 21:20 UTC
[RFC v3 05/27] x86: relocate_kernel - Adapt assembly for PIE support
Change the assembly code to use only relative references of symbols for the kernel to be PIE compatible. Position Independent Executable (PIE) support will allow to extended the KASLR randomization range below the -2G memory limit. Signed-off-by: Thomas Garnier <thgarnie at google.com> --- arch/x86/kernel/relocate_kernel_64.S | 8 +++++--- 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/relocate_kernel_64.S b/arch/x86/kernel/relocate_kernel_64.S index 307d3bac5f04..2ecbdcbe985b 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/relocate_kernel_64.S +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/relocate_kernel_64.S @@ -200,9 +200,11 @@ identity_mapped: movq %rax, %cr3 lea PAGE_SIZE(%r8), %rsp call swap_pages - movq $virtual_mapped, %rax - pushq %rax - ret + jmp *virtual_mapped_addr(%rip) + + /* Absolute value for PIE support */ +virtual_mapped_addr: + .quad virtual_mapped virtual_mapped: movq RSP(%r8), %rsp -- 2.14.2.920.gcf0c67979c-goog
Thomas Garnier
2017-Oct-04 21:20 UTC
[RFC v3 06/27] x86/entry/64: Adapt assembly for PIE support
Change the assembly code to use only relative references of symbols for the kernel to be PIE compatible. Position Independent Executable (PIE) support will allow to extended the KASLR randomization range below the -2G memory limit. Signed-off-by: Thomas Garnier <thgarnie at google.com> --- arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S | 22 +++++++++++++++------- 1 file changed, 15 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S b/arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S index 49167258d587..15bd5530d2ae 100644 --- a/arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S +++ b/arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S @@ -194,12 +194,15 @@ entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath: ja 1f /* return -ENOSYS (already in pt_regs->ax) */ movq %r10, %rcx + /* Ensures the call is position independent */ + leaq sys_call_table(%rip), %r11 + /* * This call instruction is handled specially in stub_ptregs_64. * It might end up jumping to the slow path. If it jumps, RAX * and all argument registers are clobbered. */ - call *sys_call_table(, %rax, 8) + call *(%r11, %rax, 8) .Lentry_SYSCALL_64_after_fastpath_call: movq %rax, RAX(%rsp) @@ -334,7 +337,8 @@ ENTRY(stub_ptregs_64) * RAX stores a pointer to the C function implementing the syscall. * IRQs are on. */ - cmpq $.Lentry_SYSCALL_64_after_fastpath_call, (%rsp) + leaq .Lentry_SYSCALL_64_after_fastpath_call(%rip), %r11 + cmpq %r11, (%rsp) jne 1f /* @@ -1172,7 +1176,8 @@ ENTRY(error_entry) movl %ecx, %eax /* zero extend */ cmpq %rax, RIP+8(%rsp) je .Lbstep_iret - cmpq $.Lgs_change, RIP+8(%rsp) + leaq .Lgs_change(%rip), %rcx + cmpq %rcx, RIP+8(%rsp) jne .Lerror_entry_done /* @@ -1383,10 +1388,10 @@ ENTRY(nmi) * resume the outer NMI. */ - movq $repeat_nmi, %rdx + leaq repeat_nmi(%rip), %rdx cmpq 8(%rsp), %rdx ja 1f - movq $end_repeat_nmi, %rdx + leaq end_repeat_nmi(%rip), %rdx cmpq 8(%rsp), %rdx ja nested_nmi_out 1: @@ -1440,7 +1445,8 @@ nested_nmi: pushq %rdx pushfq pushq $__KERNEL_CS - pushq $repeat_nmi + leaq repeat_nmi(%rip), %rdx + pushq %rdx /* Put stack back */ addq $(6*8), %rsp @@ -1479,7 +1485,9 @@ first_nmi: addq $8, (%rsp) /* Fix up RSP */ pushfq /* RFLAGS */ pushq $__KERNEL_CS /* CS */ - pushq $1f /* RIP */ + pushq %rax /* Support Position Independent Code */ + leaq 1f(%rip), %rax /* RIP */ + xchgq %rax, (%rsp) /* Restore RAX, put 1f */ INTERRUPT_RETURN /* continues at repeat_nmi below */ UNWIND_HINT_IRET_REGS 1: -- 2.14.2.920.gcf0c67979c-goog
Thomas Garnier
2017-Oct-04 21:20 UTC
[RFC v3 07/27] x86: pm-trace - Adapt assembly for PIE support
Change assembly to use the new _ASM_GET_PTR macro instead of _ASM_MOV for
the assembly to be PIE compatible.
Position Independent Executable (PIE) support will allow to extended the
KASLR randomization range below the -2G memory limit.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Garnier <thgarnie at google.com>
---
arch/x86/include/asm/pm-trace.h | 2 +-
1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/pm-trace.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/pm-trace.h
index 7b7ac42c3661..a3801261f0dd 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/pm-trace.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/pm-trace.h
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
do { \
if (pm_trace_enabled) { \
const void *tracedata; \
- asm volatile(_ASM_MOV " $1f,%0\n" \
+ asm volatile(_ASM_GET_PTR(1f, %0) "\n" \
".section .tracedata,\"a\"\n" \
"1:\t.word %c1\n\t" \
_ASM_PTR " %c2\n" \
--
2.14.2.920.gcf0c67979c-goog
Thomas Garnier
2017-Oct-04 21:21 UTC
[RFC v3 08/27] x86/CPU: Adapt assembly for PIE support
Change the assembly code to use only relative references of symbols for the
kernel to be PIE compatible. Use the new _ASM_GET_PTR macro instead of
the 'mov $symbol, %dst' construct to not have an absolute reference.
Position Independent Executable (PIE) support will allow to extended the
KASLR randomization range below the -2G memory limit.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Garnier <thgarnie at google.com>
---
arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h | 9 ++++++---
1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h
index b446c5a082ad..b09bd50b06c7 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h
@@ -49,7 +49,7 @@ static inline void *current_text_addr(void)
{
void *pc;
- asm volatile("mov $1f, %0; 1:":"=r" (pc));
+ asm volatile(_ASM_GET_PTR(1f, %0) "; 1:":"=r" (pc));
return pc;
}
@@ -695,6 +695,7 @@ static inline void sync_core(void)
: ASM_CALL_CONSTRAINT : : "memory");
#else
unsigned int tmp;
+ unsigned long tmp2;
asm volatile (
UNWIND_HINT_SAVE
@@ -705,11 +706,13 @@ static inline void sync_core(void)
"pushfq\n\t"
"mov %%cs, %0\n\t"
"pushq %q0\n\t"
- "pushq $1f\n\t"
+ "leaq 1f(%%rip), %1\n\t"
+ "pushq %1\n\t"
"iretq\n\t"
UNWIND_HINT_RESTORE
"1:"
- : "=&r" (tmp), ASM_CALL_CONSTRAINT : : "cc",
"memory");
+ : "=&r" (tmp), "=&r" (tmp2), ASM_CALL_CONSTRAINT
+ : : "cc", "memory");
#endif
}
--
2.14.2.920.gcf0c67979c-goog
Thomas Garnier
2017-Oct-04 21:21 UTC
[RFC v3 09/27] x86/acpi: Adapt assembly for PIE support
Change the assembly code to use only relative references of symbols for the kernel to be PIE compatible. Position Independent Executable (PIE) support will allow to extended the KASLR randomization range below the -2G memory limit. Signed-off-by: Thomas Garnier <thgarnie at google.com> --- arch/x86/kernel/acpi/wakeup_64.S | 31 ++++++++++++++++--------------- 1 file changed, 16 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/wakeup_64.S b/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/wakeup_64.S index 50b8ed0317a3..472659c0f811 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/wakeup_64.S +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/wakeup_64.S @@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ * Hooray, we are in Long 64-bit mode (but still running in low memory) */ ENTRY(wakeup_long64) - movq saved_magic, %rax + movq saved_magic(%rip), %rax movq $0x123456789abcdef0, %rdx cmpq %rdx, %rax jne bogus_64_magic @@ -25,14 +25,14 @@ ENTRY(wakeup_long64) movw %ax, %es movw %ax, %fs movw %ax, %gs - movq saved_rsp, %rsp + movq saved_rsp(%rip), %rsp - movq saved_rbx, %rbx - movq saved_rdi, %rdi - movq saved_rsi, %rsi - movq saved_rbp, %rbp + movq saved_rbx(%rip), %rbx + movq saved_rdi(%rip), %rdi + movq saved_rsi(%rip), %rsi + movq saved_rbp(%rip), %rbp - movq saved_rip, %rax + movq saved_rip(%rip), %rax jmp *%rax ENDPROC(wakeup_long64) @@ -45,7 +45,7 @@ ENTRY(do_suspend_lowlevel) xorl %eax, %eax call save_processor_state - movq $saved_context, %rax + leaq saved_context(%rip), %rax movq %rsp, pt_regs_sp(%rax) movq %rbp, pt_regs_bp(%rax) movq %rsi, pt_regs_si(%rax) @@ -64,13 +64,14 @@ ENTRY(do_suspend_lowlevel) pushfq popq pt_regs_flags(%rax) - movq $.Lresume_point, saved_rip(%rip) + leaq .Lresume_point(%rip), %rax + movq %rax, saved_rip(%rip) - movq %rsp, saved_rsp - movq %rbp, saved_rbp - movq %rbx, saved_rbx - movq %rdi, saved_rdi - movq %rsi, saved_rsi + movq %rsp, saved_rsp(%rip) + movq %rbp, saved_rbp(%rip) + movq %rbx, saved_rbx(%rip) + movq %rdi, saved_rdi(%rip) + movq %rsi, saved_rsi(%rip) addq $8, %rsp movl $3, %edi @@ -82,7 +83,7 @@ ENTRY(do_suspend_lowlevel) .align 4 .Lresume_point: /* We don't restore %rax, it must be 0 anyway */ - movq $saved_context, %rax + leaq saved_context(%rip), %rax movq saved_context_cr4(%rax), %rbx movq %rbx, %cr4 movq saved_context_cr3(%rax), %rbx -- 2.14.2.920.gcf0c67979c-goog
Thomas Garnier
2017-Oct-04 21:21 UTC
[RFC v3 10/27] x86/boot/64: Adapt assembly for PIE support
Change the assembly code to use only relative references of symbols for the kernel to be PIE compatible. Early at boot, the kernel is mapped at a temporary address while preparing the page table. To know the changes needed for the page table with KASLR, the boot code calculate the difference between the expected address of the kernel and the one chosen by KASLR. It does not work with PIE because all symbols in code are relatives. Instead of getting the future relocated virtual address, you will get the current temporary mapping. The solution is using global variables that will be relocated as expected. Position Independent Executable (PIE) support will allow to extended the KASLR randomization range below the -2G memory limit. Signed-off-by: Thomas Garnier <thgarnie at google.com> --- arch/x86/kernel/head_64.S | 26 ++++++++++++++++++++------ 1 file changed, 20 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/head_64.S b/arch/x86/kernel/head_64.S index 42e32c2e51bb..32d1899f48df 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/head_64.S +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/head_64.S @@ -86,8 +86,21 @@ startup_64: popq %rsi /* Form the CR3 value being sure to include the CR3 modifier */ - addq $(early_top_pgt - __START_KERNEL_map), %rax + addq _early_top_pgt_offset(%rip), %rax jmp 1f + + /* + * Position Independent Code takes only relative references in code + * meaning a global variable address is relative to RIP and not its + * future virtual address. Global variables can be used instead as they + * are still relocated on the expected kernel mapping address. + */ + .align 8 +_early_top_pgt_offset: + .quad early_top_pgt - __START_KERNEL_map +_init_top_offset: + .quad init_top_pgt - __START_KERNEL_map + ENTRY(secondary_startup_64) UNWIND_HINT_EMPTY /* @@ -116,7 +129,7 @@ ENTRY(secondary_startup_64) popq %rsi /* Form the CR3 value being sure to include the CR3 modifier */ - addq $(init_top_pgt - __START_KERNEL_map), %rax + addq _init_top_offset(%rip), %rax 1: /* Enable PAE mode, PGE and LA57 */ @@ -131,7 +144,7 @@ ENTRY(secondary_startup_64) movq %rax, %cr3 /* Ensure I am executing from virtual addresses */ - movq $1f, %rax + movabs $1f, %rax jmp *%rax 1: UNWIND_HINT_EMPTY @@ -230,11 +243,12 @@ ENTRY(secondary_startup_64) * REX.W + FF /5 JMP m16:64 Jump far, absolute indirect, * address given in m16:64. */ - pushq $.Lafter_lret # put return address on stack for unwinder + leaq .Lafter_lret(%rip), %rax + pushq %rax # put return address on stack for unwinder xorq %rbp, %rbp # clear frame pointer - movq initial_code(%rip), %rax + leaq initial_code(%rip), %rax pushq $__KERNEL_CS # set correct cs - pushq %rax # target address in negative space + pushq (%rax) # target address in negative space lretq .Lafter_lret: END(secondary_startup_64) -- 2.14.2.920.gcf0c67979c-goog
Thomas Garnier
2017-Oct-04 21:21 UTC
[RFC v3 11/27] x86/power/64: Adapt assembly for PIE support
Change the assembly code to use only relative references of symbols for the kernel to be PIE compatible. Position Independent Executable (PIE) support will allow to extended the KASLR randomization range below the -2G memory limit. Signed-off-by: Thomas Garnier <thgarnie at google.com> --- arch/x86/power/hibernate_asm_64.S | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/x86/power/hibernate_asm_64.S b/arch/x86/power/hibernate_asm_64.S index ce8da3a0412c..6fdd7bbc3c33 100644 --- a/arch/x86/power/hibernate_asm_64.S +++ b/arch/x86/power/hibernate_asm_64.S @@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ #include <asm/frame.h> ENTRY(swsusp_arch_suspend) - movq $saved_context, %rax + leaq saved_context(%rip), %rax movq %rsp, pt_regs_sp(%rax) movq %rbp, pt_regs_bp(%rax) movq %rsi, pt_regs_si(%rax) @@ -115,7 +115,7 @@ ENTRY(restore_registers) movq %rax, %cr4; # turn PGE back on /* We don't restore %rax, it must be 0 anyway */ - movq $saved_context, %rax + leaq saved_context(%rip), %rax movq pt_regs_sp(%rax), %rsp movq pt_regs_bp(%rax), %rbp movq pt_regs_si(%rax), %rsi -- 2.14.2.920.gcf0c67979c-goog
Thomas Garnier
2017-Oct-04 21:21 UTC
[RFC v3 12/27] x86/paravirt: Adapt assembly for PIE support
if PIE is enabled, switch the paravirt assembly constraints to be compatible. The %c/i constrains generate smaller code so is kept by default. Position Independent Executable (PIE) support will allow to extended the KASLR randomization range below the -2G memory limit. Signed-off-by: Thomas Garnier <thgarnie at google.com> --- arch/x86/include/asm/paravirt_types.h | 12 ++++++++++-- 1 file changed, 10 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/paravirt_types.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/paravirt_types.h index 280d94c36dad..e6961f8a74aa 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/paravirt_types.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/paravirt_types.h @@ -335,9 +335,17 @@ extern struct pv_lock_ops pv_lock_ops; #define PARAVIRT_PATCH(x) \ (offsetof(struct paravirt_patch_template, x) / sizeof(void *)) +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_PIE +#define paravirt_opptr_call "a" +#define paravirt_opptr_type "p" +#else +#define paravirt_opptr_call "c" +#define paravirt_opptr_type "i" +#endif + #define paravirt_type(op) \ [paravirt_typenum] "i" (PARAVIRT_PATCH(op)), \ - [paravirt_opptr] "i" (&(op)) + [paravirt_opptr] paravirt_opptr_type (&(op)) #define paravirt_clobber(clobber) \ [paravirt_clobber] "i" (clobber) @@ -391,7 +399,7 @@ int paravirt_disable_iospace(void); * offset into the paravirt_patch_template structure, and can therefore be * freely converted back into a structure offset. */ -#define PARAVIRT_CALL "call *%c[paravirt_opptr];" +#define PARAVIRT_CALL "call *%" paravirt_opptr_call "[paravirt_opptr];" /* * These macros are intended to wrap calls through one of the paravirt -- 2.14.2.920.gcf0c67979c-goog
Thomas Garnier
2017-Oct-04 21:21 UTC
[RFC v3 13/27] x86/boot/64: Use _text in a global for PIE support
By default PIE generated code create only relative references so _text
points to the temporary virtual address. Instead use a global variable
so the relocation is done as expected.
