C. Andrews Lavarre
2016-Jul-03  20:44 UTC
Postfix/dovecot: user unrecognized, file permissions being misread
Hello all. Have spent several days following the excellent tutorial:
http://www.binarytides.com/install-postfix-dovecot-debian/
but still fail to have the user recognized and am getting log entries
that the mail directories are 0755 when I can clearly see that they are
0774.
Very puzzling, any help would be deeply appreciated.
Best regards, Andy
=========== Details ==========? I can add directories under IMAP, so my IMAP
login and permissions
must be correct.
? I can create an outgoing message under IMAP, but clicking SEND just
hangs. Logs do not indicate problem.
? I clearly can send it a message with smtp. The message is delivered
to postfix, but then dovecot fails to deliver it to a mailbox.
	------------------------------------ Log Entries ---------------------
---------------
	# tail /var/log/mail 
		postfix/qmgr[16390]: 9D6E8C1A77: from=<alavarre at gmail.com>,
size=2794, nrcpt=1 (queue active)
			Message has been received 
		postfix/lmtp[16770]: C218DC197D: to=<alavarre at privustech.com>,
relay=mail.privustech.com[private/lmtp], delay=2560,
delays=2260/0.01/300/0, dsn=4.4.2, status=deferred (conversation with
mail.privustech.com[private/lmtp] timed out while receiving the initial
server greeting)
		lmtp is not working
		
	------------------------------------
 	# tail /var/log/dovecot.log 
		auth-worker(16612): Info:
pam(alavarre at privustech.com,98.179.190.111): unknown user 
		imap-login: Info: Login: user=<alavarre at privustech.com>,
method=PLAIN, rip=98.179.190.111, lip=70.186.159.22, mpid=16615, TLS,
session=<ad;slfj;asfa;> 
		imap(alavarre at privustech.com): Error:
mkdir(/var/mail/vhosts/privustech.com/alavarre/cur) failed: Permission
denied (euid=5000(vmail) egid=5000(vmail) missing +w perm:
/var/mail/vhosts/privustech.com/alavarre, dir owned by 0:0 mode=0755) 
However, the mail directory /var/mail/vhosts/privustech.com/alavarre is
	 -rwxrwxr-- vmail:vmail and I have restarted both postfix and dovecot.
========================System is openSUSE Leap 42.1 (64). postfix and dovecot
with SASL authentication, connecting through a Unix socket:
	/etc/postfix/main.cf:
		virtual_transport = lmtp:unix:private/lmtp
		
	/etc/dovecot/conf.d/10-master.cf:			service lmtp {
		  unix_listener /var/spool/postfix/private/lmtp {
			mode = 0600
				user = postfix
				group = postfix
		  }
The lmtp socket is owned by postfix, while the mail system is owned by vmail,
per the tutorial.
------------------------------
I am using virtual users (not system users) defined in
/etc/dovecot/dovecot-users:
	alavarre at privustech.com:{plain}ksaj;flkasjd;ds;f
	
Thanks in advance, Andy
Edgar Pettijohn
2016-Jul-03  20:56 UTC
Postfix/dovecot: user unrecognized, file permissions being misread
On 16-07-03 16:44:42, C. Andrews Lavarre wrote:> Hello all. Have spent several days following the excellent tutorial: > > http://www.binarytides.com/install-postfix-dovecot-debian/ > > but still fail to have the user recognized and am getting log entries > that the mail directories are 0755 when I can clearly see that they are > 0774. > > Very puzzling, any help would be deeply appreciated. > > Best regards, Andy > =========== Details ==========> ??? I can add directories under IMAP, so my IMAP login and permissions > must be correct. > > ??? I can create an outgoing message under IMAP, but clicking SEND just > hangs. Logs do not indicate problem. > > ??? I clearly can send it a message with smtp. The message is delivered > to postfix, but then dovecot fails to deliver it to a mailbox. > ------------------------------------ Log Entries --------------------- > --------------- > # tail /var/log/mail > postfix/qmgr[16390]: 9D6E8C1A77: from=<alavarre at gmail.com>, > size=2794, nrcpt=1 (queue active) > Message has been received > > postfix/lmtp[16770]: C218DC197D: to=<alavarre at privustech.com>, > relay=mail.privustech.com[private/lmtp], delay=2560, > delays=2260/0.01/300/0, dsn=4.4.2, status=deferred (conversation with > mail.privustech.com[private/lmtp] timed out while receiving the initial > server greeting) > lmtp is not working > > ------------------------------------ > # tail /var/log/dovecot.log > > auth-worker(16612): Info: > pam(alavarre at privustech.com,98.179.190.111): unknown userThis could be a problem.