Displaying 20 results from an estimated 4000 matches similar to: "mgcv::gam shrinkage of smooths"
2007 Oct 08
2
variance explained by each term in a GAM
Hello fellow R's,
I do apologize if this is a basic question. I'm doing some GAMs using the mgcv package, and I am wondering what is the most appropriate way to determine how much of the variability in the dependent variable is explained by each term in the model. The information provided by summary.gam() relates to the significance of each term (F, p-value) and to the
2007 Jun 21
1
mgcv: lowest estimated degrees of freedom
Dear list,
I do apologize if these are basic questions. I am fitting some GAM
models using the mgcv package and following the model selection criteria
proposed by Wood and Augustin (2002, Ecol. Model. 157, p. 157-177). One
criterion to decide if a term should be dropped from a model is if the
estimated degrees of freedom (EDF) for the term are close to their lower
limit.
What would be the
2006 Dec 15
1
DF for GAM function (mgcv package)
For summary(GAM) in the mgcv package smooth the degrees of freedom for
the F value for test of smooth terms are the rank of covariance matrix
of \hat{beta} and the residuals df. I've noticed that in a lot of GAMs
I've fit the rank of the covariance turns out to be 9. In Simon Wood's
book, the rank of covariance matrix is usually either 9 or 99 (pages
239-230 and 259).
Can anyone
2008 Jun 11
1
mgcv::gam error message for predict.gam
Sometimes, for specific models, I get this error from predict.gam in library
mgcv:
Error in complete.cases(object) : negative length vectors are not allowed
Here's an example:
model.calibrate <-
gam(meansalesw ~ s(tscore,bs="cs",k=4),
data=toplot,
weights=weight,
gam.method="perf.magic")
> test <- predict(model.calibrate,newdata)
Error in
2011 Jun 07
2
gam() (in mgcv) with multiple interactions
Hi! I'm learning mgcv, and reading Simon Wood's book on GAMs, as recommended to me earlier by some folks on this list. I've run into a question to which I can't find the answer in his book, so I'm hoping somebody here knows.
My outcome variable is binary, so I'm doing a binomial fit with gam(). I have five independent variables, all continuous, all uniformly
2009 Oct 13
2
How to choose a proper smoothing spline in GAM of mgcv package?
Hi, there,
I have 5 datasets. I would like to choose a basis spline with same knots in
GAM function in order to obtain same basis function for 5 datasets.
Moreover, the basis spline is used to for an interaction of two covarites.
I used "cr" in one covariate, but it can only smooth w.r.t 1 covariate. Can
anyone give me some suggestion about how to choose a proper smoothing spline
2018 Jan 17
1
mgcv::gam is it possible to have a 'simple' product of 1-d smooths?
I am trying to test out several mgcv::gam models in a scalar-on-function regression analysis.
The following is the 'hierarchy' of models I would like to test:
(1) Y_i = a + integral[ X_i(t)*Beta(t) dt ]
(2) Y_i = a + integral[ F{X_i(t)}*Beta(t) dt ]
(3) Y_i = a + integral[ F{X_i(t),t} dt ]
equivalents for discrete data might be:
1) Y_i = a + sum_t[ L_t * X_it * Beta_t ]
(2) Y_i
2010 Aug 04
2
more questions on gam/gamm(mgcv)...
Hi R-users,
I'm using R 2.11.1, mgcv 1.6-2 to fit a generalized additive mixed model.
I'm new to this package...and just got more and more problems...
1. Can I include correlation and/or random effect into gam( ) also? or only
gamm( ) could be used?
2. I want to estimate the smoothing function s(x) under each level of
treatment. i.e. different s(x) in each level of treatment. shall I
2010 Apr 14
1
Selecting derivative order penalty for thin plate spline regression (GAM - mgcv)
Hi,
I am using GAMs (package mgcv) to smooth event rates in a penalized regression setting and I was wondering if/how one can
select the order of the derivative penalty.