Position Independent Executable (PIE) support will allow to extended the
KASLR randomization range below the -2G memory limit.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Garnier <thgarnie at google.com>
---
arch/x86/kernel/head64.c | 12 +++++++++---
1 file changed, 9 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/head64.c b/arch/x86/kernel/head64.c
index bab4fa579450..675f1dba3b21 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/head64.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/head64.c
@@ -45,8 +45,14 @@ static void __head *fixup_pointer(void *ptr, unsigned long
physaddr)
return ptr - (void *)_text + (void *)physaddr;
}
-unsigned long __head __startup_64(unsigned long physaddr,
- struct boot_params *bp)
+/*
+ * Use a global variable to properly calculate _text delta on PIE. By default
+ * a PIE binary do a RIP relative difference instead of the relocated address.
+ */
+unsigned long _text_offset = (unsigned long)(_text - __START_KERNEL_map);
+
+unsigned long __head notrace __startup_64(unsigned long physaddr,
+ struct boot_params *bp)
{
unsigned long load_delta, *p;
unsigned long pgtable_flags;
@@ -65,7 +71,7 @@ unsigned long __head __startup_64(unsigned long physaddr,
* Compute the delta between the address I am compiled to run at
* and the address I am actually running at.
*/
- load_delta = physaddr - (unsigned long)(_text - __START_KERNEL_map);
+ load_delta = physaddr - _text_offset;
/* Is the address not 2M aligned? */
if (load_delta & ~PMD_PAGE_MASK)
--
2.14.2.920.gcf0c67979c-goog
Thomas Garnier
2017-Oct-04 21:21 UTC
[RFC v3 15/27] compiler: Option to default to hidden symbols
Provide an option to default visibility to hidden except for key
symbols. This option is disabled by default and will be used by x86_64
PIE support to remove errors between compilation units.
The default visibility is also enabled for external symbols that are
compared as they maybe equals (start/end of sections). In this case,
older versions of GCC will remove the comparison if the symbols are
hidden. This issue exists at least on gcc 4.9 and before.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Garnier <thgarnie at google.com>
---
arch/x86/boot/boot.h | 2 +-
arch/x86/include/asm/setup.h | 2 +-
arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/core.c | 4 ++--
drivers/base/firmware_class.c | 4 ++--
include/asm-generic/sections.h | 6 ++++++
include/linux/compiler.h | 8 ++++++++
init/Kconfig | 7 +++++++
kernel/kallsyms.c | 16 ++++++++--------
kernel/trace/trace.h | 4 ++--
lib/dynamic_debug.c | 4 ++--
10 files changed, 39 insertions(+), 18 deletions(-)
diff --git a/arch/x86/boot/boot.h b/arch/x86/boot/boot.h
index ef5a9cc66fb8..d726c35bdd96 100644
--- a/arch/x86/boot/boot.h
+++ b/arch/x86/boot/boot.h
@@ -193,7 +193,7 @@ static inline bool memcmp_gs(const void *s1, addr_t s2,
size_t len)
}
/* Heap -- available for dynamic lists. */
-extern char _end[];
+extern char _end[] __default_visibility;
extern char *HEAP;
extern char *heap_end;
#define RESET_HEAP() ((void *)( HEAP = _end ))
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/setup.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/setup.h
index a65cf544686a..7e0b54f605c6 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/setup.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/setup.h
@@ -67,7 +67,7 @@ static inline void x86_ce4100_early_setup(void) { }
* This is set up by the setup-routine at boot-time
*/
extern struct boot_params boot_params;
-extern char _text[];
+extern char _text[] __default_visibility;
static inline bool kaslr_enabled(void)
{
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/core.c
b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/core.c
index 86e8f0b2537b..8f021783a929 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/core.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/core.c
@@ -144,8 +144,8 @@ static bool __init check_loader_disabled_bsp(void)
return *res;
}
-extern struct builtin_fw __start_builtin_fw[];
-extern struct builtin_fw __end_builtin_fw[];
+extern struct builtin_fw __start_builtin_fw[] __default_visibility;
+extern struct builtin_fw __end_builtin_fw[] __default_visibility;
bool get_builtin_firmware(struct cpio_data *cd, const char *name)
{
diff --git a/drivers/base/firmware_class.c b/drivers/base/firmware_class.c
index 4b57cf5bc81d..77d4727f6594 100644
--- a/drivers/base/firmware_class.c
+++ b/drivers/base/firmware_class.c
@@ -45,8 +45,8 @@ MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
#ifdef CONFIG_FW_LOADER
-extern struct builtin_fw __start_builtin_fw[];
-extern struct builtin_fw __end_builtin_fw[];
+extern struct builtin_fw __start_builtin_fw[] __default_visibility;
+extern struct builtin_fw __end_builtin_fw[] __default_visibility;
static bool fw_get_builtin_firmware(struct firmware *fw, const char *name,
void *buf, size_t size)
diff --git a/include/asm-generic/sections.h b/include/asm-generic/sections.h
index e5da44eddd2f..1aa5d6dac9e1 100644
--- a/include/asm-generic/sections.h
+++ b/include/asm-generic/sections.h
@@ -30,6 +30,9 @@
* __irqentry_text_start, __irqentry_text_end
* __softirqentry_text_start, __softirqentry_text_end
*/
+#ifdef CONFIG_DEFAULT_HIDDEN
+#pragma GCC visibility push(default)
+#endif
extern char _text[], _stext[], _etext[];
extern char _data[], _sdata[], _edata[];
extern char __bss_start[], __bss_stop[];
@@ -46,6 +49,9 @@ extern char __softirqentry_text_start[],
__softirqentry_text_end[];
/* Start and end of .ctors section - used for constructor calls. */
extern char __ctors_start[], __ctors_end[];
+#ifdef CONFIG_DEFAULT_HIDDEN
+#pragma GCC visibility pop
+#endif
extern __visible const void __nosave_begin, __nosave_end;
diff --git a/include/linux/compiler.h b/include/linux/compiler.h
index e95a2631e545..6997716f73bf 100644
--- a/include/linux/compiler.h
+++ b/include/linux/compiler.h
@@ -78,6 +78,14 @@ extern void __chk_io_ptr(const volatile void __iomem *);
#include <linux/compiler-clang.h>
#endif
+/* Useful for Position Independent Code to reduce global references */
+#ifdef CONFIG_DEFAULT_HIDDEN
+#pragma GCC visibility push(hidden)
+#define __default_visibility __attribute__((visibility ("default")))
+#else
+#define __default_visibility
+#endif
+
/*
* Generic compiler-dependent macros required for kernel
* build go below this comment. Actual compiler/compiler version
diff --git a/init/Kconfig b/init/Kconfig
index ccb1d8daf241..b640201fcff7 100644
--- a/init/Kconfig
+++ b/init/Kconfig
@@ -1649,6 +1649,13 @@ config PROFILING
config TRACEPOINTS
bool
+#
+# Default to hidden visibility for all symbols.
+# Useful for Position Independent Code to reduce global references.
+#
+config DEFAULT_HIDDEN
+ bool
+
source "arch/Kconfig"
endmenu # General setup
diff --git a/kernel/kallsyms.c b/kernel/kallsyms.c
index 127e7cfafa55..252019c8c3a9 100644
--- a/kernel/kallsyms.c
+++ b/kernel/kallsyms.c
@@ -32,24 +32,24 @@
* These will be re-linked against their real values
* during the second link stage.
*/
-extern const unsigned long kallsyms_addresses[] __weak;
-extern const int kallsyms_offsets[] __weak;
-extern const u8 kallsyms_names[] __weak;
+extern const unsigned long kallsyms_addresses[] __weak __default_visibility;
+extern const int kallsyms_offsets[] __weak __default_visibility;
+extern const u8 kallsyms_names[] __weak __default_visibility;
/*
* Tell the compiler that the count isn't in the small data section if the
arch
* has one (eg: FRV).
*/
extern const unsigned long kallsyms_num_syms
-__attribute__((weak, section(".rodata")));
+__attribute__((weak, section(".rodata"))) __default_visibility;
extern const unsigned long kallsyms_relative_base
-__attribute__((weak, section(".rodata")));
+__attribute__((weak, section(".rodata"))) __default_visibility;
-extern const u8 kallsyms_token_table[] __weak;
-extern const u16 kallsyms_token_index[] __weak;
+extern const u8 kallsyms_token_table[] __weak __default_visibility;
+extern const u16 kallsyms_token_index[] __weak __default_visibility;
-extern const unsigned long kallsyms_markers[] __weak;
+extern const unsigned long kallsyms_markers[] __weak __default_visibility;
static inline int is_kernel_inittext(unsigned long addr)
{
diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace.h b/kernel/trace/trace.h
index 652c682707cd..31cb920039a2 100644
--- a/kernel/trace/trace.h
+++ b/kernel/trace/trace.h
@@ -1742,8 +1742,8 @@ extern int trace_event_enable_disable(struct
trace_event_file *file,
int enable, int soft_disable);
extern int tracing_alloc_snapshot(void);
-extern const char *__start___trace_bprintk_fmt[];
-extern const char *__stop___trace_bprintk_fmt[];
+extern const char *__start___trace_bprintk_fmt[] __default_visibility;
+extern const char *__stop___trace_bprintk_fmt[] __default_visibility;
extern const char *__start___tracepoint_str[];
extern const char *__stop___tracepoint_str[];
diff --git a/lib/dynamic_debug.c b/lib/dynamic_debug.c
index da796e2dc4f5..10ed20177354 100644
--- a/lib/dynamic_debug.c
+++ b/lib/dynamic_debug.c
@@ -37,8 +37,8 @@
#include <linux/device.h>
#include <linux/netdevice.h>
-extern struct _ddebug __start___verbose[];
-extern struct _ddebug __stop___verbose[];
+extern struct _ddebug __start___verbose[] __default_visibility;
+extern struct _ddebug __stop___verbose[] __default_visibility;
struct ddebug_table {
struct list_head link;
--
2.14.2.920.gcf0c67979c-goog
Thomas Garnier
2017-Oct-04 21:21 UTC
[RFC v3 14/27] x86/percpu: Adapt percpu for PIE support
Perpcu uses a clever design where the .percu ELF section has a virtual
address of zero and the relocation code avoid relocating specific
symbols. It makes the code simple and easily adaptable with or without
SMP support.
This design is incompatible with PIE because generated code always try to
access the zero virtual address relative to the default mapping address.
It becomes impossible when KASLR is configured to go below -2G. This
patch solves this problem by removing the zero mapping and adapting the GS
base to be relative to the expected address. These changes are done only
when PIE is enabled. The original implementation is kept as-is
by default.
The assembly and PER_CPU macros are changed to use relative references
when PIE is enabled.
The KALLSYMS_ABSOLUTE_PERCPU configuration is disabled with PIE given
percpu symbols are not absolute in this case.
Position Independent Executable (PIE) support will allow to extended the
KASLR randomization range below the -2G memory limit.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Garnier <thgarnie at google.com>
---
arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S | 4 ++--
arch/x86/include/asm/percpu.h | 25 +++++++++++++++++++------
arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c | 4 +++-
arch/x86/kernel/head_64.S | 4 ++++
arch/x86/kernel/setup_percpu.c | 2 +-
arch/x86/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S | 13 +++++++++++--
arch/x86/lib/cmpxchg16b_emu.S | 8 ++++----
arch/x86/xen/xen-asm.S | 12 ++++++------
init/Kconfig | 2 +-
9 files changed, 51 insertions(+), 23 deletions(-)
diff --git a/arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S b/arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S
index 15bd5530d2ae..d3a52d2342af 100644
--- a/arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S
+++ b/arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S
@@ -392,7 +392,7 @@ ENTRY(__switch_to_asm)
#ifdef CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR
movq TASK_stack_canary(%rsi), %rbx
- movq %rbx, PER_CPU_VAR(irq_stack_union)+stack_canary_offset
+ movq %rbx, PER_CPU_VAR(irq_stack_union + stack_canary_offset)
#endif
/* restore callee-saved registers */
@@ -808,7 +808,7 @@ apicinterrupt IRQ_WORK_VECTOR irq_work_interrupt
smp_irq_work_interrupt
/*
* Exception entry points.
