Displaying 20 results from an estimated 3000 matches similar to: "how to be clever with princomp?"
2006 Sep 05
1
help: advice on the structuring of ReML models for analysing growth curves
Hi R experts,
I am interested on the effects of two dietry compunds on the growth of
chicks. Rather than extracting linear growth functions for each chick and
using these in an analysis I thought using ReML might provide a neater and
better way of doing this. (I have read the pdf vignette("MlmSoftRev") and
"Fitting linear mixed models in R" by Douglas Bates but I am not
2006 Aug 16
1
[SPAM] - RE: REML with random slopes and random intercepts giving strange results - Bayesian Filter detected spam
Can you provide the summary(m2) results?
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Simon Pickett [mailto:S.Pickett at exeter.ac.uk]
> Sent: Wednesday, August 16, 2006 7:14 AM
> To: Doran, Harold
> Cc: r-help at stat.math.ethz.ch
> Subject: [SPAM] - RE: [R] REML with random slopes and random
> intercepts giving strange results - Bayesian Filter detected spam
>
> Hi again,
2007 Apr 19
4
general question about plotting multiple regression results
Hi all,
I have been bumbling around with r for years now and still havent come up
with a solution for plotting reliable graphs of relationships from a
linear regression.
Here is an example illustrating my problem
1.I do a linear regression as follows
summary(lm(n.day13~n.day1+ffemale.yell+fmale.yell+fmale.chroma,data=surv))
which gives some nice sig. results
Coefficients:
2006 Aug 10
1
help with structuring random factors using lmer()
Hi,
I am an R beginner and having problems structuring my REML models. I have
a model with
y=weight
x1=time
x2=timesquared
id=individual identity
I need to structure the model such that in the random effects there is a
constant intercept for all individuals but a separate individual slope for
both x1 and x2 (a coefficient score for every individual).
2006 Aug 24
1
help: trouble using lines()
Hi R experts,
I have been using ReML as follows...
model<-lmer(late.growth~mtf+year+treat+hatch.day+hatch.day:year+hatch.day:treat+
mtf:treat+ treat:year+ year:treat:mtf+(1|fybrood), data = A)
then I wanted to plot the results of the three way interaction using
lines() as follows...
tmp<-as.vector(fixef(model))
graph1<-plot(mtf,fitted(f2), xlab=list("Brood Size"),
2007 Aug 14
1
graph dimensions default
Hi,
I would like to (if possible) set the default width and height for graphs
at the start of each session and have each new graphic device overwrite
the previous one.
I only know how to do this using windows(width=,height=...) which opens up
a new plotting device every time, so I end up with lots of graphs all over
the place until I get the one I want!
Thanks in advance,
Simon
Simon Pickett
2006 Mar 25
1
Suggest patch for princomp.formula and prcomp.formula
Dear all,
perhaps I am using princomp.formula and prcomp.formula in a way that
is not documented to work, but then the documentation just says:
formula: a formula with no response variable.
Thus, to avoid a lot of typing, it would be nice if one could use '.'
and '-' in the formula, e.g.
> library(DAAG)
> res <- prcomp(~ . - case - site - Pop - sex, possum)
2006 Aug 15
1
REML with random slopes and random intercepts giving strange results
Hi everyone,
I have been using REML to derive intercepts and coeficients for each
individual in a growth study. So the code is
m2 <- lmer(change.wt ~ newwt+(newwt|id), data = grow)
Calling coef(model.lmer) gives a matrix with this information which is
what I want. However, as a test I looked at each individual on its own and
used a simple linear regression to obtain the same information, then
2009 Oct 19
2
What is the difference between prcomp and princomp?
Some webpage has described prcomp and princomp, but I am still not
quite sure what the major difference between them is. Can they be used
interchangeably?
In help, it says
'princomp' only handles so-called R-mode PCA, that is feature
extraction of variables. If a data matrix is supplied (possibly
via a formula) it is required that there are at least as many
units as
2009 Nov 25
1
which to trust...princomp() or prcomp() or neither?
According to R help:
princomp() uses eigenvalues of covariance data.
prcomp() uses the SVD method.
yet when I run the (eg., USArrests) data example and compare with my own
"hand-written" versions of PCA I get what looks like the opposite.