> > imap-login: Info: Login: user=<alavarre at privustech.com>, > method=PLAIN, rip=98.179.190.111, lip=70.186.159.22, mpid=16615, TLS, > session=<ad;slfj;asfa;> > > imap(alavarre at privustech.com): Error: > mkdir(/var/mail/vhosts/privustech.com/alavarre/cur) failed: Permission > denied (euid=5000(vmail) egid=5000(vmail) missing +w perm: > /var/mail/vhosts/privustech.com/alavarre, dir owned by 0:0 mode=0755) > However, the mail directory /var/mail/vhosts/privustech.com/alavarre is > -rwxrwxr-- vmail:vmail and I have restarted both postfix and dovecot. >I'm guessing vmail can't +w somewhere along the path of /var/mail/vhosts/etc...> ========================> System is openSUSE Leap 42.1 (64). postfix and dovecot with SASL authentication, connecting through a Unix socket: > /etc/postfix/main.cf: > virtual_transport = lmtp:unix:private/lmtp > > /etc/dovecot/conf.d/10-master.cf: service lmtp { > unix_listener /var/spool/postfix/private/lmtp { > mode = 0600 > user = postfix > group = postfix > > } > The lmtp socket is owned by postfix, while the mail system is owned by vmail, per the tutorial. > > ------------------------------ > > I am using virtual users (not system users) defined in /etc/dovecot/dovecot-users: > alavarre at privustech.com:{plain}ksaj;flkasjd;ds;f > > Thanks in advance, Andydoveconf -n would be helpful -- Edgar Pettijohn
C. Andrews Lavarre
2016-Jul-03  22:17 UTC
Postfix/dovecot: user unrecognized, file permissions being misread
On Sun, 2016-07-03 at 15:56 -0500, Edgar Pettijohn wrote:> doveconf -n would be helpfulThank you: lavarre:/var/mail/vhosts/privustech.com # doveconf -n # 2.2.18: /etc/dovecot/dovecot.conf # Pigeonhole version 0.4.8 (0c4ae064f307+) # OS: Linux 4.1.26-21-default x86_64 openSUSE 42.1 (x86_64) ext4 auth_mechanisms = plain login auth_verbose = yes listen = * log_path = /var/log/dovecot.log mail_debug = yes mail_location = maildir:/var/mail/vhosts/%d/%n maildir_very_dirty_syncs = yes managesieve_notify_capability = mailto managesieve_sieve_capability = fileinto reject envelope encoded -character vacation subaddress comparator-i;ascii-numeric r elational regex imap4flags copy include variables body enotify environment mailbox date index ihave duplicate namespace inbox { inbox = yes location = mailbox Drafts { special_use = \Drafts } mailbox Junk { special_use = \Junk } mailbox Sent { special_use = \Sent } mailbox "Sent Messages" { special_use = \Sent } mailbox Trash { special_use = \Trash } prefix = } passdb { driver = pam } passdb { args = scheme=PLAIN username_format=%u /etc/dovecot/dovecot-users driver = passwd-file } plugin { sieve = ~/.dovecot.sieve sieve_after = /var/mail/vmail/sieve-after sieve_before = /var/mail/vmail/sieve-before sieve_dir = ~/sieve } protocols = imap pop3 sieve service auth { unix_listener /var/spool/postfix/private/auth { group = postfix mode = 0666 user = postfix } } service imap-login { inet_listener imaps { port = 993 ssl = yes } } service lmtp { unix_listener /var/spool/postfix/private/lmtp { group = postfix mode = 0600 user = postfix } } service pop3-login { inet_listener pop3s { port = 995 ssl = yes } } ssl = required ssl_ca = </etc/ssl/certs/StartCom_Certification_Authority.pem ssl_cert = </etc/apache2/ssl.crt/mail.privustech.com_start.crt ssl_dh_parameters_length = 2048 ssl_key = </etc/apache2/ssl.key/mail.privustech.com.key ssl_options = no_compression ssl_prefer_server_ciphers = yes userdb { driver = passwd } userdb { args = uid=vmail gid=vmail home=/var/mail/vhosts/%d/%n driver = static } verbose_ssl = yes protocol lda { deliver_log_format = msgid=%m: %$ mail_plugins = sieve postmaster_address = postmaster at privustech.com quota_full_tempfail = yes rejection_reason = Your message to <%t> was automatically rejected:%n%r } protocol imap { imap_client_workarounds = delay-newmail tb-extra-mailbox-sep mail_max_userip_connections = 10 }
C. Andrews Lavarre
2016-Jul-03  22:29 UTC
Postfix/dovecot: user unrecognized, file permissions being misread
Edgar hello. Thanks again.