*/
-#define CPU_TSS_IST(x) PER_CPU_VAR(cpu_tss) + (TSS_ist + ((x) - 1) * 8)
+#define CPU_TSS_IST(x) PER_CPU_VAR(cpu_tss + (TSS_ist + ((x) - 1) * 8))
.macro idtentry sym do_sym has_error_code:req paranoid=0 shift_ist=-1
ENTRY(\sym)
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/percpu.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/percpu.h
index b21a475fd7ed..07250f1099b5 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/percpu.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/percpu.h
@@ -4,9 +4,11 @@
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
#define __percpu_seg gs
#define __percpu_mov_op movq
+#define __percpu_rel (%rip)
#else
#define __percpu_seg fs
#define __percpu_mov_op movl
+#define __percpu_rel
#endif
#ifdef __ASSEMBLY__
@@ -27,10 +29,14 @@
#define PER_CPU(var, reg) \
__percpu_mov_op %__percpu_seg:this_cpu_off, reg; \
lea var(reg), reg
-#define PER_CPU_VAR(var) %__percpu_seg:var
+/* Compatible with Position Independent Code */
+#define PER_CPU_VAR(var) %__percpu_seg:(var)##__percpu_rel
+/* Rare absolute reference */
+#define PER_CPU_VAR_ABS(var) %__percpu_seg:var
#else /* ! SMP */
#define PER_CPU(var, reg) __percpu_mov_op $var, reg
-#define PER_CPU_VAR(var) var
+#define PER_CPU_VAR(var) (var)##__percpu_rel
+#define PER_CPU_VAR_ABS(var) var
#endif /* SMP */
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64_SMP
@@ -208,27 +214,34 @@ do { \
pfo_ret__; \
})
+/* Position Independent code uses relative addresses only */
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_PIE
+#define __percpu_stable_arg __percpu_arg(a1)
+#else
+#define __percpu_stable_arg __percpu_arg(P1)
+#endif
+
#define percpu_stable_op(op, var) \
({ \
typeof(var) pfo_ret__; \
switch (sizeof(var)) { \
case 1: \
- asm(op "b "__percpu_arg(P1)",%0" \
+ asm(op "b "__percpu_stable_arg ",%0" \
: "=q" (pfo_ret__) \
: "p" (&(var))); \
break; \
case 2: \
- asm(op "w "__percpu_arg(P1)",%0" \
+ asm(op "w "__percpu_stable_arg ",%0" \
: "=r" (pfo_ret__) \
: "p" (&(var))); \
break; \
case 4: \
- asm(op "l "__percpu_arg(P1)",%0" \
+ asm(op "l "__percpu_stable_arg ",%0" \
: "=r" (pfo_ret__) \
: "p" (&(var))); \
break; \
case 8: \
- asm(op "q "__percpu_arg(P1)",%0" \
+ asm(op "q "__percpu_stable_arg ",%0" \
: "=r" (pfo_ret__) \
: "p" (&(var))); \
break; \
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c
index c9176bae7fd8..8732c9e719d5 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c
@@ -461,7 +461,9 @@ void load_percpu_segment(int cpu)
loadsegment(fs, __KERNEL_PERCPU);
#else
__loadsegment_simple(gs, 0);
- wrmsrl(MSR_GS_BASE, (unsigned long)per_cpu(irq_stack_union.gs_base, cpu));
+ wrmsrl(MSR_GS_BASE,
+ (unsigned long)per_cpu(irq_stack_union.gs_base, cpu) -
+ (unsigned long)__per_cpu_start);
#endif
load_stack_canary_segment();
}
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/head_64.S b/arch/x86/kernel/head_64.S
index 32d1899f48df..df5198e310fc 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/head_64.S
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/head_64.S
@@ -274,7 +274,11 @@ ENDPROC(start_cpu0)
GLOBAL(initial_code)
.quad x86_64_start_kernel
GLOBAL(initial_gs)
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_PIE
+ .quad 0
+#else
.quad INIT_PER_CPU_VAR(irq_stack_union)
+#endif
GLOBAL(initial_stack)
/*
* The SIZEOF_PTREGS gap is a convention which helps the in-kernel
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/setup_percpu.c b/arch/x86/kernel/setup_percpu.c
index 28dafed6c682..271829a1cc38 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/setup_percpu.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/setup_percpu.c
@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@
DEFINE_PER_CPU_READ_MOSTLY(int, cpu_number);
EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL(cpu_number);
-#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+#if defined(CONFIG_X86_64) && !defined(CONFIG_X86_PIE)
#define BOOT_PERCPU_OFFSET ((unsigned long)__per_cpu_load)
#else
#define BOOT_PERCPU_OFFSET 0
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S b/arch/x86/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
index f05f00acac89..48268d059ebe 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
@@ -186,9 +186,14 @@ SECTIONS
/*
* percpu offsets are zero-based on SMP. PERCPU_VADDR() changes the
* output PHDR, so the next output section - .init.text - should
- * start another segment - init.
+ * start another segment - init. For Position Independent Code, the
+ * per-cpu section cannot be zero-based because everything is relative.
*/
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_PIE
+ PERCPU_SECTION(INTERNODE_CACHE_BYTES)
+#else
PERCPU_VADDR(INTERNODE_CACHE_BYTES, 0, :percpu)
+#endif
ASSERT(SIZEOF(.data..percpu) < CONFIG_PHYSICAL_START,
"per-CPU data too large - increase CONFIG_PHYSICAL_START")
#endif
@@ -364,7 +369,11 @@ SECTIONS
* Per-cpu symbols which need to be offset from __per_cpu_load
* for the boot processor.
*/
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_PIE
+#define INIT_PER_CPU(x) init_per_cpu__##x = x
+#else
#define INIT_PER_CPU(x) init_per_cpu__##x = x + __per_cpu_load
+#endif
INIT_PER_CPU(gdt_page);
INIT_PER_CPU(irq_stack_union);
@@ -374,7 +383,7 @@ INIT_PER_CPU(irq_stack_union);
. = ASSERT((_end - _text <= KERNEL_IMAGE_SIZE),
"kernel image bigger than KERNEL_IMAGE_SIZE");
-#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+#if defined(CONFIG_SMP) && !defined(CONFIG_X86_PIE)
. = ASSERT((irq_stack_union == 0),
"irq_stack_union is not at start of per-cpu area");
#endif
diff --git a/arch/x86/lib/cmpxchg16b_emu.S b/arch/x86/lib/cmpxchg16b_emu.S
index 9b330242e740..254950604ae4 100644
--- a/arch/x86/lib/cmpxchg16b_emu.S
+++ b/arch/x86/lib/cmpxchg16b_emu.S
@@ -33,13 +33,13 @@ ENTRY(this_cpu_cmpxchg16b_emu)
pushfq
cli
- cmpq PER_CPU_VAR((%rsi)), %rax
+ cmpq PER_CPU_VAR_ABS((%rsi)), %rax
jne .Lnot_same
- cmpq PER_CPU_VAR(8(%rsi)), %rdx
+ cmpq PER_CPU_VAR_ABS(8(%rsi)), %rdx
jne .Lnot_same
- movq %rbx, PER_CPU_VAR((%rsi))
- movq %rcx, PER_CPU_VAR(8(%rsi))
+ movq %rbx, PER_CPU_VAR_ABS((%rsi))
+ movq %rcx, PER_CPU_VAR_ABS(8(%rsi))
popfq
mov $1, %al
diff --git a/arch/x86/xen/xen-asm.S b/arch/x86/xen/xen-asm.S
index dcd31fa39b5d..495d7f42f254 100644
--- a/arch/x86/xen/xen-asm.S
+++ b/arch/x86/xen/xen-asm.S
@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@
ENTRY(xen_irq_enable_direct)
FRAME_BEGIN
/* Unmask events */
- movb $0, PER_CPU_VAR(xen_vcpu_info) + XEN_vcpu_info_mask
+ movb $0, PER_CPU_VAR(xen_vcpu_info + XEN_vcpu_info_mask)
/*
* Preempt here doesn't matter because that will deal with any
@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ ENTRY(xen_irq_enable_direct)
*/
/* Test for pending */
- testb $0xff, PER_CPU_VAR(xen_vcpu_info) + XEN_vcpu_info_pending
+ testb $0xff, PER_CPU_VAR(xen_vcpu_info + XEN_vcpu_info_pending)
jz 1f
call check_events
@@ -44,7 +44,7 @@ ENTRY(xen_irq_enable_direct)
* non-zero.
*/
ENTRY(xen_irq_disable_direct)
- movb $1, PER_CPU_VAR(xen_vcpu_info) + XEN_vcpu_info_mask
+ movb $1, PER_CPU_VAR(xen_vcpu_info + XEN_vcpu_info_mask)
ret
ENDPROC(xen_irq_disable_direct)
@@ -58,7 +58,7 @@ ENDPROC(xen_irq_disable_direct)
* x86 use opposite senses (mask vs enable).
*/
ENTRY(xen_save_fl_direct)
- testb $0xff, PER_CPU_VAR(xen_vcpu_info) + XEN_vcpu_info_mask
+ testb $0xff, PER_CPU_VAR(xen_vcpu_info + XEN_vcpu_info_mask)
setz %ah
addb %ah, %ah
ret
@@ -79,7 +79,7 @@ ENTRY(xen_restore_fl_direct)
#else
testb $X86_EFLAGS_IF>>8, %ah
#endif
- setz PER_CPU_VAR(xen_vcpu_info) + XEN_vcpu_info_mask
+ setz PER_CPU_VAR(xen_vcpu_info + XEN_vcpu_info_mask)
/*
* Preempt here doesn't matter because that will deal with any
* pending interrupts. The pending check may end up being run
@@ -87,7 +87,7 @@ ENTRY(xen_restore_fl_direct)
*/
/* check for unmasked and pending */
- cmpw $0x0001, PER_CPU_VAR(xen_vcpu_info) + XEN_vcpu_info_pending
+ cmpw $0x0001, PER_CPU_VAR(xen_vcpu_info + XEN_vcpu_info_pending)
jnz 1f
call check_events
1:
diff --git a/init/Kconfig b/init/Kconfig
index 78cb2461012e..ccb1d8daf241 100644
--- a/init/Kconfig
+++ b/init/Kconfig
@@ -1201,7 +1201,7 @@ config KALLSYMS_ALL
config KALLSYMS_ABSOLUTE_PERCPU
bool
depends on KALLSYMS
- default X86_64 && SMP
+ default X86_64 && SMP && !X86_PIE
config KALLSYMS_BASE_RELATIVE
bool
--
2.14.2.920.gcf0c67979c-goog
Change the relocation tool to correctly handle relocations generated by
-fPIE option:
- Add relocation for each entry of the .got section given the linker does not
generate R_X86_64_GLOB_DAT on a simple link.
- Ignore R_X86_64_GOTPCREL and R_X86_64_PLT32.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Garnier <thgarnie at google.com>
---
arch/x86/tools/relocs.c | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
1 file changed, 93 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
diff --git a/arch/x86/tools/relocs.c b/arch/x86/tools/relocs.c
index 73eb7fd4aec4..5d3eb2760198 100644
--- a/arch/x86/tools/relocs.c
+++ b/arch/x86/tools/relocs.c
@@ -31,6 +31,7 @@ struct section {
Elf_Sym *symtab;
Elf_Rel *reltab;
char *strtab;
+ Elf_Addr *got;
};
static struct section *secs;
@@ -292,6 +293,35 @@ static Elf_Sym *sym_lookup(const char *symname)
return 0;
}
+static Elf_Sym *sym_lookup_addr(Elf_Addr addr, const char **name)
+{
+ int i;
+ for (i = 0; i < ehdr.e_shnum; i++) {
+ struct section *sec = &secs[i];
+ long nsyms;
+ Elf_Sym *symtab;
+ Elf_Sym *sym;
+
+ if (sec->shdr.sh_type != SHT_SYMTAB)
+ continue;
+
+ nsyms = sec->shdr.sh_size/sizeof(Elf_Sym);
+ symtab = sec->symtab;
+
+ for (sym = symtab; --nsyms >= 0; sym++) {
+ if (sym->st_value == addr) {
+ if (name) {
+ *name = sym_name(sec->link->strtab,
+ sym);
+ }
+ return sym;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
#if BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN
#define le16_to_cpu(val) (val)
#define le32_to_cpu(val) (val)
@@ -512,6 +542,33 @@ static void read_relocs(FILE *fp)
}
}
+static void read_got(FILE *fp)
+{
+ int i;
+ for (i = 0; i < ehdr.e_shnum; i++) {
+ struct section *sec = &secs[i];
+ sec->got = NULL;
+ if (sec->shdr.sh_type != SHT_PROGBITS ||
+ strcmp(sec_name(i), ".got")) {
+ continue;
+ }
+ sec->got = malloc(sec->shdr.sh_size);
+ if (!sec->got) {
+ die("malloc of %d bytes for got failed\n",
+ sec->shdr.sh_size);
+ }
+ if (fseek(fp, sec->shdr.sh_offset, SEEK_SET) < 0) {
+ die("Seek to %d failed: %s\n",
+ sec->shdr.sh_offset, strerror(errno));
+ }
+ if (fread(sec->got, 1, sec->shdr.sh_size, fp)
+ != sec->shdr.sh_size) {
+ die("Cannot read got: %s\n",
+ strerror(errno));
+ }
+ }
+}
+
static void print_absolute_symbols(void)
{
@@ -642,6 +699,32 @@ static void add_reloc(struct relocs *r, uint32_t offset)
r->offset[r->count++] = offset;
}
+/*
+ * The linker does not generate relocations for the GOT for the kernel.
+ * If a GOT is found, simulate the relocations that should have been included.
+ */
+static void walk_got_table(int (*process)(struct section *sec, Elf_Rel *rel,
+ Elf_Sym *sym, const char *symname),
+ struct section *sec)
+{
+ int i;
+ Elf_Addr entry;
+ Elf_Sym *sym;
+ const char *symname;
+ Elf_Rel rel;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < sec->shdr.sh_size/sizeof(Elf_Addr); i++) {
+ entry = sec->got[i];
+ sym = sym_lookup_addr(entry, &symname);
+ if (!sym)
+ die("Could not found got symbol for entry %d\n", i);
+ rel.r_offset = sec->shdr.sh_addr + i * sizeof(Elf_Addr);
+ rel.r_info = ELF_BITS == 64 ? R_X86_64_GLOB_DAT
+ : R_386_GLOB_DAT;
+ process(sec, &rel, sym, symname);
+ }
+}
+
static void walk_relocs(int (*process)(struct section *sec, Elf_Rel *rel,
Elf_Sym *sym, const char *symname))
{
@@ -655,6 +738,8 @@ static void walk_relocs(int (*process)(struct section *sec,
Elf_Rel *rel,
struct section *sec = &secs[i];
if (sec->shdr.sh_type != SHT_REL_TYPE) {
+ if (sec->got)
+ walk_got_table(process, sec);
continue;
}
sec_symtab = sec->link;
@@ -764,6 +849,8 @@ static int do_reloc64(struct section *sec, Elf_Rel *rel,
ElfW(Sym) *sym,
offset += per_cpu_load_addr;
switch (r_type) {
+ case R_X86_64_PLT32:
+ case R_X86_64_GOTPCREL:
case R_X86_64_NONE:
/* NONE can be ignored. */
break;
@@ -805,7 +892,7 @@ static int do_reloc64(struct section *sec, Elf_Rel *rel,
ElfW(Sym) *sym,
* the relocations are processed.
* Make sure that the offset will fit.
*/
- if ((int32_t)offset != (int64_t)offset)
+ if (r_type != R_X86_64_64 && (int32_t)offset != (int64_t)offset)
die("Relocation offset doesn't fit in 32 bits\n");
if (r_type == R_X86_64_64)
@@ -814,6 +901,10 @@ static int do_reloc64(struct section *sec, Elf_Rel *rel,
ElfW(Sym) *sym,
add_reloc(&relocs32, offset);
break;
+ case R_X86_64_GLOB_DAT:
+ add_reloc(&relocs64, offset);
+ break;
+
default:
die("Unsupported relocation type: %s (%d)\n",
rel_type(r_type), r_type);
@@ -1083,6 +1174,7 @@ void process(FILE *fp, int use_real_mode, int as_text,
read_strtabs(fp);
read_symtabs(fp);
read_relocs(fp);
+ read_got(fp);
if (ELF_BITS == 64)
percpu_init();
if (show_absolute_syms) {
--
2.14.2.920.gcf0c67979c-goog
Change the assembly code to use the new _ASM_GET_PTR macro which get a
symbol reference while being PIE compatible. Adapt the relocation tool
to ignore 32-bit Xen code.
Position Independent Executable (PIE) support will allow to extended the
KASLR randomization range below the -2G memory limit.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Garnier <thgarnie at google.com>
---
arch/x86/tools/relocs.c | 16 +++++++++++++++-
arch/x86/xen/xen-head.S | 9 +++++----
arch/x86/xen/xen-pvh.S | 13 +++++++++----
3 files changed, 29 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)
diff --git a/arch/x86/tools/relocs.c b/arch/x86/tools/relocs.c
index 5d3eb2760198..bc032ad88b22 100644
--- a/arch/x86/tools/relocs.c
+++ b/arch/x86/tools/relocs.c
@@ -831,6 +831,16 @@ static int is_percpu_sym(ElfW(Sym) *sym, const char
*symname)
strncmp(symname, "init_per_cpu_", 13);
}
+/*
+ * Check if the 32-bit relocation is within the xenpvh 32-bit code.