Example:
comparing the variances I see:
Using prcomp(USArrests)
-------------------------------------
Standard deviations:
[1] 83.732400 14.212402
2007 Feb 27
2
str() to extract components
Hi,
I have been dabbling with str() to extract values from outputs such as
lmer etc and have found it very helpful sometimes.
but only seem to manage to extract the values when the output is one
simple table, any more complicated and I'm stumped :-(
take this example of the extracted coeficients from a lmer analysis...
using str(coef(lmer(resp3~b$age+b$size+b$pcfat+(1|sex), data=b)))
2004 Nov 03
2
Princomp(), prcomp() and loadings()
In comparing the results of princomp and prcomp I find:
1. The reported standard deviations are similar but about 1% from
each other, which seems well above round-off error.
2. princomp returns what I understand are variances and cumulative
variances accounted for by each principal component which are
all equal. "SS loadings" is always 1.
3. Same happens
2012 Aug 23
1
Accessing the (first or more) principal component with princomp or prcomp
Hi ,
To my knowledge, there're two functions that can do principal component
analysis, princomp and prcomp.
I don't really know the difference; the only thing I know is that when
the sample size < number of variable, only prcomp will work. Could someone
tell me the difference or where I can find easy-to-read reference?
To access the first PC using princomp:
2003 Oct 16
1
princomp with more coloumns than rows: why not?
As of R 1.7.0, princomp no longer accept matrices with more coloumns
than rows. I'm curious: Why was this decision made?
I work a lot with data where more coloumns than rows is more of a rule
than an exception (for instance spectroscopic data). To me, princomp
have two advantages above prcomp: 1) It has a predict method, and 2)
it has a biplot method.
A biplot method shouldn't be too
2006 Jun 26
1
princomp and prcomp confusion
When I look through archives at
https://stat.ethz.ch/pipermail/r-help/2003-October/040525.html
I see this:
Liaw, Andy wrote:
>In the `Detail' section of ?princomp:
>
>princomp only handles so-called Q-mode PCA, that is feature extraction of
>variables. If a data matrix is supplied (possibly via a formula) it is
>required that there are at least as many units as variables. For
2000 Sep 28
1
non-ideal behavior in princomp
This problem is not limited to R, but R is one of the packages in which it
arises.
princomp is a nice function which creates an object for which inspection
methods have been written.
Unfortunately, princomp does not admit cases in which the x matrix is wider
than high (i. e. more variables than observations). Such cases are typical
in spectroscopy and related disciplines. It would be nice if the
2005 Mar 24
1
RE: [R] Mapping actual to expected columns for princomp object
[Re-directing to R-devel, as I think this needs changes to the code.]
Can I suggest a modification to stats:predict.princomp so that it will check
for column (variable) names?
In src/library/stats/R/princomp-add.R, insert the following after line 4:
if (!is.null(cn <- names(object$center))) newdata <- newdata[, cn]
Now Dana's example looks like:
> predict(pca1, frz)
Error in
2005 Mar 26
5
PCA - princomp can only be used with more units than variables
Hi all:
I am trying to do PCA on the following matrix.
N1 N2 A1 A2 B1 B2
gene_a 90 110 190 210 290 310
gene_b 190 210 390 410 590 610
gene_c 90 110 110 90 120 80
gene_d 200 100 400 90 600 200
>dataf<-read.table("matrix")
>
2008 Nov 03
1
Input correlation matrix directly to princomp, prcomp
Hello fellow Rers,
I have a no-doubt simple question which is turning into a headache so
would be grateful for any help.
I want to do a principal components analysis directly on a correlation
matrix object rather than inputting the raw data (and specifying cor =
TRUE or the like). The reason behind this is I need to use polychoric
correlation coefficients calculated with John Fox's
2007 Apr 23
3
Help about princomp
Hello,
I have a problem with the princomp method, it seems stupid but I don't know
how to handle it.
I have a dataset with some regular data and some outliers. I want to
calculate a PCA on the regular data and get the scores for all data,
including the outliers. Is this possible on R?
Thank you for helping!!!
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