Mike Latimer
2013-Sep-24 00:32 UTC
[Libguestfs] [PATCH 0/4] Add SUSE guest converter to virt-v2v
This is a new conversion module to convert SUSE Linux and openSUSE guests. The converter is based on the RedHat module, and should offer the same functionality on both SUSE and RedHat hosts. There are a few additional messages in this module, such as reporting of packages when installing through zypper or the local virt-v2v repo. These messages don't necessarily flow unless verbose switches are used - included in a patch I posted earlier, and a slightly newer version include here for convenience. It is also worth noting that this module does not require any changes on the SUSE guest. (grubby is not used during SUSE conversions.) Feedback is welcome (particularly on my virt-v2v.db and messaging changes). -Mike Mike Latimer (4): Add SUSE support documentation to virt-v2v Add SUSE capabilities Add SUSE converter Add verbose logging switches to virt-v2v MANIFEST | 1 + lib/Sys/VirtConvert/Converter/SUSE.pm | 2527 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ v2v/virt-v2v.conf | 8 + v2v/virt-v2v.db | 61 + v2v/virt-v2v.pl | 61 +- 5 files changed, 2655 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) create mode 100644 lib/Sys/VirtConvert/Converter/SUSE.pm -- 1.8.1.4
Mike Latimer
2013-Sep-24 00:32 UTC
[Libguestfs] [PATCH 1/4] Add SUSE support documentation to virt-v2v
--- v2v/virt-v2v.pl | 18 +++++++++++++++--- 1 file changed, 15 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/v2v/virt-v2v.pl b/v2v/virt-v2v.pl index 3832f67..5ae75ed 100755 --- a/v2v/virt-v2v.pl +++ b/v2v/virt-v2v.pl @@ -57,9 +57,9 @@ virt-v2v - Convert a guest to use KVM virt-v2v converts guests from a foreign hypervisor to run on KVM, managed by libvirt or Red Hat Enterprise Virtualisation (RHEV) version 2.2 or later. It -can currently convert Red Hat Enterprise Linux and Windows guests running on -Xen, VirtualBox, and VMware ESX. It will enable VirtIO drivers in the -converted guest if possible. +can currently convert Red Hat Enterprise Linux, SUSE Linux Enterprise Server, +and Windows guests running on Xen, VirtualBox, and VMware ESX. It will enable +VirtIO drivers in the converted guest if possible. =head1 OPTIONS @@ -229,10 +229,18 @@ Fedora =item * +openSUSE + +=item * + RHEL Client/Workstation/Desktop =item * +SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop + +=item * + Windows XP/Vista/7 =back @@ -247,6 +255,10 @@ RHEL Server/AS/ES =item * +SUSE Linux Enterprise Server + +=item * + Windows 2003/2003r2/2008/2008r2 =back -- 1.8.1.4
The following modifications are required to adds conversion capabilities to
the virt-v2v.db for SLES and openSUSE through:
- Adding virtio capabilities for SLES10/11 and openSUSE 10/11/12.
- Designating the rpm containing the cirrus video driver in SLES/openSUSE
- Adding app definitions for SLES10/11 kernels.
This patch also adds the following SUSE examples to /etc/virt-v2v.conf:
- A 'user-install' example for SLES 11.
- Sample network conversion using SUSE naming defaults (br0 -> default).
---
v2v/virt-v2v.conf | 8 ++++++++
v2v/virt-v2v.db | 61 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
2 files changed, 69 insertions(+)
diff --git a/v2v/virt-v2v.conf b/v2v/virt-v2v.conf
index fadce17..6574c0a 100644
--- a/v2v/virt-v2v.conf
+++ b/v2v/virt-v2v.conf
@@ -40,12 +40,20 @@ configuration data in /var/lib/virt-v2v/virt-v2v.db.
<capability os='linux' distro='rhel' major='6'
name='user-install'>
<dep name='mypackage'/>
</capability>
+
+ <capability os='linux' distro='sles' major='11'
name='user-install'>
+ <dep name='mypackage'/>
+ </capability>
-->
<!-- Networks -->
<!-- Mappings for the defaults in Xen, ESX and libvirt/KVM
to the default in libvirt/KVM -->
<!--
+ <network type='bridge' name='br0'>
+ <network type='network' name='default'/>
+ </network>
+
<network type='bridge' name='xenbr1'>
<network type='network' name='default'/>
</network>
diff --git a/v2v/virt-v2v.db b/v2v/virt-v2v.db
index 4807349..94e6911 100644
--- a/v2v/virt-v2v.db
+++ b/v2v/virt-v2v.db
@@ -44,6 +44,27 @@ the modifications or additions to /etc/virt-v2v.conf instead.
Configuration in
<dep name='xorg-x11-drv-qxl'/>
</capability>
+ <!-- SLES 11 has always supported virtio -->
+ <capability os='linux' distro='sles' major='11'
name='virtio'/>
+ <capability os='linux' distro='sles' major='10'
name='virtio'>
+ <dep name='kernel' minversion='2.6.16.60-0.85.1'/>
+ </capability>
+ <!-- SLES packages the cirrus driver in xorg-x11-driver-video -->
+ <capability os='linux' distro='sles'
name='cirrus'>
+ <dep name='xorg-x11-driver-video'/>
+ </capability>
+
+ <!-- openSUSE 11/12 has always supported virtio -->
+ <capability os='linux' distro='opensuse'
major='12' name='virtio'/>
+ <capability os='linux' distro='opensuse'
major='11' name='virtio'/>
+ <capability os='linux' distro='opensuse'
major='10' name='virtio'>
+ <dep name='kernel' minversion='2.6.25.5-1.1'/>
+ </capability>
+ <!-- openSUSE packages the cirrus driver in xorg-x11-driver-video -->
+ <capability os='linux' distro='opensuse'
name='cirrus'>
+ <dep name='xorg-x11-driver-video'/>
+ </capability>
+
<!-- RHEL clones: copied from above with distro altered -->
<!-- CentOS -->
<capability os='linux' distro='centos' major='6'
name='virtio'/>
@@ -178,6 +199,46 @@ the modifications or additions to /etc/virt-v2v.conf
instead. Configuration in
<path>rhel/4/kernel-largesmp-2.6.9-89.EL.x86_64.rpm</path>
</app>
+ <!-- SLES 11
+ All of these RPMs are from SLES11 SP3.
+ SLES 11 requires both a kernel-[flavor] and a kernel-[flavor]-base
-->
+ <app os='linux' distro='sles' major='11'
arch='x86_64' name='kernel-default'>
+ <path>sles/11/kernel-default-3.0.76-0.11.1.x86_64.rpm</path>
+ </app>
+ <app os='linux' distro='sles' major='11'
arch='x86_64' name='kernel-default-base'>
+
<path>sles/11/kernel-default-base-3.0.76-0.11.1.x86_64.rpm</path>
+ </app>
+ <app os='linux' distro='sles' major='11'
arch='i586' name='kernel-default'>
+ <path>sles/11/kernel-default-3.0.76-0.11.1.i586.rpm</path>
+ </app>
+ <app os='linux' distro='sles' major='11'
arch='i586' name='kernel-default-base'>
+ <path>sles/11/kernel-default-base-3.0.76-0.11.1.i586.rpm</path>
+ </app>
+ <app os='linux' distro='sles' major='11'
arch='i586' name='kernel-pae'>
+ <path>sles/11/kernel-default-3.0.76-0.11.1.i586.rpm</path>
+ </app>
+ <app os='linux' distro='sles' major='11'
arch='i586' name='kernel-pae-base'>
+ <path>sles/11/kernel-default-base-3.0.76-0.11.1.i586.rpm</path>
+ </app>
+
+ <!-- SLES 10
+ All of these RPMs are from SLES10 SP4. -->
+ <app os='linux' distro='sles' major='10'
arch='x86_64' name='kernel-default'>
+ <path>sles/10/kernel-default-2.6.16.60-0.85.1.x86_64.rpm</path>
+ </app>
+ <app os='linux' distro='sles' major='10'
arch='x86_64' name='kernel-smp'>
+ <path>sles/10/kernel-smp-2.6.16.60-0.85.1.x86_64.rpm</path>
+ </app>
+ <app os='linux' distro='sles' major='10'
arch='i586' name='kernel-default'>
+ <path>sles/10/kernel-default-2.6.16.60-0.85.1.i586.rpm</path>
+ </app>
+ <app os='linux' distro='sles' major='10'
arch='i586' name='kernel-bigsmp'>
+ <path>sles/10/kernel-bigsmp-2.6.16.60-0.85.1.i586.rpm</path>
+ </app>
+ <app os='linux' distro='sles' major='10'
arch='i586' name='kernel-smp'>
+ <path>sles/10/kernel-smp-2.6.16.60-0.85.1.i586.rpm</path>
+ </app>
+
<!-- Windows -->
<!-- Each of these should point to the directory containing the
appropriate
--
1.8.1.4
The SUSE converter itself, based on the RedHat converter. This supports
converting SLES 10/11 and openSUSE 10/11/12/13.
---
MANIFEST | 1 +
lib/Sys/VirtConvert/Converter/SUSE.pm | 2527 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
2 files changed, 2528 insertions(+)
diff --git a/MANIFEST b/MANIFEST
index 3724fde..615ec32 100644
--- a/MANIFEST
+++ b/MANIFEST
@@ -17,6 +17,7 @@ lib/Sys/VirtConvert/Connection/VMwareOVASource.pm
lib/Sys/VirtConvert/Connection/Volume.pm
lib/Sys/VirtConvert/Converter.pm
lib/Sys/VirtConvert/Converter/RedHat.pm
+lib/Sys/VirtConvert/Converter/SUSE.pm
lib/Sys/VirtConvert/Converter/Windows.pm
lib/Sys/VirtConvert/ExecHelper.pm
lib/Sys/VirtConvert/GuestfsHandle.pm
diff --git a/lib/Sys/VirtConvert/Converter/SUSE.pm
b/lib/Sys/VirtConvert/Converter/SUSE.pm
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..7227385
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/Sys/VirtConvert/Converter/SUSE.pm
@@ -0,0 +1,2527 @@
+# Sys::VirtConvert::Converter::SUSE
+# Copyright (C) 2009-2012 SUSE Inc.
+#
+# Based on Sys::VirtConvert::Converter::RedHat
+#
+# This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+# modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+# License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+# version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+#
+# This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+# Lesser General Public License for more details.
+#
+# You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+# License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
+# Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
+
+use strict;
+use warnings;
+
+
+# Functions common between grub legacy and grub2. All bootloader
+# interactions should eventually go through Bootloader::Tools.
+package Sys::VirtConvert::Converter::SUSE::Grub;
+
+use Sys::VirtConvert::Util;
+use Locale::TextDomain 'virt-v2v';
+
+sub get_initrd
+{
+ my $self = shift;
+ my ($path) = @_;
+
+ my $g = $self->{g};
+
+ # The default name of the initrd is the same as the kernel name, with
+ # initrd replacing vmlinuz. This can be confirmed with grubby, or
+ # Bootloader::Tools->GetSection, but for now just do the replacement
+ # if the file exists.
+ my $initrd;
+ ($initrd = $path) =~ s/vmlinuz/initrd/;
+ if ($g->exists($initrd)) {
+ return $initrd;
+ }
+
+ v2vdie __x('Didn\'t find initrd for kernel {path}', path =>
$path);
+}
+
+sub get_default_image
+{
+ my $self = shift;
+ my ($path) = @_;
+
+ my $g = $self->{g};
+
+ my $default = $g->command(['/usr/bin/perl',
+ '-MBootloader::Tools',
+ '-e', 'InitLibrary(); '.
+ 'my $default=Bootloader::Tools::GetDefaultSection();
'.
+ 'print $default->{image};']);
+ # If the image starts with (hd*,*), remove it.
+ $default =~ s/^\(hd.*\)//;
+
+ return $default;
+}
+
+sub set_default_image
+{
+ my $self = shift;
+ my ($path) = @_;
+
+ my $g = $self->{g};
+
+ # Using the image path to set a default image is not always reliable.
+ # To be safe, get the image name, then set that as the default image.
+ $g->command(['/usr/bin/perl',
+ '-MBootloader::Tools',
+ '-e', 'InitLibrary(); '.
+ 'my @sections = '.
+ 'GetSectionList(type=>image,
image=>"'.$path.'"); '.
+ 'my $section = GetSection(@sections); '.
+ 'my $newdefault = $section->{name}; '.
+ 'SetGlobals(default, "$newdefault");']);
+}
+
+sub check_efi
+{
+ my $self = shift;
+ my $g = $self->{g};
+
+ # Check the first partition of each device looking for an EFI boot
+ # partition. We can't be sure which device is the boot device, so we
just
+ # check them all.
+ foreach my $device ($g->list_devices()) {
+ my $guid = eval { $g->part_get_gpt_type($device, 1) };
+ next unless defined($guid);
+
+ if ($guid eq 'C12A7328-F81F-11D2-BA4B-00A0C93EC93B') {
+ $self->convert_efi($device);
+ last;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+
+# Methods for inspecting and manipulating grub legacy
+package Sys::VirtConvert::Converter::SUSE::GrubLegacy;
+
+use Sys::VirtConvert::Util;
+
+use File::Basename;
+use Locale::TextDomain 'virt-v2v';
+
+@Sys::VirtConvert::Converter::SUSE::GrubLegacy::ISA +
qw(Sys::VirtConvert::Converter::SUSE::Grub);
+
+sub new
+{
+ my $class = shift;
+ my ($g, $root) = @_;
+
+ my $self = {};
+ bless($self, $class);
+
+ $self->{g} = $g;
+ $self->{root} = $root;
+
+ # Look for an EFI configuration
+ foreach my $cfg ($g->glob_expand('/boot/*efi/*/grub.conf')) {
+ $self->check_efi();
+ }
+
+ # Look for the grub configuration file
+ foreach my $path ('/boot/grub/menu.lst',
'/boot/grub/grub.conf')
+ {
+ if ($g->exists($path)) {
+ $self->{grub_conf} = $path;
+ last;
+ }
+ }
+
+ # We can't continue without a config file
+ die unless defined ($self->{grub_conf});
+
+ # Find the path which needs to be prepended to paths in grub.conf to
+ # make them absolute
+ # Look for the most specific mount point discovered
+
+ # Default to / (no prefix required)
+ $self->{grub_fs} ||= "";
+
+ my %mounts = $g->inspect_get_mountpoints($root);
+ foreach my $path ('/boot/grub', '/boot') {
+ if (exists($mounts{$path})) {
+ $self->{grub_fs} = $path;
+ last;
+ }
+ }
+
+ # Initialise augeas
+ eval {
+ # Check grub_conf is included by the Grub lens
+ my $found = 0;
+ foreach my $incl ($g->aug_match("/augeas/load/Grub/incl"))
{
+ if ($g->aug_get($incl) eq $self->{grub_conf}) {
+ $found = 1;
+ last;
+ }
+ }
+
+ # If it wasn't there, add it
+ unless ($found) {
+ $g->aug_set("/augeas/load/Grub/incl[last()+1]",
$self->{grub_conf});
+
+ # Make augeas pick up the new configuration
+ $g->aug_load();
+ }
+ };
+ augeas_error($g, $@) if ($@);
+
+ return $self;
+}
+
+sub list_kernels
+{
+ my $self = shift;
+
+ my $g = $self->{g};
+ my $grub_conf = $self->{grub_conf};
+ my $grub_fs = $self->{grub_fs};
+
+ # Look for a kernel, starting with the default
+ my @paths = eval {
+ # Get a list of all kernels
+ my @ret = $g->aug_match("/files$grub_conf/title/kernel");
+
+ # Get the default kernel from grub if it's set
+ # Doesn't matter if there isn't one (aug_get will fail)
+ my $default = eval {
+ my $idx = $g->aug_get("/files$grub_conf/default");
+
+ # Grub indices are zero-based, augeas is 1-based
+ "/files$grub_conf/title[".($idx +
1)."]/kernel";
+ };
+
+ if (defined($default)) {
+ # Remove the default from the list and put it at the beginning
+ @ret = grep {!m{$default}} @ret;
+ unshift(@ret, $default);
+ }
+
+ @ret;
+ };
+ augeas_error($g, $@) if ($@);
+
+ my @kernels;
+ my %checked;
+ foreach my $path (@paths) {
+ next if $checked{$path};
+ $checked{$path} = 1;
+
+ my $kernel = eval { $g->aug_get($path) };
+ augeas_error($g, $@) if ($@);
+
+ # Prepend the grub filesystem to the kernel path
+ $kernel = "$grub_fs$kernel" if defined $grub_fs;
+
+ # Check the kernel exists
+ if ($g->exists($kernel)) {
+ push(@kernels, $kernel);
+ }
+
+ else {
+ logmsg WARN, __x('grub refers to {path}, which doesn\'t
exist.',
+ path => $kernel);
+ }
+ }
+
+ return @kernels;
+}
+
+sub update_console
+{
+ my $self = shift;
+ my ($remove) = @_;
+
+ my $g = $self->{g};
+ my $grub_conf = $self->{grub_conf};
+
+ eval {
+ # Update any kernel console lines
+ my $deleted = 0;
+ foreach my $augpath
+
($g->aug_match("/files$grub_conf/title/kernel/console"))
+ {
+ my $console = $g->aug_get($augpath);
+ if ($console =~ /\b(x|h)vc0\b/) {
+ if ($remove) {
+ $g->aug_defvar("delconsole$deleted",
$augpath);
+ $deleted++;
+ } else {
+ $console =~ s/\b(x|h)vc0\b/ttyS0/g;
+ $g->aug_set($augpath, $console);
+ }
+ }
+
+ if ($remove && $console =~ /\bttyS0\b/) {
+ $g->aug_rm($augpath);
+ }
+ }
+
+ for (my $i = 0; $i < $deleted; $i++) {
+ $g->aug_rm('$delconsole'.$i);
+ }
+ };
+ augeas_error($g, $@) if ($@);
+}
+
+sub check
+{
+ my $self = shift;
+ my ($path) = @_;
+
+ my $g = $self->{g};
+ my $grub_conf = $self->{grub_conf};
+ my $grub_fs = $self->{grub_fs};
+ $path =~ /^$grub_fs(.*)/
+ or v2vdie __x('Kernel {kernel} is not under grub tree {grub}',
+ kernel => $path, grub => $grub_fs);
+ my $grub_path = $1;
+
+ # Nothing to do if the kernel already has a grub entry
+ return if $g->aug_match("/files$grub_conf/title/kernel".
