Displaying 20 results from an estimated 2000 matches similar to: ""nested" getInitial calls; variable scoping problems"
2009 Oct 17
1
custom selfStart model works with getInitial but not nls
Hello,
I'm having problems creating and using a selfStart model with nlme. Briefly,
I've defined the model, a selfStart object, and then combined them to make a
selfStart.default model.
If I apply getInitial to the selfStart model, I get results. However, if I try
usint it with nls or nlsList, these routines complain about a lack of initial
conditions.
If someone could point out
2008 Sep 26
0
The 'data' argument and scoping in nls
Hi Everyone,
I seek guidance to avoid wasting a lot of time and doing things badly.
Several times I've solved my problems, only to find that my solutions were
clumsy and not robust. (see "nested" getInitial calls; variable scoping
problems: Solved??
http://finzi.psych.upenn.edu/R/Rhelp02a/archive/139943.html for one truly
horrible approach). I'm sure that I'm not the
2008 Aug 29
1
nls() fails on a simple exponential fit, when lm() gets it right?
Dear R-help,
Here's a simple example of nonlinear curve fitting where nls seems to get
the answer wrong on a very simple exponential fit (my R version 2.7.2).
Look at this code below for a very basic curve fit using nls to fit to (a)
a logarithmic and (b) an exponential curve. I did the fits using
self-start functions and I compared the results with a more simple fit
using a straight lm()
2009 Jun 09
1
Non-linear regression/Quantile regression
Hi,
I'm relatively new to R and need to do a quantile regression. Linear
quantile regression works, but for my data I need some quadratic function.
So I guess, I have to use a nonlinear quantile regression. I tried the
example on the help page for nlrq with my data and it worked. But the
example there was with a SSlogis model. Trying to write
dat.nlrq <- nlrq(BM ~ I(Regen100^2),
2011 Jun 17
2
Non-linear Regression best-fit line
I am trying to fit a curve to a cumulative mortality curve (logistic) where y is the cumulative proportion of mortalities, and t is the time in hours (see below). Asym. at 0 and 1
> y
[1] 0.00000000 0.04853859 0.08303777 0.15201970 0.40995074 0.46444992 0.62862069 0.95885057 1.00000000
[10] 1.00000000 1.00000000
> t
[1] 0 13 20 24 37 42 48 61 72 86 90
I tried to find starting values for
2008 Aug 04
0
Unexpected nls behaviour: Solved
Hi Everyone,
I'd omitted the non-optional 'parameters' argument to selfStart. Making this
change to SSbatch gives the same (successful) result from the two calls to
nls.
SSbatch<-selfStart(
model=function(Batch, Coeffs)
{
Coeffs[Batch]
}
,initial=function(mCall, data, LHS)
{
# Estimate coefficients as mean of each batch
xy <- sortedXyData(mCall[["Batch"]],
2002 Jul 19
1
selfStart function problem
Hello, list,
I am making a self-starting nonlinear function to model the relation of tree height (H)
and diameter (D) in a forest stand. The function I am trying is
H=a*exp[b*(D+5.8)^(-c)].
To calculate the initial estimates of the parameters, I linearized the formula by taking
logarithms and fixing the parameter c=1. Then I calculated the initial estimates of a
and b using lm() on the
2005 Sep 01
1
making self-starting function for nls
Hello. Following pages 342-347 of Pinheiro & Bates, I am trying to
write a self-starting nonlinear function (a non-rectagular hyperbola) to
be used in nonlinear least squares regression (and eventually for a
mixed model). When I use the getInitial function for my self-starting
function I get the following error message:
> getInitial(photo~NRhyperbola(Irr,theta,Am,alpha,Rd),dat)
Error
2009 Nov 12
0
writing selfStart models that can deal with treatment effects
Hello,
I'm trying to do some non-linear regression with 2 cell types and 4 tissue
type treatments using selfStart models
Following Ritz and Streibig (2009), I wrote the following routines:
##Selfstart
expDecayAndConstantInflowModel <- function(Tb0, time, aL, aN, T0){
exp(-time*aL)*(T0*aL+(-1+exp(time * aL))*Tb0 * aN)/aL
}
expDecayAndConstantInflowModelInit <- function(mCall, LHS,
2008 Aug 01
0
Unexpected nls behaviour
Hi everyone,
I thought that for a selfStart function, these two should be exactly
equivalent
> nls(Aform, DF)
> nls(Aform, DF, start=getInitial(Aform, DF))
but in this example that is not the case in R (although it is in S-plus
V6.2)
------------------------------
SSbatch<-selfStart(
model=function(Batch, Coeffs)
{
Coeffs[Batch]
}
,initial=function(mCall, data, LHS)
{
# Estimate
2006 May 24
1
problem-nlme
Hi,
I have great problems with my work in R.
