This series is a new tentative to have cleaner cross-endian code. Patches 1/3 is new: it fixes a side-effect in case vhost_init_used() fails. Patch 2/3 comes from v1: it renames cross-endian helpers Patch 3/3 is new: it simply renames vhost_init_used() as suggested by Michael. --- Greg Kurz (3): vhost: fix error path in vhost_init_used() vhost: rename cross-endian helpers vhost: rename vhost_init_used() drivers/vhost/net.c | 2 +- drivers/vhost/scsi.c | 2 +- drivers/vhost/test.c | 2 +- drivers/vhost/vhost.c | 49 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------ drivers/vhost/vhost.h | 2 +- 5 files changed, 41 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-)
We don't want side effects. If something fails, we rollback vq->is_le to its previous value. Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <gkurz at linux.vnet.ibm.com> --- drivers/vhost/vhost.c | 15 +++++++++++---- 1 file changed, 11 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/vhost/vhost.c b/drivers/vhost/vhost.c index ad2146a9ab2d..236553e81027 100644 --- a/drivers/vhost/vhost.c +++ b/drivers/vhost/vhost.c @@ -1156,6 +1156,8 @@ int vhost_init_used(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq) { __virtio16 last_used_idx; int r; + bool is_le = vq->is_le; + if (!vq->private_data) { vq->is_le = virtio_legacy_is_little_endian(); return 0; @@ -1165,15 +1167,20 @@ int vhost_init_used(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq) r = vhost_update_used_flags(vq); if (r) - return r; + goto err; vq->signalled_used_valid = false; - if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, &vq->used->idx, sizeof vq->used->idx)) - return -EFAULT; + if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, &vq->used->idx, sizeof vq->used->idx)) { + r = -EFAULT; + goto err; + } r = __get_user(last_used_idx, &vq->used->idx); if (r) - return r; + goto err; vq->last_used_idx = vhost16_to_cpu(vq, last_used_idx); return 0; +err: + vq->is_le = is_le; + return r; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vhost_init_used);
The default use case for vhost is when the host and the vring have the same endianness (default native endianness). But there are cases where they differ and vhost should byteswap when accessing the vring. The first case is when the host is big endian and the vring belongs to a virtio 1.0 device, which is always little endian. This is covered by the vq->is_le field. This field is initialized when userspace calls the VHOST_SET_FEATURES ioctl. It is reset when the device stops. We already have a vhost_init_is_le() helper, but the reset operation is opencoded as follows: vq->is_le = virtio_legacy_is_little_endian(); It isn't clear that we are resetting vq->is_le here. This patch moves the code to a helper with a more explicit name. The other case where we may have to byteswap is when the architecture can switch endianness at runtime (bi-endian). If endianness differs in the host and in the guest, then legacy devices need to be used in cross-endian mode. This mode is available with CONFIG_VHOST_CROSS_ENDIAN_LEGACY=y, which introduces a vq->user_be field. Userspace may enable cross-endian mode by calling the SET_VRING_ENDIAN ioctl before the device is started. The cross-endian mode is disabled when the device is stopped. The current names of the helpers that manipulate vq->user_be are unclear. This patch renames those helpers to clearly show that this is cross-endian stuff and with explicit enable/disable semantics. No behaviour change. Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <gkurz at linux.vnet.ibm.com> --- Changes since v1: - use init/reset semantics for vq->is_le (Michael) - use enable/disable semantics for vq->user_be (Cornelia) - rewrote the changelog --- drivers/vhost/vhost.c | 30 ++++++++++++++++++++++++------ 1 file changed, 24 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/vhost/vhost.c b/drivers/vhost/vhost.c index 236553e81027..69f6463e11bd 100644 --- a/drivers/vhost/vhost.c +++ b/drivers/vhost/vhost.c @@ -43,11 +43,21 @@ enum { #define vhost_avail_event(vq) ((__virtio16 __user *)&vq->used->ring[vq->num]) #ifdef CONFIG_VHOST_CROSS_ENDIAN_LEGACY -static void vhost_vq_reset_user_be(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq) +static void vhost_disable_cross_endian(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq) { vq->user_be = !virtio_legacy_is_little_endian(); } +static void vhost_enable_cross_endian_big(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq) +{ + vq->user_be = true; +} + +static void vhost_enable_cross_endian_little(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq) +{ + vq->user_be = false; +} + static long vhost_set_vring_endian(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq, int __user *argp) { struct vhost_vring_state s; @@ -62,7 +72,10 @@ static long vhost_set_vring_endian(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq, int __user *argp) s.num != VHOST_VRING_BIG_ENDIAN) return -EINVAL; - vq->user_be = s.num; + if (s.num == VHOST_VRING_BIG_ENDIAN) + vhost_enable_cross_endian_big(vq); + else + vhost_enable_cross_endian_little(vq); return 0; } @@ -91,7 +104,7 @@ static void vhost_init_is_le(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq) vq->is_le = vhost_has_feature(vq, VIRTIO_F_VERSION_1) || !vq->user_be; } #else -static void vhost_vq_reset_user_be(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq) +static void vhost_disable_cross_endian(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq) { } @@ -113,6 +126,11 @@ static void vhost_init_is_le(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq) } #endif /* CONFIG_VHOST_CROSS_ENDIAN_LEGACY */ +static void vhost_reset_is_le(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq) +{ + vq->is_le = virtio_legacy_is_little_endian(); +} + static void vhost_poll_func(struct file *file, wait_queue_head_t *wqh, poll_table *pt) { @@ -276,8 +294,8 @@ static void vhost_vq_reset(struct vhost_dev *dev, vq->call = NULL; vq->log_ctx = NULL; vq->memory = NULL; - vq->is_le = virtio_legacy_is_little_endian(); - vhost_vq_reset_user_be(vq); + vhost_reset_is_le(vq); + vhost_disable_cross_endian(vq); } static int vhost_worker(void *data) @@ -1159,7 +1177,7 @@ int vhost_init_used(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq) bool is_le = vq->is_le; if (!vq->private_data) { - vq->is_le = virtio_legacy_is_little_endian(); + vhost_reset_is_le(vq); return 0; }
Looking at how callers use this, maybe we should just rename init_used to vhost_vq_init_access. The _used suffix was a hint that we access the vq used ring. But maybe what callers care about is that it must be called after access_ok. Also, this function manipulates the vq->is_le field which isn't related to the vq used ring. This patch simply renames vhost_init_used() to vhost_vq_init_access() as suggested by Michael. No behaviour change. Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <gkurz at linux.vnet.ibm.com> --- drivers/vhost/net.c | 2 +- drivers/vhost/scsi.c | 2 +- drivers/vhost/test.c | 2 +- drivers/vhost/vhost.c | 4 ++-- drivers/vhost/vhost.h | 2 +- 5 files changed, 6 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/vhost/net.c b/drivers/vhost/net.c index 9eda69e40678..7bd75ff8be26 100644 --- a/drivers/vhost/net.c +++ b/drivers/vhost/net.c @@ -917,7 +917,7 @@ static long vhost_net_set_backend(struct vhost_net *n, unsigned index, int fd) vhost_net_disable_vq(n, vq); vq->private_data = sock; - r = vhost_init_used(vq); + r = vhost_vq_init_access(vq); if (r) goto err_used; r = vhost_net_enable_vq(n, vq); diff --git a/drivers/vhost/scsi.c b/drivers/vhost/scsi.c index 29cfc57d496e..f898686cdd93 100644 --- a/drivers/vhost/scsi.c +++ b/drivers/vhost/scsi.c @@ -1274,7 +1274,7 @@ vhost_scsi_set_endpoint(struct vhost_scsi *vs, vq = &vs->vqs[i].vq; mutex_lock(&vq->mutex); vq->private_data = vs_tpg; - vhost_init_used(vq); + vhost_vq_init_access(vq); mutex_unlock(&vq->mutex); } ret = 0; diff --git a/drivers/vhost/test.c b/drivers/vhost/test.c index f2882ac98726..388eec4e1a90 100644 --- a/drivers/vhost/test.c +++ b/drivers/vhost/test.c @@ -196,7 +196,7 @@ static long vhost_test_run(struct vhost_test *n, int test) oldpriv = vq->private_data; vq->private_data = priv; - r = vhost_init_used(&n->vqs[index]); + r = vhost_vq_init_access(&n->vqs[index]); mutex_unlock(&vq->mutex); diff --git a/drivers/vhost/vhost.c b/drivers/vhost/vhost.c index 69f6463e11bd..328c54ab0154 100644 --- a/drivers/vhost/vhost.c +++ b/drivers/vhost/vhost.c @@ -1170,7 +1170,7 @@ static int vhost_update_avail_event(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq, u16 avail_event) return 0; } -int vhost_init_used(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq) +int vhost_vq_init_access(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq) { __virtio16 last_used_idx; int r; @@ -1200,7 +1200,7 @@ err: vq->is_le = is_le; return r; } -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vhost_init_used); +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vhost_vq_init_access); static int translate_desc(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq, u64 addr, u32 len, struct iovec iov[], int iov_size) diff --git a/drivers/vhost/vhost.h b/drivers/vhost/vhost.h index d3f767448a72..8f0dd0d915d4 100644 --- a/drivers/vhost/vhost.h +++ b/drivers/vhost/vhost.h @@ -148,7 +148,7 @@ int vhost_get_vq_desc(struct vhost_virtqueue *, struct vhost_log *log, unsigned int *log_num); void vhost_discard_vq_desc(struct vhost_virtqueue *, int n); -int vhost_init_used(struct vhost_virtqueue *); +int vhost_vq_init_access(struct vhost_virtqueue *); int vhost_add_used(struct vhost_virtqueue *, unsigned int head, int len); int vhost_add_used_n(struct vhost_virtqueue *, struct vring_used_elem *heads, unsigned count);
On Tue, Feb 16, 2016 at 03:54:18PM +0100, Greg Kurz wrote:> This series is a new tentative to have cleaner cross-endian code. > > Patches 1/3 is new: it fixes a side-effect in case vhost_init_used() fails. > > Patch 2/3 comes from v1: it renames cross-endian helpers > > Patch 3/3 is new: it simply renames vhost_init_used() as suggested by Michael.Is this on top of my tree?> --- > > Greg Kurz (3): > vhost: fix error path in vhost_init_used() > vhost: rename cross-endian helpers > vhost: rename vhost_init_used() > > > drivers/vhost/net.c | 2 +- > drivers/vhost/scsi.c | 2 +- > drivers/vhost/test.c | 2 +- > drivers/vhost/vhost.c | 49 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------ > drivers/vhost/vhost.h | 2 +- > 5 files changed, 41 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-)
On Tue, 16 Feb 2016 17:34:13 +0200 "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst at redhat.com> wrote:> On Tue, Feb 16, 2016 at 03:54:18PM +0100, Greg Kurz wrote: > > This series is a new tentative to have cleaner cross-endian code. > > > > Patches 1/3 is new: it fixes a side-effect in case vhost_init_used() fails. > > > > Patch 2/3 comes from v1: it renames cross-endian helpers > > > > Patch 3/3 is new: it simply renames vhost_init_used() as suggested by Michael. > > Is this on top of my tree? >No it's on top of Linus's but I can rebase.> > --- > > > > Greg Kurz (3): > > vhost: fix error path in vhost_init_used() > > vhost: rename cross-endian helpers > > vhost: rename vhost_init_used() > > > > > > drivers/vhost/net.c | 2 +- > > drivers/vhost/scsi.c | 2 +- > > drivers/vhost/test.c | 2 +- > > drivers/vhost/vhost.c | 49 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------ > > drivers/vhost/vhost.h | 2 +- > > 5 files changed, 41 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-) >