+ "[. = '$grub_path']") ne
'';
+
+ my $kernel +
Sys::VirtConvert::Converter::SUSE::_inspect_linux_kernel($g, $path);
+ my $version = $kernel->{version};
+ my $grub_initrd = dirname($path)."/initrd-$version";
+
+ # No point in dying if /etc/SuSE-release can't be read
+ my ($title) = eval { $g->read_lines('/etc/SuSE-release') };
+ $title ||= 'Linux';
+
+ # Set title to just the release string
+ $title =~ s/ \(.*//;
+ $title .= " - $version";
+
+ # Doesn't matter if there's no default
+ my $default = eval { $g->aug_get("/files$grub_conf/default")
};
+
+ if (defined($default)) {
+ $g->aug_defvar('template',
+ "/files$grub_conf/title[".($default + 1).']');
+ }
+
+ # If there's no default, take the first entry with a kernel
+ else {
+ my ($match) =
$g->aug_match("/files$grub_conf/title/kernel");
+ die("No template kernel found in grub.") unless
defined($match);
+
+ $match =~ s/\/kernel$//;
+ $g->aug_defvar('template', $match);
+ }
+
+ # Add a new title node at the end
+ $g->aug_defnode('new',
"/files$grub_conf/title[last()+1]", $title);
+
+ # N.B. Don't change the order of root, kernel and initrd below, or the
+ # guest will not boot.
+
+ # Copy root from the template
+ $g->aug_set('$new/root',
$g->aug_get('$template/root'));
+
+ # Set kernel and initrd to the new values
+ $g->aug_set('$new/kernel', $grub_path);
+ $g->aug_set('$new/initrd', $grub_initrd);
+
+ # Copy all kernel command-line arguments
+ foreach my $arg ($g->aug_match('$template/kernel/*')) {
+ # kernel arguments don't necessarily have values
+ my $val = eval { $g->aug_get($arg) };
+
+ $arg =~ /([^\/]*)$/;
+ $arg = $1;
+
+ if (defined($val)) {
+ $g->aug_set('$new/kernel/'.$arg, $val);
+ } else {
+ $g->aug_clear('$new/kernel/'.$arg);
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+sub write
+{
+ my $self = shift;
+ my ($path) = @_;
+
+ my $g = $self->{g};
+ my $grub_conf = $self->{grub_conf};
+ my $grub_fs = $self->{grub_fs};
+
+ $path =~ /^$grub_fs(.*)/
+ or v2vdie __x('Kernel {kernel} is not under grub tree {grub}',
+ kernel => $path, grub => $grub_fs);
+ my $grub_path = $1;
+
+ # Find the grub entry for the given kernel
+ eval {
+ my ($aug_path) +
$g->aug_match("/files$grub_conf/title/kernel[. =
'$grub_path']");
+
+ v2vdie __x('Didn\'t find grub entry for kernel {kernel}',
+ kernel => $path)
+ unless defined($aug_path);
+
+ $aug_path =~ m{/files$grub_conf/title(?:\[(\d+)\])?/kernel}
+ or die($aug_path);
+ my $grub_index = defined($1) ? $1 - 1 : 0;
+
+ $g->aug_set("/files$grub_conf/default", $grub_index);
+ $g->aug_save();
+ };
+ augeas_error($g, $@) if ($@);
+}
+
+# For Grub legacy, all we have to do is re-install grub in the correct place.
+sub convert_efi
+{
+ my $self = shift;
+ my ($device) = @_;
+
+ my $g = $self->{g};
+
+ $g->cp('/etc/grub.conf', '/boot/grub/grub.conf');
+ $g->ln_sf('/boot/grub/grub.conf', '/etc/grub.conf');
+
+ # Reload to pick up grub.conf in its new location
+ eval { $g->aug_load() };
+ augeas_error($g, $@) if ($@);
+
+ $g->command(['grub-install.unsupported', $device]);
+}
+
+
+# Methods for inspecting and manipulating grub2. Note that we don't
actually
+# attempt to use grub2's configuration because it's utterly insane.
Instead,
+# we reverse engineer the way the config is automatically generated and use
+# that instead.
+package Sys::VirtConvert::Converter::SUSE::Grub2;
+
+use Sys::VirtConvert::Util qw(:DEFAULT augeas_error);
+use Locale::TextDomain 'virt-v2v';
+
+@Sys::VirtConvert::Converter::SUSE::Grub2::ISA +
qw(Sys::VirtConvert::Converter::SUSE::Grub);
+
+sub new
+{
+ my $class = shift;
+ my ($g, $root, $config) = @_;
+
+ my $self = {};
+ bless($self, $class);
+
+ $self->{g} = $g;
+ $self->{root} = $root;
+ $self->{config} = $config;
+
+ # Look for an EFI configuration
+ foreach my $cfg ($g->glob_expand('/boot/grub-efi/*/grub.cfg')) {
+ $self->check_efi();
+ }
+
+ # Check we have a grub2 configuration
+ if ($g->exists('/boot/grub2/grub.cfg')) {
+ $self->{cfg} = '/boot/grub2/grub.cfg';
+ }
+ die unless exists $self->{cfg};
+
+ return $self;
+}
+
+sub list_kernels
+{
+ my $self = shift;
+ my $g = $self->{g};
+
+ my @kernels;
+
+ # Start by adding the default kernel
+ my $default = $self->get_default_image;
+ push(@kernels, $default) if length($default) > 0;
+
+ # This is how the grub2 config generator enumerates kernels
+ foreach my $kernel ($g->glob_expand('/boot/kernel-*'),
+ $g->glob_expand('/boot/vmlinuz-*'),
+ $g->glob_expand('/vmlinuz-*'))
+ {
+ push(@kernels, $kernel)
+ unless $kernel =~ /\.(?:dpkg-.*|rpmsave|rpmnew)$/;
+ }
+
+ return @kernels;
+}
+
+sub update_console
+{
+ my $self = shift;
+ my ($remove) = @_;
+
+ my $g = $self->{g};
+
+ my $cmdline + eval {
$g->aug_get('/files/etc/default/grub/'.
+ 'GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_DEFAULT') };
+
+ if (defined($cmdline) && $cmdline =~ /\bconsole=(?:x|h)vc0\b/) {
+ if ($remove) {
+ $cmdline =~ s/\bconsole=(?:x|h)vc0\b\s*//g;
+ } else {
+ $cmdline =~ s/\bconsole=(?:x|h)vc0\b/console=ttyS0/g;
+ }
+
+ eval {
+ $g->aug_set('/files/etc/default/grub/'.
+ 'GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_DEFAULT', $cmdline);
+ $g->aug_save();
+ };
+ augeas_error($g, $@) if ($@);
+
+ # We need to re-generate the grub config if we've updated this file
+ $g->command(['grub2-mkconfig', '-o',
$self->{cfg}]);
+ }
+}
+
+sub check
+{
+ # Nothing required for grub2
+}
+
+sub write
+{
+ my $self = shift;
+ my ($path) = @_;
+
+ my $g = $self->{g};
+
+ my $default = $self->get_default_image;
+
+ if ($default ne $path) {
+ eval {
+ $self->set_default_image($path);
+ };
+ if ($@) {
+ logmsg WARN, __x('Unable to set default kernel to {path}',
+ path => $path);
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+# For grub2, we :
+# Turn the EFI partition into a BIOS Boot Partition
+# Remove the former EFI partition from fstab
+# Install the non-EFI version of grub
+# Install grub2 in the BIOS Boot Partition
+# Regenerate grub.cfg
+sub convert_efi
+{
+ my $self = shift;
+ my ($device) = @_;
+
+ my $g = $self->{g};
+
+ # EFI systems boot using grub2-efi, and probably don't have the base
grub2
+ # package installed.
+ Sys::VirtConvert::Convert::SUSE::_install_any
+ (undef, ['grub2'], undef, $g, $self->{root},
$self->{config}, $self)
+ or v2vdie __x('Failed to install non-EFI grub2');
+
+ # Relabel the EFI boot partition as a BIOS boot partition
+ $g->part_set_gpt_type($device, 1,
'21686148-6449-6E6F-744E-656564454649');
+
+ # Delete the fstab entry for the EFI boot partition
+ eval {
+ foreach my $node ($g->aug_match("/files/etc/fstab/*[file =
'/boot/efi']"))
+ {
+ $g->aug_rm($node);
+ }
+ };
+ augeas_error($g, $@) if $@;
+
+ # Install grub2 in the BIOS boot partition. This overwrites the previous
+ # contents of the EFI boot partition.
+ $g->command(['grub2-install', $device]);
+
+ # Re-generate the grub2 config, and put it in the correct place
+ $g->command(['grub2-mkconfig', '-o',
'/boot/grub2/grub.cfg']);
+}
+
+
+package Sys::VirtConvert::Converter::SUSE;
+
+use Sys::VirtConvert::Util qw(:DEFAULT augeas_error scsi_first_cmp);
+use Locale::TextDomain 'virt-v2v';
+
+=pod
+
+=head1 NAME
+
+Sys::VirtConvert::Converter::SUSE - Convert a SUSE based guest to run on KVM
+
+=head1 SYNOPSIS
+
+ use Sys::VirtConvert::Converter;
+
+ Sys::VirtConvert::Converter->convert($g, $root, $meta);
+
+=head1 DESCRIPTION
+
+Sys::VirtConvert::Converter::SUSE converts a SUSE based guest to run on KVM.
+
+=head1 METHODS
+
+=over
+
+=cut
+
+sub _is_sles_family
+{
+ my ($g, $root) = @_;
+
+ return ($g->inspect_get_type($root) eq 'linux') &&
+ ($g->inspect_get_distro($root) =~ /^(sles|suse-based)$/);
+}
+
+=item Sys::VirtConvert::Converter::SUSE->can_handle(g, root)
+
+Return 1 if Sys::VirtConvert::Converter::SUSE can convert the given guest
+
+=cut
+
+sub can_handle
+{
+ my $class = shift;
+
+ my ($g, $root) = @_;
+
+ return ($g->inspect_get_type($root) eq 'linux' &&
+ (_is_sles_family($g, $root) ||
+ $g->inspect_get_distro($root) eq 'opensuse'));
+}
+
+=item Sys::VirtConvert::Converter::SUSE->convert(g, root, config, meta,
+ options)
+
+Convert a SUSE based guest. Assume that can_handle has previously returned 1.
+
+=over
+
+=item g
+
+An initialised Sys::Guestfs handle
+
+=item root
+
+The root device of this operating system.
+
+=item config
+
+An initialised Sys::VirtConvert::Config
+
+=item meta
+
+Guest metadata.
+
+=item options
+
+A hashref of options which can influence the conversion
+
+=back
+
+=cut
+
+sub convert
+{
+ my $class = shift;
+
+ my ($g, $root, $config, $meta, $options) = @_;
+
+ _clean_rpmdb($g);
+ _init_selinux($g);
+ _init_augeas($g);
+
+ my $grub;
+ $grub = eval
+ { Sys::VirtConvert::Converter::SUSE::Grub2->new($g, $root, $config)
};
+ $grub = eval
+ { Sys::VirtConvert::Converter::SUSE::GrubLegacy->new($g, $root) }
+ unless defined($grub);
+ v2vdie __('No grub configuration found') unless defined($grub);
+
+ # Un-configure HV specific attributes which don't require a direct
+ # replacement
+ _unconfigure_hv($g, $root);
+
+ # Try to install the virtio capability
+ my $virtio = _install_capability('virtio', $g, $root, $config,
$meta, $grub);
+
+ # Get an appropriate kernel, or install one if none is available
+ my $kernel = _configure_kernel($virtio, $g, $root, $config, $meta, $grub);
+
+ # Install user custom packages
+ if (! _install_capability('user-custom', $g, $root, $config, $meta,
$grub)) {
+ logmsg WARN, __('Failed to install user-custom packages');
+ }
+
+ # Configure the rest of the system
+ my $remove_serial_console = exists($options->{NO_SERIAL_CONSOLE});
+ _configure_console($g, $grub, $remove_serial_console);
+
+ _configure_display_driver($g, $root, $config, $meta, $grub);
+ _remap_block_devices($meta, $virtio, $g, $root, $grub);
+ _configure_kernel_modules($g, $virtio);
+ _configure_boot($kernel, $virtio, $g, $root, $grub);
+
+ my %guestcaps;
+
+ $guestcaps{block} = $virtio == 1 ? 'virtio' : 'ide';
+ $guestcaps{net} = $virtio == 1 ? 'virtio' : 'e1000';
+ $guestcaps{arch} = _get_os_arch($g, $root, $grub);
+ $guestcaps{acpi} = _supports_acpi($g, $root, $guestcaps{arch});
+
+ return \%guestcaps;
+}
+
+sub _init_selinux
+{
+ my ($g) = @_;
+
+ # Assume SELinux isn't in use if load_policy isn't available
+ return if(!$g->exists('/usr/sbin/load_policy'));
+
+ # Actually loading the policy has proven to be problematic. We make
whatever
+ # changes are necessary, and make the guest relabel on the next boot.
+ $g->touch('/.autorelabel');
+}
+
+sub _init_augeas
+{
+ my ($g) = @_;
+
+ # Initialise augeas
+ eval { $g->aug_init("/", 1) };
+ augeas_error($g, $@) if ($@);
+}
+
+# Execute an augeas modprobe query against all possible modprobe locations
+sub _aug_modprobe
+{
+ my ($g, $query) = @_;
+
+ my @paths;
+ for my $pattern ('/files/etc/conf.modules/alias',
+ '/files/etc/modules.conf/alias',
+ '/files/etc/modprobe.conf/alias',
+ '/files/etc/modprobe.d/*/alias') {
+ push(@paths,
$g->aug_match($pattern.'['.$query.']'));
+ }
+
+ return @paths;
+}
+
+# Check how new modules should be configured. Possibilities, in descending
+# order of preference, are:
+# modprobe.d/
+# modprobe.conf
+# modules.conf
+# conf.modules
+sub _discover_modpath
+{
+ my ($g) = @_;
+
+ my $modpath;
+
+ # Note that we're checking in ascending order of preference so that the
last
+ # discovered method will be chosen
+
+ foreach my $file ('/etc/conf.modules', '/etc/modules.conf')
{
+ if($g->exists($file)) {
+ $modpath = $file;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if($g->exists("/etc/modprobe.conf")) {
+ $modpath = "modprobe.conf";
+ }
+
+ # If the modprobe.d directory exists, create new entries in
+ # modprobe.d/virtv2v-added.conf
+ if($g->exists("/etc/modprobe.d")) {
+ $modpath = "modprobe.d/virtv2v-added.conf";
+ }
+
+ v2vdie __('Unable to find any valid modprobe configuration')
+ unless defined($modpath);
+
+ return $modpath;
+}
+
+sub _configure_kernel_modules
+{
+ my ($g, $virtio, $modpath) = @_;
+
+ # Make a note of whether we've added scsi_hostadapter
+ # For simplicity we always ensure this is set for virtio disks.
