Ruben Rögels
2012-Jan-19 15:15 UTC
[asterisk-users] asterisk not connecting to sipgate / NAT related issue?
Hello, I configured asterisk in sip.conf like that: ==== register => username:secret at sipgate.de:5060/number [sipgate-out] port=5060 type=friend insecure=invite nat=yes username=username fromuser=username fromdomain=sipgate.de secret=secret host=sipgate.de qualify=5000 canreinvite=no ==== But all I get on CLI is: [Jan 19 15:59:55] NOTICE[1928]: chan_sip.c:12104 sip_reg_timeout: -- Registration for 'username at sipgate.de' timed out, trying again (Attempt #1) My first impression was that there must be a NAT related issue, so I captured some SIP debug packets and got: ==== Retransmitting #6 (NAT) to 217.10.79.9:5060: OPTIONS sip:sipgate.de SIP/2.0 Via: SIP/2.0/UDP 192.168.23.30:5060;branch=z9hG4bK4c5e9a7f;rport Max-Forwards: 70 From: "asterisk" <sip:asterisk at 192.168.23.30>;tag=as669e138a To: <sip:sipgate.de> Contact: <sip:asterisk at 192.168.23.30> Call-ID: 383e3671142f9ec4312d5a263b225629 at 192.168.23.30 CSeq: 102 OPTIONS User-Agent: Asterisk PBX 1.6.2.21 Date: Thu, 19 Jan 2012 15:00:55 GMT Allow: INVITE, ACK, CANCEL, OPTIONS, BYE, REFER, SUBSCRIBE, NOTIFY, INFO Supported: replaces, timer Content-Length: 0 ==== As you can see, asterisk writes the local ip address in the VIA header. Is this the supposed behaviour? As far as my understanding of the NAT problem goes, this is exactly what I don't want to be happening. I'm familiar with the general NAT problem with layer 7 protocols relying on ip addresses in the content of a layer 3 packet, but I thought, asterisk would replace the local ip with the WAN ip. Even setting "externip=xx.xx.xx.xx" does not change anything. Anyone can give me advice? kind regards, Ruben