Not sure of the protocol. Perhaps better to keep the entire thread
complete, so here again is doveconf -n with the precendents:
lavarre:/var/mail/vhosts/privustech.com # doveconf -n
# 2.2.18: /etc/dovecot/dovecot.conf
# Pigeonhole version 0.4.8 (0c4ae064f307+)
# OS: Linux 4.1.26-21-default x86_64 openSUSE 42.1 (x86_64) ext4
auth_mechanisms = plain login
auth_verbose = yes
listen = *
log_path = /var/log/dovecot.log
mail_debug = yes
mail_location = maildir:/var/mail/vhosts/%d/%n
maildir_very_dirty_syncs = yes
managesieve_notify_capability = mailto
managesieve_sieve_capability = fileinto reject envelope encoded
-character vacation subaddress comparator-i;ascii-numeric r
elational regex imap4flags copy include variables body enotify
environment mailbox date index ihave duplicate
namespace inbox {
  inbox = yes
  location =  
  mailbox Drafts {
    special_use = \Drafts
  }
  mailbox Junk {
    special_use = \Junk
  }
  mailbox Sent {
    special_use = \Sent
  }
  mailbox "Sent Messages" {
    special_use = \Sent
  }
  mailbox Trash {
    special_use = \Trash
  }
  prefix =  
}
passdb {
  driver = pam
}
passdb {
  args = scheme=PLAIN username_format=%u /etc/dovecot/dovecot-users
  driver = passwd-file
}
plugin {
  sieve = ~/.dovecot.sieve
  sieve_after = /var/mail/vmail/sieve-after
  sieve_before = /var/mail/vmail/sieve-before
  sieve_dir = ~/sieve
}
protocols = imap pop3 sieve
service auth {
  unix_listener /var/spool/postfix/private/auth {
    group = postfix
    mode = 0666
    user = postfix
  }
}
service imap-login {
  inet_listener imaps {
    port = 993
    ssl = yes
  }
}
service lmtp {
  unix_listener /var/spool/postfix/private/lmtp {
    group = postfix
    mode = 0600
    user = postfix
  }
}
service pop3-login {
  inet_listener pop3s {
    port = 995
    ssl = yes
  }
}
ssl = required
ssl_ca = </etc/ssl/certs/StartCom_Certification_Authority.pem
ssl_cert = </etc/apache2/ssl.crt/mail.privustech.com_start.crt
ssl_dh_parameters_length = 2048
ssl_key = </etc/apache2/ssl.key/mail.privustech.com.key
ssl_options = no_compression
ssl_prefer_server_ciphers = yes
userdb {
  driver = passwd
}
userdb {
  args = uid=vmail gid=vmail home=/var/mail/vhosts/%d/%n
  driver = static
}
verbose_ssl = yes
protocol lda {
  deliver_log_format = msgid=%m: %$
  mail_plugins = sieve
  postmaster_address = postmaster at privustech.com
  quota_full_tempfail = yes
  rejection_reason = Your message to <%t> was automatically
rejected:%n%r
}
protocol imap {
  imap_client_workarounds = delay-newmail tb-extra-mailbox-sep
  mail_max_userip_connections = 10
}
On Sun, 2016-07-03 at 15:56 -0500, Edgar Pettijohn
wrote:> On 16-07-03 16:44:42, C. Andrews Lavarre wrote:
> > Hello all. Have spent several days following the excellent
> > tutorial:
> > 
> > http://www.binarytides.com/install-postfix-dovecot-debian/
> > 
> > but still fail to have the user recognized and am getting log
> > entries
> > that the mail directories are 0755 when I can clearly see that they
> > are
> > 0774.