+ my $scsi_hostadapter = 0;
+
+ eval {
+ foreach my $path (_aug_modprobe($g, ". =~
regexp('eth[0-9]+')"))
+ {
+ $g->aug_set($path.'/modulename',
+ $virtio == 1 ? 'virtio_net' : 'e1000');
+ }
+
+ my @paths = _aug_modprobe($g, ". =~
regexp('scsi_hostadapter.*')");
+ if ($virtio) {
+ # There's only 1 scsi controller in the converted guest.
+ # Convert only the first scsi_hostadapter entry to virtio.
+
+ # Note that we delete paths in reverse order. This means we
don't
+ # have to worry about alias indices being changed.
+ while (@paths > 1) {
+ $g->aug_rm(pop(@paths));
+ }
+
+ if (@paths == 1) {
+ $g->aug_set(pop(@paths).'/modulename',
'virtio_blk');
+ $scsi_hostadapter = 1;
+ }
+ }
+
+ else {
+ # There's no scsi controller in an IDE guest
+ while (@paths) {
+ $g->aug_rm(pop(@paths));
+ }
+ }
+
+ # Display a warning about any leftover xen modules which we haven't
+ # converted
+ my @xen_modules = qw(xennet xen-vnif xenblk xen-vbd);
+ my $query = '('.join('|', @xen_modules).')';
+
+ foreach my $path (_aug_modprobe($g, "modulename =~
regexp('$query')")) {
+ my $device = $g->aug_get($path);
+ my $module = $g->aug_get($path.'/modulename');
+
+ logmsg WARN, __x("Don't know how to update ".
+ '{device}, which loads the {module}
module.',
+ device => $device, module => $module);
+ }
+
+ # Add an explicit scsi_hostadapter if it wasn't there before
+ if ($virtio && !$scsi_hostadapter) {
+ my $modpath = _discover_modpath($g);
+
+ $g->aug_set("/files$modpath/alias[last()+1]",
+ 'scsi_hostadapter');
+ $g->aug_set("/files$modpath/alias[last()]/modulename",
+ 'virtio_blk');
+ }
+
+ $g->aug_save();
+ };
+ augeas_error($g, $@) if $@;
+}
+
+# Configure a console on ttyS0. Make sure existing console references use it.
+# N.B. Note that the RHEL 6 xen guest kernel presents a console device called
+# /dev/hvc0, where previous xen guest kernels presented /dev/xvc0. The regular
+# kernel running under KVM also presents a virtio console device called
+# /dev/hvc0, so ideally we would just leave it alone. However, RHEL 6 libvirt
+# doesn't yet support this device so we can't attach to it. We
therefore use
+# /dev/ttyS0 for RHEL 6 anyway.
+#
+# If the target doesn't support a serial console, we want to remove all
+# references to it instead.
+sub _configure_console
+{
+ my ($g, $grub, $remove) = @_;
+
+ # Look for gettys which use xvc0 or hvc0
+ foreach my $augpath
($g->aug_match("/files/etc/inittab/*/process")) {
+ my $proc = $g->aug_get($augpath);
+
+ # If the process mentions xvc0, change it to ttyS0
+ if ($proc =~ /\b(x|h)vc0\b/) {
+ if ($remove) {
+ $g->aug_rm($augpath.'/..');
+ } else {
+ $proc =~ s/\b(x|h)vc0\b/ttyS0/g;
+ $g->aug_set($augpath, $proc);
+ }
+ }
+
+ if ($remove && $proc =~ /\bttyS0\b/) {
+ $g->aug_rm($augpath.'/..');
+ }
+ }
+
+ # Replace any mention of xvc0 or hvc0 in /etc/securetty with ttyS0
+ foreach my $augpath ($g->aug_match('/files/etc/securetty/*')) {
+ my $tty = $g->aug_get($augpath);
+
+ if($tty eq "xvc0" || $tty eq "hvc0") {
+ if ($remove) {
+ $g->aug_rm($augpath);
+ } else {
+ $g->aug_set($augpath, 'ttyS0');
+ }
+ }
+
+ if ($remove && $tty eq 'ttyS0') {
+ $g->aug_rm($augpath);
+ }
+ }
+
+ $grub->update_console($remove);
+
+ eval { $g->aug_save() };
+ augeas_error($g, $@) if ($@);
+}
+
+sub _configure_display_driver
+{
+ my ($g, $root, $config, $meta, $grub) = @_;
+
+ # Update the display driver if it exists
+ my $updated = 0;
+ eval {
+ my $xorg;
+
+ # Check which X configuration we have, and make augeas load it if
+ # necessary
+ if (! $g->exists('/etc/X11/xorg.conf') &&
+ $g->exists('/etc/X11/XF86Config'))
+ {
+ $g->aug_set('/augeas/load/Xorg/incl[last()+1]',
+ '/etc/X11/XF86Config');
+
+ # Reload to pick up the new configuration
+ $g->aug_load();
+
+ $xorg = '/etc/X11/XF86Config';
+ } else {
+ $xorg = '/etc/X11/xorg.conf';
+ }
+
+ foreach my $path
($g->aug_match('/files'.$xorg.'/Device/Driver')) {
+ $g->aug_set($path, 'cirrus');
+ $updated = 1;
+ }
+
+ # Remove VendorName and BoardName if present
+ foreach my $path
+
($g->aug_match('/files'.$xorg.'/Device/VendorName'),
+
$g->aug_match('/files'.$xorg.'/Device/BoardName'))
+ {
+ $g->aug_rm($path);
+ }
+
+ $g->aug_save();
+ };
+
+ # Propagate augeas errors
+ augeas_error($g, $@) if ($@);
+
+ # If we updated the X driver, check if X itself is actually installed. If
it
+ # is, ensure the cirrus driver is installed.
+ if ($updated &&
+ ($g->exists('/usr/bin/X') ||
$g->exists('/usr/bin/X11/X')) &&
+ !_install_capability('cirrus', $g, $root, $config, $meta,
$grub))
+ {
+ logmsg WARN, __('Display driver was updated to cirrus, but unable
to '.
+ 'install cirrus driver. X may not function
correctly');
+ }
+}
+
+# If the guest was shutdown uncleanly, it's possible that transient state
was
+# left lying around in the rpm database. Given that nothing is using the
+# rpmdb at this point, it's safe to delete these files.
+sub _clean_rpmdb
+{
+ my $g = shift;
+
+ foreach my $f ($g->glob_expand('/var/lib/rpm/__db.00?')) {
+ $g->rm($f);
+ }
+}
+
+# Use various methods to try to work out what Linux kernel we've got.
+# Returns a hashref containing:
+# path => path to kernel (same as $path variable passed in)
+# package => base package name (eg. "kernel",
"kernel-PAE")
+# version => version string
+# modules => array ref list of modules (paths to *.ko files)
+# arch => architecture of the kernel
+sub _inspect_linux_kernel
+{
+ my ($g, $path) = @_;
+
+ my %kernel = ();
+
+ $kernel{path} = $path;
+
+ # If this is a packaged kernel, try to work out the name of the package
+ # which installed it. This lets us know what to install to replace it with,
+ # e.g. kernel, kernel-pae, kernel-smp, kernel-bigsmp, kernel-default
+ my $package = eval { $g->command(['rpm', '-qf',
'--qf',
+ '%{NAME}', $path]) };
+ $kernel{package} = $package if defined($package);;
+
+ # Try to get the kernel version by running file against it
+ my $version;
+ my $filedesc = $g->file($path);
+ if($filedesc =~ /^$path: Linux kernel .*\bversion\s+(\S+)\b/) {
+ $version = $1;
+ }
+
+ # Sometimes file can't work out the kernel version, for example because
it's
+ # a Xen PV kernel. In this case try to guess the version from the filename
+ else {
+ if($path =~ m{/boot/vmlinuz-(.*)}) {
+ $version = $1;
+
+ # Check /lib/modules/$version exists
+ if(!$g->is_dir("/lib/modules/$version")) {
+ warn __x("Didn't find modules directory {modules} for
kernel ".
+ "{path}\n", modules =>
"/lib/modules/$version",
+ path => $path);
+
+ # Give up
+ return undef;
+ }
+ } else {
+ warn __x("Couldn't guess kernel version number from path
for ".
+ "kernel {path}\n", path => $path);
+
+ # Give up
+ return undef;
+ }
+ }
+
+ $kernel{version} = $version;
+
+ # List modules.
+ my @modules;
+ my $any_module;
+ my $prefix = "/lib/modules/$version";
+ foreach my $module ($g->find ($prefix)) {
+ if ($module =~ m{/([^/]+)\.(?:ko|o)$}) {
+ $any_module = "$prefix$module" unless defined
$any_module;
+ push @modules, $1;
+ }
+ }
+
+ $kernel{modules} = \@modules;
+
+ # Determine kernel architecture by looking at the arch
+ # of any kernel module.
+ $kernel{arch} = $g->file_architecture ($any_module);
+
+ return \%kernel;
+}
+
+sub _configure_kernel
+{
+ my ($virtio, $g, $root, $config, $meta, $grub) = @_;
+
+ # Pick first appropriate kernel returned by list_kernels
+ my $boot_kernel;
+ foreach my $path ($grub->list_kernels()) {
+ my $kernel = _inspect_linux_kernel($g, $path);
+ my $version = $kernel->{version};
+
+ # Skip foreign kernels
+ next if _is_hv_kernel($g, $version);
+
+ # If we're configuring virtio, check this kernel supports it
+ next if ($virtio && !_supports_virtio($version, $g));
+
+ $boot_kernel = $version;
+ last;
+ }
+
+ # Warn if there is no installed virtio capable kernel
+ logmsg NOTICE, __x('virtio capable guest, but no virtio kernel
found.')
+ if ($virtio && !defined($boot_kernel));
+
+ # If none of the installed kernels are appropriate, install a new one
+ if(!defined($boot_kernel)) {
+ my ($kernel_pkg, $kernel_arch, undef) + _discover_kernel($g,
$root, $grub);
+
+ # If the guest is using a Xen PV kernel, choose an appropriate
+ # normal kernel replacement
+ if ($kernel_pkg eq "kernel-xen" || $kernel_pkg eq
"kernel-xen-base") {
+ $kernel_pkg = _get_replacement_kernel_name($g, $root,
+ $kernel_arch, $meta);
+
+ # Check there isn't already one installed
+ my ($kernel) = _get_installed("$kernel_pkg.$kernel_arch",
$g);
+ $boot_kernel =
$kernel->[1].'-'.$kernel->[2].'.'.$kernel_arch
+ if defined($kernel);
+ }
+
+ if (!defined($boot_kernel)) {
+ # List of kernels before the new kernel installation
+ my @k_before = $g->glob_expand('/boot/vmlinuz-*');
+
+ if (_install_any([[$kernel_pkg, $kernel_arch]], undef, undef,
+ $g, $root, $config, $grub))
+ {
+ # Figure out which kernel has just been installed
+ my $version;
+ foreach my $k ($g->glob_expand('/boot/vmlinuz-*')) {
+ if (!grep(/^$k$/, @k_before)) {
+ # Check which directory in /lib/modules the kernel rpm
+ # creates
+ foreach my $file
+ ($g->command_lines(['rpm',
'-qlf', $k]))
+ {
+ next unless ($file =~ m{^/lib/modules/([^/]+)$});
+
+ if ($g->is_dir("/lib/modules/$1")) {
+ $boot_kernel = $1;
+ last;
+ }
+ }
+
+ last if defined($boot_kernel);
+ }
+ }
+
+ v2vdie __x('Couldn\'t determine version of installed
kernel')
+ unless defined($boot_kernel);
+ } else {
+ v2vdie __x('Failed to find a {name} package to
install',
+ name => "$kernel_pkg");
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ # Check we have a bootable kernel.
+ v2vdie __('No bootable kernels installed, and no replacement '.
+ "is available.\nUnable to continue.")
+ unless defined($boot_kernel);
+
+ # Ensure DEFAULTKERNEL is set to boot kernel package name
+ # It's not fatal if this rpm command fails
+ my ($kernel_pkg) + eval { $g->command_lines(['rpm',
'-qf', "/lib/modules/$boot_kernel",
+ '--qf', '%{NAME}\n'])
};
+ if (defined($kernel_pkg) &&
$g->exists('/etc/sysconfig/kernel')) {
+ eval {
+ foreach my $path
($g->aug_match('/files/etc/sysconfig/kernel'.
+ '/DEFAULTKERNEL/value'))
+ {
+ $g->aug_set($path, $kernel_pkg);
+ }
+
+ $g->aug_save();
+ };
+ # Propagate augeas errors
+ augeas_error($g, $@) if ($@);
+ }
+
+ return $boot_kernel;
+}
+
+sub _configure_boot
+{
+ my ($kernel, $virtio, $g, $root, $grub) = @_;
+
+ if($virtio) {
+ # The order of modules here is deliberately the same as the order
+ # specified in the postinstall script of kmod-virtio in RHEL 3. The
+ # reason is that the probing order determines the major number of vdX
+ # block devices. If we change it, RHEL 3 KVM guests won't boot.
+ _prepare_bootable($g, $root, $grub, $kernel, "virtio",
"virtio_ring",
+ "virtio_blk",
"virtio_net",
+ "virtio_pci");
+ } else {
+ _prepare_bootable($g, $root, $grub, $kernel, "sym53c8xx");
+ }
+}
+
+# Get the target architecture from the default boot kernel
+sub _get_os_arch
+{
+ my ($g, $root, $grub) = @_;
+
+ # Get the arch of the default kernel
+ my @kernels = $grub->list_kernels();
+ my $path = $kernels[0] if @kernels > 0;
+ my $kernel = _inspect_linux_kernel($g, $path) if defined($path);
+ my $arch = $kernel->{arch} if defined($kernel);
+
+ # Use the libguestfs-detected arch if the above failed
+ $arch = $g->inspect_get_arch($root) unless defined($arch);
+
+ # Default to x86_64 if we still didn't find an architecture
+ return 'x86_64' unless defined($arch);
+
+ # We want an i586 guest for i[346]86
+ return 'i586' if($arch =~ /^i[346]86$/);
+
+ return $arch;
+}
+
+# Determine if a specific kernel is hypervisor-specific
+sub _is_hv_kernel
+{
+ my ($g, $version) = @_;
+
+ # Xen PV kernels can be distinguished from other kernels by their inclusion
+ # of the xennet driver
+ foreach my $entry ($g->find("/lib/modules/$version/")) {
+ return 1 if $entry =~ /(^|\/)xennet\.k?o$/;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+sub _remove_applications
+{
+ my ($g, @apps) = @_;
+
+ # Nothing to do if we were given an empty list
+ return if scalar(@apps) == 0;
+
+ $g->command(['rpm', '-e', @apps]);
+
+ # Make augeas reload in case the removal changed anything
+ eval { $g->aug_load() };
+ augeas_error($g, $@) if ($@);
+}
+
+sub _get_application_owner
+{
+ my ($file, $g) = @_;
+
+ return $g->command(['rpm', '-qf', $file]);
+}
+
+sub _unconfigure_hv
+{
+ my ($g, $root) = @_;
+
+ my @apps = $g->inspect_list_applications($root);
+
+ _unconfigure_xen($g, \@apps);
+ _unconfigure_vbox($g, \@apps);
+ _unconfigure_vmware($g, \@apps);
+ _unconfigure_citrix($g, \@apps);
+}
+
+# Unconfigure Xen specific guest modifications
+sub _unconfigure_xen
+{
+ my ($g, $apps) = @_;
+
+ # Remove xen modules from INITRD_MODULES and DOMU_INITRD_MODULES variables
+ my $sysconfig = '/etc/sysconfig/kernel';
+ my @variables = qw(INITRD_MODULES DOMU_INITRD_MODULES);
+ my @xen_modules = qw(xennet xen-vnif xenblk xen-vbd);
+ my $modified;
+
+ foreach my $var (@variables) {
+ foreach my $xen_mod (@xen_modules) {
+ foreach my $entry
+ ($g->aug_match("/files$sysconfig/$var/value[. =
'$xen_mod']"))
+ {
+ $g->aug_rm("$entry");
+ $modified = 1;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ $g->aug_save if ($modified == 1);
+}
+
+# Unconfigure VirtualBox specific guest modifications
+sub _unconfigure_vbox
+{
+ my ($g, $apps) = @_;
+
+ # Uninstall VirtualBox Guest Additions
+ my @remove;
+ foreach my $app (@$apps) {
+ my $name = $app->{app_name};
+
+ if ($name eq "virtualbox-guest-additions") {
+ push(@remove, $name);
+ }
+ }
+ _remove_applications($g, @remove);
+
+ # VirtualBox Guest Additions may have been installed from tarball, in which
+ # case the above won't detect it. Look for the uninstall tool, and run
it
+ # if it's present.