For my particular problem the order of the penalty (parameter "m" inside the "s" terms of the formula argument) appears to
have a larger effect on the AIC/deviance of the estimated model than the
2011 Mar 11
0
variance explained by each term in a GAM
Picking up an ancient thread (from Oct 2007), I have a somewhat more complex
problem than given in Simon Wood's example below. My full model has more than
two smooths as well as factor variables as in this simplified example:
b <- gam(y~fv1+s(x1)+s(x2)+s(x3))
Judging from Simon's example, my guess is to fit reduced models to get
components of deviance as follows:
b1 <-
2006 Jun 18
1
GAM selection error msgs (mgcv & gam packages)
Hi all,
My question concerns 2 error messages; one in the gam package and one in
the mgcv package (see below). I have read help files and Chambers and
Hastie book but am failing to understand how I can solve this problem.
Could you please tell me what I must adjust so that the command does not
generate error message?
I am trying to achieve model selection for a GAM which is required for
2007 Dec 13
1
Two repeated warnings when runing gam(mgcv) to analyze my dataset?
Dear all,
I run the GAMs (generalized additive models) in gam(mgcv) using the
following codes.
m.gam
<-gam(mark~s(x)+s(y)+s(lstday2004)+s(ndvi2004)+s(slope)+s(elevation)+disbinary,family=binomial(logit),data=point)
And two repeated warnings appeared.
Warnings$B!'(B
1: In gam.fit(G, family = G$family, control = control, gamma = gamma, ... :
Algorithm did not converge
2: In gam.fit(G,
2008 Apr 09
1
mgcv::predict.gam lpmatrix for prediction outside of R
This is in regards to the suggested use of type="lpmatrix" in the
documentation for mgcv::predict.gam. Could one not get the same result more
simply by using type="terms" and interpolating each term directly? What is
the advantage of the lpmatrix approach for prediction outside R? Thanks.
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2007 Jun 25
1
gam function in the mgcv library
I would like to fit a logistic regression using a smothing spline, where the spline is a piecewise cubic polynomial. Is the knots option used to define the subintervals for each piece of the cubic spline? If yes and there are k knots, then why does the coefficients field in the returned object from gam only list k coefficients? Shouldn't there be 4k -4 coefficients?
Sincerely,
Bill
2010 Dec 06
1
Help with GAM (mgcv)
Please help! Im trying to run a GAM:
model3=gam(data2$Symptoms~as.factor(data2$txerad)+s(data2$maritalStatus),family=binomial,data=data2)
But keep getting this error:
Error in dl[[i]] : subscript out of bounds
Can someone please tell me what this error is?
Thanks
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2007 Oct 03
1
How to avoid overfitting in gam(mgcv)
Dear listers,
I'm using gam(from mgcv) for semi-parametric regression on small and
noisy datasets(10 to 200
observations), and facing a problem of overfitting.
According to the book(Simon N. Wood / Generalized Additive Models: An
Introduction with R), it is
suggested to avoid overfitting by inflating the effective degrees of
freedom in GCV evaluation with
increased "gamma"
2011 Feb 16
1
retrieving partial residuals of gam fit (mgcv)
Dear list,
does anybody know whether there is a way to easily retrieve the so called "partial residuals" of a gam fit with package mgcv? The partial residuals are the residuals you would get if you would "leave out" a particular predictor and are the dots in the plots created by
plot(gam.object,residuals=TRUE)
residuals.gam() gives me whole model residuals and
2007 Oct 04
1
Convergence problem in gam(mgcv)
Dear all,
I'm trying to fit a pure additive model of the following formula :
fit <- gam(y~x1+te(x2, x3, bs="cr"))
,with the smoothing parameter estimation method "magic"(default).
Regarding this, I have two questions :
Question 1 :
In some cases the value of "mgcv.conv$fully.converged" becomes
"FALSE", which tells me that the method stopped with a
2012 Apr 23
2
Problem extracting enough coefs from gam (mgcv package)
Dear useRs,
I have used using the excellent mgcv package (version 1.7-12) to
create a generalized additive model (gam) including random effects -
represented with s(...,bs="re") - on the basis of dialect data.
My model contains two random-effect factors (Word and Key - the latter
representing a speaker) and I have added both random intercepts and
various random slopes for these
2009 Feb 07
1
paraPen in gam [mgcv 1.4-1.1] and centering constraints
Dear Mr. Simon Wood, dear list members,
I am trying to fit a similar model with gam from mgcv compared to what I
did with BayesX, and have discovered the relatively new possibility of
incorporating user-defined matrices for quadratic penalties on
parametric terms using the "paraPen" argument. This was really a very
good idea!
However, I would like to constraint the coefficients