Displaying 20 results from an estimated 20000 matches similar to: "object names from character strings"
2011 Sep 23
2
converting object elements to variable names and making subsequent assignments thereto
This has got to be incredibly simple but I nevertheless can't figure it out
as I am apparently brain dead.
I just want to convert the elements of a character vector to variable names,
so as to then assign formulas to them, e.g:
z = c("model1","model2"); I want to assign formulas, such as lm(y~x[,1]) and
lm(y~x[,2]), to the variables "model1" and
2011 Aug 04
3
functions on rows or columns of two (or more) arrays
I realize this should be simple, but even after reading over the several
help pages several times, I still cannot decide between the myriad "apply"
functions to address it. I simply want to apply a function to all the rows
(or columns) of the same index from two (or more) identically sized arrays
(or data frames).
For example:
> a=matrix(1:50,nrow=10)
>
2010 May 06
2
splitting character strings and converting to numeric vectors
This seemingly should be quite simple but I can't solve it:
I have a long character vector of geographic data (data frame column named
"XY") whose elements vary in length (from 11 to 14 chars). Each element is
structured as a set of digits, then an underscore, then more digits, e.g:
> data.frame(head(as.character(XY)))
head.as.character.XY..
1 -448623_854854
2
2011 Oct 24
3
extract the p value
OK, what is the trick to extracting the overall p value from an lm object?
It shows up in the summary(lm(model)) output but I can't seem to extract it:
> test2 = apply(aa, 1, function(x) summary(lm(x[,1] ~ 0 + x[,3] + x[,6])))
> test2[[1]]
Call:
lm(formula = x[, 1] ~ 0 + x[, 3] + x[, 6])
[omitted summary output]
F-statistic: 40.94 on 2 and 7 DF, p-value: 0.0001371
It does not seem
2010 Jul 07
3
quantiles on rows of a matrix
I'm trying to obtain the mean of the middle 95% of the values from each row
of a matrix (that is, the highest and lowest 2.5% of values in each row
are removed before calculating the mean). I am having all sorts of
problems with this; for example the command:
apply(matrix1,1,function(x) quantile(c(.05,.90),na.rm=T))
returns the exact same quantile values for each row, which is clearly
2010 Jan 03
1
calculations on columns with partially matching names
Is there a command for partial matching of character strings? Specifically,
I'd like to be able to calculate the mean of the values in any columns in a
data frame or matrix that have identity in part of their column names. For
example, columns labeled "mpw06a" and "mpw06b" match on the first five
characters; their mean would be taken whereas any columns beginning with
2009 Jul 23
5
error message: .Random.seed is not an integer vector but of type 'list'
I'm trying to run this simple random sample procedure and keep getting the
error message shown. I don't understand this; I've designated x as a
numeric vector, so what is going on here? Thanks.
> x = as.vector(c(1:12));x
[1] 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
> mode(x)
[1] "numeric"
> sample(x, 3)
Error in sample(x, 3) :
.Random.seed is not an integer vector
2009 Aug 04
2
R's database capabilities
I admit that I've not done a thorough search on this topic, but from the
several instructional manuals and/or tutorials I've looked at, I don't see
any mention of relational database capabilities in R? Have I missed
something, and if so, can someone point me in the right direction to get
started? Thanks!
Jim Bouldin, PhD
Research Ecologist
Department of Plant Sciences, UC Davis
2010 Mar 11
3
NAs and row/column calculations
I continue to have great frustrations with NA values--in particular making
summary calculations on rows or cols of a matrix containing them. For
example, why does:
> a = matrix(1:30,nrow=5)
> is.na(a[c(1:2),c(3:4)]);a
[,1] [,2] [,3] [,4] [,5] [,6]
[1,] 1 6 NA NA 21 26
[2,] 2 7 NA NA 22 27
[3,] 3 8 13 18 23 28
[4,] 4 9 14 19 24 29
2009 Nov 24
2
linear regression on groups of consecutive rows of a matrix
I want to perform linear regression on groups of consecutive rows--say 5 to
10 such--of two matrices. There are many such potential groups because the
matrices have thousands of rows. The matrices are both of the form:
> shp[1:5,16:20]
SL495B SL004C SL005C SL005A SL017A
-2649 1.06 0.56 NA NA NA
-2648 0.97 0.57 NA NA NA
-2647 0.46 0.30 NA NA
2009 Nov 21
7
consecutive numbering of elements in a matrix
Within a very large matrix composed of a mix of values and NAs, e.g, matrix A:
[,1] [,2] [,3]
[1,] 1 NA NA
[2,] 3 NA NA
[3,] 3 10 17
[4,] 4 12 18
[5,] 6 16 19
[6,] 6 22 20
[7,] 5 11 NA
I need to be able to consecutively number, in new columns, the non-NA
values within each column (i.e. A[1,1] A[3,2] and A[3,3] would all be set
to one, and
2009 Apr 30
1
unloading loaded packages
I can't seem to find info on how to unload packages that have been loaded.