+ #
+ # Note that it's important we do this early in the conversion process,
as
+ # this uninstallation script naively overwrites configuration files with
+ # versions it cached prior to installation.
+ my $vboxconfig = '/var/lib/VBoxGuestAdditions/config';
+ if ($g->exists($vboxconfig)) {
+ my $vboxuninstall;
+ foreach (split /\n/, $g->cat($vboxconfig)) {
+ if ($_ =~ /^INSTALL_DIR=(.*$)/) {
+ $vboxuninstall = $1 . '/uninstall.sh';
+ }
+ }
+ if ($g->exists($vboxuninstall)) {
+ eval { $g->command([$vboxuninstall]) };
+ logmsg WARN, __x('VirtualBox Guest Additions were detected, but
'.
+ 'uninstallation failed. The error message was:
'.
+ '{error}', error => $@) if $@;
+
+ # Reload augeas to detect changes made by vbox tools uninstallation
+ eval { $g->aug_load() };
+ augeas_error($g, $@) if $@;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+# Unconfigure VMware specific guest modifications
+sub _unconfigure_vmware
+{
+ my ($g, $apps) = @_;
+
+ # YUM does not ship with SUSE, but is available through OSS repos
+ # Look for any configured vmware yum repos, and disable them
+ foreach my $repo ($g->aug_match(
+ '/files/etc/yum.repos.d/*/*'.
+ '[baseurl =~
regexp(\'https?://([^/]+\.)?vmware\.com/.*\')]'))
+ {
+ eval {
+ $g->aug_set($repo.'/enabled', 0);
+ $g->aug_save();
+ };
+ augeas_error($g, $@) if ($@);
+ }
+
+ # Uninstall VMwareTools
+ my @remove;
+ my @libraries;
+ foreach my $app (@$apps) {
+ my $name = $app->{app_name};
+
+ if ($name =~ /^vmware-tools-/) {
+ if ($name =~ /^vmware-tools-libraries-/) {
+ push(@libraries, $name);
+ } else {
+ push (@remove, $name);
+ }
+ }
+ elsif ($name eq "VMwareTools" || $name =~
/^(?:kmod-)?vmware-tools-/) {
+ push(@remove, $name);
+ }
+ }
+
+ # VMware tools includes 'libraries' packages which provide custom
versions
+ # of core functionality. We need to install non-custom versions of
+ # everything provided by these packages before attempting to uninstall
+ # them, or we'll hit dependency issues
+ if (@libraries > 0) {
+ # We only support removal of these libraries packages on systems which
+ # use yum.
+ # FIXME zypper can't resolve dependencies (yet). Leave the yum
check
+ # in place for now.
+ if ($g->exists('/usr/bin/yum')) {
+ _net_run($g, sub {
+ foreach my $library (@libraries) {
+ eval {
+ my @provides = $g->command_lines
+ (['rpm', '-q',
'--provides', $library]);
+
+ # The packages also explicitly provide themselves.
+ # Filter this out.
+ @provides = grep {$_ !~ /$library/}
+
+ # Trim whitespace
+ map { s/^\s*(\S+)\s*$/$1/; $_ } @provides;
+
+ # Install the dependencies with yum. We use yum
+ # explicitly here, as up2date wouldn't work anyway
and
+ # local install is impractical due to the large number
+ # of required dependencies out of our control.
+ my %alts;
+ foreach my $alt ($g->command_lines
+ (['yum', '-q',
'resolvedep', @provides]))
+ {
+ $alts{$alt} = 1;
+ }
+
+ my @replacements = keys(%alts);
+ $g->command(['yum', 'install',
'-y', @replacements])
+ if @replacements > 0;
+
+ push(@remove, $library);
+ };
+ logmsg WARN, __x('Failed to install replacement '.
+ 'dependencies for {lib}. Package will
'.
+ 'not be uninstalled. Error was:
{error}',
+ lib => $library, error => $@) if $@;
+ }
+ });
+ }
+ }
+
+ _remove_applications($g, @remove);
+
+ # VMwareTools may have been installed from tarball, in which case the above
+ # won't detect it. Look for the uninstall tool, and run it if it's
present.
+ #
+ # Note that it's important we do this early in the conversion process,
as
+ # this uninstallation script naively overwrites configuration files with
+ # versions it cached prior to installation.
+ my $vmwaretools = '/usr/bin/vmware-uninstall-tools.pl';
+ if ($g->exists($vmwaretools)) {
+ eval { $g->command([$vmwaretools]) };
+ logmsg WARN, __x('VMware Tools was detected, but uninstallation
'.
+ 'failed. The error message was: {error}',
+ error => $@) if $@;
+
+ # Reload augeas to detect changes made by vmware tools uninstallation
+ eval { $g->aug_load() };
+ augeas_error($g, $@) if $@;
+ }
+}
+
+sub _unconfigure_citrix
+{
+ my ($g, $apps) = @_;
+
+ # Look for xe-guest-utilities*
+ my @remove;
+ foreach my $app (@$apps) {
+ my $name = $app->{app_name};
+
+ if($name =~ /^xe-guest-utilities(-.*)?$/) {
+ push(@remove, $name);
+ }
+ }
+ _remove_applications($g, @remove);
+
+ # Installing these guest utilities automatically unconfigures ttys in
+ # /etc/inittab if the system uses it. We need to put them back.
+ if (scalar(@remove) > 0) {
+ eval {
+ my $updated = 0;
+ for my $commentp
($g->aug_match('/files/etc/inittab/#comment')) {
+ my $comment = $g->aug_get($commentp);
+
+ # The entries in question are named 1-6, and will normally be
+ # active in runlevels 2-5. They will be gettys. We could be
+ # extremely prescriptive here, but allow for a reasonable
amount
+ # of variation just in case.
+ next unless $comment =~ /^([1-6]):([2-5]+):respawn:(.*)/;
+
+ my $name = $1;
+ my $runlevels = $2;
+ my $process = $3;
+
+ next unless $process =~ /getty/;
+
+ # Create a new entry immediately after the comment
+ $g->aug_insert($commentp, $name, 0);
+ $g->aug_set("/files/etc/inittab/$name/runlevels",
$runlevels);
+ $g->aug_set("/files/etc/inittab/$name/action",
'respawn');
+ $g->aug_set("/files/etc/inittab/$name/process",
$process);
+
+ # Create a variable to point to the comment node so we can
+ # delete it later. If we deleted it here it would invalidate
+ # subsquent comment paths returned by aug_match.
+ $g->aug_defvar("delete$updated", $commentp);
+
+ $updated++;
+ }
+
+ # Delete all the comments
+ my $i = 0;
+ while ($i < $updated) {
+ $g->aug_rm("\$delete$i");
+ $i++;
+ }
+
+ $g->aug_save();
+ };
+ augeas_error($g, $@) if ($@);
+ }
+}
+
+sub _install_capability
+{
+ my ($name, $g, $root, $config, $meta, $grub) = @_;
+
+ my $cap = eval { $config->match_capability($g, $root, $name) };
+ if ($@) {
+ warn($@);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (!defined($cap)) {
+ logmsg WARN, __x('{name} capability not found in
configuration',
+ name => $name);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ my @install;
+ my @update;
+ my $kernel;
+ foreach my $name (keys(%$cap)) {
+ my $props = $cap->{$name};
+ my $ifinstalled = $props->{ifinstalled};
+
+ # Parse epoch, version and release from minversion
+ my ($min_epoch, $min_version, $min_release);
+ if (exists($props->{minversion})) {
+ eval {
+ ($min_epoch, $min_version, $min_release) +
_parse_evr($props->{minversion});
+ };
+ v2vdie __x('Unrecognised format for {field} in config: '.
+ '{value}. {field} must be in the format '.
+ '[epoch:]version[-release].',
+ field => 'minversion', value =>
$props->{minversion})
+ if $@;
+ }
+
+ # Kernels are special
+ if ($name eq 'kernel') {
+ my ($kernel_pkg, $kernel_arch, $kernel_rpmver) +
_discover_kernel($g, $root, $grub);
+
+ # If we didn't establish a kernel version, assume we have to
update
+ # it.
+ if (!defined($kernel_rpmver)) {
+ $kernel = [$kernel_pkg, $kernel_arch];
+ }
+
+ else {
+ my ($kernel_epoch, $kernel_ver, $kernel_release) +
eval { _parse_evr($kernel_rpmver) };
+ if ($@) {
+ # Don't die here, just make best effort to do a version
+ # comparison by directly comparing the full strings
+ $kernel_epoch = undef;
+ $kernel_ver = $kernel_rpmver;
+ $kernel_release = undef;
+
+ $min_epoch = undef;
+ $min_version = $props->{minversion};
+ $min_release = undef;
+ }
+
+ # If the guest is using a Xen PV kernel, choose an appropriate
+ # normal kernel replacement
+ if ($kernel_pkg eq "kernel-xen" || $kernel_pkg eq
"kernel-xen-base")
+ {
+ $kernel_pkg +
_get_replacement_kernel_name($g, $root, $kernel_arch,
+ $meta);
+
+ # Check if we've already got an appropriate kernel
+ my ($inst) +
_get_installed("$kernel_pkg.$kernel_arch", $g);
+
+ if (!defined($inst) ||
+ (defined($min_version) &&
+ _evr_cmp($inst->[0], $inst->[1], $inst->[2],
+ $min_epoch, $min_version, $min_release) <
0))
+ {
+ # filter out xen from release field
+ if (defined($kernel_release) &&
+ $kernel_release =~ /^(\S+?)(xen)?$/)
+ {
+ $kernel_release = $1;
+ }
+
+ # If the guest kernel is new enough, but PV, try to
+ # replace it with an equivalent version FV kernel
+ if (!defined($min_version) ||
+ _evr_cmp($kernel_epoch, $kernel_ver,
+ $kernel_release,
+ $min_epoch, $min_version,
+ $min_release) >= 0)
+ {
+ $kernel = [[$kernel_pkg, $kernel_arch,
+ $kernel_epoch, $kernel_ver,
+ $kernel_release]];
+ }
+
+ # Otherwise, just grab the latest
+ else {
+ $kernel = [[$kernel_pkg, $kernel_arch]];
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ # If the kernel is too old, grab the latest replacement
+ elsif (defined($min_version) &&
+ _evr_cmp($kernel_epoch, $kernel_ver, $kernel_release,
+ $min_epoch, $min_version, $min_release) < 0)
+ {
+ $kernel = [[$kernel_pkg, $kernel_arch]];
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ else {
+ my @installed = _get_installed($name, $g);
+
+ # Ignore an 'ifinstalled' dep if it's not currently
installed
+ next if (@installed == 0 && $ifinstalled);
+
+ # Ok if any version is installed and no minversion was specified
+ next if (@installed > 0 && !defined($min_version));
+
+ if (defined($min_version)) {
+ # Check if any installed version meets the minimum version
+ my $found = 0;
+ foreach my $app (@installed) {
+ my ($epoch, $version, $release) = @$app;
+
+ if (_evr_cmp($app->[0], $app->[1], $app->[2],
+ $min_epoch, $min_version, $min_release) >=
0) {
+ $found = 1;
+ last;
+ }
+ }
+
+ # Install the latest available version of the dep if it
wasn't
+ # found. NOTE - No version requirements are enforced.
+ if (!$found) {
+ if (@installed == 0) {
+ push(@install, [$name]);
+ } else {
+ push(@update, [$name]);
+ }
+ }
+ } else {
+ push(@install, [$name]);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ # Capability is already installed
+ if (!defined($kernel) && @install == 0 && @update == 0) {
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ my $success = _install_any($kernel, \@install, \@update,
+ $g, $root, $config, $grub);
+
+ return $success;
+}
+
+
+sub _net_run {
+ my ($g, $sub) = @_;
+
+ my $resolv_bak = $g->exists('/etc/resolv.conf');
+ $g->mv('/etc/resolv.conf', '/etc/resolv.conf.v2vtmp') if
($resolv_bak);
+
+ # XXX We should get the nameserver from the appliance here, but
+ # there's no current api other than debug to do this.
+ $g->write_file('/etc/resolv.conf', "nameserver
169.254.2.3", 0);
+
+ eval &$sub();
+ my $err = $@;
+
+ $g->mv('/etc/resolv.conf.v2vtmp', '/etc/resolv.conf') if
($resolv_bak);
+
+ die $err if $err;
+}
+
+sub _install_any
+{
+ my ($kernel, $install, $update, $g, $root, $config, $grub) = @_;
+
+ # If we're installing a kernel, check which kernels are there first
+ my @k_before = $g->glob_expand('/boot/vmlinuz-*') if
defined($kernel);
+
+ # If a SLES11 kernel is being added, add -base kernel
+ if (defined($kernel)) {
+ if (_is_sles_family($g, $root) &&
+ $g->inspect_get_major_version($root) == 11) {
+ $kernel->[1][0] = $kernel->[0][0].'-base';
+ for my $count (1..4) {
+ if (defined($kernel->[0][$count])) {
+ $kernel->[1][$count] = $kernel->[0][$count];
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ # Due to bnc#836521, root can be set to (hd*), instead of (hd*,*)
+ # For the time being, workaround the problem
+ my $pbl_fix = _modify_perlBootloader($g) if defined($kernel);
+
+ my $success = 0;
+ _net_run($g, sub {
+ eval {
+ # Try to fetch these dependencies using the guest's native
update
+ # tool
+ $success = _install_zypper($kernel, $install, $update, $g);
+
+ # Fall back to local config if the above didn't work
+ $success = _install_config($kernel, $install, $update,
+ $g, $root, $config)
+ unless ($success);
+ };
+ warn($@) if $@;
+ });
+
+ # Restore the previous bootloader file if previously fixed (to ensure
+ # future updates don't complain
+ _restore_perlBootloader($g) if ($pbl_fix == 1);
+
+ # Make augeas reload to pick up any altered configuration
+ eval { $g->aug_load() };
+ augeas_error($g, $@) if ($@);
+
+ # Check that the kernel we installed has a grub entry.
+ if (defined($kernel)) {
+ foreach my $k ($g->glob_expand('/boot/vmlinuz-*')) {
+ if (!grep(/^$k$/, @k_before)) {
+ $grub->check($k);
+ last;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ return $success;
+}
+
+sub _install_zypper
+{
+ my ($kernel, $install, $update, $g) = @_;
+
+ # Check this system has zypper
+ return 0 unless ($g->exists('/usr/bin/zypper'));
+
+ # Install or update the kernel?
+ # If it isn't installed (because we're replacing a PV kernel), we
need to
+ # install
+ # If we're installing a specific version, we need to install
+ # If the kernel package we're installing is already installed and
we're
+ # just upgrading to the latest version, we need to update
+ if (defined($kernel)) {
+ my @installed = _get_installed($kernel->[0][0], $g);
+
+ # Don't modify the contents of $install and $update in case we fall
+ # through and they're reused in another function
+ if (@installed == 0 || defined($kernel->[0][2])) {
+ my @tmp = defined($install) ? @$install : ();
+ for my $count (0..1) {
+ if (defined($kernel->[$count])) {
+ push(@tmp, $kernel->[$count]);
+ }
+ }
+ $install = \@tmp;
+ } else {
+ my @tmp = defined($update) ? @$update : ();
+ for my $count (0..1) {
+ if (defined($kernel->[$count])) {
+ push(@tmp, $kernel->[$count]);
+ }
+ }
+ $update = \@tmp;
+ }
+ }
+
+ my $success = 1;
+ # Error when installing: "No provider of 'pkg' found."
+ # (Not an) Error when updating: "Package 'pkg' is not
available in your
+ # repositories. Cannot reinstall, upgrade, or downgrade."
