Displaying 20 results from an estimated 1000 matches similar to: "Random numbers from noncentral t-distribution"
2006 Aug 31
6
newbie question about index
Hi,
I am trying to convert a variable a = sample(1:3,100,rep = T) represents choices into a 3X100 dummy varible b with corresponding element set to 1 otherwise 0.
eg.
a: 1 3 2 1 2 3 1 1....
b: 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 1..
0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0...
0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0...
Is there something like b[a] =1 existing? I could not figure this out myself.
---------------------------------
2006 Jul 01
1
noncentral F-distributed random numbers (PR#9055)
Full_Name: Long Qu
Version: 2.3.1
OS: Windows XP
Submission from: (NULL) (64.113.93.235)
The QQ-plot of two versions of simulating noncentral F-distributed random
numbers has quite different scales:
> qqplot(rf(1000,2,15,3),qf(runif(1000),2,15,3))
The rf() function reads:
> rf
function (n, df1, df2, ncp = 0)
{
if (ncp == 0)
.Internal(rf(n, df1, df2))
else rchisq(n, df1,
2007 Sep 11
1
Fitting Data to a Noncentral Chi-Squared Distribution using MLE
Hi, I have written out the log-likelihood function to fit some data I have (called ONES20) to the non-central chi-squared distribution.
>library(stats4)
>ll<-function(lambda,k){x<-ONES20; 25573*0.5*lambda-25573*log(2)-sum(-x/2)-log((x/lambda)^(0.25*k-0.5))-log(besselI(sqrt(lambda*x),0.5*k-1,expon.scaled=FALSE))}
> est<-mle(minuslog=ll,start=list(lambda=0.05,k=0.006))
2006 Dec 10
1
Noncentral t & F distributions
Dear List:
The square of the noncentral t-statistic with noncentrality parameter
\delta is a noncentral F with noncentrality parameter \lambda=\delta^2.
So, t^2_{\nu,\delta} = F_{1,\nu,\lambda=\delta^2}. Consequently, it
should follow that t^2_{1-\alpha/2,\nu,\delta} =
f_{1-alpha,1,\vu,\lambda=\delta^2}. However, this is not what is
happening with the following code. The central
2008 May 08
3
MLE for noncentral t distribution
I have a data with 236 observations. After plotting the histogram, I found that it looks like non-central t distribution. I would like to get MLE for mu and df.
I found an example to find MLE for gamma distribution from "fitting distributions with R":
library(stats4) ## loading package stats4
ll<-function(lambda,alfa) {n<-200
x<-x.gam
2011 Apr 03
1
Inverse noncentral Beta
Hello
I could not find whether there is any R-function that implements the inverse
of a noncentral Beta. Could someone out there tell me where I can find it?
Or how to implement it?
Many thanks
Ed
[[alternative HTML version deleted]]
2001 Jan 09
2
quantile function for noncentral f-distribution
hello R-friends,
I'm looking for a quantile function for the noncentral
f-distribution in the area of equivalence hypotheses testing.
Can somebody help me?
Many thanks
-----------------------------------------------------------------
Dipl. Inform. J. Hedderich
Institut f?r Medizinische Informatik Phone : 0431 /
5973182
und Statistik im Klinikum an der CAU
2005 Oct 24
1
Problems with pf() with certain noncentral values/degrees of freedom combinations
Hello all.
It seems that the pf() function when used with noncentral parameters can
behave badly at times. I've included some examples below, but what is
happening is that with some combinations of df and ncp parameters,
regardless of how large the quantile gets, the same probability value is
returned. Upon first glance noncentral values greater than 200 may seem
large, but they are in
2005 Oct 11
2
Sometimes having problems finding a minimum using optim(), optimize(), and nlm() (while searching for noncentral F parameters)
Hi everyone.
I have a problem that I have been unable to determine either the best
way to proceed and why the methods I'm trying to use sometimes fail. I'm
using the pf() function in an optimization function to find a
noncentrality parameter that leads to a specific value at a specified
quantile. My goal is to have a general function that returns the
noncentrality parameter that
2006 May 18
1
Noncentral dt() with tiny 'x' values (PR#8874)
Full_Name: Mike Meredith
Version: 2.3.0
OS: WinXP SP2
Submission from: (NULL) (210.195.228.29)
Using dt() with a non-centrality parameter and near-zero values for 'x' results
in erratic output. Try this:
tst <- c(1e-12, 1e-13, 1e-14, 1e-15, 1e-16, 1e-17, 0)
dt(tst,16,1)
I get: 0.2381019 0.2385462 0.2296557 0.1851817 0.6288373 3.8163916 (!!)
