Displaying 20 results from an estimated 10000 matches similar to: "Macros versus functions"
2003 Sep 17
5
Quit asking me if I want to save the workspace!
How do you stop R from putting up a dialog box when you quit Rgui?
(I use Windows and I never save workspaces that way)
Murray
--
Dr Murray Jorgensen http://www.stats.waikato.ac.nz/Staff/maj.html
Department of Statistics, University of Waikato, Hamilton, New Zealand
Email: maj at waikato.ac.nz Fax 7 838 4155
Phone +64 7 838 4773 wk +64 7 849 6486 home
2003 Aug 20
5
Interlacing two vectors
I want to interlace two vectors. This I can do:
> x <- 1:4
> z <- x+0.5
> as.vector(t(cbind(x,z)))
[1] 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5
but this seems rather inelegant. Any suggestions?
Murray
--
Dr Murray Jorgensen http://www.stats.waikato.ac.nz/Staff/maj.html
Department of Statistics, University of Waikato, Hamilton, New Zealand
Email: maj at waikato.ac.nz
2003 Dec 30
4
Assignments in loops
Greetings all. Any help with the following would be appreciated.
I want to create a data frame for each file in a directory. The following
code does not work but it may show what I am trying to do:
carmakes <- c('BMW','Chrysler','Citroen','Fiat','Ford','Holden','Honda',
2003 Sep 23
2
R-project [.com?] [.net?]
I got a shock a few days ago when I accidentally visited
www.r-project.com . I thought that the r-project site had been hacked
until I realised my mistake. There is also a site www.r-project.net.
Both of these sites appear to be Japanese. Does anyone know anything
about them? I suppose that it is not unusual for names close to those of
popular sites to be used. It is good that they use a
2004 Apr 21
2
Rgui front-end has encountered a problem and needs to close
Well I don't know if anyone can help with this but it will be
interesting to know if others have had the same problem.
I can't start R at home on my laptop [ I'm using 1.8.1 under Windows
XP]. When I click on the shortcut I get the usual Windows box for when
an application needs to close. A couple of clicks down it displays the
following:
Error signature
AppName: rgui.exe
2006 Apr 14
5
vector-factor operation
I found myself wanting to average a vector [vec] within each level of a
factor [Fac], returning a vector of the same length as vec. After a
while I realised that
lm1 <- lm(vec ~ Fac)
fitted(lm1)
did what I want.
But there must be another way to do this, and it would be good to be
able to apply other functions than mean() in this way.
Cheers, Murray
--
Dr Murray Jorgensen
2006 Nov 13
2
A printing "macro"
I am exploring the result of clustering a large multivariate data set
into a number of groups, represented, say, by a factor G.
I wrote a function to see how categorical variables vary between groups:
> ddisp <- function(dvar) {
+ csqt <- chisq.test(G,dvar)
+ print(csqt$statistic)
+ print(csqt$observed)
+ print(round(csqt$expected))
+ round(csqt$residuals)
+ }
>
> x
2010 Jul 27
4
Sweave and scan()
I am introducing the scan() function to my class. Consider the following
file (Scanexamp.Rnw )
\documentclass[12pt]{article}
\begin{document}
<<>>=
height = scan()
64 62 66 65 62
69 72 72 70
part = scan(what = character(0))
"Soprano" "Soprano" "Soprano"
"Alto" "Alto" "Tenor"
"Tenor" "Bass"
2011 Jan 05
4
Converting Fortran or C++ etc to R
I'm going to try my hand at converting some Fortran programs to R. Does
anyone know of any good articles giving hints at such tasks? I will post
a selective summary of my gleanings.
Cheers, Murray
--
Dr Murray Jorgensen http://www.stats.waikato.ac.nz/Staff/maj.html
Department of Statistics, University of Waikato, Hamilton, New Zealand
Email: maj at waikato.ac.nz
2003 Sep 08
2
How do I coerce numeric factor columns of data frame to vector?
I have just noticed that quite a few columns of a data frame that I am
working on are numeric factors. For summary() purposes I want them to be
vectors. I tried, for example
> indx <- c(1:18,21:37,40,41)
> i <- 0
> i <- i+1
> summary(as.vector(sflows1[indx[i]]))
Length Class Mode
min.pkt.sz 3000 factor numeric
but this does not give the five-number
2003 Jan 12
1
likelihood and score interval estimates for glms
G'day list!
