Particularly WRT T.38 fax. Supposedly, when fax tones are detected, Asterisk is to do a reinvite asking for T.38. Here is what I am using in my dialplan: [custom-fax1] exten => s,1,Answer exten => s,n,StopPlayTones exten => s,n,Set(FAXFILE=/var/spool/asterisk/fax/${UNIQUEID}.tif) exten => s,n,rxfax(${FAXFILE}) exten => s,n,Hangup exten => h,1,system(/var/lib/asterisk/bin/fax-process.pl --to ${FAX_TO_EMAIL} --from ${FAX_RX_FROM} --subject "Fax from ${URIENCODE(${CALLERID(number)})} ${URIENCODE(${CALLERID(name)})}" --attachment fax_${URIENCODE(${CALLERID(number)})}.pdf --type application/pdf --file ${FAXFILE}); exten => h,2,Hangup()