+ * If so, ignores it.
+ */
+static int is_in_xenpvh_assembly(ElfW(Addr) offset)
+{
+ ElfW(Sym) *sym = sym_lookup("pvh_start_xen");
+ return sym && (offset >= sym->st_value) &&
+ (offset < (sym->st_value + sym->st_size));
+}
static int do_reloc64(struct section *sec, Elf_Rel *rel, ElfW(Sym) *sym,
const char *symname)
@@ -892,8 +902,12 @@ static int do_reloc64(struct section *sec, Elf_Rel *rel,
ElfW(Sym) *sym,
* the relocations are processed.
* Make sure that the offset will fit.
*/
- if (r_type != R_X86_64_64 && (int32_t)offset != (int64_t)offset)
+ if (r_type != R_X86_64_64 &&
+ (int32_t)offset != (int64_t)offset) {
+ if (is_in_xenpvh_assembly(offset))
+ break;
die("Relocation offset doesn't fit in 32 bits\n");
+ }
if (r_type == R_X86_64_64)
add_reloc(&relocs64, offset);
diff --git a/arch/x86/xen/xen-head.S b/arch/x86/xen/xen-head.S
index 124941d09b2b..e5b7b9566191 100644
--- a/arch/x86/xen/xen-head.S
+++ b/arch/x86/xen/xen-head.S
@@ -25,14 +25,15 @@ ENTRY(startup_xen)
/* Clear .bss */
xor %eax,%eax
- mov $__bss_start, %_ASM_DI
- mov $__bss_stop, %_ASM_CX
+ _ASM_GET_PTR(__bss_start, %_ASM_DI)
+ _ASM_GET_PTR(__bss_stop, %_ASM_CX)
sub %_ASM_DI, %_ASM_CX
shr $__ASM_SEL(2, 3), %_ASM_CX
rep __ASM_SIZE(stos)
- mov %_ASM_SI, xen_start_info
- mov $init_thread_union+THREAD_SIZE, %_ASM_SP
+ _ASM_GET_PTR(xen_start_info, %_ASM_AX)
+ mov %_ASM_SI, (%_ASM_AX)
+ _ASM_GET_PTR(init_thread_union+THREAD_SIZE, %_ASM_SP)
jmp xen_start_kernel
END(startup_xen)
diff --git a/arch/x86/xen/xen-pvh.S b/arch/x86/xen/xen-pvh.S
index e1a5fbeae08d..43e234c7c2de 100644
--- a/arch/x86/xen/xen-pvh.S
+++ b/arch/x86/xen/xen-pvh.S
@@ -101,8 +101,8 @@ ENTRY(pvh_start_xen)
call xen_prepare_pvh
/* startup_64 expects boot_params in %rsi. */
- mov $_pa(pvh_bootparams), %rsi
- mov $_pa(startup_64), %rax
+ movabs $_pa(pvh_bootparams), %rsi
+ movabs $_pa(startup_64), %rax
jmp *%rax
#else /* CONFIG_X86_64 */
@@ -137,10 +137,15 @@ END(pvh_start_xen)
.section ".init.data","aw"
.balign 8
+ /*
+ * Use a quad for _pa(gdt_start) because PIE does not understand a
+ * long is enough. The resulting value will still be in the lower long
+ * part.
+ */
gdt:
.word gdt_end - gdt_start
- .long _pa(gdt_start)
- .word 0
+ .quad _pa(gdt_start)
+ .balign 8
gdt_start:
.quad 0x0000000000000000 /* NULL descriptor */
.quad 0x0000000000000000 /* reserved */
--
2.14.2.920.gcf0c67979c-goog
Change the assembly code to use only relative references of symbols for the
kernel to be PIE compatible. The new __ASM_GET_PTR_PRE macro is used to
get the address of a symbol on both 32 and 64-bit with PIE support.
Position Independent Executable (PIE) support will allow to extended the
KASLR randomization range below the -2G memory limit.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Garnier <thgarnie at google.com>
---
arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h | 6 ++++--
arch/x86/kernel/kvm.c | 6 ++++--
arch/x86/kvm/svm.c | 4 ++--
3 files changed, 10 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h
index 9d7d856b2d89..14073fda75fb 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h
@@ -1342,9 +1342,11 @@ asmlinkage void kvm_spurious_fault(void);
".pushsection .fixup, \"ax\" \n" \
"667: \n\t" \
cleanup_insn "\n\t" \
- "cmpb $0, kvm_rebooting \n\t" \
+ "cmpb $0, kvm_rebooting" __ASM_SEL(,(%%rip)) " \n\t" \
"jne 668b \n\t" \
- __ASM_SIZE(push) " $666b \n\t" \
+ __ASM_SIZE(push) "%%" _ASM_AX " \n\t" \
+ __ASM_GET_PTR_PRE(666b) "%%" _ASM_AX "\n\t" \
+ "xchg %%" _ASM_AX ", (%%" _ASM_SP ") \n\t" \
"call kvm_spurious_fault \n\t" \
".popsection \n\t" \
_ASM_EXTABLE(666b, 667b)
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/kvm.c b/arch/x86/kernel/kvm.c
index aa60a08b65b1..07176bfc188b 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/kvm.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/kvm.c
@@ -620,8 +620,10 @@ asm(
".global __raw_callee_save___kvm_vcpu_is_preempted;"
".type __raw_callee_save___kvm_vcpu_is_preempted, @function;"
"__raw_callee_save___kvm_vcpu_is_preempted:"
-"movq __per_cpu_offset(,%rdi,8), %rax;"
-"cmpb $0, " __stringify(KVM_STEAL_TIME_preempted)
"+steal_time(%rax);"
+"leaq __per_cpu_offset(%rip), %rax;"
+"movq (%rax,%rdi,8), %rax;"
+"addq " __stringify(KVM_STEAL_TIME_preempted)
"+steal_time(%rip), %rax;"
+"cmpb $0, (%rax);"
"setne %al;"
"ret;"
".popsection");
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/svm.c b/arch/x86/kvm/svm.c
index 0e68f0b3cbf7..364536080438 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/svm.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/svm.c
@@ -568,12 +568,12 @@ static u32 svm_msrpm_offset(u32 msr)
static inline void clgi(void)
{
- asm volatile (__ex(SVM_CLGI));
+ asm volatile (__ex(SVM_CLGI) : :);
}
static inline void stgi(void)
{
- asm volatile (__ex(SVM_STGI));
+ asm volatile (__ex(SVM_STGI) : :);
}
static inline void invlpga(unsigned long addr, u32 asid)
--
2.14.2.920.gcf0c67979c-goog
Add an off-by-default configuration option to use a global stack cookie
instead of the default TLS. This configuration option will only be used
with PIE binaries.
For kernel stack cookie, the compiler uses the mcmodel=kernel to switch
between the fs segment to gs segment. A PIE binary does not use
mcmodel=kernel because it can be relocated anywhere, therefore the
compiler will default to the fs segment register. This is going to be
fixed with a compiler change allowing to pick the segment register as
done on PowerPC. In the meantime, this configuration can be used to
support older compilers.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Garnier <thgarnie at google.com>
---
arch/x86/Kconfig | 4 ++++
arch/x86/Makefile | 9 +++++++++
arch/x86/entry/entry_32.S | 3 ++-
arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S | 3 ++-
arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h | 3 ++-
arch/x86/include/asm/stackprotector.h | 19 ++++++++++++++-----
arch/x86/kernel/asm-offsets.c | 3 ++-
arch/x86/kernel/asm-offsets_32.c | 3 ++-
arch/x86/kernel/asm-offsets_64.c | 3 ++-
arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c | 3 ++-
arch/x86/kernel/head_32.S | 3 ++-
arch/x86/kernel/process.c | 5 +++++
12 files changed, 48 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-)
diff --git a/arch/x86/Kconfig b/arch/x86/Kconfig
index 063f1e0d51aa..777197fab6dd 100644
--- a/arch/x86/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/x86/Kconfig
@@ -2133,6 +2133,10 @@ config RANDOMIZE_MEMORY_PHYSICAL_PADDING
If unsure, leave at the default value.
+config X86_GLOBAL_STACKPROTECTOR
+ bool
+ depends on CC_STACKPROTECTOR
+
config HOTPLUG_CPU
bool "Support for hot-pluggable CPUs"
depends on SMP
diff --git a/arch/x86/Makefile b/arch/x86/Makefile
index 6276572259c8..4cb4f0495ddc 100644
--- a/arch/x86/Makefile
+++ b/arch/x86/Makefile
@@ -60,6 +60,15 @@ endif
KBUILD_CFLAGS += -mno-sse -mno-mmx -mno-sse2 -mno-3dnow
KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-mno-avx,)
+ifdef CONFIG_X86_GLOBAL_STACKPROTECTOR
+ ifeq ($(call cc-option, -mstack-protector-guard=global),)
+ $(error Cannot use CONFIG_X86_GLOBAL_STACKPROTECTOR: \
+ -mstack-protector-guard=global not supported \
+ by compiler)
+ endif
+ KBUILD_CFLAGS += -mstack-protector-guard=global
+endif
+
ifeq ($(CONFIG_X86_32),y)
BITS := 32
UTS_MACHINE := i386
diff --git a/arch/x86/entry/entry_32.S b/arch/x86/entry/entry_32.S
index 8a13d468635a..ab3e5056722f 100644
--- a/arch/x86/entry/entry_32.S
+++ b/arch/x86/entry/entry_32.S
@@ -237,7 +237,8 @@ ENTRY(__switch_to_asm)
movl %esp, TASK_threadsp(%eax)
movl TASK_threadsp(%edx), %esp
-#ifdef CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR
+#if defined(CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR) && \
+ !defined(CONFIG_X86_GLOBAL_STACKPROTECTOR)
movl TASK_stack_canary(%edx), %ebx
movl %ebx, PER_CPU_VAR(stack_canary)+stack_canary_offset
#endif
diff --git a/arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S b/arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S
index d3a52d2342af..01be62c1b436 100644
--- a/arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S
+++ b/arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S
@@ -390,7 +390,8 @@ ENTRY(__switch_to_asm)
movq %rsp, TASK_threadsp(%rdi)
movq TASK_threadsp(%rsi), %rsp
-#ifdef CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR
+#if defined(CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR) && \
+ !defined(CONFIG_X86_GLOBAL_STACKPROTECTOR)
movq TASK_stack_canary(%rsi), %rbx
movq %rbx, PER_CPU_VAR(irq_stack_union + stack_canary_offset)
#endif
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h
index b09bd50b06c7..e3a7ef8d5fb8 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h
@@ -394,7 +394,8 @@ DECLARE_PER_CPU(char *, irq_stack_ptr);
DECLARE_PER_CPU(unsigned int, irq_count);
extern asmlinkage void ignore_sysret(void);
#else /* X86_64 */
-#ifdef CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR
+#if defined(CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR) && \
+ defined(CONFIG_X86_GLOBAL_STACKPROTECTOR)
/*
* Make sure stack canary segment base is cached-aligned:
* "For Intel Atom processors, avoid non zero segment base address
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/stackprotector.h
b/arch/x86/include/asm/stackprotector.h
index 8abedf1d650e..66462d778dc5 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/stackprotector.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/stackprotector.h
@@ -51,6 +51,10 @@
#define GDT_STACK_CANARY_INIT \
[GDT_ENTRY_STACK_CANARY] = GDT_ENTRY_INIT(0x4090, 0, 0x18),
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_GLOBAL_STACKPROTECTOR
+extern unsigned long __stack_chk_guard;
+#endif
+
/*
* Initialize the stackprotector canary value.
*
@@ -62,7 +66,7 @@ static __always_inline void boot_init_stack_canary(void)
u64 canary;
u64 tsc;
-#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+#if defined(CONFIG_X86_64) &&
!defined(CONFIG_X86_GLOBAL_STACKPROTECTOR)
BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(union irq_stack_union, stack_canary) != 40);
#endif
/*
@@ -76,17 +80,22 @@ static __always_inline void boot_init_stack_canary(void)
canary += tsc + (tsc << 32UL);
canary &= CANARY_MASK;
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_GLOBAL_STACKPROTECTOR
+ if (__stack_chk_guard == 0)
+ __stack_chk_guard = canary ?: 1;
+#else /* !CONFIG_X86_GLOBAL_STACKPROTECTOR */
current->stack_canary = canary;
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
this_cpu_write(irq_stack_union.stack_canary, canary);
-#else
+#else /* CONFIG_X86_32 */
this_cpu_write(stack_canary.canary, canary);
#endif
+#endif
}
static inline void setup_stack_canary_segment(int cpu)
{
-#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+#if defined(CONFIG_X86_32) &&
!defined(CONFIG_X86_GLOBAL_STACKPROTECTOR)
unsigned long canary = (unsigned long)&per_cpu(stack_canary, cpu);
struct desc_struct *gdt_table = get_cpu_gdt_rw(cpu);
struct desc_struct desc;
@@ -99,7 +108,7 @@ static inline void setup_stack_canary_segment(int cpu)
static inline void load_stack_canary_segment(void)
{
-#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+#if defined(CONFIG_X86_32) &&
!defined(CONFIG_X86_GLOBAL_STACKPROTECTOR)
asm("mov %0, %%gs" : : "r" (__KERNEL_STACK_CANARY) :
"memory");
#endif
}
@@ -115,7 +124,7 @@ static inline void setup_stack_canary_segment(int cpu)
static inline void load_stack_canary_segment(void)
{
-#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+#if defined(CONFIG_X86_32) &&
!defined(CONFIG_X86_GLOBAL_STACKPROTECTOR)
asm volatile ("mov %0, %%gs" : : "r" (0));
#endif
}
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/asm-offsets.c b/arch/x86/kernel/asm-offsets.c
index de827d6ac8c2..b30a12cd021e 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/asm-offsets.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/asm-offsets.c
@@ -30,7 +30,8 @@
void common(void) {
BLANK();
OFFSET(TASK_threadsp, task_struct, thread.sp);
-#ifdef CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR
+#if defined(CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR) && \
+ !defined(CONFIG_X86_GLOBAL_STACKPROTECTOR)
OFFSET(TASK_stack_canary, task_struct, stack_canary);
#endif
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/asm-offsets_32.c b/arch/x86/kernel/asm-offsets_32.c
index 710edab9e644..33584e7e486b 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/asm-offsets_32.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/asm-offsets_32.c
@@ -54,7 +54,8 @@ void foo(void)
/* Size of SYSENTER_stack */
DEFINE(SIZEOF_SYSENTER_stack, sizeof(((struct tss_struct
*)0)->SYSENTER_stack));
-#ifdef CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR
+#if defined(CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR) && \
+ !defined(CONFIG_X86_GLOBAL_STACKPROTECTOR)
BLANK();
OFFSET(stack_canary_offset, stack_canary, canary);
#endif
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/asm-offsets_64.c b/arch/x86/kernel/asm-offsets_64.c
index cf42206926af..06feb31a09f5 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/asm-offsets_64.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/asm-offsets_64.c
@@ -64,7 +64,8 @@ int main(void)
OFFSET(TSS_sp0, tss_struct, x86_tss.sp0);
BLANK();
-#ifdef CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR
+#if defined(CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR) && \
+ !defined(CONFIG_X86_GLOBAL_STACKPROTECTOR)
DEFINE(stack_canary_offset, offsetof(union irq_stack_union, stack_canary));
BLANK();
#endif
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c
index 8732c9e719d5..839f4da2ed76 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c
@@ -1431,7 +1431,8 @@ DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, cpu_current_top_of_stack)
(unsigned long)&init_thread_union + THREAD_SIZE;
EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL(cpu_current_top_of_stack);
-#ifdef CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR
+#if defined(CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR) && \
+ !defined(CONFIG_X86_GLOBAL_STACKPROTECTOR)
DEFINE_PER_CPU_ALIGNED(struct stack_canary, stack_canary);
#endif
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/head_32.S b/arch/x86/kernel/head_32.S
index 9ed3074d0d27..a55a67b33934 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/head_32.S
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/head_32.S
@@ -377,7 +377,8 @@ ENDPROC(startup_32_smp)
*/
__INIT
setup_once:
-#ifdef CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR
+#if defined(CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR) && \
+ !defined(CONFIG_X86_GLOBAL_STACKPROTECTOR)
/*
* Configure the stack canary. The linker can't handle this by
* relocation. Manually set base address in stack canary
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/process.c b/arch/x86/kernel/process.c
index bd6b85fac666..66ea1a35413e 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/process.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/process.c
@@ -73,6 +73,11 @@ EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL(cpu_tss);
DEFINE_PER_CPU(bool, __tss_limit_invalid);
EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL_GPL(__tss_limit_invalid);
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_GLOBAL_STACKPROTECTOR
+unsigned long __stack_chk_guard __read_mostly;
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__stack_chk_guard);
+#endif
+
/*
* this gets called so that we can store lazy state into memory and copy the
* current task into the new thread.
