[PATCH V4 net-next 1/3] vhost: better detection of available buffers

Michael S. Tsirkin
Fri, 06 Jan 2017 19:55:24 -0000

On Fri, Jan 06, 2017 at 10:13:15AM +0800, Jason Wang
wrote:
> This patch tries to do several tweaks on vhost_vq_avail_empty() for a
> better performance:
>
> - check cached avail index first which could avoid userspace memory access.
> - using unlikely() for the failure of userspace access
> - check vq->last_avail_idx instead of cached avail index as the last
>   step.
>
> This patch is need for batching supports which needs to peek whether
> or not there's still available buffers in the ring.
>
> Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha at redhat.com>
> Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang at redhat.com>
> ---
>  drivers/vhost/vhost.c | 8 ++++++--
>  1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/vhost/vhost.c b/drivers/vhost/vhost.c
> index d643260..9f11838 100644
> --- a/drivers/vhost/vhost.c
> +++ b/drivers/vhost/vhost.c
> @@ -2241,11 +2241,15 @@ bool vhost_vq_avail_empty(struct vhost_dev *dev,
struct vhost_virtqueue *vq)
>  	__virtio16 avail_idx;
>  	int r;
>
> +	if (vq->avail_idx != vq->last_avail_idx)
> +		return false;
> +
>  	r = vhost_get_user(vq, avail_idx, &vq->avail->idx);
> -	if (r)
> +	if (unlikely(r))
>  		return false;
> +	vq->avail_idx = vhost16_to_cpu(vq, avail_idx);
>
> -	return vhost16_to_cpu(vq, avail_idx) == vq->avail_idx;
> +	return vq->avail_idx == vq->last_avail_idx;
>  }
>  EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vhost_vq_avail_empty);

So again, this did not address the issue I pointed out in v1:
if we have 1 buffer in RX queue and
that is not enough to store the whole packet,
vhost_vq_avail_empty returns false, then we re-read
the descriptors again and again.

You have saved a single index access but not the more expensive
descriptor access.

I think that a way to address this could be to have this
return current index for the caller. Then as long as that
index isn't changed, you don't poke at descriptor ring.

> --
> 2.7.4