+ ZYPPER: foreach my $task (
+ [ "install", $install, qr/(^No package|already installed)/ ],
+ [ "update", $update, qr/(^No Packages|not available)/ ]
+ ) {
+ my ($action, $list, $failure) = @$task;
+
+ # Build a list of packages to install
+ my @pkgs;
+ foreach my $entry (@$list) {
+ next unless (defined($entry));
+
+ # zypper doesn't need arch or epoch
+ my ($name, undef, undef, $version, $release) = @$entry;
+
+ # Construct n-v-r
+ my $pkg = $name;
+ $pkg .= "-$version" if (defined($version));
+ $pkg .= "-$release" if (defined($release));
+
+ push(@pkgs, "$pkg");
+ }
+
+ if (@pkgs) {
+ logmsg NOTICE, __x('Installing the following packages '.
+ 'through zypper:');
+ foreach my $pkg (@pkgs) {
+ logmsg NOTICE, __x(" $pkg");
+ }
+ my @output + eval {
$g->command(['/usr/bin/zypper', '-n', $action,
+ @pkgs]) };
+ if ($@) {
+ # Catch 'No provider' errors and only issue a warning,
as
+ # an install from virt-v2v repo will be attempted next.
+ if ($@ =~ /No provider/) {
+ logmsg WARN, __x('No provider of {package} found.',
+ package => @pkgs);
+ } else {
+ logmsg WARN, __x('Failed to install packages. '.
+ 'Error was: {error}', error =>
$@);
+ }
+ $success = 0;
+ last ZYPPER;
+ }
+ foreach my $line (@output) {
+ # Don't report an error or results if package is already
installed
+ # or not found in a repo
+ if ($line =~ /$failure/) {
+ $success = 0;
+ last ZYPPER;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ return $success;
+}
+
+sub _install_config
+{
+ my ($kernel_naevr, $install, $update, $g, $root, $config) = @_;
+
+ my ($kernel, $user);
+ if (defined($kernel_naevr)) {
+ foreach my $kernel_entry (@$kernel_naevr) {
+ my ($kernel_pkg, $kernel_arch) = @$kernel_entry;
+ my ($tmp_kernel, $tmp_user);
+ ($tmp_kernel, $tmp_user) + $config->match_app($g,
$root, $kernel_pkg, $kernel_arch);
+ push(@$kernel, $tmp_kernel);
+ foreach my $tmp_app (@$tmp_user) {
+ if (defined($tmp_app)) {
+ push(@$user, $tmp_app);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ } else {
+ $user = [];
+ }
+
+ foreach my $pkg (@$install, @$update) {
+ push(@$user, $pkg->[0]);
+ }
+
+ my @missing;
+ if (defined($kernel)) {
+ foreach my $pkg (@$kernel) {
+ my $transfer_path = $config->get_transfer_path($pkg);
+ if (!defined($transfer_path) || !$g->exists($transfer_path)) {
+ push(@missing, $pkg);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ my @user_paths = _get_deppaths($g, $root, $config,
+ \@missing, $g->inspect_get_arch($root),
@$user);
+
+ # We can't proceed if there are any files missing
+ v2vdie __x('Installation failed because the following '.
+ 'files referenced in the configuration file are '.
+ 'required, but missing: {list}',
+ list => join(' ', @missing)) if scalar(@missing) >
0;
+ # Install any non-kernel requirements
+ _install_rpms($g, $config, 1, @user_paths);
+
+ if (defined($kernel)) {
+ _install_rpms($g, $config, 0, (@$kernel));
+ }
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+# Install a set of rpms
+sub _install_rpms
+{
+ local $_;
+ my ($g, $config, $update, @rpms) = @_;
+
+ # Nothing to do if we got an empty set
+ return if(scalar(@rpms) == 0);
+
+ # All paths are relative to the transfer mount. Need to make them absolute.
+ # No need to check get_transfer_path here as all paths have been previously
+ # checked
+ @rpms = map { $_ = $config->get_transfer_path($_) } @rpms;
+
+ logmsg NOTICE, __x('Falling back to local virt-v2v repo:');
+ foreach my $pkg (@rpms) {
+ (my $pkgname = $pkg) =~ s/(.*\/)//;
+ logmsg NOTICE, __x(" $pkgname");
+ }
+
+ eval { $g->command(['rpm', $update == 1 ? '-U' :
'-i', @rpms]) };
+ if ($@) {
+ my $error = $@;
+ # Try to isolate error to a meaningful string
+ $error =~ /^(command.*error:)\s+(.*:)\s+(.*)\s(at \/usr\/.*)/;
+ logmsg WARN, __x('Failed to install packages. '.
+ 'Error was: {error}', error => "$2
$3");
+}
+
+ # Reload augeas in case the rpm installation changed anything
+ eval { $g->aug_load() };
+ augeas_error($g, $@) if($@);
+}
+
+# Return a list of dependency paths which need to be installed for the given
+# apps
+sub _get_deppaths
+{
+ my ($g, $root, $config, $missing, $arch, @apps) = @_;
+
+ my %required;
+ foreach my $app (@apps) {
+ my ($path, $deps) = $config->match_app($g, $root, $app, $arch);
+
+ my $transfer_path = $config->get_transfer_path($path);
+ my $exists = defined($transfer_path) &&
$g->exists($transfer_path);
+
+ if (!$exists) {
+ push(@$missing, $path);
+ }
+
+ if (!$exists || !_newer_installed($transfer_path, $g, $config)) {
+ $required{$path} = 1;
+
+ foreach my $deppath (_get_deppaths($g, $root, $config,
+ $missing, $arch, @$deps))
+ {
+ $required{$deppath} = 1;
+ }
+ }
+
+ }
+
+ return keys(%required);
+}
+
+# Return 1 if the requested rpm, or a newer version, is installed
+# Return 0 otherwise
+sub _newer_installed
+{
+ my ($rpm, $g, $config) = @_;
+
+ my ($name, $epoch, $version, $release, $arch) + _get_nevra($rpm, $g,
$config);
+
+ my @installed = _get_installed("$name.$arch", $g);
+
+ # Search installed rpms matching <name>.<arch>
+ foreach my $pkg (@installed) {
+ next if _evr_cmp($pkg->[0], $pkg->[1], $pkg->[2],
+ $epoch, $version, $release) < 0;
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+sub _get_nevra
+{
+ my ($rpm, $g, $config) = @_;
+
+ # Get NEVRA for the rpm to be installed
+ my $nevra = $g->command(['rpm', '-qp', '--qf',
+ '%{NAME} %{EPOCH} %{VERSION} %{RELEASE}
%{ARCH}',
+ $rpm]);
+
+ $nevra =~ /^(\S+)\s+(\S+)\s+(\S+)\s+(\S+)\s+(\S+)$/
+ or die("Unexpected return from rpm command: $nevra");
+ my ($name, $epoch, $version, $release, $arch) = ($1, $2, $3, $4, $5);
+
+ # Ensure epoch is always numeric
+ $epoch = 0 if('(none)' eq $epoch);
+
+ return ($name, $epoch, $version, $release, $arch);
+}
+
+# Inspect the guest to work out what kernel package is in use
+# Returns ($kernel_pkg, $kernel_arch)
+sub _discover_kernel
+{
+ my ($g, $root, $grub) = @_;
+
+ # Get a current bootable kernel, preferrably the default
+ my $kernel_pkg;
+ my $kernel_arch;
+ my $kernel_ver;
+
+ foreach my $path ($grub->list_kernels()) {
+ my $kernel = _inspect_linux_kernel($g, $path);
+
+ # Check its architecture is known
+ $kernel_arch = $kernel->{arch};
+ next unless (defined($kernel_arch));
+
+ # Get the kernel package name
+ $kernel_pkg = $kernel->{package};
+
+ # Get the kernel package version
+ $kernel_ver = $kernel->{version};
+
+ last;
+ }
+
+ # Default to 'kernel' if package name wasn't discovered
+ $kernel_pkg = "kernel" if (!defined($kernel_pkg));
+
+ # Default the kernel architecture to the userspace architecture if it
wasn't
+ # directly detected
+ $kernel_arch = $g->inspect_get_arch($root) unless defined($kernel_arch);
+
+ # The supported 32 bit kernel architecture is i586.
+ $kernel_arch = 'i586' if ('i386' eq $kernel_arch);
+
+ return ($kernel_pkg, $kernel_arch, $kernel_ver);
+}
+
+sub _get_replacement_kernel_name
+{
+ my ($g, $root, $arch, $meta) = @_;
+
+ # Make an informed choice about a replacement kernel for distros we know
+ # about
+
+ # SLES 11
+ if (_is_sles_family($g, $root) &&
+ $g->inspect_get_major_version($root) eq '11') {
+ if ($arch eq 'i586') {
+ # If the guest has > 10G RAM, give it a pae kernel
+ if ($meta->{memory} > 10 * 1024 * 1024 * 1024) {
+ return 'kernel-pae';
+ }
+
+ else {
+ return 'kernel-default';
+ }
+ }
+
+ # There's only 1 kernel package on SLES 11 x86_64
+ else {
+ return 'kernel-default';
+ }
+ }
+
+ # SLES 10
+ elsif (_is_sles_family($g, $root) &&
+ $g->inspect_get_major_version($root) eq '10') {
+ if ($arch eq 'i586') {
+ # If the guest has > 10G RAM, give it a bigsmp kernel
+ if ($meta->{memory} > 10 * 1024 * 1024 * 1024) {
+ return 'kernel-bigsmp';
+ }
+
+ # SMP kernel for guests with >1 CPU
+ elsif ($meta->{cpus} > 1) {
+ return 'kernel-smp';
+ }
+
+ else {
+ return 'kernel-default';
+ }
+ }
+
+ else {
+ if ($meta->{cpus} > 1) {
+ return 'kernel-smp';
+ }
+
+ else {
+ return 'kernel-default';
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ # For other distros, be conservative and just return 'kernel'
+ return 'kernel-default';
+}
+
+sub _get_installed
+{
+ my ($name, $g) = @_;
+
+ my $rpmcmd = ['rpm', '-q', '--qf', '%{EPOCH}
%{VERSION} %{RELEASE}\n',
+ $name];
+ my @output = eval { $g->command_lines($rpmcmd) };
+ if ($@) {
+ # RPM command returned non-zero. This might be because there was
+ # actually an error, or might just be because the package isn't
+ # installed.
+ # Unfortunately, rpm sent its error to stdout instead of stderr, and
+ # command_lines only gives us stderr in $@. To get round this we'll
+ # execute the command again, sending all output to stdout and ignoring
+ # failure. If the output contains 'not installed', we'll
assume it's not
+ # a real error.
+ my $error = $g->sh("LANG=C '".join("'
'", @$rpmcmd)."' 2>&1 ||:");
+
+ return () if ($error =~ /not installed/);
+
+ v2vdie __x('Error running {command}: {error}',
+ command => join(' ', @$rpmcmd), error =>
$error);
+ }
+
+ my @installed = ();
+ foreach my $installed (@output) {
+ $installed =~ /^(\S+)\s+(\S+)\s+(\S+)$/
+ or die("Unexpected return from rpm command: $installed");
+ my ($epoch, $version, $release) = ($1, $2, $3);
+
+ # Ensure epoch is always numeric
+ $epoch = 0 if('(none)' eq $epoch);
+
+ push(@installed, [$epoch, $version, $release]);
+ }
+
+ return sort { _evr_cmp($a->[0], $a->[1], $a->[2],
+ $b->[0], $b->[1], $b->[2]) } @installed;
+}
+
+sub _parse_evr
+{
+ my ($evr) = @_;
+
+ $evr =~ /^(?:(\d+):)?([^-]+)(?:-(\S+))?$/ or die();
+
+ my $epoch = $1;
+ my $version = $2;
+ my $release = $3;
+
+ return ($epoch, $version, $release);
+}
+
+sub _evr_cmp
+{
+ my ($e1, $v1, $r1, $e2, $v2, $r2) = @_;
+
+ # Treat epoch as zero if undefined
+ $e1 ||= 0;
+ $e2 ||= 0;
+
+ return -1 if ($e1 < $e2);
+ return 1 if ($e1 > $e2);
+
+ # version must be defined
+ my $cmp = _rpmvercmp($v1, $v2);
+ return $cmp if ($cmp != 0);
+
+ # Treat release as the empty string if undefined
+ $r1 ||= "";
+ $r2 ||= "";
+
+ return _rpmvercmp($r1, $r2);
+}
+
+# An implementation of rpmvercmp. Compares two rpm version/release numbers and
+# returns -1/0/1 as appropriate.
+# Note that this is intended to have the exact same behaviour as the real
+# rpmvercmp, not be in any way sane.
+sub _rpmvercmp
+{
+ my ($a, $b) = @_;
+
+ # Simple equality test
+ return 0 if($a eq $b);
+
+ my @aparts;
+ my @bparts;
+
+ # [t]ransformation
+ # [s]tring
+ # [l]ist
+ foreach my $t ([$a => \@aparts],
+ [$b => \@bparts]) {
+ my $s = $t->[0];
+ my $l = $t->[1];
+
+ # We split not only on non-alphanumeric characters, but also on the
+ # boundary of digits and letters. This corresponds to the behaviour of
+ # rpmvercmp because it does 2 types of iteration over a string. The
+ # first iteration skips non-alphanumeric characters. The second skips
+ # over either digits or letters only, according to the first character
+ # of $a.
+ @$l = split(/(?<=[[:digit:]])(?=[[:alpha:]]) | # digit<>alpha
+ (?<=[[:alpha:]])(?=[[:digit:]]) | # alpha<>digit
+ [^[:alnum:]]+ # sequence of
non-alphanumeric
+ /x, $s);
+ }
+
+ # Find the minimun of the number of parts of $a and $b
+ my $parts = scalar(@aparts) < scalar(@bparts) ?
+ scalar(@aparts) : scalar(@bparts);
+
+ for(my $i = 0; $i < $parts; $i++) {
+ my $acmp = $aparts[$i];
+ my $bcmp = $bparts[$i];
+
+ # Return 1 if $a is numeric and $b is not
+ if($acmp =~ /^[[:digit:]]/) {
+ return 1 if($bcmp !~ /^[[:digit:]]/);
+
+ # Drop leading zeroes
+ $acmp =~ /^0*(.*)$/;
+ $acmp = $1;
+ $bcmp =~ /^0*(.*)$/;
+ $bcmp = $1;
+
+ # We do a string comparison of 2 numbers later. At this stage, if
+ # they're of differing lengths, one is larger.
+ return 1 if(length($acmp) > length($bcmp));
+ return -1 if(length($bcmp) > length($acmp));
+ }
+
+ # Return -1 if $a is letters and $b is not
+ else {
+ return -1 if($bcmp !~ /^[[:alpha:]]/);
+ }
+
+ # Return only if they differ
+ return -1 if($acmp lt $bcmp);
+ return 1 if($acmp gt $bcmp);
+ }
+
+ # We got here because all the parts compared so far have been equal, and
one
+ # or both have run out of parts.
+
+ # Whichever has the greatest number of parts is the largest
+ return -1 if(scalar(@aparts) < scalar(@bparts));
+ return 1 if(scalar(@aparts) > scalar(@bparts));
+
+ # We can get here if the 2 strings differ only in non-alphanumeric
+ # separators.
+ return 0;
+}
+
+sub _remap_block_devices
+{
+ my ($meta, $virtio, $g, $root, $grub) = @_;
+
+ my @devices = map { $_->{device} } @{$meta->{disks}};
+ @devices = sort { scsi_first_cmp($a, $b) } @devices;
+
+ # @devices contains an ordered list of libvirt device names. Because
+ # libvirt uses a similar naming scheme to Linux, these will mostly be the
+ # same names as used by the guest. They are ordered as they were passed to
+ # libguestfs, which means their device name in the appliance can be
+ # inferred.
+
+ # If the guest is using libata, IDE drives could have different names in
the
+ # guest from their libvirt device names.
+
+ # Modern SUSE distros use libata, and IDE devices are presented as sdX
+ my $libata = 1;
+
+ # Disable libata for SUSE7/8, although this platform is unsupported
+ if (_is_sles_family($g, $root)) {
+ my $major_version = $g->inspect_get_major_version($root);
+ if ($major_version eq '7' ||
+ $major_version eq '8')
+ {
+ $libata = 0;
+ }
+ }
+
+ # Create a hash to track any hd->sd conversions, as any references to
+ # hd devices (in fstab, menu.lst, etc) will need to be converted later.