I look for to model the growth of fish.
I have "Longitudinal data", a serie of repeated
measures for each individual.
Using the corresponding packages "nlme" in R.
I treat to fit to the data different growth functions,
wich were entered by me.
Unfortunately for no it was arrived at the
convergence, several error messages appeared.
I
2009 Sep 21
1
How to use nls when [selfStart] function returns NA or Inf??
Hi Everyone,
I posted this a couple of weeks ago with no responses. My interface (via
gmane) seemed a bit flakey at the time, so I'm venturing to repost with some
additional information.
I'm trying to write selfStart non-linear models for use with nls. In these
models some combinations of parameter values are illegal; the function value
is undefined.
That's OK when calling the
2005 Apr 23
1
start values for nls() that don't yield singular gradients?
I'm trying to fit a Gompertz sigmoid as follows:
x <- c(15, 16, 17, 18, 19) # arbitrary example data here;
y <- c(0.1, 1.8, 2.2, 2.6, 2.9) # actual data is similar
gm <- nls(y ~ a+b*exp(-exp(-c*(x-d))), start=c(a=?, b=?, c=?, d=?))
I have been unable to properly set the starting value '?'s. All of
my guesses yield either a "singular gradient" error if they
2007 Apr 20
1
nlme trouble
I am not certain how nlme works so I followed an example from the web (
http://www.menne-biomed.de/gastempt/gastempt1.html). I was able to
successfully reproduce the example. However, when I modified my the example
to use my data and with my formula, I get a set of errors having to do with
the log() function. I get 10 of them (all exactly the same) and there are 10
levels in my factor variable.
2009 Sep 04
1
How should a SelfStart function handle illegal parameter values?
Hi Everyone,
I'm trying to write selfStart non-linear models for use with nls. In these
models some combinations of parameter values are illegal; the function value
is undefined.
That's OK when calling the function directly [e.g. SSmodel(x, pars...)]; I
return an appropriate non-value such as NA or Inf.
However, when called from nls [e.g. nls(y~SSmodel(x, pars...), ...)] those
2010 Jul 19
1
nls with some coefficients fixed
I'm using nls to fit a variety of different models. Here I use SSgompertz as
an example.
I want the ability to fix one (or more) of the coefficients that would
normally be optimised (e.g. fix b3=0.8).
Examples; based on and using data from example(SSgompertz)
#---------------------
# vanilla call to nls, no coefficients fixed, works fine
nls(density ~ SSgompertz(log(conc), Asym, b2, b3),
2010 Apr 15
0
nlsList {nlme} - control arguments problem
Hi Rick
Thanks to Dieter Menne I did manage to solve the problem of imposing bounds on
the parameter space duirng an nlsList fit. He suggested using optim to optimize
the parameters prior to each fit. This worked well for me as I had a customized
selfStart function that then optimized the parameters for each individual
separately.
if you rewrote your selfStart function as:
powrDpltInit <-
2005 Oct 26
0
self starting function for nonlinear least squares.
Following on my posting of this morning, concerning a problem that I am
having constructing a self-starting function for use with nls (and
eventually with nlsList and nlme), the following is the self-starting
function called NRhyperbola:
> NRhyperbola
function (Irr,theta,Am,alpha,Rd)
{
# Am is the maximum gross photosynthetic rate
# Rd is the dark resiration rate (positive value)
#
2005 Oct 26
1
help with a self-starting function in nonlinear least squares regression.
Hello. I am having a problem setting up a self-starting function for
use in nonlinear regression (and eventually in the mixed model version).
The function is a non-rectangular hyperbola - called "NRhyperbola" -
which is used for fitting leaf photosynthetic rate to light intensity.
It has one independent variable (Irr) and four parameters (theta, Am,
alpha and Rd). I have created this
2005 Sep 07
1
summary of problem with mCall function.
Last week I posted a question concerning the mCall function, which is
used to create self-starting functions and is described in the book by
Pinheiro, J.C. and Bates, D.M. (Mixed-effects models in S and S-PLUS).
On page 345 one finds the following call:
xy<-sortedXyData(mCall[["x"]], LHS,data)
It is necessary to replace the "x" in the call to mCall by the actual