0.2382217
The 0.238 values are okay,
2006 Dec 19
3
Bug in rt() ? (PR#9422)
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----
Hash: SHA1
<<insert bug report here>>
Reproduced on Debian and Windows ...
On 2.4.x if you execute
set.seed(12345)
t.1 <- rt(n = 1000, df = 20)
set.seed(12345)
t.2 <- rt(n = 1000, df = 20, ncp = 0)
all.equal(t.1, t.2) ## Not close to true
This appears to be due to the fact that in 2.4.x rt is now
rt
function (n, df, ncp = 0)
{
if
2008 Jun 14
1
qt with ncp>37.62
help(qt) states that:
"ncp non-centrality parameter delta; currently except for rt(), only for
abs(ncp) <= 37.62"
so I would expect that calling qt with non-centrality parameter exceeding
37.62 should fail, instead e.g. calling
> mapply(function(x) qt(p = 0.9, df = 55, ncp = x),35:45)
gives:
[1] 40.21448 41.35293 42.49164 43.68862 44.82945 45.97048 47.11170 48.25310
[9]
2003 Aug 30
3
fisher.test() gives wrong confidence interval (PR#4019)
The problem occurs when the sample odds ratio is Inf, such as in the
following example. Given the fact that both upper bounds of the two 95%
confidence intervals are Inf, I would have expected that the two lower
bounds be equal, but they aren't.
x <- matrix(c(9,4,0,2),2,2)
x
# [,1] [,2]
#[1,] 9 0
#[2,] 4 2
rbind("two.sided.95CI"=fisher.test(x)$conf.int,
2008 Oct 20
2
folded normal distribution in R
Dear R useRs,
i wanted to ask if the folded normal destribution (Y = abs(X) with X
normal distributed)
with density and random number generator is implemented in R or in any
R-related package
so far? Maybe i can use the non-central chi-square distribution and
rchisq(n, df=1, ncp>0) here?
Thanks and best regards
Andreas
2009 Oct 26
0
MLE for noncentral t distribution
Hi,
Actually I am facing a similar problem. I would like to fit both an ordinary (symmetric) and a non-central t distribution to my (one-dimensional) data (quite some values.. > 1 mio.).
For the symmetric one, fitdistr or funInfoFun (using fitdistr) from the qAnalyst package should do the job, and for the non-central one.. am I right to use
gamlss(x ~ 1, family=GT()) ?
Anyway, I am a little
2003 Feb 14
1
FW: [Fwd: Re: [S] Exact p-values]
Dear all
Just for fun, I have just downloaded the paper mentioned below and checked
it with R-1.6.1.
Everything is ok with exception of Table 2b, where I get always 1 instead of
0.5:
> pbinom(1e15,2e15,0.5)
[1] 1
Which value should be correct?
Best regards
Christian Stratowa
==============================================
Christian Stratowa, PhD
Boehringer Ingelheim Austria
Dept NCE Lead
2001 May 18
1
Non-Central t
In the help file for the non-central t, the following appears:
ncp: non-centrality parameter delta; currently `ncp <= 37.62'.
I assume that this means the ncp cannot exceed 37.62. Is this
still the case and is there any plans to increase this restriction?
Thanks!
Jeff
Jeff Morris
Design Support
Clinical Chemistry R&D
Ortho-Clinical Diagnostics
email: jmorris6 at ocdus.jnj.com
2001 Sep 08
0
R-function available for noncentral hypergeometric distribution
For those who are interested, I have made available a R function for
noncentral hypergeometric distribution at
http://www.geocities.com/jg_liao/software/Hypergeometric/hypergeometric_in_R.txt
The paper that describes the algorithm will appear in The American
Statistician.
The function does not run on S-plus as the R's scoping rule is used.
Here is how the function can be used:
> n1
2011 May 02
2
Lasso with Categorical Variables
Hi! This is my first time posting. I've read the general rules and
guidelines, but please bear with me if I make some fatal error in
posting. Anyway, I have a continuous response and 29 predictors made
up of continuous variables and nominal and ordinal categorical
variables. I'd like to do lasso on these, but I get an error. The way
I am using "lars" doesn't allow for the
2003 Mar 08
2
Looking for non-central F quantile
Greetings all,
I'm trying to figure out how to calculate the inverse CDF (i.e. a
quantile) for a non-central F distribution. I could put together a quick
numerical solver routine using the CDF, but I wonder if there's a function
that I've missed that would be more efficient?
Thank-you,
Andrew
Andrew Robinson Ph: 208 885 7115
Department of Forest Resources Fa: 208 885