similar to: how to loop over a group of variables?

Displaying 20 results from an estimated 3000 matches similar to: "how to loop over a group of variables?"

2007 Oct 25
2
the difference between temp and .temp
Hi everyone - This came up within the last day -- Jim's response to Deepankar is pasted below. There are probably lots of reasons, but what is the advantage to using .temp over, say, temp? I often find myself writing temporary objects -- should I use the . preface? What would be the advantages to doing so? Thanks in advance for what will surely be a collection of illuminating responses.
2006 Dec 19
4
Upgrading
Hi! As per Thomas' advice, I upgraded R by using "update.packages()" and got the following warning messages: Warning messages: 1: installation of package 'lmtest' had non-zero exit status in: install.packages(update[, "Package"], instlib, contriburl = contriburl, 2: installation of package 'quadprog' had non-zero exit status in: install.packages(update[,
2007 Apr 18
3
Problems in programming a simple likelihood
As part of carrying out a complicated maximum likelihood estimation, I am trying to learn to program likelihoods in R. I started with a simple probit model but am unable to get the code to work. Any help or suggestions are most welcome. I give my code below: ************************************ mlogl <- function(mu, y, X) { n <- nrow(X) zeta <- X%*%mu llik <- 0 for (i in 1:n) { if
2006 Jul 18
2
FW: Large datasets in R
Hi, I have two further comments/questions about large datasets in R. 1. Does R's ability to handle large datasets depend on the operating system's use of virtual memory? In theory, at least, VM should make the difference between installed RAM and virtual memory on a hard drive primarily a determinant of how fast R will calculate rather than whether or not it can do the calculations.
2007 Oct 26
1
finding birth position
Hi All, I have data on the sequence of births for families with completed fertility cycle (in a data frame); the relevant variables are called b1, b2, b3, b4, b5, b6 and record the birth of the first, second, ..., sixth child. So, b1=1 if the first birth is male, b1=2 if the first birth is female, and b1=NA if the family did not record any first birth. Similarly for b2, b3, b4, b5 and b6. I
2007 Apr 23
4
Estimates at each iteration of optim()?
I am trying to maximise a complicated loglikelihood function with the "optim" command. Is there some way to get to know the estiamtes at each iteration? When I put "control=list(trace=TRUE)" as an option in "optim", I just got the initial and final values of the loglikelihood, number of iterations and whether the routine has converged or not. I need to know the
2006 Dec 19
2
attach and object masking
Hi R users! I am new to R. When I try to attach a simple dataset using the attach() command, I get the following message: > attach(data1) The following object(s) are masked from package:base : write Can someone tell me what this means? (`write' is the name of a variable in the dataset). And, do I need to do do something about this. Thanks.
2007 Nov 06
4
C++ and R interface
Hi All, I am trying to do an ML estimation in R. My likelihood function has several nested loops and so it takes a lot of time (days when I use the genetic algorithm for optimization) for the optimization to finish. Unable to avoid loops, I am thinking of writing the likelihood function in C++ and calling it from within R when using *optim()*. I found that one can call C functions (once they have
2009 Feb 27
3
question about 3-d plot
Hi R Users, I have produced a simulated scatter plot of y versus x tightly clustered around the 45 degree line through the origin with the following code: x <- seq(1,100) y <- x+rnorm(100,0,10) plot(x,y,col="blue") abline(0,1) Is there some way to generate a 3-dimensional analogue of this? Can I get a similar simulated scatter plot of points in 3 dimensions where the points
2007 Apr 19
3
Problem installing packages
I tried to install the package "tseries" but could not do so. Any suggestions are welcome. I am using Ubuntu Linux and here is what I did: $ sudo R Then once in R, I did > install.packages("tseries", dep=TRUE) which gave a long list of errors. Going through them, I saw that the basic problem was that the package "grid" was not found by the packages (like
2007 May 24
3
Problem with numerical integration and optimization with BFGS
Hi R users, I have a couple of questions about some problems that I am facing with regard to numerical integration and optimization of likelihood functions. Let me provide a little background information: I am trying to do maximum likelihood estimation of an econometric model that I have developed recently. I estimate the parameters of the model using the monthly US unemployment rate series
2011 Oct 09
2
variable name question
Hi All, This is surely an easy question but somehow I am not being able to get it. I am using R 2.13.2 and have a data set where variable names like this appear: pci1990, pci1991, ... , pci2009. "pci1990" has data on per capita income for 1990, "pci1991" has data on per capita income for 1991, and so on. I would like to create the logarithm of per capita for each of the
2010 May 06
1
question about rolling regressions
Hi All, I am using R 2.11.0 on a Ubuntu machine. I have a time series data set and want to run rolling regressions with it. Any suggestions would be useful. Here are the details: (1) I convert relevant variables into time series objects and compute first differences: vad <- ts(data$ALLGVA/data$GDPDEF, start=1948, frequency=1) emp <- ts(data$ALLEMP, start=1948, frequency=1) vad.dif1 <-
2007 Dec 02
1
speeding up likelihood computation
R Users: I am trying to estimate a model of fertility behaviour using birth history data with maximum likelihood. My code works but is extremely slow (because of several for loops and my programming inefficiencies); when I use the genetic algorithm to optimize the likelihood function, it takes several days to complete (on a machine with Intel Core 2 processor [2.66GHz] and 2.99 GB RAM). Computing
2024 Jan 11
4
arrow on contour line
Hello, I am drawing contour lines for a function of 2 variables at one level of the value of the function and want to include a small arrow in any direction of increase of the function. Is there some way to do that? Below is an example that creates the contour lines. How do I add one small arrow on each line in the direction of increase of the function (at some central point of the contour
2010 May 02
1
question about 2SLS
Hi All, I am using R 2.11.0 on a Ubuntu machine. I estimated a model using "tsls" from the package "sem". Is there a way to get Newey West standard errors for the parameter estimates? When estimating the model by OLS, I used "NeweyWest" from the package "sandwich" to get HAC standard errors. But, I am not able to use the same method with the results of the
2009 Mar 03
4
scatter plot question
Hi R Users, I have a dataframe like this: id x rho A 1 0.1 B 20 0.5 C 2 0.9 ... I want to do a scatter plot of "x" versus "rho" but for each point on the scatter plot I want the corresponding entry for "id" instead of points. In STATA I can do so by twoway (scatter x rho, mlabel(id)) How can I do the same in R? I am sure there is some simple way to do
2005 Jan 05
5
Polycom IP500 - problems with multiple simultaneous calls
Hi All - I've got a load of Polycom phones, and for the most part, I think they're great, but one thing that is bugging the heck out of me (and my users) is the "on-hold" feature. When you're on a call, and another one comes in, it doesn't ring the second line appearance on the phone, even though I have it registered separately, and I've tried to make my
2007 Mar 10
3
long character string problem
Hi All I am having 2 very long character strings (550chars) and I want to put them as expressions together with c(). The problem is that I also get these double-quotes, as seen below in 'fct'. How can I remove these double-quotes? I tried as.name() but it did not work (because of size?). These are creating trouble with subsequent programs, which I tested with strings that for some
2010 Jan 03
1
Interpreting coefficient in selection and outcome Heckman models in sampleSelection
Hi there Within sampleSelection, I'm trying to calculate the marginal effects for variables that are present in both the selection and outcome models. For example, age might have a positive effect on probability of selection, but then a negative effect on the outcome variable. i.e. Model<-selection(participation~age, frequency~age, ...) Documentation elsewhere describes one method for