> > 
> > Very puzzling, any help would be deeply appreciated.
> > 
> > Best regards, Andy
> > =========== Details ==========> > ??? I can add directories
under IMAP, so my IMAP login and
> > permissions
> > must be correct.
> > 
> > ??? I can create an outgoing message under IMAP, but clicking SEND
> > just
> > hangs. Logs do not indicate problem.
> > 
> > ??? I clearly can send it a message with smtp. The message is
> > delivered
> > to postfix, but then dovecot fails to deliver it to a mailbox.
> > 	> > ------------------------------------ Log Entries
--------------
> > -------
> > ---------------
> > 	> > # tail /var/log/mail 
> > 	> > 	> > postfix/qmgr[16390]: 9D6E8C1A77: from=<
> > alavarre at gmail.com>,
> > size=2794, nrcpt=1 (queue active)
> > 	> > 	> > 	> > Message has been received 
> > 
> > 	> > 	> > postfix/lmtp[16770]: C218DC197D: to=<
> > alavarre at privustech.com>,
> > relay=mail.privustech.com[private/lmtp], delay=2560,
> > delays=2260/0.01/300/0, dsn=4.4.2, status=deferred (conversation
> > with
> > mail.privustech.com[private/lmtp] timed out while receiving the
> > initial
> > server greeting)
> > 	> > 	> > lmtp is not working
> > 	> > 	
> > 	> > ------------------------------------
> >  > > 	> > # tail /var/log/dovecot.log 
> > 
> > 	> > 	> > auth-worker(16612): Info:
> > pam(alavarre at privustech.com,98.179.190.111): unknown user 
> 
> This could be a problem. 
> 
> > 
> > 	> > 	> > imap-login: Info: Login: user=<alavarre at
privustech.com>
> > ,
> > method=PLAIN, rip=98.179.190.111, lip=70.186.159.22, mpid=16615,
> > TLS,
> > session=<ad;slfj;asfa;> 
> > 
> > 	> > 	> > imap(alavarre at privustech.com): Error:
> > mkdir(/var/mail/vhosts/privustech.com/alavarre/cur) failed:
> > Permission
> > denied (euid=5000(vmail) egid=5000(vmail) missing +w perm:
> > /var/mail/vhosts/privustech.com/alavarre, dir owned by 0:0
> > mode=0755) 
> > However, the mail directory
> > /var/mail/vhosts/privustech.com/alavarre is
> > 	> >  -rwxrwxr-- vmail:vmail and I have restarted both postfix
and
> > dovecot.
> > 
>   
> I'm guessing vmail can't +w somewhere along the path of
> /var/mail/vhosts/etc...
> 
> > ========================> > System is openSUSE Leap 42.1 (64).
postfix and dovecot with SASL
> > authentication, connecting through a Unix socket:
> > 	> > /etc/postfix/main.cf:
> > 	> > 	> > virtual_transport = lmtp:unix:private/lmtp
> > 	> > 	
> > 	> > /etc/dovecot/conf.d/10-master.cf:> > 	> > 	>
> 	> > servic
> > e lmtp {
> > 	> > 	> >   unix_listener /var/spool/postfix/private/lmtp
{
> > 	> > 	> > 	> > mode = 0600
> > 	> > 	> > 	> > 	> > user = postfix
> > 	> > 	> > 	> > 	> > group = postfix
> > 
> > 	> > 	> >   }
> > The lmtp socket is owned by postfix, while the mail system is owned
> > by vmail, per the tutorial.
> > 
> > ------------------------------
> > 
> > I am using virtual users (not system users) defined in
> > /etc/dovecot/dovecot-users:
> > 	alavarre at privustech.com:{plain}ksaj;flkasjd;ds;f
> > 	
> > Thanks in advance, Andy
> 
> doveconf -n would be helpful