--
2.14.2.920.gcf0c67979c-goog
Thomas Garnier
2017-Oct-04 21:21 UTC
[RFC v3 20/27] x86/ftrace: Adapt function tracing for PIE support
When using -fPIE/PIC with function tracing, the compiler generates a
call through the GOT (call *__fentry__ at GOTPCREL). This instruction
takes 6 bytes instead of 5 on the usual relative call.
With this change, function tracing supports 6 bytes on traceable
function and can still replace relative calls on the ftrace assembly
functions.
Position Independent Executable (PIE) support will allow to extended the
KASLR randomization range below the -2G memory limit.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Garnier <thgarnie at google.com>
---
arch/x86/include/asm/ftrace.h | 23 +++++-
arch/x86/include/asm/sections.h | 4 +
arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c | 168 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------------
arch/x86/kernel/module.lds | 3 +
4 files changed, 139 insertions(+), 59 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 arch/x86/kernel/module.lds
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/ftrace.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/ftrace.h
index eccd0ac6bc38..b8bbcc7fad7f 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/ftrace.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/ftrace.h
@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
#ifndef _ASM_X86_FTRACE_H
#define _ASM_X86_FTRACE_H
+
#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
#ifdef CC_USING_FENTRY
# define MCOUNT_ADDR ((unsigned long)(__fentry__))
@@ -8,7 +9,19 @@
# define MCOUNT_ADDR ((unsigned long)(mcount))
# define HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_FP_TEST
#endif
-#define MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE 5 /* sizeof mcount call */
+
+#define MCOUNT_RELINSN_SIZE 5 /* sizeof relative (call or jump) */
+#define MCOUNT_GOTCALL_SIZE 6 /* sizeof call *got */
+
+/*
+ * MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE is the highest size of instructions based on the
+ * configuration.
+ */
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_PIE
+#define MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE MCOUNT_GOTCALL_SIZE
+#else
+#define MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE MCOUNT_RELINSN_SIZE
+#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
#define ARCH_SUPPORTS_FTRACE_OPS 1
@@ -17,6 +30,8 @@
#define HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_RET_ADDR_PTR
#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
+#include <asm/sections.h>
+
extern void mcount(void);
extern atomic_t modifying_ftrace_code;
extern void __fentry__(void);
@@ -24,9 +39,11 @@ extern void __fentry__(void);
static inline unsigned long ftrace_call_adjust(unsigned long addr)
{
/*
- * addr is the address of the mcount call instruction.
- * recordmcount does the necessary offset calculation.
+ * addr is the address of the mcount call instruction. PIE has always a
+ * byte added to the start of the function.
*/
+ if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86_PIE))
+ addr -= 1;
return addr;
}
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/sections.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/sections.h
index 2f75f30cb2f6..6b2d496cf1aa 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/sections.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/sections.h
@@ -11,4 +11,8 @@ extern struct exception_table_entry __stop___ex_table[];
extern char __end_rodata_hpage_align[];
#endif
+#if defined(CONFIG_X86_PIE)
+extern char __start_got[], __end_got[];
+#endif
+
#endif /* _ASM_X86_SECTIONS_H */
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c b/arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c
index 9bef1bbeba63..41d8c4c4306d 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c
@@ -58,12 +58,17 @@ static int ftrace_calc_offset(long ip, long addr)
return (int)(addr - ip);
}
-static unsigned char *ftrace_call_replace(unsigned long ip, unsigned long addr)
+static unsigned char *ftrace_call_replace(unsigned long ip, unsigned long addr,
+ unsigned int size)
{
static union ftrace_code_union calc;
+ /* On PIE, fill the rest of the buffer with nops */
+ if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86_PIE))
+ memset(calc.code, ideal_nops[1][0], sizeof(calc.code));
+
calc.e8 = 0xe8;
- calc.offset = ftrace_calc_offset(ip + MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE, addr);
+ calc.offset = ftrace_calc_offset(ip + MCOUNT_RELINSN_SIZE, addr);
/*
* No locking needed, this must be called via kstop_machine
@@ -72,6 +77,44 @@ static unsigned char *ftrace_call_replace(unsigned long ip,
unsigned long addr)
return calc.code;
}
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_PIE
+union ftrace_code_got_union {
+ char code[MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE];
+ struct {
+ unsigned short ff15;
+ int offset;
+ } __attribute__((packed));
+};
+
+/* Used to identify a mcount GOT call on PIE */
+static unsigned char *ftrace_original_call(struct module* mod, unsigned long
ip,
+ unsigned long addr,
+ unsigned int size)
+{
+ static union ftrace_code_got_union calc;
+ unsigned long gotaddr;
+
+ calc.ff15 = 0x15ff;
+
+ gotaddr = module_find_got_entry(mod, addr);
+ if (!gotaddr) {
+ pr_err("Failed to find GOT entry for 0x%lx\n", addr);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ calc.offset = ftrace_calc_offset(ip + MCOUNT_GOTCALL_SIZE, gotaddr);
+ return calc.code;
+}
+#else
+static unsigned char *ftrace_original_call(struct module* mod, unsigned long
ip,
+ unsigned long addr,
+ unsigned int size)
+{
+ return ftrace_call_replace(ip, addr, size);
+}
+
+#endif
+
static inline int
within(unsigned long addr, unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
{
@@ -94,16 +137,18 @@ static unsigned long text_ip_addr(unsigned long ip)
return ip;
}
-static const unsigned char *ftrace_nop_replace(void)
+static const unsigned char *ftrace_nop_replace(unsigned int size)
{
- return ideal_nops[NOP_ATOMIC5];
+ return ideal_nops[size == 5 ? NOP_ATOMIC5 : size];
}
static int
-ftrace_modify_code_direct(unsigned long ip, unsigned const char *old_code,
- unsigned const char *new_code)
+ftrace_modify_code_direct(struct dyn_ftrace *rec, unsigned const char
*old_code,
+ unsigned const char *new_code)
{
unsigned char replaced[MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE];
+ unsigned long ip = rec->ip;
+ unsigned int size = MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE;
ftrace_expected = old_code;
@@ -116,17 +161,17 @@ ftrace_modify_code_direct(unsigned long ip, unsigned const
char *old_code,
*/
/* read the text we want to modify */
- if (probe_kernel_read(replaced, (void *)ip, MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE))
+ if (probe_kernel_read(replaced, (void *)ip, size))
return -EFAULT;
/* Make sure it is what we expect it to be */
- if (memcmp(replaced, old_code, MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE) != 0)
+ if (memcmp(replaced, old_code, size) != 0)
return -EINVAL;
ip = text_ip_addr(ip);
/* replace the text with the new text */
- if (probe_kernel_write((void *)ip, new_code, MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE))
+ if (probe_kernel_write((void *)ip, new_code, size))
return -EPERM;
sync_core();
@@ -139,9 +184,7 @@ int ftrace_make_nop(struct module *mod,
{
unsigned const char *new, *old;
unsigned long ip = rec->ip;
-
- old = ftrace_call_replace(ip, addr);
- new = ftrace_nop_replace();
+ unsigned int size = MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE;
/*
* On boot up, and when modules are loaded, the MCOUNT_ADDR
@@ -151,14 +194,20 @@ int ftrace_make_nop(struct module *mod,
* We do not want to use the breakpoint version in this case,
* just modify the code directly.
*/
- if (addr == MCOUNT_ADDR)
- return ftrace_modify_code_direct(rec->ip, old, new);
+ if (addr != MCOUNT_ADDR) {
+ ftrace_expected = NULL;
- ftrace_expected = NULL;
+ /* Normal cases use add_brk_on_nop */
+ WARN_ONCE(1, "invalid use of ftrace_make_nop");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
- /* Normal cases use add_brk_on_nop */
- WARN_ONCE(1, "invalid use of ftrace_make_nop");
- return -EINVAL;
+ old = ftrace_original_call(mod, ip, addr, size);
+ if (!old)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ new = ftrace_nop_replace(size);
+
+ return ftrace_modify_code_direct(rec, old, new);
}
int ftrace_make_call(struct dyn_ftrace *rec, unsigned long addr)
@@ -166,11 +215,11 @@ int ftrace_make_call(struct dyn_ftrace *rec, unsigned long
addr)
unsigned const char *new, *old;
unsigned long ip = rec->ip;
- old = ftrace_nop_replace();
- new = ftrace_call_replace(ip, addr);
+ old = ftrace_nop_replace(MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE);
+ new = ftrace_call_replace(ip, addr, MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE);
/* Should only be called when module is loaded */
- return ftrace_modify_code_direct(rec->ip, old, new);
+ return ftrace_modify_code_direct(rec, old, new);
}
/*
@@ -233,7 +282,7 @@ static int update_ftrace_func(unsigned long ip, void *new)
unsigned char old[MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE];
int ret;
- memcpy(old, (void *)ip, MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE);
+ memcpy(old, (void *)ip, MCOUNT_RELINSN_SIZE);
ftrace_update_func = ip;
/* Make sure the breakpoints see the ftrace_update_func update */
@@ -255,13 +304,14 @@ int ftrace_update_ftrace_func(ftrace_func_t func)
unsigned char *new;
int ret;
- new = ftrace_call_replace(ip, (unsigned long)func);
+ new = ftrace_call_replace(ip, (unsigned long)func, MCOUNT_RELINSN_SIZE);
ret = update_ftrace_func(ip, new);
/* Also update the regs callback function */
if (!ret) {
ip = (unsigned long)(&ftrace_regs_call);
- new = ftrace_call_replace(ip, (unsigned long)func);
+ new = ftrace_call_replace(ip, (unsigned long)func,
+ MCOUNT_RELINSN_SIZE);
ret = update_ftrace_func(ip, new);
}
@@ -309,18 +359,18 @@ static int ftrace_write(unsigned long ip, const char *val,
int size)
return 0;
}
-static int add_break(unsigned long ip, const char *old)
+static int add_break(unsigned long ip, const char *old, unsigned int size)
{
unsigned char replaced[MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE];
unsigned char brk = BREAKPOINT_INSTRUCTION;
- if (probe_kernel_read(replaced, (void *)ip, MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE))
+ if (probe_kernel_read(replaced, (void *)ip, size))
return -EFAULT;
ftrace_expected = old;
/* Make sure it is what we expect it to be */
- if (memcmp(replaced, old, MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE) != 0)
+ if (memcmp(replaced, old, size) != 0)
return -EINVAL;
return ftrace_write(ip, &brk, 1);
@@ -330,20 +380,22 @@ static int add_brk_on_call(struct dyn_ftrace *rec,
unsigned long addr)
{
unsigned const char *old;
unsigned long ip = rec->ip;
+ unsigned int size = MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE;
- old = ftrace_call_replace(ip, addr);
+ old = ftrace_call_replace(ip, addr, size);
- return add_break(rec->ip, old);
+ return add_break(rec->ip, old, size);
}
static int add_brk_on_nop(struct dyn_ftrace *rec)
{
unsigned const char *old;
+ unsigned int size = MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE;
- old = ftrace_nop_replace();
+ old = ftrace_nop_replace(size);
- return add_break(rec->ip, old);
+ return add_break(rec->ip, old, size);
}
static int add_breakpoints(struct dyn_ftrace *rec, int enable)
@@ -386,22 +438,23 @@ static int remove_breakpoint(struct dyn_ftrace *rec)
const unsigned char *nop;
unsigned long ftrace_addr;
unsigned long ip = rec->ip;
+ unsigned int size = MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE;
/* If we fail the read, just give up */
- if (probe_kernel_read(ins, (void *)ip, MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE))
+ if (probe_kernel_read(ins, (void *)ip, size))
return -EFAULT;
/* If this does not have a breakpoint, we are done */
if (ins[0] != brk)
return 0;
- nop = ftrace_nop_replace();
+ nop = ftrace_nop_replace(size);
/*
* If the last 4 bytes of the instruction do not match
* a nop, then we assume that this is a call to ftrace_addr.
*/
- if (memcmp(&ins[1], &nop[1], MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE - 1) != 0) {
+ if (memcmp(&ins[1], &nop[1], size - 1) != 0) {
/*
* For extra paranoidism, we check if the breakpoint is on
* a call that would actually jump to the ftrace_addr.
@@ -409,18 +462,18 @@ static int remove_breakpoint(struct dyn_ftrace *rec)
* a disaster.