+ my %idemap;
+
+ if ($libata) {
+ # If there are any IDE devices, the guest will have named these sdX
+ # after any SCSI devices. i.e. If we have disks hda, hdb, sda and sdb,
+ # these will have been presented to the guest as sdc, sdd, sda and sdb
+ # respectively.
+ #
+ # N.B. I think the IDE/SCSI ordering situation may be somewhat more
+ # complicated than previously thought. This code originally put IDE
+ # drives first, but this hasn't worked for an OVA file. Given that
+ # this is a weird and somewhat unlikely situation I'm going with
SCSI
+ # first until we have a more comprehensive solution.
+
+ my $idedev;
+ my @newdevices;
+ my $suffix = 'a';
+ foreach my $device (@devices) {
+ if ($device =~ /(?:h|s)d[a-z]+/) {
+ $idedev = $device;
+ $device = 'sd'.$suffix++;
+ $idemap{$device} = $idedev if ($device ne $idedev);
+ }
+ push(@newdevices, $device);
+ }
+ @devices = @newdevices;
+ }
+
+ # We now assume that @devices contains an ordered list of device names, as
+ # used by the guest. Create a map of old guest device names to new guest
+ # device names.
+ my %map;
+
+ # Everything will be converted to either vdX, sdX or hdX
+ my $prefix;
+ if ($virtio) {
+ $prefix = 'vd';
+ } elsif ($libata) {
+ $prefix = 'sd';
+ } else {
+ $prefix = 'hd'
+ }
+
+ my $letter = 'a';
+ foreach my $device (@devices) {
+ my $mapped = $prefix.$letter;
+
+
+ # If a Xen guest has non-PV devices, Xen also simultaneously presents
+ # these as xvd devices. i.e. hdX and xvdX both exist and are the same
+ # device.
+ # This mapping is also useful for P2V conversion of Citrix Xenserver
+ # guests done in HVM mode. Disks are detected as sdX, although the
guest
+ # uses xvdX natively.
+ if ($device =~ /^(?:h|s)d([a-z]+)/) {
+ $map{'xvd'.$1} = $mapped;
+ }
+ $map{$device} = $mapped;
+ # Also add a mapping for previously saved hd->sd conversions
+ #if (defined($idemap{$device}) && (($idemap{$device}) ne
"")){
+ if (defined($idemap{$device})){
+ my $idedevice;
+ $idedevice = $idemap{$device};
+ $map{$idedevice} = $mapped;
+ }
+
+ $letter++;
+ }
+
+ eval {
+ # Update bare device references in fstab and grub's menu.lst and
device.map
+ foreach my $spec ($g->aug_match('/files/etc/fstab/*/spec'),
+
$g->aug_match("/files$grub->{grub_conf}/*/kernel/root"),
+
$g->aug_match("/files$grub->{grub_conf}/*/kernel/resume"),
+
$g->aug_match('/files/boot/grub/device.map/*'.
+ '[label() !=
"#comment"]'))
+ {
+ my $device = $g->aug_get($spec);
+
+ # Match device names and partition numbers
+ my $name; my $part;
+ foreach my $r (qr{^/dev/(cciss/c\d+d\d+)(?:p(\d+))?$},
+ qr{^/dev/([a-z]+)(\d*)?$}) {
+ if ($device =~ $r) {
+ $name = $1;
+ $part = $2;
+ last;
+ }
+ }
+
+ # Ignore this entry if it isn't a device name
+ next unless defined($name);
+
+ # Ignore md and floppy devices, which don't need to be mapped
+ next if $name =~ /(md|fd)/;
+
+ # Ignore this entry if it refers to a device we don't know
anything
+ # about. The user will have to fix this post-conversion.
+ if (!exists($map{$name})) {
+ my $warned = 0;
+ for my $file ('/etc/fstab',
'/boot/grub/device.map') {
+ if ($spec =~ m{^/files$file}) {
+ logmsg WARN, __x('{file} references unknown device
'.
+ '{device}. This entry must be
'.
+ 'manually fixed after
conversion.',
+ file => $file, device =>
$device);
+ $warned = 1;
+ }
+ }
+
+ # Shouldn't happen. Not fatal if it does, though.
+ if (!$warned) {
+ logmsg WARN, 'Please report this warning as a bug.
'.
+ "augeas path $spec refers to unknown
device ".
+ "$device. This entry must be manually
fixed ".
+ 'after conversion.'
+ }
+
+ next;
+ }
+
+ my $mapped = '/dev/'.$map{$name};
+ $mapped .= $part if defined($part);
+ $g->aug_set($spec, $mapped);
+ }
+
+ $g->aug_save();
+ };
+
+ augeas_error($g, $@) if ($@);
+
+ # Delete cached (and now out of date) blkid info if it exists
+ foreach my $blkidtab ('/etc/blkid/blkid.tab',
'/etc/blkid.tab') {
+ $g->rm($blkidtab) if ($g->exists($blkidtab));
+ }
+}
+
+sub _prepare_bootable
+{
+ my ($g, $root, $grub, $version, @modules) = @_;
+
+ my $path = "/boot/vmlinuz-$version";
+ $grub->write($path);
+ my $grub_initrd = $grub->get_initrd($path);
+
+ # Backup the original initrd
+ $g->mv($grub_initrd, "$grub_initrd.pre-v2v")
+ if $g->exists($grub_initrd);
+
+ # dracut does not exist in SUSE, but might in the future
+ if ($g->exists('/sbin/dracut')) {
+ $g->command(['/sbin/dracut', '--add-drivers',
join(" ", @modules),
+ $grub_initrd, $version]);
+ }
+
+ elsif ($g->exists('/sbin/mkinitrd')) {
+ # Create a new initrd which probes the required kernel modules
+ my @module_args = ();
+ push(@module_args, "-m \"");
+ foreach my $module (@modules) {
+ push(@module_args, "$module ");
+ }
+ push(@module_args, "\"");
+
+ my @env;
+
+ $g->sh(join(' ', @env).'/sbin/mkinitrd '.join('
', @module_args).
+ " -i $grub_initrd -k /boot/vmlinuz-$version");
+ }
+
+ else {
+ v2vdie __('Didn\'t find mkinitrd or dracut. Unable to update
initrd.');
+ }
+
+}
+
+# Return 1 if the guest supports ACPI, 0 otherwise
+sub _supports_acpi
+{
+ my ($g, $root, $arch) = @_;
+
+ # Blacklist configurations which are known to fail
+ # possibly SLES 8, x86_64 (Similar to RHEL 3?)
+ if (_is_sles_family($g, $root) &&
$g->inspect_get_major_version($root) == 8 &&
+ $arch eq 'x86_64') {
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+sub _supports_virtio
+{
+ my ($kernel, $g) = @_;
+
+ my %checklist = (
+ "virtio_net" => 0,
+ "virtio_blk" => 0
+ );
+
+ # Search the installed kernel's modules for the virtio drivers
+ foreach my $module ($g->find("/lib/modules/$kernel")) {
+ foreach my $driver (keys(%checklist)) {
+ if($module =~ m{/$driver\.(?:o|ko)$}) {
+ $checklist{$driver} = 1;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ # Check we've got all the drivers in the checklist
+ foreach my $driver (keys(%checklist)) {
+ if(!$checklist{$driver}) {
+ return 0;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+# The next two functions are a temporary workaround to bnc#836521. The actual
+# fix is in a new perl-Bootloader, which will likely not be on most guests.
+sub _modify_perlBootloader
+{
+ my ($g) = @_;
+ my $module = $g->sh('rpm -ql perl-Bootloader | grep GRUB.pm');
+ chomp($module);
+ my $module_bak = "$module.v2vtmp";
+
+ if ($g->grep('/dev/(?:vx', "$module")) {
+ $g->mv($module, $module_bak);
+ $g->sh("/usr/bin/sed -e's/vx/xv/' $module_bak >
$module");
+
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+sub _restore_perlBootloader
+{
+ my ($g) = @_;
+ my $module = $g->sh('rpm -ql perl-Bootloader | grep GRUB.pm');
+ chomp($module);
+ my $module_bak = "$module.v2vtmp";
+
+ if ($g->exists($module_bak)) {
+ $g->mv($module_bak, $module);
+ }
+}
+
+=back
+
+=head1 COPYRIGHT
+
+Copyright (c) 2013 SUSE LINUX Products GmbH, Nuernberg, Germany.
+
+=head1 LICENSE
+
+Please see the file COPYING.LIB for the full license.
+
+=head1 SEE ALSO
+
+L<Sys::VirtConvert::Converter(3pm)>,
+L<Sys::VirtConvert(3pm)>,
+L<virt-v2v(1)>,
+L<http://libguestfs.org/>.
+
+=cut
+
+1;
--
1.8.1.4
Mike Latimer
2013-Sep-24 00:32 UTC
[Libguestfs] [PATCH 4/4] Add verbose logging switches to virt-v2v
This patch has only slight modifications since originally posted as:
https://www.redhat.com/archives/libguestfs/2013-September/msg00031.html
Although these messages are not always valuable, these changes do show
progress when converting smaller guests. This patch also improves usability
with -vv and -vvv setting LIBGUESTFS_TRACE and LIBGUESTFS_DEBUG automatically.
---
v2v/virt-v2v.pl | 43 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
1 file changed, 43 insertions(+)
diff --git a/v2v/virt-v2v.pl b/v2v/virt-v2v.pl
index 5ae75ed..7a8bca8 100755
--- a/v2v/virt-v2v.pl
+++ b/v2v/virt-v2v.pl
@@ -366,6 +366,17 @@ my $list_profiles = 0;
Display a list of target profile names specified in the configuration file.
+=cut
+
+my $verbose;
+
+=item B<-v | --verbose>
+
+Enable verbose message logging. Specifying this parameter multiple times
+increases verbosity by adding LIBGUESTFS_TRACE=1, and then LIBGUESTFS_DEBUG=1.
+
+=cut
+
=item B<--help>
Display brief help.
@@ -400,6 +411,13 @@ GetOptions ("help|?" => sub {
print "$Sys::VirtConvert::VERSION\n";
exit(0);
},
+ "v|verbose+" => \$verbose,
+ "vv" => sub {
+ $verbose += 2;
+ },
+ "vvv" => sub {
+ $verbose += 3;
+ },
"c|connect" => sub {
# -c|--connect is the default for other virt tools. Be nice to
# the user and point out that virt-v2v is different.
@@ -449,6 +467,14 @@ GetOptions ("help|?" => sub {
"list-profiles" => \$list_profiles
) or pod2usage(2);
+# Enable higher levels of verbose logging
+if ((defined($verbose)) and ($verbose > 1)) {
+ $ENV{LIBGUESTFS_TRACE} = '1';
+ if ($verbose > 2) {
+ $ENV{LIBGUESTFS_DEBUG} = '1';
+ }
+}
+
# Set the default configuration files if none are specified
if (@config_files == 0) {
push(@config_files, '/etc/virt-v2v.conf') if -r
'/etc/virt-v2v.conf';
@@ -533,6 +559,10 @@ else {
# Get an appropriate Source
my $source;
+if (defined($verbose)) {
+ logmsg NOTICE, __x('Connecting to input '.
+ '({input})', input => $input_method)
+}
if ($input_method eq "libvirtxml") {
my $path = shift(@ARGV) or
pod2usage({ -message => __"You must specify a filename",
@@ -586,6 +616,10 @@ else {
# Decide the name of the guest target.
$output_name = $source->get_name() unless defined $output_name;
+if (defined($verbose)) {
+ logmsg NOTICE, __x('Validating guest: {output}',
+ output => $output_name)
+}
# Check that the guest doesn't already exist on the target
v2vdie __x('Domain {name} already exists on the target.',
@@ -605,9 +639,14 @@ v2vdie __('Guest doesn\'t define any storage
devices')
unless @{$meta->{disks}} > 0;
# Copy source storage to target
+if (defined($verbose)) {
+ logmsg NOTICE, __x('Copying virtual machine storage to target '.
