similar to: covariates in lm

Displaying 20 results from an estimated 400 matches similar to: "covariates in lm"

2003 May 09
2
Data-mining using R
Is it possible to use R as a data-mining tool? Here's the problem I've got. I have a couple of data sets consisting of results from a cDNA microarray experiment - the details about the biology don't really matter here, the same theory applies for any other data-mining task (that's why I thought it'd be more appropriate to post this on r-user). Each of these datasets consists
2018 Jan 04
3
silent recycling in logical indexing
Hmm. Chuck: I don't see how this example represents incomplete/incommensurate recycling. Doesn't TRUE replicate from length-1 to length-3 in this case (mat[c(TRUE,FALSE),2] would be an example of incomplete recycling)? William: clever, but maybe too clever unless you really need the speed? (The clever way is 8 times faster in the following case ...) x <- rep(1,1e6)
2001 Oct 05
1
nls() fit to a lorentzian - can I specify partials?
First, thanks to all who helped me with my question about rescaling axes on the fly. Using unlist() and range() to set the axis ranges in advance worked well. I've since plotted about 300 datasets with relative ease. Now I'm trying to fit a lossy oscillator resonance to (the square root of) a lorentzian (testframe$y is oscillator amplitude, testframe$x is drive frequency): lorentz
2007 Jul 30
2
deriv, loop
Hi, 2 questions: Question 1: example of what I currently do: for(i in 1:6){sink("temp.txt",append=TRUE) dput(i+0) sink()} x=scan(file="temp.txt") print(prod(x)) file.remove("C:/R-2.5.0/temp.txt") But how to convert the output of the loop to a vector that I can manipulate (by prod or sum etc), without having to write and append to a file? Question 2: >
2006 Nov 18
1
deriv when one term is indexed
Hi, I'm fitting a standard nonlinear model to the luminances measured from the red, green and blue guns of a TV display, using nls. The call is: dd.nls <- nls(Lum ~ Blev + beta[Gun] * GL^gamm, data = dd, start = st) where st was initally estimated using optim() st $Blev [1] -0.06551802 $beta [1] 1.509686e-05 4.555250e-05 7.322720e-06 $gamm [1] 2.511870 This works fine but I
2006 Oct 27
2
all.names() and all.vars(): sorting order of functions' return vector
Dear list-subscriber, in the process of writing a general code snippet to extract coefficients in an expression (in the example below: 0.5 and -0.7), I stumbled over the following peculiar (at least peculiar to me:-) ) sorting behaviour of the function all.names(): > expr1 <- expression(x3 = 0.5 * x1 - 0.7 * x2) > all.names(expr1) [1] "-" "*" "x1"
2006 Jul 18
2
I think this is a bug
Hello! I work with: R : Copyright 2006, The R Foundation for Statistical Computing Version 2.3.1 (2006-06-01) On Windows XP Professional (Version 2002) SP2 I think there is a bug in the conditional execution if (expr1) {expr2} else {expr3} If I try: "if (expr1) expr2 else expr3" it works well but when I put the expression expr2 and expr3 between {} I receive an error message
2014 May 01
3
How to test if an object/argument is "parse tree" - without evaluating it?
This may have been asked before, but is there an elegant way to check whether an variable/argument passed to a function is a "parse tree" for an (unevaluated) expression or not, *without* evaluating it if not? Currently, I do various rather ad hoc eval()+substitute() tricks for this that most likely only work under certain circumstances. Ideally, I'm looking for a isParseTree()
2009 Dec 09
4
equivalent of ifelse
Hi, Is there any equivalent for ifelse (except if (cond) expr1 else expr2) which takes an atomic element as argument but returns vector since ifelse returns an object of the same length as its argument? x = c(1,2,3) y = c(4,5,6,7) z = 3 ifelse(z <= 3,x,y) would return x and not 1 thanks
2011 Aug 28
1
read.table: deciding automatically between two colClasses values
Hello, I have a function for reading a data-frame from a file, which contains E = read.table(file = filename, header = T, colClasses = c(rep("integer",6),"numeric","integer",rep("numeric",8)), ...) Now a small variation arose, where colClasses =
2013 Feb 04
2
Modifying a function programmatically
Dear list # I have a function ff <- function(a,b=2,c=4){a+b+c} # which I programmatically want to modify to a more specialized function in which a is replaced by 1 ff1 <- function(b=2,c=4){1+b+c} # I do as follows: vals <- list(a=1) (expr1 <- as.expression(body(ff))) expression({ a + b + c }) (expr2 <- do.call("substitute", list(expr1[[1]], vals))) { 1 +
2023 Jan 11
1
return value of {....}
I am more than a little puzzled by your question. In the construct {expr1; expr2; expr3} all of the expressions expr1, expr2, and expr3 are evaluated, in that order. That's what curly braces are FOR. When you want some expressions evaluated in a specific order, that's why and when you use curly braces. If that's not what you want, don't use them. Complaining about it is like
2011 Apr 14
1
if (cond) expr1 expr2 ??