*/
ftrace_addr = ftrace_get_addr_new(rec);
- nop = ftrace_call_replace(ip, ftrace_addr);
+ nop = ftrace_call_replace(ip, ftrace_addr, size);
- if (memcmp(&ins[1], &nop[1], MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE - 1) == 0)
+ if (memcmp(&ins[1], &nop[1], size - 1) == 0)
goto update;
/* Check both ftrace_addr and ftrace_old_addr */
ftrace_addr = ftrace_get_addr_curr(rec);
- nop = ftrace_call_replace(ip, ftrace_addr);
+ nop = ftrace_call_replace(ip, ftrace_addr, size);
ftrace_expected = nop;
- if (memcmp(&ins[1], &nop[1], MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE - 1) != 0)
+ if (memcmp(&ins[1], &nop[1], size - 1) != 0)
return -EINVAL;
}
@@ -428,30 +481,33 @@ static int remove_breakpoint(struct dyn_ftrace *rec)
return ftrace_write(ip, nop, 1);
}
-static int add_update_code(unsigned long ip, unsigned const char *new)
+static int add_update_code(unsigned long ip, unsigned const char *new,
+ unsigned int size)
{
/* skip breakpoint */
ip++;
new++;
- return ftrace_write(ip, new, MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE - 1);
+ return ftrace_write(ip, new, size - 1);
}
static int add_update_call(struct dyn_ftrace *rec, unsigned long addr)
{
unsigned long ip = rec->ip;
+ unsigned int size = MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE;
unsigned const char *new;
- new = ftrace_call_replace(ip, addr);
- return add_update_code(ip, new);
+ new = ftrace_call_replace(ip, addr, size);
+ return add_update_code(ip, new, size);
}
static int add_update_nop(struct dyn_ftrace *rec)
{
unsigned long ip = rec->ip;
+ unsigned int size = MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE;
unsigned const char *new;
- new = ftrace_nop_replace();
- return add_update_code(ip, new);
+ new = ftrace_nop_replace(size);
+ return add_update_code(ip, new, size);
}
static int add_update(struct dyn_ftrace *rec, int enable)
@@ -485,7 +541,7 @@ static int finish_update_call(struct dyn_ftrace *rec,
unsigned long addr)
unsigned long ip = rec->ip;
unsigned const char *new;
- new = ftrace_call_replace(ip, addr);
+ new = ftrace_call_replace(ip, addr, MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE);
return ftrace_write(ip, new, 1);
}
@@ -495,7 +551,7 @@ static int finish_update_nop(struct dyn_ftrace *rec)
unsigned long ip = rec->ip;
unsigned const char *new;
- new = ftrace_nop_replace();
+ new = ftrace_nop_replace(MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE);
return ftrace_write(ip, new, 1);
}
@@ -619,13 +675,13 @@ ftrace_modify_code(unsigned long ip, unsigned const char
*old_code,
{
int ret;
- ret = add_break(ip, old_code);
+ ret = add_break(ip, old_code, MCOUNT_RELINSN_SIZE);
if (ret)
goto out;
run_sync();
- ret = add_update_code(ip, new_code);
+ ret = add_update_code(ip, new_code, MCOUNT_RELINSN_SIZE);
if (ret)
goto fail_update;
@@ -670,7 +726,7 @@ static unsigned char *ftrace_jmp_replace(unsigned long ip,
unsigned long addr)
/* Jmp not a call (ignore the .e8) */
calc.e8 = 0xe9;
- calc.offset = ftrace_calc_offset(ip + MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE, addr);
+ calc.offset = ftrace_calc_offset(ip + MCOUNT_RELINSN_SIZE, addr);
/*
* ftrace external locks synchronize the access to the static variable.
@@ -766,11 +822,11 @@ create_trampoline(struct ftrace_ops *ops, unsigned int
*tramp_size)
* the jmp to ftrace_epilogue, as well as the address of
* the ftrace_ops this trampoline is used for.
*/
- trampoline = alloc_tramp(size + MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE + sizeof(void *));
+ trampoline = alloc_tramp(size + MCOUNT_RELINSN_SIZE + sizeof(void *));
if (!trampoline)
return 0;
- *tramp_size = size + MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE + sizeof(void *);
+ *tramp_size = size + MCOUNT_RELINSN_SIZE + sizeof(void *);
/* Copy ftrace_caller onto the trampoline memory */
ret = probe_kernel_read(trampoline, (void *)start_offset, size);
@@ -783,7 +839,7 @@ create_trampoline(struct ftrace_ops *ops, unsigned int
*tramp_size)
/* The trampoline ends with a jmp to ftrace_epilogue */
jmp = ftrace_jmp_replace(ip, (unsigned long)ftrace_epilogue);
- memcpy(trampoline + size, jmp, MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE);
+ memcpy(trampoline + size, jmp, MCOUNT_RELINSN_SIZE);
/*
* The address of the ftrace_ops that is used for this trampoline
@@ -793,7 +849,7 @@ create_trampoline(struct ftrace_ops *ops, unsigned int
*tramp_size)
* the global function_trace_op variable.
*/
- ptr = (unsigned long *)(trampoline + size + MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE);
+ ptr = (unsigned long *)(trampoline + size + MCOUNT_RELINSN_SIZE);
*ptr = (unsigned long)ops;
op_offset -= start_offset;
@@ -868,7 +924,7 @@ void arch_ftrace_update_trampoline(struct ftrace_ops *ops)
func = ftrace_ops_get_func(ops);
/* Do a safe modify in case the trampoline is executing */
- new = ftrace_call_replace(ip, (unsigned long)func);
+ new = ftrace_call_replace(ip, (unsigned long)func, MCOUNT_RELINSN_SIZE);
ret = update_ftrace_func(ip, new);
set_memory_ro(ops->trampoline, npages);
@@ -882,7 +938,7 @@ static void *addr_from_call(void *ptr)
union ftrace_code_union calc;
int ret;
- ret = probe_kernel_read(&calc, ptr, MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE);
+ ret = probe_kernel_read(&calc, ptr, MCOUNT_RELINSN_SIZE);
if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ret < 0))
return NULL;
@@ -892,7 +948,7 @@ static void *addr_from_call(void *ptr)
return NULL;
}
- return ptr + MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE + calc.offset;
+ return ptr + MCOUNT_RELINSN_SIZE + calc.offset;
}
void prepare_ftrace_return(unsigned long self_addr, unsigned long *parent,
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/module.lds b/arch/x86/kernel/module.lds
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..fd6e95a4b454
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/module.lds
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+SECTIONS {
+ .got (NOLOAD) : { BYTE(0) }
+}
--
2.14.2.920.gcf0c67979c-goog
Thomas Garnier
2017-Oct-04 21:21 UTC
[RFC v3 21/27] x86/mm/dump_pagetables: Fix address markers index on x86_64
The address_markers_idx enum is not aligned with the table when EFI is
enabled. Add an EFI_VA_END_NR entry in this case.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Garnier <thgarnie at google.com>
---
arch/x86/mm/dump_pagetables.c | 7 +++++--
1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/dump_pagetables.c b/arch/x86/mm/dump_pagetables.c
index 5e3ac6fe6c9e..8691a57da63e 100644
--- a/arch/x86/mm/dump_pagetables.c
+++ b/arch/x86/mm/dump_pagetables.c
@@ -52,12 +52,15 @@ enum address_markers_idx {
LOW_KERNEL_NR,
VMALLOC_START_NR,
VMEMMAP_START_NR,
-#ifdef CONFIG_KASAN
+# ifdef CONFIG_KASAN
KASAN_SHADOW_START_NR,
KASAN_SHADOW_END_NR,
-#endif
+# endif
# ifdef CONFIG_X86_ESPFIX64
ESPFIX_START_NR,
+# endif
+# ifdef CONFIG_EFI
+ EFI_VA_END_NR,
# endif
HIGH_KERNEL_NR,
MODULES_VADDR_NR,
--
2.14.2.920.gcf0c67979c-goog
Thomas Garnier
2017-Oct-04 21:21 UTC
[RFC v3 22/27] x86/modules: Add option to start module section after kernel
Add an option so the module section is just after the mapped kernel. It
will ensure position independent modules are always at the right
distance from the kernel and do not require mcmodule=large. It also
optimize the available size for modules by getting rid of the empty
space on kernel randomization range.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Garnier <thgarnie at google.com>
---
Documentation/x86/x86_64/mm.txt | 3 +++
arch/x86/Kconfig | 4 ++++
arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable_64_types.h | 6 +++++-
arch/x86/kernel/head64.c | 5 ++++-
arch/x86/mm/dump_pagetables.c | 4 ++--
5 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
diff --git a/Documentation/x86/x86_64/mm.txt b/Documentation/x86/x86_64/mm.txt
index b0798e281aa6..b51d66386e32 100644
--- a/Documentation/x86/x86_64/mm.txt
+++ b/Documentation/x86/x86_64/mm.txt
@@ -73,4 +73,7 @@ Note that if CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_MEMORY is enabled, the direct
mapping of all
physical memory, vmalloc/ioremap space and virtual memory map are randomized.
Their order is preserved but their base will be offset early at boot time.
+If CONFIG_DYNAMIC_MODULE_BASE is enabled, the module section follows the end of
+the mapped kernel.
+
-Andi Kleen, Jul 2004
diff --git a/arch/x86/Kconfig b/arch/x86/Kconfig
index 777197fab6dd..1e4b399c64e5 100644
--- a/arch/x86/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/x86/Kconfig
@@ -2133,6 +2133,10 @@ config RANDOMIZE_MEMORY_PHYSICAL_PADDING
If unsure, leave at the default value.
+# Module section starts just after the end of the kernel module
+config DYNAMIC_MODULE_BASE
+ bool
+
config X86_GLOBAL_STACKPROTECTOR
bool
depends on CC_STACKPROTECTOR
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable_64_types.h
b/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable_64_types.h
index 06470da156ba..e00fc429b898 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable_64_types.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable_64_types.h
@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@
#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <asm/kaslr.h>
+#include <asm/sections.h>
/*
* These are used to make use of C type-checking..
@@ -18,7 +19,6 @@ typedef unsigned long pgdval_t;
typedef unsigned long pgprotval_t;
typedef struct { pteval_t pte; } pte_t;
-
#endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
#define SHARED_KERNEL_PMD 0
@@ -93,7 +93,11 @@ typedef struct { pteval_t pte; } pte_t;
#define VMEMMAP_START __VMEMMAP_BASE
#endif /* CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_MEMORY */
#define VMALLOC_END (VMALLOC_START + _AC((VMALLOC_SIZE_TB << 40) - 1,
UL))
+#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_MODULE_BASE
+#define MODULES_VADDR ALIGN(((unsigned long)_end + PAGE_SIZE), PMD_SIZE)
+#else
#define MODULES_VADDR (__START_KERNEL_map + KERNEL_IMAGE_SIZE)
+#endif
/* The module sections ends with the start of the fixmap */
#define MODULES_END __fix_to_virt(__end_of_fixed_addresses + 1)
#define MODULES_LEN (MODULES_END - MODULES_VADDR)
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/head64.c b/arch/x86/kernel/head64.c
index 675f1dba3b21..b6363f0d11a7 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/head64.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/head64.c
@@ -321,12 +321,15 @@ asmlinkage __visible void __init x86_64_start_kernel(char
* real_mode_data)
* Build-time sanity checks on the kernel image and module
* area mappings. (these are purely build-time and produce no code)
*/
+#ifndef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_MODULE_BASE
BUILD_BUG_ON(MODULES_VADDR < __START_KERNEL_map);
BUILD_BUG_ON(MODULES_VADDR - __START_KERNEL_map < KERNEL_IMAGE_SIZE);
- BUILD_BUG_ON(MODULES_LEN + KERNEL_IMAGE_SIZE > 2*PUD_SIZE);
+ BUILD_BUG_ON(!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE_LARGE) &&
+ MODULES_LEN + KERNEL_IMAGE_SIZE > 2*PUD_SIZE);
BUILD_BUG_ON((__START_KERNEL_map & ~PMD_MASK) != 0);
BUILD_BUG_ON((MODULES_VADDR & ~PMD_MASK) != 0);
BUILD_BUG_ON(!(MODULES_VADDR > __START_KERNEL));
+#endif
BUILD_BUG_ON(!(((MODULES_END - 1) & PGDIR_MASK) = (__START_KERNEL
& PGDIR_MASK)));
BUILD_BUG_ON(__fix_to_virt(__end_of_fixed_addresses) <= MODULES_END);
diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/dump_pagetables.c b/arch/x86/mm/dump_pagetables.c
index 8691a57da63e..8565b2b45848 100644
--- a/arch/x86/mm/dump_pagetables.c
+++ b/arch/x86/mm/dump_pagetables.c
@@ -95,7 +95,7 @@ static struct addr_marker address_markers[] = {
{ EFI_VA_END, "EFI Runtime Services" },
# endif
{ __START_KERNEL_map, "High Kernel Mapping" },
- { MODULES_VADDR, "Modules" },
+ { 0/* MODULES_VADDR */, "Modules" },
{ MODULES_END, "End Modules" },
#else
{ PAGE_OFFSET, "Kernel Mapping" },
@@ -529,7 +529,7 @@ static int __init pt_dump_init(void)
# endif
address_markers[FIXADDR_START_NR].start_address = FIXADDR_START;
#endif
-
+ address_markers[MODULES_VADDR_NR].start_address = MODULES_VADDR;
return 0;
}
__initcall(pt_dump_init);
--
2.14.2.920.gcf0c67979c-goog
Thomas Garnier
2017-Oct-04 21:21 UTC
[RFC v3 23/27] x86/modules: Adapt module loading for PIE support
Adapt module loading to support PIE relocations. Generate dynamic GOT if
a symbol requires it but no entry exist in the kernel GOT.
Position Independent Executable (PIE) support will allow to extended the
KASLR randomization range below the -2G memory limit.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Garnier <thgarnie at google.com>
---
arch/x86/Makefile | 4 +
arch/x86/include/asm/module.h | 14 +++
arch/x86/kernel/module.c | 204 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
3 files changed, 217 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
diff --git a/arch/x86/Makefile b/arch/x86/Makefile
index 4cb4f0495ddc..42774185a58a 100644
--- a/arch/x86/Makefile
+++ b/arch/x86/Makefile
@@ -143,7 +143,11 @@ else
KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(cflags-y)
KBUILD_CFLAGS += -mno-red-zone
+ifdef CONFIG_X86_PIE
+ KBUILD_LDFLAGS_MODULE += -T $(srctree)/arch/x86/kernel/module.lds
+else
KBUILD_CFLAGS += -mcmodel=kernel
+endif
# -funit-at-a-time shrinks the kernel .text considerably
# unfortunately it makes reading oopses harder.
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/module.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/module.h
index 9eb7c718aaf8..8e0bd52bbadf 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/module.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/module.h
@@ -4,12 +4,23 @@
#include <asm-generic/module.h>
#include <asm/orc_types.h>
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_PIE
+struct mod_got_sec {
+ struct elf64_shdr *got;
+ int got_num_entries;
+ int got_max_entries;
+};
+#endif
+
struct mod_arch_specific {
#ifdef CONFIG_ORC_UNWINDER
unsigned int num_orcs;
int *orc_unwind_ip;
struct orc_entry *orc_unwind;
#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_PIE
+ struct mod_got_sec core;
+#endif
};
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
@@ -70,4 +81,7 @@ struct mod_arch_specific {
# define MODULE_ARCH_VERMAGIC MODULE_PROC_FAMILY
#endif
+
+u64 module_find_got_entry(struct module *mod, u64 addr);
+
#endif /* _ASM_X86_MODULE_H */
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/module.c b/arch/x86/kernel/module.c
index 62e7d70aadd5..3b9b43a9d63b 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/module.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/module.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
#include <linux/gfp.h>
#include <linux/jump_label.h>
#include <linux/random.h>
+#include <linux/sort.h>
#include <asm/text-patching.h>
#include <asm/page.h>
@@ -77,6 +78,195 @@ static unsigned long int get_module_load_offset(void)
}
#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_PIE
+static u64 find_got_kernel_entry(Elf64_Sym *sym, const Elf64_Rela *rela)
+{
+ u64 *pos;
+
+ for (pos = (u64*)__start_got; pos < (u64*)__end_got; pos++) {
+ if (*pos == sym->st_value)
+ return (u64)pos + rela->r_addend;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* Search the GOT entry for a specific address and a module (optional) */
+u64 module_find_got_entry(struct module *mod, u64 addr)
+{
+ int i;
+ u64 *pos;
+
+ for (pos = (u64*)__start_got; pos < (u64*)__end_got; pos++) {
+ if (*pos == addr)
+ return (u64)pos;
+ }
+
+ if (!mod)
+ return 0;
+
+ pos = (u64*)mod->arch.core.got->sh_addr;
+ for (i = 0; i < mod->arch.core.got_num_entries; i++) {
+ if (pos[i] == addr)
+ return (u64)&pos[i];
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static u64 module_emit_got_entry(struct module *mod, void *loc,
+ const Elf64_Rela *rela, Elf64_Sym *sym)
+{
+ struct mod_got_sec *gotsec = &mod->arch.core;
+ u64 *got = (u64*)gotsec->got->sh_addr;
+ int i = gotsec->got_num_entries;
+ u64 ret;
+
+ /* Check if we can use the kernel GOT */
+ ret = find_got_kernel_entry(sym, rela);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ got[i] = sym->st_value;
+
+ /*
+ * Check if the entry we just created is a duplicate. Given that the
+ * relocations are sorted, this will be the last entry we allocated.