+ '({output})', output => $output_method)
+}
$source->copy_storage($target, $output_format, $output_sparse);
# Open a libguestfs handle on the guest's storage devices
+if (defined($verbose)) { logmsg NOTICE, __x('Starting guestfs') }
my @disks = map { [ $_->{device},
$_->{dst}->get_path(),
$_->{dst}->get_format() ] } @{$meta->{disks}};
@@ -635,13 +674,17 @@ my $guestcaps;
my $root;
eval {
# Inspect the guest
+ if (defined($verbose)) { logmsg NOTICE, __x('Inspecting guest') }
$root = inspect_guest($g, $transferdev);
# Modify the guest and its metadata
+ if (defined($verbose)) { logmsg NOTICE, __x('Converting guest') }
$guestcaps Sys::VirtConvert::Converter->convert($g, $config,
$root, $meta,
\%options);
+ # Create the guest
+ if (defined($verbose)) { logmsg NOTICE, __x('Creating guest') }
$target->create_guest($g, $root, $meta, $config, $guestcaps,
$output_name);
};
--
1.8.1.4
Mike, This is great. I have a couple of minor comments inline, but this looks good. I do have a major concern, though, which is this is basically a fork of RedHat.pm. There are well over 1,000 identical lines of code between the 2 modules. Many of the differences are relatively minor, and could be handled with additional cases. I've also fixed a couple of bits in RedHat.pm since you forked it, and you've fixed at least 1 thing in SUSE.pm which is relevant to RedHat.pm. I don't think I could accept this as-is purely from a maintenance POV. Could you have a look through and see what it would take to re-use code currently in RedHat.pm? This might be: * Renaming it, and handling SUSE as additional cases * Pulling common code into a separate module Thanks, Matt On Mon, 2013-09-23 at 18:32 -0600, Mike Latimer wrote:> The SUSE converter itself, based on the RedHat converter. This supports > converting SLES 10/11 and openSUSE 10/11/12/13. > > --- > MANIFEST | 1 + > lib/Sys/VirtConvert/Converter/SUSE.pm | 2527 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ > 2 files changed, 2528 insertions(+) > > diff --git a/MANIFEST b/MANIFEST > index 3724fde..615ec32 100644 > --- a/MANIFEST > +++ b/MANIFEST > @@ -17,6 +17,7 @@ lib/Sys/VirtConvert/Connection/VMwareOVASource.pm > lib/Sys/VirtConvert/Connection/Volume.pm > lib/Sys/VirtConvert/Converter.pm > lib/Sys/VirtConvert/Converter/RedHat.pm > +lib/Sys/VirtConvert/Converter/SUSE.pm > lib/Sys/VirtConvert/Converter/Windows.pm > lib/Sys/VirtConvert/ExecHelper.pm > lib/Sys/VirtConvert/GuestfsHandle.pm > diff --git a/lib/Sys/VirtConvert/Converter/SUSE.pm b/lib/Sys/VirtConvert/Converter/SUSE.pm > new file mode 100644 > index 0000000..7227385 > --- /dev/null > +++ b/lib/Sys/VirtConvert/Converter/SUSE.pm > @@ -0,0 +1,2527 @@ > +# Sys::VirtConvert::Converter::SUSE > +# Copyright (C) 2009-2012 SUSE Inc.That should probably be: Copyright (C) 2009-2012 Red Hat Inc. Copyright (C) 2013 SUSE Inc.> +# > +# Based on Sys::VirtConvert::Converter::RedHat > +# > +# This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or > +# modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public > +# License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either > +# version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. > +# > +# This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, > +# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of > +# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU > +# Lesser General Public License for more details. > +# > +# You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public > +# License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software > +# Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA > + > +use strict; > +use warnings; > + > + > +# Functions common between grub legacy and grub2. All bootloader > +# interactions should eventually go through Bootloader::Tools. > +package Sys::VirtConvert::Converter::SUSE::Grub; > + > +use Sys::VirtConvert::Util; > +use Locale::TextDomain 'virt-v2v'; > + > +sub get_initrd > +{ > + my $self = shift; > + my ($path) = @_; > + > + my $g = $self->{g}; > + > + # The default name of the initrd is the same as the kernel name, with > + # initrd replacing vmlinuz. This can be confirmed with grubby, or > + # Bootloader::Tools->GetSection, but for now just do the replacement > + # if the file exists. > + my $initrd; > + ($initrd = $path) =~ s/vmlinuz/initrd/; > + if ($g->exists($initrd)) { > + return $initrd; > + } > + > + v2vdie __x('Didn\'t find initrd for kernel {path}', path => $path); > +}I would accept this, but in general I've tried to avoid heuristics. Could you make this more reliable?> +sub get_default_image > +{ > + my $self = shift; > + my ($path) = @_; > + > + my $g = $self->{g}; > + > + my $default = $g->command(['/usr/bin/perl', > + '-MBootloader::Tools', > + '-e', 'InitLibrary(); '. > + 'my $default=Bootloader::Tools::GetDefaultSection(); '. > + 'print $default->{image};']); > + # If the image starts with (hd*,*), remove it. > + $default =~ s/^\(hd.*\)//; > + > + return $default; > +}How confident can you be that perl and Bootloader::Tools are available on the guest? As a comparison, grubby is a dependency of the kernel on Fedora, which is good enough :) Much less than that and you want to be looking elsewhere.> +sub set_default_image > +{ > + my $self = shift; > + my ($path) = @_; > + > + my $g = $self->{g}; > + > + # Using the image path to set a default image is not always reliable. > + # To be safe, get the image name, then set that as the default image. > + $g->command(['/usr/bin/perl', > + '-MBootloader::Tools', > + '-e', 'InitLibrary(); '. > + 'my @sections = '. > + 'GetSectionList(type=>image, image=>"'.$path.'"); '. > + 'my $section = GetSection(@sections); '. > + 'my $newdefault = $section->{name}; '. > + 'SetGlobals(default, "$newdefault");']); > +} > +> +# Methods for inspecting and manipulating grub legacy > +package Sys::VirtConvert::Converter::SUSE::GrubLegacy; > + > +use Sys::VirtConvert::Util; > + > +use File::Basename; > +use Locale::TextDomain 'virt-v2v'; > + > +@Sys::VirtConvert::Converter::SUSE::GrubLegacy::ISA > + qw(Sys::VirtConvert::Converter::SUSE::Grub); > + > +sub new > +{ > + my $class = shift; > + my ($g, $root) = @_; > + > + my $self = {}; > + bless($self, $class); > + > + $self->{g} = $g; > + $self->{root} = $root; > + > + # Look for an EFI configuration > + foreach my $cfg ($g->glob_expand('/boot/*efi/*/grub.conf')) {I noticed you've changed this. Out of curiosity, where does SUSE mount it?> +sub check > +{ > + my $self = shift; > + my ($path) = @_; > + > + my $g = $self->{g}; > + my $grub_conf = $self->{grub_conf}; > + my $grub_fs = $self->{grub_fs}; > + $path =~ /^$grub_fs(.*)/ > + or v2vdie __x('Kernel {kernel} is not under grub tree {grub}', > + kernel => $path, grub => $grub_fs); > + my $grub_path = $1; > + > + # Nothing to do if the kernel already has a grub entry > + return if $g->aug_match("/files$grub_conf/title/kernel". > + "[. = '$grub_path']") ne '';I notice this is a change from RedHat.pm. Why did you add the "ne ''"? Augeas will only return kernel entries, and I would expect a blank kernel entry to be a parse error, hence this would be redundant.> + > + my $kernel > + Sys::VirtConvert::Converter::SUSE::_inspect_linux_kernel($g, $path); > + my $version = $kernel->{version}; > + my $grub_initrd = dirname($path)."/initrd-$version"; > + > + # No point in dying if /etc/SuSE-release can't be read > + my ($title) = eval { $g->read_lines('/etc/SuSE-release') }; > + $title ||= 'Linux';Another change from RedHat.pm, obviously :) I think there's a guestfs inspection api to return this data. If so, that would help turn this into a common module.> +# For Grub legacy, all we have to do is re-install grub in the correct place. > +sub convert_efi > +{ > + my $self = shift; > + my ($device) = @_; > + > + my $g = $self->{g}; > + > + $g->cp('/etc/grub.conf', '/boot/grub/grub.conf'); > + $g->ln_sf('/boot/grub/grub.conf', '/etc/grub.conf'); > + > + # Reload to pick up grub.conf in its new location > + eval { $g->aug_load() }; > + augeas_error($g, $@) if ($@); > + > + $g->command(['grub-install.unsupported', $device]);I guess that's unsupported :) Another RedHat.pm diff which we could probably detect.> +} > + > + > +# Methods for inspecting and manipulating grub2. Note that we don't actually > +# attempt to use grub2's configuration because it's utterly insane. Instead, > +# we reverse engineer the way the config is automatically generated and use > +# that instead. > +package Sys::VirtConvert::Converter::SUSE::Grub2; > + > +use Sys::VirtConvert::Util qw(:DEFAULT augeas_error); > +use Locale::TextDomain 'virt-v2v'; > + > +@Sys::VirtConvert::Converter::SUSE::Grub2::ISA > + qw(Sys::VirtConvert::Converter::SUSE::Grub); > + > +sub new > +{ > + my $class = shift; > + my ($g, $root, $config) = @_; > + > + my $self = {}; > + bless($self, $class); > + > + $self->{g} = $g; > + $self->{root} = $root; > + $self->{config} = $config; > + > + # Look for an EFI configuration > + foreach my $cfg ($g->glob_expand('/boot/grub-efi/*/grub.cfg')) {This is different to the other glob. Which is better?> + $self->check_efi(); > + } > + > + # Check we have a grub2 configuration > + if ($g->exists('/boot/grub2/grub.cfg')) { > + $self->{cfg} = '/boot/grub2/grub.cfg'; > + } > + die unless exists $self->{cfg}; > + > + return $self; > +} > + > +sub list_kernels > +{ > + my $self = shift; > + my $g = $self->{g}; > + > + my @kernels; > + > + # Start by adding the default kernel > + my $default = $self->get_default_image;V2V always uses parens for function calls.> +sub update_console > +{ > + my $self = shift; > + my ($remove) = @_; > + > + my $g = $self->{g}; > + > + my $cmdline > + eval { $g->aug_get('/files/etc/default/grub/'. > + 'GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_DEFAULT') };Another minor RedHat.pm diff. (Just documenting, we would need to detect them all.)> + > + if (defined($cmdline) && $cmdline =~ /\bconsole=(?:x|h)vc0\b/) { > + if ($remove) { > + $cmdline =~ s/\bconsole=(?:x|h)vc0\b\s*//g; > + } else { > + $cmdline =~ s/\bconsole=(?:x|h)vc0\b/console=ttyS0/g; > + } > + > + eval { > + $g->aug_set('/files/etc/default/grub/'. > + 'GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_DEFAULT', $cmdline);And again.> + $g->aug_save(); > + }; > + augeas_error($g, $@) if ($@); > + > + # We need to re-generate the grub config if we've updated this file > + $g->command(['grub2-mkconfig', '-o', $self->{cfg}]); > + } > +} > + > +sub check > +{ > + # Nothing required for grub2 > +} > + > +sub write > +{ > + my $self = shift; > + my ($path) = @_; > + > + my $g = $self->{g}; > + > + my $default = $self->get_default_image;Parens().> + > + if ($default ne $path) { > + eval { > + $self->set_default_image($path); > + }; > + if ($@) { > + logmsg WARN, __x('Unable to set default kernel to {path}', > + path => $path); > + } > + }RedHat.pm diff. This could be managed in a common set_default_image(), though.> +} > + > +# For grub2, we : > +# Turn the EFI partition into a BIOS Boot Partition > +# Remove the former EFI partition from fstab > +# Install the non-EFI version of grub > +# Install grub2 in the BIOS Boot Partition > +# Regenerate grub.cfg > +sub convert_efi > +{ > + my $self = shift; > + my ($device) = @_; > + > + my $g = $self->{g}; > + > + # EFI systems boot using grub2-efi, and probably don't have the base grub2 > + # package installed. > + Sys::VirtConvert::Convert::SUSE::_install_any > + (undef, ['grub2'], undef, $g, $self->{root}, $self->{config}, $self) > + or v2vdie __x('Failed to install non-EFI grub2'); > + > + # Relabel the EFI boot partition as a BIOS boot partition > + $g->part_set_gpt_type($device, 1, '21686148-6449-6E6F-744E-656564454649'); > + > + # Delete the fstab entry for the EFI boot partition > + eval { > + foreach my $node ($g->aug_match("/files/etc/fstab/*[file = '/boot/efi']")) > + { > + $g->aug_rm($node); > + } > + }; > + augeas_error($g, $@) if $@;This is a diff from RedHat.pm, and it looks wrong. It removes the call to aug_save(). In fact, I have a sneaking suspicion I may have fixed this in RedHat.pm since you forked RedHat.pm.> +sub convert > +{ > + my $class = shift; > + > + my ($g, $root, $config, $meta, $options) = @_; > + > + _clean_rpmdb($g); > + _init_selinux($g); > + _init_augeas($g); > + > + my $grub; > + $grub = eval > + { Sys::VirtConvert::Converter::SUSE::Grub2->new($g, $root, $config) }; > + $grub = eval > + { Sys::VirtConvert::Converter::SUSE::GrubLegacy->new($g, $root) } > + unless defined($grub); > + v2vdie __('No grub configuration found') unless defined($grub); > + > + # Un-configure HV specific attributes which don't require a direct > + # replacement > + _unconfigure_hv($g, $root); > + > + # Try to install the virtio capability > + my $virtio = _install_capability('virtio', $g, $root, $config, $meta, $grub); > + > + # Get an appropriate kernel, or install one if none is available > + my $kernel = _configure_kernel($virtio, $g, $root, $config, $meta, $grub); > + > + # Install user custom packages > + if (! _install_capability('user-custom', $g, $root, $config, $meta, $grub)) { > + logmsg WARN, __('Failed to install user-custom packages'); > + } > + > + # Configure the rest of the system > + my $remove_serial_console = exists($options->{NO_SERIAL_CONSOLE}); > + _configure_console($g, $grub, $remove_serial_console); > + > + _configure_display_driver($g, $root, $config, $meta, $grub); > + _remap_block_devices($meta, $virtio, $g, $root, $grub);You've added $grub here. See note about this later.> +# Configure a console on ttyS0. Make sure existing console references use it. > +# N.B. Note that the RHEL 6 xen guest kernel presents a console device called > +# /dev/hvc0, where previous xen guest kernels presented /dev/xvc0. The regularYou don't like whereas ;)> +# kernel running under KVM also presents a virtio console device called > +# /dev/hvc0, so ideally we would just leave it alone. However, RHEL 6 libvirt > +# doesn't yet support this device so we can't attach to it. We therefore use > +# /dev/ttyS0 for RHEL 6 anyway. > +#> +sub _configure_display_driver > +{ > + my ($g, $root, $config, $meta, $grub) = @_; > + > + # Update the display driver if it exists > + my $updated = 0; > + eval { > + my $xorg; > + > + # Check which X configuration we have, and make augeas load it if > + # necessary > + if (! $g->exists('/etc/X11/xorg.conf') && > + $g->exists('/etc/X11/XF86Config')) > + { > + $g->aug_set('/augeas/load/Xorg/incl[last()+1]', > + '/etc/X11/XF86Config'); > + > + # Reload to pick up the new configuration > + $g->aug_load(); > + > + $xorg = '/etc/X11/XF86Config'; > + } else { > + $xorg = '/etc/X11/xorg.conf'; > + } > + > + foreach my $path ($g->aug_match('/files'.$xorg.'/Device/Driver')) { > + $g->aug_set($path, 'cirrus');I've changed the default to qxl now.> +sub _configure_kernel > +{ > + my ($virtio, $g, $root, $config, $meta, $grub) = @_; > + > + # Pick first appropriate kernel returned by list_kernels > + my $boot_kernel; > + foreach my $path ($grub->list_kernels()) { > + my $kernel = _inspect_linux_kernel($g, $path); > + my $version = $kernel->{version}; > + > + # Skip foreign kernels > + next if _is_hv_kernel($g, $version); > + > + # If we're configuring virtio, check this kernel supports it > + next if ($virtio && !_supports_virtio($version, $g)); > + > + $boot_kernel = $version; > + last; > + } > + > + # Warn if there is no installed virtio capable kernel > + logmsg NOTICE, __x('virtio capable guest, but no virtio kernel found.') > + if ($virtio && !defined($boot_kernel)); > + > + # If none of the installed kernels are appropriate, install a new one > + if(!defined($boot_kernel)) { > + my ($kernel_pkg, $kernel_arch, undef) > + _discover_kernel($g, $root, $grub); > + > + # If the guest is using a Xen PV kernel, choose an appropriate > + # normal kernel replacement > + if ($kernel_pkg eq "kernel-xen" || $kernel_pkg eq "kernel-xen-base") {RedHat.pm diff.> + $kernel_pkg = _get_replacement_kernel_name($g, $root, > + $kernel_arch, $meta); > + > + # Check there isn't already one installed > + my ($kernel) = _get_installed("$kernel_pkg.$kernel_arch", $g); > + $boot_kernel = $kernel->[1].'-'.$kernel->[2].'.'.$kernel_arch > + if defined($kernel); > + } > + > + if (!defined($boot_kernel)) { > + # List of kernels before the new kernel installation > + my @k_before = $g->glob_expand('/boot/vmlinuz-*'); > + > + if (_install_any([[$kernel_pkg, $kernel_arch]], undef, undef,It looks like you modified _install_any to take a list of lists, but I don't see anywhere that you've passed in more than a single kernel. Not sure what's going on here. Looks like it's probably a bug.> + $g, $root, $config, $grub)) > + { > + # Figure out which kernel has just been installed > + my $version; > + foreach my $k ($g->glob_expand('/boot/vmlinuz-*')) { > + if (!grep(/^$k$/, @k_before)) { > + # Check which directory in /lib/modules the kernel rpm > + # creates > + foreach my $file > + ($g->command_lines(['rpm', '-qlf', $k])) > + { > + next unless ($file =~ m{^/lib/modules/([^/]+)$}); > + > + if ($g->is_dir("/lib/modules/$1")) { > + $boot_kernel = $1; > + last; > + } > + } > + > + last if defined($boot_kernel); > + } > + } > + > + v2vdie __x('Couldn\'t determine version of installed kernel') > + unless defined($boot_kernel); > + } else { > + v2vdie __x('Failed to find a {name} package to install', > + name => "$kernel_pkg");This is $kernel_pkg.