hi , this can be done easily if (cond) expr ex:  > for (i in 1: 4)+ {+ if(i==2) print("a")+ if(i==2) print("b")+ } output : [1] "a"[1] "b" but i want this  if (cond) expr1 expr 2 i tried this :  > for (i in 1: 4)+ {+ if(i==2) (print("b") && print("a"))+ } output : [1] "b"Error in print("b") &&
2014 Sep 19
2
[LLVMdev] poison and select
Today I ran into another aspect of the poison problem... Basically, SimplifyCFG wants to take expr1 && expr2 and flatten it into x = expr1 y = expr2 x&y This isn't safe when expr2 might execute UB. The consequence is that no LLVM shift instruction is safe to speculatively execute, nor is any nsw/nuw/exact variant, unless the operands can be proven to be in
2023 Jan 13
1
return value of {....}
R's { expr1; expr2; expr3} acts much like C's ( expr1, expr2, expr3) E.g., $ cat a.c #include <stdio.h> int main(int argc, char* argv[]) { double y = 10 ; double x = (printf("Starting... "), y = y + 100, y * 20); printf("Done: x=%g, y=%g\n", x, y); return 0; } $ gcc -Wall a.c $ ./a.out Starting... Done: x=2200, y=110 I don't like that
2012 Aug 07
4
Execution of a function
Hi >i have aproblem withe execution of my function >first, i wrote my function in the script of R >nom_fonction <- function(arg1[=expr1], arg2[=expr2], ...){ bloc d'instructions } > when i want to have the result i mean the laste instruction in the bloc of > instruction , i try to >wrote the name of function >source(aj.fun) Error in readLines(file, warn =
2002 Aug 10
0
?subexpressions, D, deriv
Hi all, I am not used to using the computer to do calculus and have up to now done my differentiation "by hand" , calling on skills I learned many years ago and some standard cheat sheets. My interest at present is in getting the second derivative of a gaussian, which I did by hand and results in a somewhat messy result involving terms in sigma^5 .. I have done some spot checks
2011 Dec 20
1
constrOptim and problem with derivative
Dear List, I am using constrOptim to solve the following fr1 <- function(x) { b0 <- x[1] b1 <- x[2] ((1/(1+exp(-b0+b1))+(1/(1+exp(-b0)))+(1/(1+exp(-b0-b1)))))/3 } As you can see, my objective function is ((1/(1+exp(-b0+b1))+(1/(1+exp(-b0)))+(1/(1+exp(-b0-b1)))))/3 and I would like to solve for both b0 and b1. If I were to use optim then I would derive the gradient of the
2018 Jan 04
3
silent recycling in logical indexing
Sorry if this has been covered here somewhere in the past, but ... Does anyone know why logical vectors are *silently* recycled, even when they are incommensurate lengths, when doing logical indexing? This is as documented: For ?[?-indexing only: ?i?, ?j?, ?...? can be logical vectors, indicating elements/slices to select. Such vectors are recycled if necessary to match
2005 Jun 03
2
Everyone-- the scoop on Bison/Flex --
Hey, everybody--- Ignorance CAN be bliss, at least for a while, but, .... Just so you know... A week or two ago, some upgrades to the expression parser (you know, the expressions you put in $[ ... ] in your extensions.conf file) that I submitted, have been merged into the CVS HEAD of the source. Hopefully, for around 99.9% of you, it won't make any difference to you. The Makefile has also