virtio_disable_cb is currently a nop for split ring with event index.
This is because it used to be always called from a callback when we know
device won't trigger more events until we update the index.  However,
now that we run with interrupts enabled a lot we also poll without a
callback so that is different: disabling callbacks will help reduce the
number of spurious interrupts.
Further, if using event index with a packed ring, and if being called
from a callback, we actually do disable interrupts which is unnecessary.
Fix both issues by tracking whenever we get a callback. If that is
the case disabling interrupts with event index can be a nop.
If not the case disable interrupts. Note: with a split ring
there's no explicit "no interrupts" value. For now we write
a fixed value so our chance of triggering an interupt
is 1/ring size. It's probably better to write something
related to the last used index there to reduce the chance
even further. For now I'm keeping it simple.
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst at redhat.com>
---
 drivers/virtio/virtio_ring.c | 26 +++++++++++++++++++++++++-
 1 file changed, 25 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
diff --git a/drivers/virtio/virtio_ring.c b/drivers/virtio/virtio_ring.c
index 71e16b53e9c1..88f0b16b11b8 100644
--- a/drivers/virtio/virtio_ring.c
+++ b/drivers/virtio/virtio_ring.c
@@ -113,6 +113,9 @@ struct vring_virtqueue {
 	/* Last used index we've seen. */
 	u16 last_used_idx;
 
+	/* Hint for event idx: already triggered no need to disable. */
+	bool event_triggered;
+
 	union {
 		/* Available for split ring */
 		struct {
@@ -739,7 +742,10 @@ static void virtqueue_disable_cb_split(struct virtqueue
*_vq)
 
 	if (!(vq->split.avail_flags_shadow & VRING_AVAIL_F_NO_INTERRUPT)) {
 		vq->split.avail_flags_shadow |= VRING_AVAIL_F_NO_INTERRUPT;
-		if (!vq->event)
+		if (vq->event)
+			/* TODO: this is a hack. Figure out a cleaner value to write. */
+			vring_used_event(&vq->split.vring) = 0x0;
+		else
 			vq->split.vring.avail->flags  				cpu_to_virtio16(_vq->vdev,
 						vq->split.avail_flags_shadow);
@@ -1605,6 +1611,7 @@ static struct virtqueue *vring_create_virtqueue_packed(
 	vq->weak_barriers = weak_barriers;
 	vq->broken = false;
 	vq->last_used_idx = 0;
+	vq->event_triggered = false;
 	vq->num_added = 0;
 	vq->packed_ring = true;
 	vq->use_dma_api = vring_use_dma_api(vdev);
@@ -1919,6 +1926,12 @@ void virtqueue_disable_cb(struct virtqueue *_vq)
 {
 	struct vring_virtqueue *vq = to_vvq(_vq);
 
+	/* If device triggered an event already it won't trigger one again:
+	 * no need to disable.
+	 */
+	if (vq->event_triggered)
+		return;
+
 	if (vq->packed_ring)
 		virtqueue_disable_cb_packed(_vq);
 	else
@@ -1942,6 +1955,9 @@ unsigned virtqueue_enable_cb_prepare(struct virtqueue
*_vq)
 {
 	struct vring_virtqueue *vq = to_vvq(_vq);
 
+	if (vq->event_triggered)
+		vq->event_triggered = false;
+
 	return vq->packed_ring ? virtqueue_enable_cb_prepare_packed(_vq) :
 				 virtqueue_enable_cb_prepare_split(_vq);
 }
@@ -2005,6 +2021,9 @@ bool virtqueue_enable_cb_delayed(struct virtqueue *_vq)
 {
 	struct vring_virtqueue *vq = to_vvq(_vq);
 
+	if (vq->event_triggered)
+		vq->event_triggered = false;
+
 	return vq->packed_ring ? virtqueue_enable_cb_delayed_packed(_vq) :
 				 virtqueue_enable_cb_delayed_split(_vq);
 }
@@ -2044,6 +2063,10 @@ irqreturn_t vring_interrupt(int irq, void *_vq)
 	if (unlikely(vq->broken))
 		return IRQ_HANDLED;
 