$kernel_arch in RedHat.pm. Is there any reason you removed the arch?> +# Get the target architecture from the default boot kernel > +sub _get_os_arch > +{ > + my ($g, $root, $grub) = @_; > + > + # Get the arch of the default kernel > + my @kernels = $grub->list_kernels(); > + my $path = $kernels[0] if @kernels > 0; > + my $kernel = _inspect_linux_kernel($g, $path) if defined($path); > + my $arch = $kernel->{arch} if defined($kernel); > + > + # Use the libguestfs-detected arch if the above failed > + $arch = $g->inspect_get_arch($root) unless defined($arch); > + > + # Default to x86_64 if we still didn't find an architecture > + return 'x86_64' unless defined($arch); > + > + # We want an i586 guest for i[346]86 > + return 'i586' if($arch =~ /^i[346]86$/);RedHat.pm diff.> +# Unconfigure Xen specific guest modifications > +sub _unconfigure_xen > +{ > + my ($g, $apps) = @_; > + > + # Remove xen modules from INITRD_MODULES and DOMU_INITRD_MODULES variables > + my $sysconfig = '/etc/sysconfig/kernel'; > + my @variables = qw(INITRD_MODULES DOMU_INITRD_MODULES); > + my @xen_modules = qw(xennet xen-vnif xenblk xen-vbd); > + my $modified; > + > + foreach my $var (@variables) { > + foreach my $xen_mod (@xen_modules) { > + foreach my $entry > + ($g->aug_match("/files$sysconfig/$var/value[. = '$xen_mod']")) > + { > + $g->aug_rm("$entry");$g->aug_rm($entry);> + $modified = 1; > + } > + } > + } > + $g->aug_save if ($modified == 1); > +}Obvious RedHat.pm diff.> +sub _install_capability > +{ > + my ($name, $g, $root, $config, $meta, $grub) = @_; > + > + my $cap = eval { $config->match_capability($g, $root, $name) }; > + if ($@) { > + warn($@); > + return 0; > + } > + > + if (!defined($cap)) { > + logmsg WARN, __x('{name} capability not found in configuration', > + name => $name); > + return 0; > + } > + > + my @install; > + my @update; > + my $kernel; > + foreach my $name (keys(%$cap)) { > + my $props = $cap->{$name}; > + my $ifinstalled = $props->{ifinstalled}; > + > + # Parse epoch, version and release from minversion > + my ($min_epoch, $min_version, $min_release); > + if (exists($props->{minversion})) { > + eval { > + ($min_epoch, $min_version, $min_release) > + _parse_evr($props->{minversion}); > + }; > + v2vdie __x('Unrecognised format for {field} in config: '. > + '{value}. {field} must be in the format '. > + '[epoch:]version[-release].', > + field => 'minversion', value => $props->{minversion}) > + if $@; > + } > + > + # Kernels are special > + if ($name eq 'kernel') { > + my ($kernel_pkg, $kernel_arch, $kernel_rpmver) > + _discover_kernel($g, $root, $grub); > + > + # If we didn't establish a kernel version, assume we have to update > + # it. > + if (!defined($kernel_rpmver)) { > + $kernel = [$kernel_pkg, $kernel_arch]; > + } > + > + else { > + my ($kernel_epoch, $kernel_ver, $kernel_release) > + eval { _parse_evr($kernel_rpmver) }; > + if ($@) { > + # Don't die here, just make best effort to do a version > + # comparison by directly comparing the full strings > + $kernel_epoch = undef; > + $kernel_ver = $kernel_rpmver; > + $kernel_release = undef; > + > + $min_epoch = undef; > + $min_version = $props->{minversion}; > + $min_release = undef; > + } > + > + # If the guest is using a Xen PV kernel, choose an appropriate > + # normal kernel replacement > + if ($kernel_pkg eq "kernel-xen" || $kernel_pkg eq "kernel-xen-base")RedHat.pm diff.> + { > + $kernel_pkg > + _get_replacement_kernel_name($g, $root, $kernel_arch, > + $meta); > + > + # Check if we've already got an appropriate kernel > + my ($inst) > + _get_installed("$kernel_pkg.$kernel_arch", $g); > + > + if (!defined($inst) || > + (defined($min_version) && > + _evr_cmp($inst->[0], $inst->[1], $inst->[2], > + $min_epoch, $min_version, $min_release) < 0)) > + { > + # filter out xen from release field > + if (defined($kernel_release) && > + $kernel_release =~ /^(\S+?)(xen)?$/)This is xen/xenU in RedHat.pm. Could leave it alone as it would work here, despite being (presumably) unnecessary.> + { > + $kernel_release = $1; > + } > + > + # If the guest kernel is new enough, but PV, try to > + # replace it with an equivalent version FV kernel > + if (!defined($min_version) || > + _evr_cmp($kernel_epoch, $kernel_ver, > + $kernel_release, > + $min_epoch, $min_version, > + $min_release) >= 0) > + { > + $kernel = [[$kernel_pkg, $kernel_arch, > + $kernel_epoch, $kernel_ver, > + $kernel_release]];Single kernel.> + } > + > + # Otherwise, just grab the latest > + else { > + $kernel = [[$kernel_pkg, $kernel_arch]];Single kernel.> + } > + } > + } > + > + # If the kernel is too old, grab the latest replacement > + elsif (defined($min_version) && > + _evr_cmp($kernel_epoch, $kernel_ver, $kernel_release, > + $min_epoch, $min_version, $min_release) < 0) > + { > + $kernel = [[$kernel_pkg, $kernel_arch]];Single kernel.> +sub _install_any > +{ > + my ($kernel, $install, $update, $g, $root, $config, $grub) = @_; > + > + # If we're installing a kernel, check which kernels are there first > + my @k_before = $g->glob_expand('/boot/vmlinuz-*') if defined($kernel); > + > + # If a SLES11 kernel is being added, add -base kernel > + if (defined($kernel)) { > + if (_is_sles_family($g, $root) && > + $g->inspect_get_major_version($root) == 11) { > + $kernel->[1][0] = $kernel->[0][0].'-base'; > + for my $count (1..4) { > + if (defined($kernel->[0][$count])) { > + $kernel->[1][$count] = $kernel->[0][$count]; > + } > + } > + } > + }Ah... I see what you're doing here. Still, _install_any() only takes a single kernel. You can convert it into a list within this function and leave the rest untouched.> + # Due to bnc#836521, root can be set to (hd*), instead of (hd*,*) > + # For the time being, workaround the problem > + my $pbl_fix = _modify_perlBootloader($g) if defined($kernel); > + > + my $success = 0; > + _net_run($g, sub { > + eval { > + # Try to fetch these dependencies using the guest's native update > + # tool > + $success = _install_zypper($kernel, $install, $update, $g);Obvious RedHat.pm diff.> +# Install a set of rpms > +sub _install_rpms > +{ > + local $_; > + my ($g, $config, $update, @rpms) = @_; > + > + # Nothing to do if we got an empty set > + return if(scalar(@rpms) == 0); > + > + # All paths are relative to the transfer mount. Need to make them absolute. > + # No need to check get_transfer_path here as all paths have been previously > + # checked > + @rpms = map { $_ = $config->get_transfer_path($_) } @rpms; > + > + logmsg NOTICE, __x('Falling back to local virt-v2v repo:'); > + foreach my $pkg (@rpms) { > + (my $pkgname = $pkg) =~ s/(.*\/)//;basename would have saved me a moment of squinting :)> + logmsg NOTICE, __x(" $pkgname");Logging must not be used for formatting. The log message must be self-contained. You should construct this list and emit a single log message.> + } > + > + eval { $g->command(['rpm', $update == 1 ? '-U' : '-i', @rpms]) }; > + if ($@) { > + my $error = $@; > + # Try to isolate error to a meaningful string > + $error =~ /^(command.*error:)\s+(.*:)\s+(.*)\s(at \/usr\/.*)/; > + logmsg WARN, __x('Failed to install packages. '. > + 'Error was: {error}', error => "$2 $3");What error message is this trying to parse? We should avoid trying to parse error message wherever possible as they are notorious for differing between versions. Also, this should almost certainly die (with v2vdie) rather than be a warning.> +# Inspect the guest to work out what kernel package is in use > +# Returns ($kernel_pkg, $kernel_arch) > +sub _discover_kernel > +{ > + my ($g, $root, $grub) = @_; > + > + # Get a current bootable kernel, preferrably the default > + my $kernel_pkg; > + my $kernel_arch; > + my $kernel_ver; > + > + foreach my $path ($grub->list_kernels()) { > + my $kernel = _inspect_linux_kernel($g, $path); > + > + # Check its architecture is known > + $kernel_arch = $kernel->{arch}; > + next unless (defined($kernel_arch)); > + > + # Get the kernel package name > + $kernel_pkg = $kernel->{package}; > + > + # Get the kernel package version > + $kernel_ver = $kernel->{version}; > + > + last; > + } > + > + # Default to 'kernel' if package name wasn't discovered > + $kernel_pkg = "kernel" if (!defined($kernel_pkg)); > + > + # Default the kernel architecture to the userspace architecture if it wasn't > + # directly detected > + $kernel_arch = $g->inspect_get_arch($root) unless defined($kernel_arch); > + > + # The supported 32 bit kernel architecture is i586. > + $kernel_arch = 'i586' if ('i386' eq $kernel_arch);RedHat.pm diff.> + > + return ($kernel_pkg, $kernel_arch, $kernel_ver); > +} > + > +sub _get_replacement_kernel_name > +{ > + my ($g, $root, $arch, $meta) = @_; > + > + # Make an informed choice about a replacement kernel for distros we know > + # about > + > + # SLES 11 > + if (_is_sles_family($g, $root) && > + $g->inspect_get_major_version($root) eq '11') { > + if ($arch eq 'i586') { > + # If the guest has > 10G RAM, give it a pae kernel > + if ($meta->{memory} > 10 * 1024 * 1024 * 1024) { > + return 'kernel-pae'; > + } > + > + else { > + return 'kernel-default'; > + } > + } > + > + # There's only 1 kernel package on SLES 11 x86_64 > + else { > + return 'kernel-default'; > + } > + } > + > + # SLES 10 > + elsif (_is_sles_family($g, $root) && > + $g->inspect_get_major_version($root) eq '10') { > + if ($arch eq 'i586') { > + # If the guest has > 10G RAM, give it a bigsmp kernel > + if ($meta->{memory} > 10 * 1024 * 1024 * 1024) { > + return 'kernel-bigsmp'; > + } > + > + # SMP kernel for guests with >1 CPU > + elsif ($meta->{cpus} > 1) { > + return 'kernel-smp'; > + } > + > + else { > + return 'kernel-default'; > + } > + } > + > + else { > + if ($meta->{cpus} > 1) { > + return 'kernel-smp'; > + } > + > + else { > + return 'kernel-default'; > + } > + } > + }This could easily be a big combined RH/SLES list.> +sub _remap_block_devices > +{ > + my ($meta, $virtio, $g, $root, $grub) = @_; > + > + my @devices = map { $_->{device} } @{$meta->{disks}}; > + @devices = sort { scsi_first_cmp($a, $b) } @devices; > + > + # @devices contains an ordered list of libvirt device names. Because > + # libvirt uses a similar naming scheme to Linux, these will mostly be the > + # same names as used by the guest. They are ordered as they were passed to > + # libguestfs, which means their device name in the appliance can be > + # inferred. > + > + # If the guest is using libata, IDE drives could have different names in the > + # guest from their libvirt device names. > + > + # Modern SUSE distros use libata, and IDE devices are presented as sdX > + my $libata = 1; > + > + # Disable libata for SUSE7/8, although this platform is unsupported > + if (_is_sles_family($g, $root)) { > + my $major_version = $g->inspect_get_major_version($root); > + if ($major_version eq '7' || > + $major_version eq '8') > + { > + $libata = 0; > + } > + }Could be combined with RHEL list.> + # Create a hash to track any hd->sd conversions, as any references to > + # hd devices (in fstab, menu.lst, etc) will need to be converted later. > + my %idemap; > + > + if ($libata) { > + # If there are any IDE devices, the guest will have named these sdX > + # after any SCSI devices. i.e. If we have disks hda, hdb, sda and sdb, > + # these will have been presented to the guest as sdc, sdd, sda and sdb > + # respectively. > + # > + # N.B. I think the IDE/SCSI ordering situation may be somewhat more > + # complicated than previously thought. This code originally put IDE > + # drives first, but this hasn't worked for an OVA file. Given that > + # this is a weird and somewhat unlikely situation I'm going with SCSI > + # first until we have a more comprehensive solution. > + > + my $idedev; > + my @newdevices; > + my $suffix = 'a'; > + foreach my $device (@devices) { > + if ($device =~ /(?:h|s)d[a-z]+/) { > + $idedev = $device; > + $device = 'sd'.$suffix++; > + $idemap{$device} = $idedev if ($device ne $idedev);RedHat.pm diff, and probably generally applicable. I'd definitely want to look at this as a separate patch.> + } > + push(@newdevices, $device); > + } > + @devices = @newdevices; > + } > + > + # We now assume that @devices contains an ordered list of device names, as > + # used by the guest. Create a map of old guest device names to new guest > + # device names. > + my %map; > + > + # Everything will be converted to either vdX, sdX or hdX > + my $prefix; > + if ($virtio) { > + $prefix = 'vd'; > + } elsif ($libata) { > + $prefix = 'sd'; > + } else { > + $prefix = 'hd' > + } > + > + my $letter = 'a'; > + foreach my $device (@devices) { > + my $mapped = $prefix.$letter; > + > + > + # If a Xen guest has non-PV devices, Xen also simultaneously presents > + # these as xvd devices. i.e. hdX and xvdX both exist and are the same > + # device. > + # This mapping is also useful for P2V conversion of Citrix Xenserver > + # guests done in HVM mode. Disks are detected as sdX, although the guest > + # uses xvdX natively. > + if ($device =~ /^(?:h|s)d([a-z]+)/) { > + $map{'xvd'.$1} = $mapped; > + } > + $map{$device} = $mapped; > + # Also add a mapping for previously saved hd->sd conversions > + #if (defined($idemap{$device}) && (($idemap{$device}) ne "")){ > + if (defined($idemap{$device})){ > + my $idedevice; > + $idedevice = $idemap{$device}; > + $map{$idedevice} = $mapped; > + } > + > + $letter++; > + } > + > + eval { > + # Update bare device references in fstab and grub's menu.lst and device.map > + foreach my $spec ($g->aug_match('/files/etc/fstab/*/spec'), > + $g->aug_match("/files$grub->{grub_conf}/*/kernel/root"), > + $g->aug_match("/files$grub->{grub_conf}/*/kernel/resume"),This doesn't work for grub2. However, it does need to be done, and we don't do it in RedHat.pm. Again, I'd like to see a general solution to this.> +sub _prepare_bootable > +{ > + my ($g, $root, $grub, $version, @modules) = @_; > + > + my $path = "/boot/vmlinuz-$version"; > + $grub->write($path); > + my $grub_initrd = $grub->get_initrd($path); > + > + # Backup the original initrd > + $g->mv($grub_initrd, "$grub_initrd.pre-v2v") > + if $g->exists($grub_initrd); > + > + # dracut does not exist in SUSE, but might in the future > + if ($g->exists('/sbin/dracut')) { > + $g->command(['/sbin/dracut', '--add-drivers', join(" ", @modules), > + $grub_initrd, $version]); > + } > + > + elsif ($g->exists('/sbin/mkinitrd')) { > + # Create a new initrd which probes the required kernel modules > + my @module_args = (); > + push(@module_args, "-m \""); > + foreach my $module (@modules) { > + push(@module_args, "$module "); > + } > + push(@module_args, "\""); > + > + my @env; > + > + $g->sh(join(' ', @env).'/sbin/mkinitrd '.join(' ', @module_args). > + " -i $grub_initrd -k /boot/vmlinuz-$version");I think you're looking for: $g->sh(join(' ', @env).' /sbin/mkinitrd -m "'.join(' ', @modules).'" '. We should probably modularise this who section somewhere.> + } > + > + else { > + v2vdie __('Didn\'t find mkinitrd or dracut. Unable to update initrd.'); > + } > + > +} > + > +# Return 1 if the guest supports ACPI, 0 otherwise > +sub _supports_acpi > +{ > + my ($g, $root, $arch) = @_; > + > + # Blacklist configurations which are known to fail > + # possibly SLES 8, x86_64 (Similar to RHEL 3?) > + if (_is_sles_family($g, $root) && $g->inspect_get_major_version($root) == 8 && > + $arch eq 'x86_64') { > + return 0; > + } > + > + return 1; > +} > + > +sub _supports_virtio > +{ > + my ($kernel, $g) = @_; > + > + my %checklist = ( > + "virtio_net" => 0, > + "virtio_blk" => 0 > + ); > + > + # Search the installed kernel's modules for the virtio drivers > + foreach my $module ($g->find("/lib/modules/$kernel")) { > + foreach my $driver (keys(%checklist)) { > + if($module =~ m{/$driver\.(?:o|ko)$}) { > + $checklist{$driver} = 1; > + } > + } > + } > + > + # Check we've got all the drivers in the checklist > + foreach my $driver (keys(%checklist)) { > + if(!$checklist{$driver}) { > + return 0; > + } > + } > + > + return 1; > +} > + > +# The next two functions are a temporary workaround to bnc#836521. The actual > +# fix is in a new perl-Bootloader, which will likely not be on most guests. > +sub _modify_perlBootloader > +{ > + my ($g) = @_; > + my $module = $g->sh('rpm -ql perl-Bootloader | grep GRUB.pm'); > + chomp($module); > + my $module_bak = "$module.v2vtmp"; > + > + if ($g->grep('/dev/(?:vx', "$module")) { > + $g->mv($module, $module_bak); > + $g->sh("/usr/bin/sed -e's/vx/xv/' $module_bak > $module"); > + > + return 1; > + } > + > + return 0; > +}Welcome to being forced to work around bugs which were fixed long ago ;)> +sub _restore_perlBootloader > +{ > + my ($g) = @_; > + my $module = $g->sh('rpm -ql perl-Bootloader | grep GRUB.pm'); > + chomp($module); > + my $module_bak = "$module.v2vtmp"; > + > + if ($g->exists($module_bak)) { > + $g->mv($module_bak, $module); > + } > +} > + > +=back > + > +=head1 COPYRIGHT > + > +Copyright (c) 2013 SUSE LINUX Products GmbH, Nuernberg, Germany. > + > +=head1 LICENSE > + > +Please see the file COPYING.LIB for the full license. > + > +=head1 SEE ALSO > + > +L<Sys::VirtConvert::Converter(3pm)>, > +L<Sys::VirtConvert(3pm)>, > +L<virt-v2v(1)>, > +L<http://libguestfs.org/>. > + > +=cut > + > +1;
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