similar to: ``nlm(.) with derivatives''

At present the documentation for nlm refers the reader to Dennis and Schnabel for details on the algorithms. It also states that the function is liable to change. Can anyone tell me if the current version of nlm uses only function values or if it can use gradients and Hessians when they are available? I would like to get an idea of how difficult it would be to port the development versions of

Hi R-help! I'm trying to understand how R's nlm function updates its estimate of the Hessian matrix. The Dennis/Schnabel book cited in the references presents a number of different ways to do this, and seems to conclude that the positive-definite secant method (BFGS) works best in practice (p201). However, when I run my code through the optim function with the method as "BFGS",

I've been working on a new package and I have a few questions regarding the behaviour of the nlm function. I've been (for better or worse) using the nlm function to fit a linear model without suppling the hessian or gradient attributes in the objective function. I'm curious as to why the nlm requires 31 iterations (for the linear model), and then it doesn't work when I try to add

OK I figured it out. The attributes have to be on the value returned, not on the function itself. I tried a linear (not log linear) regression with Poisson, using only the gradient, not the hessian. It took one extra iteration (13 instead of 12) and gave twice as many warnings (28 instead of 16) compared to not supplying the gradient. The answers are identical to 5 decimal places. Sorry to

Hello: Below is a toy logistic regression problem. When I wrote my own code, Newton-Raphson converged in three iterations using both the gradient and the Hessian and the starting values given below. But I can't get nlm() to work! I would much appreciate any help. > x [1] 10.2 7.7 5.1 3.8 2.6 > y [1] 9 8 3 2 1 > n [1] 10 9 6 8 10 derfs4=function(b,x,y,n) {

Dear all, I have found a bug in nlm() and would like to submit a report on this. Since nlm() is in the stats-package, which is maintained by the R Core team, bug reports should be submitted to R's Bugzilla. However, I'm not a member of Bugzilla. Could anyone be so kind to add me to R's Bugzilla members or let me know to whom I should send the bug report? Thank you in advance. Kind

Dear expeRts, first of all I'd like to thank you for the quick help on my last which() problem. Here is another one I could not tackle: I have data on an absorption measurement which I want to fit with an voigt profile: fn.1 <- function(p){ for (i1 in ilong){ ff <- f[i1] ex[i1] <- exp(S*n*L*voigt(u,v,ff,p[1],p[2],p[3])[[1]]) } sum((t-ex)^2) } out <-

Dear R list members, Since today seems to be the day for optimization questions, I have one that has been puzzling me: I've been doing some work on sem, my structural-equation modelling package. The models that the sem function in this package fits are essentially parametrizations of the multinormal distribution. The function uses optim and nlm sequentially to maximize a multinormal

Admittedly I am using an old version 1.7.1, but can anyone tell if this is or was a problem. I can only get nlm (nonlinear minimization) to adjust the first three components of function variable. No gradient or hessian is supplied. E.G.; fnoise function(y) { y[5]/(y[4]*sp2) * exp(-((x[,3]-y[1]-y[2]*x[,1]-y[3] *x[,2])/y[4])^2/2) + (1-y[5])/(y[9]*sp2) * exp(-((x[,3]-y[6]-y[7]*x[,1]-y[8]

In the course of revising a paper I have had occasion to attempt to maximize a rather complicated log likelihood using the function nlm(). This is at the demand of a referee who claims that this will work better than my proposed use of a home- grown implementation of the Levenberg-Marquardt algorithm. I have run into serious hiccups in attempting to apply nlm(). If I provide gradient and

Dear R list members, I have a question about the proper use of the typsize and fscale arguments to nlm. I use nlm in my sem package to fit general structural-equation models, which entails maximizing a multinormal likelihood with respect to parameters that represent regression coefficients and covariances of variables. The magnitudes of these parameters can be very different. The

Hi everyone. I have a problem that I have been unable to determine either the best way to proceed and why the methods I'm trying to use sometimes fail. I'm using the pf() function in an optimization function to find a noncentrality parameter that leads to a specific value at a specified quantile. My goal is to have a general function that returns the noncentrality parameter that

GENERAL REFERENCE ON NONLINEAR OPTIMIZATION? What are your favorite references on nonlinear optimization? I like Bates and Watts (1988) Nonlinear Regression Analysis and Its Applications (Wiley), especially for its key insights regarding parameter effects vs. intrinsic curvature. Before I spent time and money on several of the refences cited on the help pages for "optim",

Run outfit<-nlm(..., hessian=T) and then standards error are se<-diag(solve(outfit$hessian))   Justin BEM BP 1917 Yaoundé Tél (237) 76043774   ________________________________ De : Bomee Park <bombom@stanford.edu> À : r-help@r-project.org Envoyé le : Jeudi, 29 Janvier 2009, 4h01mn 56s Objet : [R] standard error of logit parameters Hi everyone. I am now estimating the

Dear colleagues, Has anybody any experience using the sem package to fit structural equation models using a fitting function other than ML? I have heard tell that OLS may provide better estimates when using standardized matrices generated from small sample sizes, so I was interested in comparing the two for a few models. However, ML appears to be hard-coded into the source for sem...but maybe

Hi R-friends, Attached is the SAS XPORT file that I have imported into R using following code library(foreign) mydata<-read.xport("C:\\ctf.xpt") print(mydata) I am trying to maximize logL in order to find Maximum Likelihood Estimate (MLE) of 5 parameters (alpha1, beta1, alpha2, beta2, p) using NLM function in R as follows. # Defining Log likelihood - In the function it is noted as

Hola a todos, Necesito estimar dos parametros utilizando la función nlm; fit<-nlm(hood2par,c(x01[i],x02[j]),iterlim=300, catch=x[,c(3,4,5)],sp=.5) donde hood2par es una logística modificada. Pero en mi caso, la convergencia de nlm depende de los valores iniciales de dichos parámetros. Para buscar dichos valores iniciales de manera automática, genero dos vectores de valores iniciales

It would be really nice if nlm took a set of "..." optional arguments that were passed through to the objective function. This level of hacking is probably slightly beyond me: is there a reason it would be technically difficult/inefficient? (I have a vague memory that it used to work this way either in S-PLUS or in some previous version of R, but I could easily be wrong.) Here's

Dear R People: I am trying to duplicate the example from Dennis and Schnabel's "Numerical Methods for Unconstrained Optimization and Nonlinear Equations", which starts on page 149. My reason for doing so: to try to understand the "nlm" function. Here is the function: >mfun1 function(x) { z <- matrix(0,nrow=2,ncol=1) z[1,1] <- x[1]^2 + x[2]^2 -

Hello, I'm new to this and am trying to teach myself some R by plotting biological data. The growth curve in question is supposed to be fitted to the Verhulst equation, which may be transcribed as follows: f(x)=a/(1+((a-0.008)/0.008)*exp(-(b*x))) - for a known population density (0.008) at t(0). I am trying to rework the example from "An Introduction to R" (p. 72) for my case and