similar to: scaling and optim

Dear R users, I am trying to figure out the control parameter in "optim," especially, "fnscale" and "parscale." In the R docu., ------------------------------------------------------ fnscale An overall scaling to be applied to the value of fn and gr during optimization. If negative, turns the problem into a maximization problem. Optimization is performed on

Dear R-help, I'm using the 'optim' functions to minimise functions, and have read the documentation, but I'm still not sure how to determine sensible values to use for the 'fnscale' and 'parscale' options. If I have understood everything correctly, 'fnscale' should be used to scale the objective function, so that for example if the default is

In trying to streamline various optimization functions, I would like to have a scratch pad of working data that is shared across a number of functions. These can be called from different levels within some wrapper functions for maximum likelihood and other such computations. I'm sure there are other applications that could benefit from this. Below are two approaches. One uses the <<-

Dear all, I'd like tweaking the ... arguments that one user can pass in my function for fitting a model. More precisely, my objective function is (really) problematic to optimize using the "optim" function. Consequently, I'd like to add in the "control" argument of the latter function a "ndeps = rep(something, #par)" and/or "parscale =

Dear all, I?m having some problems getting optim with method="Nelder-Mead" to work properly. It seems like there is no way of controlling the step size, and the step size seems to depend on the *difference* between the initial values, which makes no sense. Example: f=function(xy, mu1, mu2) { print(xy) dnorm(xy[1]-mu1)*dnorm(xy[2]-mu2) } f1=function(xy) -f(xy, 0,

Dear all, Firstly, I do apologize if my question is simple and posted in the wrong place but I had no reply from the R-help mailing list (maybe it is too simple!). I was wondering why parscale is set to 20 in the "wild" function example used in ?optim. This function has only one parameter and if we set parscale equal to 1 then the solution near the global minimum is not found. I

Hi, When using method L-BFGS-B along with a parscale argument, should the lower and upper bounds provided be on the scaled or unscaled values? Thanks. Cheers, -- Seb

I am using the function optim and I get the error message ABNORMAL_TERMINATION_IN_LNSRCH. Reason for this could be a scaling problem. Thus, I used parscale in order to scale the parameters. But I still have the error message. For example, with parscale=c(rep(1,n), 0.01,1,0.01): return(optim(c(mu1,b,k,phi), neg2loglikelihood, method = "L-BFGS-B",

Hi R-Help, I am using R to do functional outlier detection (using PCA to reduce to 2 dimensions - the functional boxplot methodology used in the Rainbow package), and using Hscv.diag function to calculate the bandwidth matrix where this line of code is run: result <- optim(diag(Hstart), scv.mat.temp, method = "Nelder-Mead", control = list(trace = as.numeric(verbose))) Within the

Dear R users, I have a problem for which my objective function depends on both discrete and continuous arguments. The problem is that the number of combinations for the (multivariate) discrete arguments can become overwhelming (when it is univariate this is not an issue) hence search over the continuous arguments for each possible combination of the discrete arguments may not be feasible. Guided

Dear R users, I used to "OPTIM" to minimize the obj. function below. Even though I used the true parameter values as initial values, the results are not very good. How could I improve my results? Any suggestion will be greatly appreciated. Regards, Kathryn Lord #------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ x = c(0.35938587,

Dear R users, I used to "OPTIM" to minimize the obj. function below. Even though I used the true parameter values as initial values, the results are not very good. How could I improve my results? Any suggestion will be greatly appreciated. Regards, Kathryn Lord #------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ x = c(0.35938587,

I'm looking for advice on manipulating parameters that are going to be passed through to another function. Specifically, I am working on my version of "mle", which is a wrapper for optim (among other optimizers). I would prefer not to replicate the entire argument list of optim(), so I'm using ... to pass extra arguments through. However: the starting values are

Dear All, I am trying to solve the optimization problem below, but I am always getting the following error: Error in optim(rep(20, nvar), f, gr, method = "L-BFGS-B", lower = rep(0, : L-BFGS-B needs finite values of 'fn' Any ideas? Thanks in advance, Paul ----------------------------------------------- k <- 10000 b <- 0.3 f <- function(x) { n <- length(x)

I try to code the ULS factor analysis descrbied in ftp://ftp.spss.com/pub/spss/statistics/spss/algorithms/ factor.pdf # see PP5-6 factanal.fit.uls <- function(cmat, factors, start=NULL, lower = 0.005, control = NULL, ...) { FAfn <- function(Psi, S, q) { Sstar <- S - diag(Psi) E <- eigen(Sstar, symmetric = TRUE, only.values = TRUE) e <- E$values[-(1:q)] e <-

Hi there, The optim(par, fn, ...parscale...) function in R requires 'parscale' which is defined as: "A vector of scaling values for the parameters. Optimisation is performed on 'par/parscale' and these should be comparable in the sense that a unit change in any element (??) produces a unit change in the scaled value". I am just not understanding the

I am not clear on what is happening with parscale in optim It seems that scaling the parameters will produce unpredictable results in a non-linear function (which is the purpose of optim right?) The documentation states: parscale A vector of scaling values for the parameters. Optimization is performed on par/parscale and these should be comparable in the sense that a unit change in any element

Dear R users, I am running a maximum likelihood model with optim. I chose the simulated annealing method (method="SANN"). SANN is not performing bad, but I guess it would be much more effecive if I could set the `parscale' parameter. The help sais: `parscale' A vector of scaling values for the parameters. Optimization is performed on `par/parscale' and these

Dear all, I have a function MYFUN which depends on 3 positive parameters TETA[1], TETA[2], and TETA[3]; x belongs to [0,1]. I integrate the function over [0,0.1], [0.1,0.2] and [0.2,0.3] and want to choose the three parameters so that these three integrals are as close to, resp., 2300, 4600 and 5800 as possible. As I have three equations with three unknowns, I expect the exact fit, i.e., the SS

Hi everybody, I am using the L-BFGS-B method of the mle2() function to estimate the values of 6 parameters. mle2 uses the methods implemented in optim. As I got it from the descriptions available online, one can use the parscale parameter to tell R somehow what the values of the estimated parameters should be . . . Could somebody please help me understand what one has to do actually with the