+ * (if one exists).
+ */
+ if (i > 0 && got[i] == got[i - 2]) {
+ ret = (u64)&got[i - 1];
+ } else {
+ gotsec->got_num_entries++;
+ BUG_ON(gotsec->got_num_entries > gotsec->got_max_entries);
+ ret = (u64)&got[i];
+ }
+
+ return ret + rela->r_addend;
+}
+
+#define cmp_3way(a,b) ((a) < (b) ? -1 : (a) > (b))
+
+static int cmp_rela(const void *a, const void *b)
+{
+ const Elf64_Rela *x = a, *y = b;
+ int i;
+
+ /* sort by type, symbol index and addend */
+ i = cmp_3way(ELF64_R_TYPE(x->r_info), ELF64_R_TYPE(y->r_info));
+ if (i == 0)
+ i = cmp_3way(ELF64_R_SYM(x->r_info), ELF64_R_SYM(y->r_info));
+ if (i == 0)
+ i = cmp_3way(x->r_addend, y->r_addend);
+ return i;
+}
+
+static bool duplicate_rel(const Elf64_Rela *rela, int num)
+{
+ /*
+ * Entries are sorted by type, symbol index and addend. That means
+ * that, if a duplicate entry exists, it must be in the preceding
+ * slot.
+ */
+ return num > 0 && cmp_rela(rela + num, rela + num - 1) == 0;
+}
+
+static unsigned int count_gots(Elf64_Sym *syms, Elf64_Rela *rela, int num)
+{
+ unsigned int ret = 0;
+ Elf64_Sym *s;
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
+ switch (ELF64_R_TYPE(rela[i].r_info)) {
+ case R_X86_64_GOTPCREL:
+ s = syms + ELF64_R_SYM(rela[i].r_info);
+
+ /*
+ * Use the kernel GOT when possible, else reserve a
+ * custom one for this module.
+ */
+ if (!duplicate_rel(rela, i) &&
+ !find_got_kernel_entry(s, rela + i))
+ ret++;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Generate GOT entries for GOTPCREL relocations that do not exists in the
+ * kernel GOT. Based on arm64 module-plts implementation.
+ */
+int module_frob_arch_sections(Elf_Ehdr *ehdr, Elf_Shdr *sechdrs,
+ char *secstrings, struct module *mod)
+{
+ unsigned long gots = 0;
+ Elf_Shdr *symtab = NULL;
+ Elf64_Sym *syms = NULL;
+ char *strings, *name;
+ int i;
+
+ /*
+ * Find the empty .got section so we can expand it to store the PLT
+ * entries. Record the symtab address as well.
+ */
+ for (i = 0; i < ehdr->e_shnum; i++) {
+ if (!strcmp(secstrings + sechdrs[i].sh_name, ".got")) {
+ mod->arch.core.got = sechdrs + i;
+ } else if (sechdrs[i].sh_type == SHT_SYMTAB) {
+ symtab = sechdrs + i;
+ syms = (Elf64_Sym *)symtab->sh_addr;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (!mod->arch.core.got) {
+ pr_err("%s: module GOT section missing\n", mod->name);
+ return -ENOEXEC;
+ }
+ if (!syms) {
+ pr_err("%s: module symtab section missing\n", mod->name);
+ return -ENOEXEC;
+ }
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ehdr->e_shnum; i++) {
+ Elf64_Rela *rels = (void *)ehdr + sechdrs[i].sh_offset;
+ int numrels = sechdrs[i].sh_size / sizeof(Elf64_Rela);
+
+ if (sechdrs[i].sh_type != SHT_RELA)
+ continue;
+
+ /* sort by type, symbol index and addend */
+ sort(rels, numrels, sizeof(Elf64_Rela), cmp_rela, NULL);
+
+ gots += count_gots(syms, rels, numrels);
+ }
+
+ mod->arch.core.got->sh_type = SHT_NOBITS;
+ mod->arch.core.got->sh_flags = SHF_ALLOC;
+ mod->arch.core.got->sh_addralign = L1_CACHE_BYTES;
+ mod->arch.core.got->sh_size = (gots + 1) * sizeof(u64);
+ mod->arch.core.got_num_entries = 0;
+ mod->arch.core.got_max_entries = gots;
+
+ /*
+ * If a _GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_ symbol exists, make it absolute for
+ * modules to correctly reference it. Similar to s390 implementation.
+ */
+ strings = (void *) ehdr + sechdrs[symtab->sh_link].sh_offset;
+ for (i = 0; i < symtab->sh_size/sizeof(Elf_Sym); i++) {
+ if (syms[i].st_shndx != SHN_UNDEF)
+ continue;
+ name = strings + syms[i].st_name;
+ if (!strcmp(name, "_GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_")) {
+ syms[i].st_shndx = SHN_ABS;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+#endif
+
void *module_alloc(unsigned long size)
{
void *p;
@@ -184,13 +374,18 @@ int apply_relocate_add(Elf64_Shdr *sechdrs,
if ((s64)val != *(s32 *)loc)
goto overflow;
break;
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_PIE
+ case R_X86_64_GOTPCREL:
+ val = module_emit_got_entry(me, loc, rel + i, sym);
+ /* fallthrough */
+#endif
+ case R_X86_64_PLT32:
case R_X86_64_PC32:
val -= (u64)loc;
*(u32 *)loc = val;
-#if 0
- if ((s64)val != *(s32 *)loc)
+ if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86_PIE) &&
+ (s64)val != *(s32 *)loc)
goto overflow;
-#endif
break;
default:
pr_err("%s: Unknown rela relocation: %llu\n",
@@ -203,8 +398,7 @@ int apply_relocate_add(Elf64_Shdr *sechdrs,
overflow:
pr_err("overflow in relocation type %d val %Lx\n",
(int)ELF64_R_TYPE(rel[i].r_info), val);
- pr_err("`%s' likely not compiled with -mcmodel=kernel\n",
- me->name);
+ pr_err("`%s' likely too far from the kernel\n", me->name);
return -ENOEXEC;
}
#endif
--
2.14.2.920.gcf0c67979c-goog
The GOT is changed during early boot when relocations are applied. Make
it read-only directly. This table exists only for PIE binary.
Position Independent Executable (PIE) support will allow to extended the
KASLR randomization range below the -2G memory limit.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Garnier <thgarnie at google.com>
---
include/asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h | 12 ++++++++++++
1 file changed, 12 insertions(+)
diff --git a/include/asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h
b/include/asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h
index e549bff87c5b..a2301c292e26 100644
--- a/include/asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h
+++ b/include/asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h
@@ -279,6 +279,17 @@
VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__end_ro_after_init) = .;
#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_PIE
+#define RO_GOT_X86 \
+ .got : AT(ADDR(.got) - LOAD_OFFSET) { \
+ VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start_got) = .; \
+ *(.got); \
+ VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__end_got) = .; \
+ }
+#else
+#define RO_GOT_X86
+#endif
+
/*
* Read only Data
*/
@@ -335,6 +346,7 @@
VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__end_builtin_fw) = .; \
} \
\
+ RO_GOT_X86 \
TRACEDATA \
\
/* Kernel symbol table: Normal symbols */ \
--
2.14.2.920.gcf0c67979c-goog
Thomas Garnier
2017-Oct-04 21:21 UTC
[RFC v3 25/27] x86/pie: Add option to build the kernel as PIE
Add the CONFIG_X86_PIE option which builds the kernel as a Position
Independent Executable (PIE). The kernel is currently build with the
mcmodel=kernel option which forces it to stay on the top 2G of the
virtual address space. With PIE, the kernel will be able to move below
the current limit.
The --emit-relocs linker option was kept instead of using -pie to limit
the impact on mapped sections. Any incompatible relocation will be
catch by the arch/x86/tools/relocs binary at compile time.
Performance/Size impact:
Size of vmlinux (Default configuration):
File size:
- PIE disabled: +0.000031%
- PIE enabled: -3.210% (less relocations)
.text section:
- PIE disabled: +0.000644%
- PIE enabled: +0.837%
Size of vmlinux (Ubuntu configuration):
File size:
- PIE disabled: -0.201%
- PIE enabled: -0.082%
.text section:
- PIE disabled: same
- PIE enabled: +1.319%
Size of vmlinux (Default configuration + ORC):
File size:
- PIE enabled: -3.167%
.text section:
- PIE enabled: +0.814%
Size of vmlinux (Ubuntu configuration + ORC):
File size:
- PIE enabled: -3.167%
.text section:
- PIE enabled: +1.26%
The size increase is mainly due to not having access to the 32-bit signed
relocation that can be used with mcmodel=kernel. A small part is due to reduced
optimization for PIE code. This bug [1] was opened with gcc to provide a better
code generation for kernel PIE.
Hackbench (50% and 1600% on thread/process for pipe/sockets):
- PIE disabled: no significant change (avg +0.1% on latest test).
- PIE enabled: between -0.50% to +0.86% in average (default and Ubuntu config).
slab_test (average of 10 runs):
- PIE disabled: no significant change (-2% on latest run, likely noise).
- PIE enabled: between -1% and +0.8% on latest runs.
Kernbench (average of 10 Half and Optimal runs):
Elapsed Time:
- PIE disabled: no significant change (avg -0.239%)
- PIE enabled: average +0.07%
System Time:
- PIE disabled: no significant change (avg -0.277%)
- PIE enabled: average +0.7%
[1] https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=82303
Signed-off-by: Thomas Garnier <thgarnie at google.com>
---
arch/x86/Kconfig | 8 ++++++++
arch/x86/Makefile | 1 +
2 files changed, 9 insertions(+)
diff --git a/arch/x86/Kconfig b/arch/x86/Kconfig
index 1e4b399c64e5..b92f96923712 100644
--- a/arch/x86/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/x86/Kconfig
@@ -2141,6 +2141,14 @@ config X86_GLOBAL_STACKPROTECTOR
bool
depends on CC_STACKPROTECTOR
+config X86_PIE
+ bool
+ depends on X86_64
+ select DEFAULT_HIDDEN
+ select DYNAMIC_MODULE_BASE
+ select MODULE_REL_CRCS if MODVERSIONS
+ select X86_GLOBAL_STACKPROTECTOR if CC_STACKPROTECTOR
+
config HOTPLUG_CPU
bool "Support for hot-pluggable CPUs"
depends on SMP
diff --git a/arch/x86/Makefile b/arch/x86/Makefile
index 42774185a58a..c49855b4b1be 100644
--- a/arch/x86/Makefile
+++ b/arch/x86/Makefile
@@ -144,6 +144,7 @@ else
KBUILD_CFLAGS += -mno-red-zone
ifdef CONFIG_X86_PIE
+ KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fPIC
KBUILD_LDFLAGS_MODULE += -T $(srctree)/arch/x86/kernel/module.lds
else
KBUILD_CFLAGS += -mcmodel=kernel
--
2.14.2.920.gcf0c67979c-goog
Thomas Garnier
2017-Oct-04 21:21 UTC
[RFC v3 26/27] x86/relocs: Add option to generate 64-bit relocations
The x86 relocation tool generates a list of 32-bit signed integers. There
was no need to use 64-bit integers because all addresses where above the 2G
top of the memory.
This change add a large-reloc option to generate 64-bit unsigned integers.
It can be used when the kernel plan to go below the top 2G and 32-bit
integers are not enough.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Garnier <thgarnie at google.com>
---
arch/x86/tools/relocs.c | 60 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------
arch/x86/tools/relocs.h | 4 +--
arch/x86/tools/relocs_common.c | 15 +++++++----
3 files changed, 60 insertions(+), 19 deletions(-)
diff --git a/arch/x86/tools/relocs.c b/arch/x86/tools/relocs.c
index bc032ad88b22..e7497ea1fe76 100644
--- a/arch/x86/tools/relocs.c
+++ b/arch/x86/tools/relocs.c
@@ -12,8 +12,14 @@
static Elf_Ehdr ehdr;
+#if ELF_BITS == 64
+typedef uint64_t rel_off_t;
+#else
+typedef uint32_t rel_off_t;
+#endif
+
struct relocs {
- uint32_t *offset;
+ rel_off_t *offset;
unsigned long count;
unsigned long size;
};
@@ -684,7 +690,7 @@ static void print_absolute_relocs(void)
printf("\n");
}
-static void add_reloc(struct relocs *r, uint32_t offset)
+static void add_reloc(struct relocs *r, rel_off_t offset)
{
if (r->count == r->size) {
unsigned long newsize = r->size + 50000;
@@ -1058,26 +1064,48 @@ static void sort_relocs(struct relocs *r)
qsort(r->offset, r->count, sizeof(r->offset[0]), cmp_relocs);
}
-static int write32(uint32_t v, FILE *f)
+static int write32(rel_off_t rel, FILE *f)
{
- unsigned char buf[4];
+ unsigned char buf[sizeof(uint32_t)];
+ uint32_t v = (uint32_t)rel;
put_unaligned_le32(v, buf);
- return fwrite(buf, 1, 4, f) == 4 ? 0 : -1;
+ return fwrite(buf, 1, sizeof(buf), f) == sizeof(buf) ? 0 : -1;
}
-static int write32_as_text(uint32_t v, FILE *f)
+static int write32_as_text(rel_off_t rel, FILE *f)
{
+ uint32_t v = (uint32_t)rel;
return fprintf(f, "\t.long 0x%08"PRIx32"\n", v) > 0 ? 0
: -1;
}
-static void emit_relocs(int as_text, int use_real_mode)
+static int write64(rel_off_t rel, FILE *f)
+{
+ unsigned char buf[sizeof(uint64_t)];
+ uint64_t v = (uint64_t)rel;
+
+ put_unaligned_le64(v, buf);
+ return fwrite(buf, 1, sizeof(buf), f) == sizeof(buf) ? 0 : -1;
+}
+
+static int write64_as_text(rel_off_t rel, FILE *f)
+{
+ uint64_t v = (uint64_t)rel;
+ return fprintf(f, "\t.quad 0x%016"PRIx64"\n", v) > 0 ?
