similar to: date/time arithmetic

Hello, ?DateTimeClasses states that "one can add or subtract a number of seconds or a 'difftime' object from a date-time object, but not add two date-time objects." So, is the below expected behavior? > x <- Sys.time() > x [1] "2007-02-21 16:19:56 CST" > x + as.difftime("1","%H") [1] "2007-02-21 16:19:57 CST" Warning

Dear all, according to the Help-page of DateTimeClasses {base} I should be able to do time - z with time date-time objects z a numeric vector (in seconds) or an object of class "difftime". However, on R version 2.6.0 (Windows XP) I get > Sys.time() - as.difftime(c("0:3:20", "11:23:15")) Time differences in mins [1] 1191837998 1191837318

I am a beginner in R with a background in SAS. Are there built-in R methods of reading dates for calculating elapsed days between two calendar dates? If so, are there any examples I can browse? Thanks in anticipation. John Byrne. Lecturer in Information Systems. Australian Catholic University.

Since both comparison and negation are well-defined for time differences, I wonder why abs and division are not defined for class difftime. This behavior is clearly documented on the man page: "limited arithmetic is available on 'difftime' objects"; but why? Both are natural, semantically sound, and useful operations and I see no obvious reason that they should give an error:

Since both comparison and negation are well-defined for time differences, I wonder why abs and division are not defined for class difftime. This behavior is clearly documented on the man page: "limited arithmetic is available on 'difftime' objects"; but why? Both are natural, semantically sound, and useful operations and I see no obvious reason that they should give an error:

I just encountered another RTFM problem: With diff(as.POSIXct(...), ...) I was unable to control the units of the results. Examples: > (d.d <- diff(as.POSIXct(c('2012-12-12', '2012-12-13')))) Time difference of 1 days > (d.h <- diff(as.POSIXct(c('2012-12-12 08:00', '2012-12-12 09:00')))) Time difference of 1 hours > (d.m <-

Hello all!!! I want to measure the duration of events (given a start and an end time). The catch is that I require the output in calender days. This means: 02-Jan-2011 00:01:00 minus 01-Jan-2011 23:59:00 should be 1 day (although the real time difference is only 2 minutes) My data is the following head(episode.ct) [1] "2009-07-13 13:37:20 CEST" "2009-07-14 07:29:20 CEST"

Hello, For basic date time arithmetics operations, AFAK, there're actually the function difftime() and the (dt + num) operations. I'm wondering if other basic operations exist, like add(dt, num, unit) where unit would be "y", "q", "m", etc. Also for the function seq.dates (or seq.POSIXt), the case for by="months" would be more useful if it

Hello, For basic date time arithmetics operations, AFAK, there're actually the function difftime() and the (dt + num) operations. I'm wondering if other basic operations exist, like add(dt, num, unit) where unit would be "y", "q", "m", etc. Also for the function seq.dates (or seq.POSIXt), the case for by="months" would be more useful if it

Full_Name: Barry Rowlingson Version: 1.6.0 OS: RH8 i386 Submission from: (NULL) (148.88.136.205) Strange things happen if I premultiply a difftime() object with a number. Example: > d1 <- difftime(Sys.time(),Sys.time()) > d2 <- 1 * difftime(Sys.time(),Sys.time()) > d3 <- difftime(Sys.time(),Sys.time()) * 1 > d1 Time difference of 0 secs - thats fine > d2 [1] 0

R-listers, I have noticed several posts on issues with difftime producing NA's but they have been for older versions of R. Here's the issue associated with difftime that I am dealing with in R 2.12.2. > preciptime = strptime("01/10/2007 14:00",format="%m/%d/%Y %H:%M") > class(preciptime) [1] "POSIXlt" "POSIXt" > # Now using difftime, this

Colleagues, I submitted this several days ago and no one responded, so I am trying again, trying a different subject line: I just encountered some unexpected behavior of difftime in relationship to the change from daylight savings to standard time. My understanding is that DST and ST take effect at 2AM. However, the results below suggests that R (version 2.8.0 in OS X) implements the

Dear all, I have a vector generated using the function strptime: > my.dt [1] "2004-04-19 08:35:00 W. Europe Daylight Time" "2004-04-19 09:35:00 W. Europe Daylight Time" "2004-04-19 11:35:00 W. Europe Daylight Time" [4] "2004-04-19 13:35:00 W. Europe Daylight Time" "2004-04-20 07:50:00 W. Europe Daylight Time" > class(my.dt) [1]

Hi. I'm trying to take the difference in days between two times. Can you point out what's wrong, or suggest a different function? When I try the following code, The following code works fine: a <- strptime(1911100807,format="%Y%m%d%H",tz="GMT") b <- strptime(1911102718,format="%Y%m%d%H",tz="GMT") x <- difftime(b, a,

I am having a series of problems using date time data that has been converted into a POSIXt and POSIXlt classes. I have hourly time series data from 1900 that has been converted from text data. I assume most of my problems come from a mis-underdanding of the POSIX class. My matrix named (aa) for this year is approx 8700 by 4. When I try to calculate the length of posit column ( which is the

Hello. This question concerns the Methods package. I have created a new class and am trying to set a method for it for S4 group generic "Summary". I have run into some signature problems. An example: > setClass("track", representation(x="numeric", y="character")) [1] "track" > setGeneric("max", group="Summary")

Hi. This feels like a bug to me, or at least an undocumented feature, but I thought I'd see what people here thought of it. Consider a POSIXlt object like this one: > a <- as.POSIXlt ("2011-01-23 12:45:45") > class (a) [1] "POSIXlt" "POSIXt" Fine. Now, if I do some arithmetic on that object, the result is converted to POSIXct. > class (a

I have just become painfully aware that objects of class "difftime", generated by the difference of two POSIXct objects, carry a "units" attribute, which flashes by when the object is printed, for example. The pain was occasioned when I tried to turn these objects into numberic objects for use elsewhere as a covariate. as.numeric(difftime object) simply turns off the units

I want to find the DOY (Day of Year) of some dates. I think to substract the date 1. January from the data to achive this. Something like: > d <- as.Date("2006-03-13") - as.Date("2006-01-01") +1 > d Time difference of 72 days So far so good. But d is a 'difftime' object. How do I get an Integer value from that? I tried severel things, incuding the

I am a bit worried I am reinventing the wheel. Isn't there a calendar system in R? I have written a function to add months to a date and return the number of days resulting. I am newish to R so I am hoping there is a package that can do this sort of date arithmetic for me... Worik DaysInMonths <- function(s,d){ ## Days in d months from s sdate <- MSTD(s) ## Get day, month