My goal in doing so is to gain access to functions that have been masked
out by those packages. Or is there another way to do so? Thanks in advance.
Jim Bouldin, PhD
Research Ecologist
Department of Plant Sciences, UC Davis
Davis CA, 95616
530-554-1740
2009 Dec 28
1
nls error message
When I try to run the following non-linear regression with variables
index1 and prl3:
> beta = 4
> nls(index1~beta*(1/prl3),start = list(beta = 4))
I get this error message:
Error in nls(index1 ~ beta * (1/prl3), start = list(beta = 4)) :
REAL() can only be applied to a 'numeric', not a 'logical'
I've got no clue as to the REAL() to which this is referring. Any
2009 Dec 04
1
no html help upon upgrading to 2.10
I just upgraded from 2.8.1 to 2.10 on Windows Vista. BIG MISTAKE
apparently because now when I type:
> help(functionname)
or
?functionname
I get only a small text window giving some very basic info on the topic, e.g.:
base-package package:base R Documentation
The R Base Package
Description:
Base R functions
Details:
This package contains the
2009 Jul 23
5
Random # generator accuracy
Dan Nordlund wrote:
"It would be necessary to see the code for your 'brief test' before anyone
could meaningfully comment on your results. But your results for a single
test could have been a valid "random" result."
I've re-created what I did below. The problem appears to be with the
weighting process: the unweighted sample came out much closer to the actual
2009 Aug 10
4
problem selecting rows meeting a criterion
When I try to select only those rows from the following data frame, called
"data", in which X > Y
X Y V3
2 2 1 8.062258
3 3 1 2.236068
4 4 1 6.324555
5 5 1 5.000000
6 1 2 8.062258
8 3 2 9.486833
9 4 2 2.236068
10 5 2 5.656854
11 1 3 2.236068
12 2 3 9.486833
14 4 3 8.062258
15 5 3 5.099020
16 1 4 6.324555
17 2 4 2.236068
18 3 4 8.062258
20 5 4 5.385165
21 1 5 5.000000
2010 May 12
1
removing duplicate rows
I'm trying to identify and remove rows in a data frame that are duplicated
only on particular columns within it (i.e. not on all columns). The
"unique" function looks for uniqueness across all columns of a data frame.
Identifying unique rows based only on specific columns of interest returns
only those columns, not all of the columns in the original frame. I tried
this, and then
2009 Jul 23
1
error message: .Random.seed is not an integer vector but
Thanks much Ted. I actually had just tried what you suggest here before
you posted, and resolved the problem. Thanks also for the other tips. I
wrote x = as.vector(c(1:12)) because I thought that the mode of x might be
the problem, the error message pointing to .Random.seed notwithstanding.
On a related note, I did a brief test a couple weeks back where I ran a
million random samples of 3 from
2006 Sep 12
4
variables in object names
Is there any way to put an argument into an object name. For example,
say I have 5 objects, model1, model2, model3, model4 and model5.
I would like to make a vector of the r.squares from each model by code
such as this:
rsq <- summary(model1)$r.squared
for(i in 2:5){
rsq <- c(rsq, summary(model%i%)$r.squared)
}
So I assign the first value to rsq then cycle through models 2 through
2009 Jan 30
3
paste together object names to pass it on to a function
Hello,
I have a maybe trivial question, but I simply don't understand well
enought how to work with text/strings:
I have a rather compelx data structure, a big list with several
sub-lists/dataframes and for certain calculations (which I do in
loops), I only need a certain group of sub-lists/dataframes, which I
want to specify with a name vector and paste together the object name
and pass it