+	/* Just a hint for performance: so it's ok that this can be racy! */
+	if (vq->event)
+		vq->event_triggered = true;
+
 	pr_debug("virtqueue callback for %p (%p)\n", vq,
vq->vq.callback);
 	if (vq->vq.callback)
 		vq->vq.callback(&vq->vq);
@@ -2083,6 +2106,7 @@ struct virtqueue *__vring_new_virtqueue(unsigned int
index,
 	vq->weak_barriers = weak_barriers;
 	vq->broken = false;
 	vq->last_used_idx = 0;
+	vq->event_triggered = false;
 	vq->num_added = 0;
 	vq->use_dma_api = vring_use_dma_api(vdev);
 #ifdef DEBUG
-- 
MST
? 2021/5/26 ??4:24, Michael S. Tsirkin ??:> virtio_disable_cb is currently a nop for split ring with event index. > This is because it used to be always called from a callback when we know > device won't trigger more events until we update the index. However, > now that we run with interrupts enabled a lot we also poll without a > callback so that is different: disabling callbacks will help reduce the > number of spurious interrupts. > Further, if using event index with a packed ring, and if being called > from a callback, we actually do disable interrupts which is unnecessary. > > Fix both issues by tracking whenever we get a callback. If that is > the case disabling interrupts with event index can be a nop.This seems unnecessary: 1) we check avail_flags_shadow before touching touching the index 2) The nop is not good at least for split, if we choose a suitable event index, it can help to reduce the chance of 1/N interrupt, (see below).> If not the case disable interrupts. Note: with a split ring > there's no explicit "no interrupts" value. For now we write > a fixed value so our chance of triggering an interupt > is 1/ring size.1/65535 actually? If yes, do we still need this trick?> It's probably better to write something > related to the last used index there to reduce the chance > even further. For now I'm keeping it simple. > > Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst at redhat.com> > --- > drivers/virtio/virtio_ring.c | 26 +++++++++++++++++++++++++- > 1 file changed, 25 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) > > diff --git a/drivers/virtio/virtio_ring.c b/drivers/virtio/virtio_ring.c > index 71e16b53e9c1..88f0b16b11b8 100644 > --- a/drivers/virtio/virtio_ring.c > +++ b/drivers/virtio/virtio_ring.c > @@ -113,6 +113,9 @@ struct vring_virtqueue { > /* Last used index we've seen. */ > u16 last_used_idx; > > + /* Hint for event idx: already triggered no need to disable. */ > + bool event_triggered; > + > union { > /* Available for split ring */ > struct { > @@ -739,7 +742,10 @@ static void virtqueue_disable_cb_split(struct virtqueue *_vq) > > if (!(vq->split.avail_flags_shadow & VRING_AVAIL_F_NO_INTERRUPT)) { > vq->split.avail_flags_shadow |= VRING_AVAIL_F_NO_INTERRUPT; > - if (!vq->event) > + if (vq->event) > + /* TODO: this is a hack. Figure out a cleaner value to write. */ > + vring_used_event(&vq->split.vring) = 0x0;used_idx or last_used_idx seems better here.> + else > vq->split.vring.avail->flags > cpu_to_virtio16(_vq->vdev, > vq->split.avail_flags_shadow); > @@ -1605,6 +1611,7 @@ static struct virtqueue *vring_create_virtqueue_packed( > vq->weak_barriers = weak_barriers; > vq->broken = false; > vq->last_used_idx = 0; > + vq->event_triggered = false; > vq->num_added = 0; > vq->packed_ring = true; > vq->use_dma_api = vring_use_dma_api(vdev); > @@ -1919,6 +1926,12 @@ void virtqueue_disable_cb(struct virtqueue *_vq) > { > struct vring_virtqueue *vq = to_vvq(_vq); > > + /* If device triggered an event already it won't trigger one again: > + * no need to disable. > + */ > + if (vq->event_triggered) > + return; > + > if (vq->packed_ring) > virtqueue_disable_cb_packed(_vq); > else > @@ -1942,6 +1955,9 @@ unsigned virtqueue_enable_cb_prepare(struct virtqueue *_vq) > { > struct vring_virtqueue *vq = to_vvq(_vq); > > + if (vq->event_triggered) > + vq->event_triggered = false; > + > return vq->packed_ring ? virtqueue_enable_cb_prepare_packed(_vq) : > virtqueue_enable_cb_prepare_split(_vq); > } > @@ -2005,6 +2021,9 @@ bool virtqueue_enable_cb_delayed(struct virtqueue *_vq) > { > struct vring_virtqueue *vq = to_vvq(_vq); > > + if (vq->event_triggered) > + vq->event_triggered = false; > + > return vq->packed_ring ? virtqueue_enable_cb_delayed_packed(_vq) : > virtqueue_enable_cb_delayed_split(_vq); > }Miss the case of virtqueue_enable_cb()? Thanks> @@ -2044,6 +2063,10 @@ irqreturn_t vring_interrupt(int irq, void *_vq) > if (unlikely(vq->broken)) > return IRQ_HANDLED; > > + /* Just a hint for performance: so it's ok that this can be racy! */ > + if (vq->event) > + vq->event_triggered = true; > + > pr_debug("virtqueue callback for %p (%p)\n", vq, vq->vq.callback); > if (vq->vq.callback) > vq->vq.callback(&vq->vq); > @@ -2083,6 +2106,7 @@ struct virtqueue *__vring_new_virtqueue(unsigned int index, > vq->weak_barriers = weak_barriers; > vq->broken = false; > vq->last_used_idx = 0; > + vq->event_triggered = false; > vq->num_added = 0; > vq->use_dma_api = vring_use_dma_api(vdev); > #ifdef DEBUG