0 : -1;
+}
+
+static void emit_relocs(int as_text, int use_real_mode, int use_large_reloc)
{
int i;
- int (*write_reloc)(uint32_t, FILE *) = write32;
+ int (*write_reloc)(rel_off_t, FILE *);
int (*do_reloc)(struct section *sec, Elf_Rel *rel, Elf_Sym *sym,
const char *symname);
+ if (use_large_reloc)
+ write_reloc = write64;
+ else
+ write_reloc = write32;
+
#if ELF_BITS == 64
if (!use_real_mode)
do_reloc = do_reloc64;
@@ -1088,6 +1116,9 @@ static void emit_relocs(int as_text, int use_real_mode)
do_reloc = do_reloc32;
else
do_reloc = do_reloc_real;
+
+ /* Large relocations only for 64-bit */
+ use_large_reloc = 0;
#endif
/* Collect up the relocations */
@@ -1111,8 +1142,13 @@ static void emit_relocs(int as_text, int use_real_mode)
* gas will like.
*/
printf(".section \".data.reloc\",\"a\"\n");
- printf(".balign 4\n");
- write_reloc = write32_as_text;
+ if (use_large_reloc) {
+ printf(".balign 8\n");
+ write_reloc = write64_as_text;
+ } else {
+ printf(".balign 4\n");
+ write_reloc = write32_as_text;
+ }
}
if (use_real_mode) {
@@ -1180,7 +1216,7 @@ static void print_reloc_info(void)
void process(FILE *fp, int use_real_mode, int as_text,
int show_absolute_syms, int show_absolute_relocs,
- int show_reloc_info)
+ int show_reloc_info, int use_large_reloc)
{
regex_init(use_real_mode);
read_ehdr(fp);
@@ -1203,5 +1239,5 @@ void process(FILE *fp, int use_real_mode, int as_text,
print_reloc_info();
return;
}
- emit_relocs(as_text, use_real_mode);
+ emit_relocs(as_text, use_real_mode, use_large_reloc);
}
diff --git a/arch/x86/tools/relocs.h b/arch/x86/tools/relocs.h
index 1d23bf953a4a..cb771cc4412d 100644
--- a/arch/x86/tools/relocs.h
+++ b/arch/x86/tools/relocs.h
@@ -30,8 +30,8 @@ enum symtype {
void process_32(FILE *fp, int use_real_mode, int as_text,
int show_absolute_syms, int show_absolute_relocs,
- int show_reloc_info);
+ int show_reloc_info, int use_large_reloc);
void process_64(FILE *fp, int use_real_mode, int as_text,
int show_absolute_syms, int show_absolute_relocs,
- int show_reloc_info);
+ int show_reloc_info, int use_large_reloc);
#endif /* RELOCS_H */
diff --git a/arch/x86/tools/relocs_common.c b/arch/x86/tools/relocs_common.c
index acab636bcb34..9cf1391af50a 100644
--- a/arch/x86/tools/relocs_common.c
+++ b/arch/x86/tools/relocs_common.c
@@ -11,14 +11,14 @@ void die(char *fmt, ...)
static void usage(void)
{
- die("relocs
[--abs-syms|--abs-relocs|--reloc-info|--text|--realmode]" \
- " vmlinux\n");
+ die("relocs
[--abs-syms|--abs-relocs|--reloc-info|--text|--realmode|" \
+ "--large-reloc] vmlinux\n");
}
int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
int show_absolute_syms, show_absolute_relocs, show_reloc_info;
- int as_text, use_real_mode;
+ int as_text, use_real_mode, use_large_reloc;
const char *fname;
FILE *fp;
int i;
@@ -29,6 +29,7 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
show_reloc_info = 0;
as_text = 0;
use_real_mode = 0;
+ use_large_reloc = 0;
fname = NULL;
for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
char *arg = argv[i];
@@ -53,6 +54,10 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
use_real_mode = 1;
continue;
}
+ if (strcmp(arg, "--large-reloc") == 0) {
+ use_large_reloc = 1;
+ continue;
+ }
}
else if (!fname) {
fname = arg;
@@ -74,11 +79,11 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
if (e_ident[EI_CLASS] == ELFCLASS64)
process_64(fp, use_real_mode, as_text,
show_absolute_syms, show_absolute_relocs,
- show_reloc_info);
+ show_reloc_info, use_large_reloc);
else
process_32(fp, use_real_mode, as_text,
show_absolute_syms, show_absolute_relocs,
- show_reloc_info);
+ show_reloc_info, use_large_reloc);
fclose(fp);
return 0;
}
--
2.14.2.920.gcf0c67979c-goog
Thomas Garnier
2017-Oct-04 21:21 UTC
[RFC v3 27/27] x86/kaslr: Add option to extend KASLR range from 1GB to 3GB
Add a new CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE_LARGE option to benefit from PIE
support. It increases the KASLR range from 1GB to 3GB. The new range
stars at 0xffffffff00000000 just above the EFI memory region. This
option is off by default.
The boot code is adapted to create the appropriate page table spanning
three PUD pages.
The relocation table uses 64-bit integers generated with the updated
relocation tool with the large-reloc option.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Garnier <thgarnie at google.com>
---
arch/x86/Kconfig | 21 +++++++++++++++++++++
arch/x86/boot/compressed/Makefile | 5 +++++
arch/x86/boot/compressed/misc.c | 10 +++++++++-
arch/x86/include/asm/page_64_types.h | 9 +++++++++
arch/x86/kernel/head64.c | 15 ++++++++++++---
arch/x86/kernel/head_64.S | 11 ++++++++++-
6 files changed, 66 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
diff --git a/arch/x86/Kconfig b/arch/x86/Kconfig
index b92f96923712..81f4512549d1 100644
--- a/arch/x86/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/x86/Kconfig
@@ -2149,6 +2149,27 @@ config X86_PIE
select MODULE_REL_CRCS if MODVERSIONS
select X86_GLOBAL_STACKPROTECTOR if CC_STACKPROTECTOR
+config RANDOMIZE_BASE_LARGE
+ bool "Increase the randomization range of the kernel image"
+ depends on X86_64 && RANDOMIZE_BASE
+ select X86_PIE
+ select X86_MODULE_PLTS if MODULES
+ default n
+ ---help---
+ Build the kernel as a Position Independent Executable (PIE) and
+ increase the available randomization range from 1GB to 3GB.
+
+ This option impacts performance on kernel CPU intensive workloads up
+ to 10% due to PIE generated code. Impact on user-mode processes and
+ typical usage would be significantly less (0.50% when you build the
+ kernel).
+
+ The kernel and modules will generate slightly more assembly (1 to 2%
+ increase on the .text sections). The vmlinux binary will be
+ significantly smaller due to less relocations.
+
+ If unsure say N
+
config HOTPLUG_CPU
bool "Support for hot-pluggable CPUs"
depends on SMP
diff --git a/arch/x86/boot/compressed/Makefile
b/arch/x86/boot/compressed/Makefile
index 8a958274b54c..94dfee5a7cd2 100644
--- a/arch/x86/boot/compressed/Makefile
+++ b/arch/x86/boot/compressed/Makefile
@@ -112,7 +112,12 @@ $(obj)/vmlinux.bin: vmlinux FORCE
targets += $(patsubst $(obj)/%,%,$(vmlinux-objs-y)) vmlinux.bin.all
vmlinux.relocs
+# Large randomization require bigger relocation table
+ifeq ($(CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE_LARGE),y)
+CMD_RELOCS = arch/x86/tools/relocs --large-reloc
+else
CMD_RELOCS = arch/x86/tools/relocs
+endif
quiet_cmd_relocs = RELOCS $@
cmd_relocs = $(CMD_RELOCS) $< > $@;$(CMD_RELOCS) --abs-relocs $<
$(obj)/vmlinux.relocs: vmlinux FORCE
diff --git a/arch/x86/boot/compressed/misc.c b/arch/x86/boot/compressed/misc.c
index c14217cd0155..c1ac9f2e283d 100644
--- a/arch/x86/boot/compressed/misc.c
+++ b/arch/x86/boot/compressed/misc.c
@@ -169,10 +169,18 @@ void __puthex(unsigned long value)
}
#if CONFIG_X86_NEED_RELOCS
+
+/* Large randomization go lower than -2G and use large relocation table */
+#ifdef CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE_LARGE
+typedef long rel_t;
+#else
+typedef int rel_t;
+#endif
+
static void handle_relocations(void *output, unsigned long output_len,
unsigned long virt_addr)
{
- int *reloc;
+ rel_t *reloc;
unsigned long delta, map, ptr;
unsigned long min_addr = (unsigned long)output;
unsigned long max_addr = min_addr + (VO___bss_start - VO__text);
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/page_64_types.h
b/arch/x86/include/asm/page_64_types.h
index 3f5f08b010d0..6b65f846dd64 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/page_64_types.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/page_64_types.h
@@ -48,7 +48,11 @@
#define __PAGE_OFFSET __PAGE_OFFSET_BASE
#endif /* CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_MEMORY */
+#ifdef CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE_LARGE
+#define __START_KERNEL_map _AC(0xffffffff00000000, UL)
+#else
#define __START_KERNEL_map _AC(0xffffffff80000000, UL)
+#endif /* CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE_LARGE */
/* See Documentation/x86/x86_64/mm.txt for a description of the memory map. */
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_5LEVEL
@@ -65,9 +69,14 @@
* 512MiB by default, leaving 1.5GiB for modules once the page tables
* are fully set up. If kernel ASLR is configured, it can extend the
* kernel page table mapping, reducing the size of the modules area.
+ * On PIE, we relocate the binary 2G lower so add this extra space.
*/
#if defined(CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE)
+#ifdef CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE_LARGE
+#define KERNEL_IMAGE_SIZE (_AC(3, UL) * 1024 * 1024 * 1024)
+#else
#define KERNEL_IMAGE_SIZE (1024 * 1024 * 1024)
+#endif
#else
#define KERNEL_IMAGE_SIZE (512 * 1024 * 1024)
#endif
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/head64.c b/arch/x86/kernel/head64.c
index b6363f0d11a7..d603d0f5a40a 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/head64.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/head64.c
@@ -39,6 +39,7 @@ static unsigned int __initdata next_early_pgt;
pmdval_t early_pmd_flags = __PAGE_KERNEL_LARGE & ~(_PAGE_GLOBAL |
_PAGE_NX);
#define __head __section(.head.text)
+#define pud_count(x) (((x + (PUD_SIZE - 1)) & ~(PUD_SIZE - 1)) >>
PUD_SHIFT)
static void __head *fixup_pointer(void *ptr, unsigned long physaddr)
{
@@ -56,6 +57,8 @@ unsigned long __head notrace __startup_64(unsigned long
physaddr,
{
unsigned long load_delta, *p;
unsigned long pgtable_flags;
+ unsigned long level3_kernel_start, level3_kernel_count;
+ unsigned long level3_fixmap_start;
pgdval_t *pgd;
p4dval_t *p4d;
pudval_t *pud;
@@ -83,6 +86,11 @@ unsigned long __head notrace __startup_64(unsigned long
physaddr,
/* Include the SME encryption mask in the fixup value */
load_delta += sme_get_me_mask();
+ /* Look at the randomization spread to adapt page table used */
+ level3_kernel_start = pud_index(__START_KERNEL_map);
+ level3_kernel_count = pud_count(KERNEL_IMAGE_SIZE);
+ level3_fixmap_start = level3_kernel_start + level3_kernel_count;
+
/* Fixup the physical addresses in the page table */
pgd = fixup_pointer(&early_top_pgt, physaddr);
@@ -94,8 +102,9 @@ unsigned long __head notrace __startup_64(unsigned long
physaddr,
}
pud = fixup_pointer(&level3_kernel_pgt, physaddr);
- pud[510] += load_delta;
- pud[511] += load_delta;
+ for (i = 0; i < level3_kernel_count; i++)
+ pud[level3_kernel_start + i] += load_delta;
+ pud[level3_fixmap_start] += load_delta;
pmd = fixup_pointer(level2_fixmap_pgt, physaddr);
pmd[506] += load_delta;
@@ -150,7 +159,7 @@ unsigned long __head notrace __startup_64(unsigned long
physaddr,
*/
pmd = fixup_pointer(level2_kernel_pgt, physaddr);
- for (i = 0; i < PTRS_PER_PMD; i++) {
+ for (i = 0; i < PTRS_PER_PMD * level3_kernel_count; i++) {
if (pmd[i] & _PAGE_PRESENT)
pmd[i] += load_delta;
}
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/head_64.S b/arch/x86/kernel/head_64.S
index df5198e310fc..7918ffefc9c9 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/head_64.S
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/head_64.S
@@ -39,11 +39,15 @@
#define p4d_index(x) (((x) >> P4D_SHIFT) & (PTRS_PER_P4D-1))
#define pud_index(x) (((x) >> PUD_SHIFT) & (PTRS_PER_PUD-1))
+#define pud_count(x) (((x + (PUD_SIZE - 1)) & ~(PUD_SIZE - 1)) >>
PUD_SHIFT)
PGD_PAGE_OFFSET = pgd_index(__PAGE_OFFSET_BASE)
PGD_START_KERNEL = pgd_index(__START_KERNEL_map)
L3_START_KERNEL = pud_index(__START_KERNEL_map)
+/* Adapt page table L3 space based on range of randomization */
+L3_KERNEL_ENTRY_COUNT = pud_count(KERNEL_IMAGE_SIZE)
+
.text
__HEAD
.code64
@@ -413,7 +417,12 @@ NEXT_PAGE(level4_kernel_pgt)
NEXT_PAGE(level3_kernel_pgt)
.fill L3_START_KERNEL,8,0
/* (2^48-(2*1024*1024*1024)-((2^39)*511))/(2^30) = 510 */
- .quad level2_kernel_pgt - __START_KERNEL_map + _KERNPG_TABLE_NOENC
+ i = 0
+ .rept L3_KERNEL_ENTRY_COUNT
+ .quad level2_kernel_pgt - __START_KERNEL_map + _KERNPG_TABLE_NOENC \
+ + PAGE_SIZE*i
+ i = i + 1
+ .endr
.quad level2_fixmap_pgt - __START_KERNEL_map + _PAGE_TABLE_NOENC
NEXT_PAGE(level2_kernel_pgt)
--
2.14.2.920.gcf0c67979c-goog
Steven Rostedt
2017-Oct-05 13:06 UTC
[RFC v3 20/27] x86/ftrace: Adapt function tracing for PIE support
On Wed, 4 Oct 2017 14:19:56 -0700 Thomas Garnier <thgarnie at google.com> wrote:> When using -fPIE/PIC with function tracing, the compiler generates a > call through the GOT (call *__fentry__ at GOTPCREL). This instruction > takes 6 bytes instead of 5 on the usual relative call. > > With this change, function tracing supports 6 bytes on traceable > function and can still replace relative calls on the ftrace assembly > functions. > > Position Independent Executable (PIE) support will allow to extended the > KASLR randomization range below the -2G memory limit.Question: This 6 bytes is only the initial call that gcc creates. When function tracing is enabled, the calls are back to the normal call to the ftrace trampoline? -- Steve
Apparently Analagous Threads
- x86: PIE support and option to extend KASLR randomization
- [PATCH v3 00/27] x86: PIE support and option to extend KASLR randomization
- [PATCH v2 00/27] x86: PIE support and option to extend KASLR randomization
- [PATCH v2 00/27] x86: PIE support and option to extend KASLR randomization
- [PATCH v1 00/27] x86: PIE support and option to extend KASLR randomization