I'm thinking about programming likelihood and score intervals for
generalized linear models in R based on the paper "On the computation of
likelihood ratio and score test based confidence intervals in
generalized linear models" by Juha Alho (1992) (Statistics in Medicine,
11, 923-930).
Being lazy, I thought that I would ask if anyone else on the list has
2003 Dec 08
2
Character graphics
Does anyone else miss email-friendly character graphics such as the
following example, produced using Minitab?
Histogram of C6 N = 478 N* = 21
Each * represents 2 observation(s)
Midpoint Count
-12 16 ********
-11 53 ***************************
-10 63 ********************************
-9 83
2001 May 22
2
MASS data sets
I'm running R 1.2.2 under windows 98 on a Pentium 133 laptop.
I can't seem to retrieve the package MASS data sets:
> library(MASS)
> data(wtloss)
Warning message:
Data set `wtloss' not found in: data(wtloss)
> data(abbey)
Warning message:
Data set `abbey' not found in: data(abbey)
And yet all the .rda files for the MASS datasets are in
D:\Program
2002 Dec 03
2
Array multiplication
I wanted a sort of matrix product of an array and a matrix.
As there does not seem to be any array multiplication apart from outer()
I proceeded as follows:
lambda <- array(0, c(n,m,d))
# stuff omitted
# zed is an n by m matrix
#
# \lamb.star_{ik}
lamb.star <- matrix(0, nrow=n, ncol=d)
for (i in 1:n) {
for (k in 1:d) {
for (j in 1:m) {
lamb.star[i,k] = lamb.star[i,k] +
2001 Nov 12
3
Plotting symbols
Has anyone got a cute way of compiling a table of the available plotting
symbols?
I've been repeatedly pasting in
cno <- cno + 1
cno
plot(x,y,pch=cno)
which is tedious, and besides I have to note down the symbols by hand.
Dr Murray Jorgensen http://www.stats.waikato.ac.nz/Staff/maj.html
Department of Statistics, University of Waikato, Hamilton, New Zealand
Email: maj at
2008 Mar 02
2
Recommended Packages
Having just update to R 2.6.2 on my old Windows laptop I notice that the
number of packages is growing exponentially and my usual approach of
get-em-all may not be viable much longer. Has any thought been given to
dividing "contributed" binaries into a recommended set, perhaps a couple
of hundred, and the remained. That way one could install the recommended
ones routinely and add in
2003 Nov 12
1
Plotting lm() attributes
Suppose you fit a linear model
> model.1 ~ lm(v1 ~ ..., data=myframe)
and v2 is some other column of myframe typically not in the model. You
will often want to try
> plot(v2, model.1$residuals)
but this will fail if there are NAs in the response v1 as
model.1$residuals has length equal to the number of nonmissing values in
v1. I suppose
> plot(v2[!is.na(v1)],
2004 Feb 05
2
Sweave problem
Here is the file minimal.Snw:
\documentclass[a4paper]{article}
\title{R tips and tricks}
\author{Murray Jorgensen}
\usepackage{Sweave}
\begin{document}
\maketitle
\section*{Entering data from a single variable}
The following data are transformed tensile strength measurements on
polyester
fibres. They may be found on the file \texttt{TENSILE.DAT}. We
may enter this data into R using the
2004 Mar 01
3
Scanning tab-separated numbers
I want to paste in the following numbers into a scan:
0.023 0.032 0.054 0.069 0.081 0.094
0.105 0.127 0.148 0.169 0.188 0.216
they are separated by tabs alone, unless my mailer has done something to
the tabs.
Now have a look at this:
> scan()
1: 0.0230.0320.0540.0690.0810.094
1: 0.1050.1270.1480.1690.1880.216
Error in scan() : "scan" expected a real, got
2006 Jun 05
1
Extracting Variance components
I can ask my question using and example from Chapter 1 of Pinheiro & Bates.
> # 1.4 An Analysis of Covariance Model
>
> OrthoFem <- Orthodont[ Orthodont$Sex == "Female", ]
> fm1OrthF <-
+ lme( distance ~ age, data = OrthoFem, random = ~ 1 | Subject )
> summary( fm1OrthF )
Linear mixed-effects model fit by REML
Data: OrthoFem
AIC BIC