On Wed, 26 May 2021 04:24:40 -0400, "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst at redhat.com> wrote:> virtio_disable_cb is currently a nop for split ring with event index. > This is because it used to be always called from a callback when we know > device won't trigger more events until we update the index. However, > now that we run with interrupts enabled a lot we also poll without a > callback so that is different: disabling callbacks will help reduce the > number of spurious interrupts. > Further, if using event index with a packed ring, and if being called > from a callback, we actually do disable interrupts which is unnecessary. > > Fix both issues by tracking whenever we get a callback. If that is > the case disabling interrupts with event index can be a nop. > If not the case disable interrupts. Note: with a split ring > there's no explicit "no interrupts" value. For now we write > a fixed value so our chance of triggering an interupt > is 1/ring size. It's probably better to write something > related to the last used index there to reduce the chance > even further. For now I'm keeping it simple.Don't understand, is this patch necessary? For this patch set, we can do without this patch. So doest this patch optimize virtqueue_disable_cb() by reducing a modification of vring_used_event(&vq-> split.vring)? Or I miss something. Thanks.> > Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst at redhat.com> > --- > drivers/virtio/virtio_ring.c | 26 +++++++++++++++++++++++++- > 1 file changed, 25 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) > > diff --git a/drivers/virtio/virtio_ring.c b/drivers/virtio/virtio_ring.c > index 71e16b53e9c1..88f0b16b11b8 100644 > --- a/drivers/virtio/virtio_ring.c > +++ b/drivers/virtio/virtio_ring.c > @@ -113,6 +113,9 @@ struct vring_virtqueue { > /* Last used index we've seen. */ > u16 last_used_idx; > > + /* Hint for event idx: already triggered no need to disable. */ > + bool event_triggered; > + > union { > /* Available for split ring */ > struct { > @@ -739,7 +742,10 @@ static void virtqueue_disable_cb_split(struct virtqueue *_vq) > > if (!(vq->split.avail_flags_shadow & VRING_AVAIL_F_NO_INTERRUPT)) { > vq->split.avail_flags_shadow |= VRING_AVAIL_F_NO_INTERRUPT; > - if (!vq->event) > + if (vq->event) > + /* TODO: this is a hack. Figure out a cleaner value to write. */ > + vring_used_event(&vq->split.vring) = 0x0; > + else > vq->split.vring.avail->flags > cpu_to_virtio16(_vq->vdev, > vq->split.avail_flags_shadow); > @@ -1605,6 +1611,7 @@ static struct virtqueue *vring_create_virtqueue_packed( > vq->weak_barriers = weak_barriers; > vq->broken = false; > vq->last_used_idx = 0; > + vq->event_triggered = false; > vq->num_added = 0; > vq->packed_ring = true; > vq->use_dma_api = vring_use_dma_api(vdev); > @@ -1919,6 +1926,12 @@ void virtqueue_disable_cb(struct virtqueue *_vq) > { > struct vring_virtqueue *vq = to_vvq(_vq); > > + /* If device triggered an event already it won't trigger one again: > + * no need to disable. > + */ > + if (vq->event_triggered) > + return; > + > if (vq->packed_ring) > virtqueue_disable_cb_packed(_vq); > else > @@ -1942,6 +1955,9 @@ unsigned virtqueue_enable_cb_prepare(struct virtqueue *_vq) > { > struct vring_virtqueue *vq = to_vvq(_vq); > > + if (vq->event_triggered) > + vq->event_triggered = false; > + > return vq->packed_ring ? virtqueue_enable_cb_prepare_packed(_vq) : > virtqueue_enable_cb_prepare_split(_vq); > } > @@ -2005,6 +2021,9 @@ bool virtqueue_enable_cb_delayed(struct virtqueue *_vq) > { > struct vring_virtqueue *vq = to_vvq(_vq); > > + if (vq->event_triggered) > + vq->event_triggered = false; > + > return vq->packed_ring ? virtqueue_enable_cb_delayed_packed(_vq) : > virtqueue_enable_cb_delayed_split(_vq); > } > @@ -2044,6 +2063,10 @@ irqreturn_t vring_interrupt(int irq, void *_vq) > if (unlikely(vq->broken)) > return IRQ_HANDLED; > > + /* Just a hint for performance: so it's ok that this can be racy! */ > + if (vq->event) > + vq->event_triggered = true; > + > pr_debug("virtqueue callback for %p (%p)\n", vq, vq->vq.callback); > if (vq->vq.callback) > vq->vq.callback(&vq->vq); > @@ -2083,6 +2106,7 @@ struct virtqueue *__vring_new_virtqueue(unsigned int index, > vq->weak_barriers = weak_barriers; > vq->broken = false; > vq->last_used_idx = 0; > + vq->event_triggered = false; > vq->num_added = 0; > vq->use_dma_api = vring_use_dma_api(vdev); > #ifdef DEBUG > -- > MST > > _______________________________________________ > Virtualization mailing list > Virtualization at lists.linux-foundation.org > https://lists.linuxfoundation.org/mailman/listinfo/virtualization